Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 单元同步训练（二） 2022-2023学年冀教版八年级年级英语下册（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语下册单元同步训练Unit1
Lesson 4 The Spring City
Ⅰ. 选词填空
plenty of , think of , feel like , because of , longs for
1.That piece of music made her___________ her hometown.
2.We were late__________ the heavy traffic.
3.It’s just seven now , but I___________ sleeping.
4.Everyone___________the holiday after several months of hard work.
5.There are ____________books in the library.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Mount Tai is so famous that_________ people visit it every day.
A. hundred of B. seven hundreds of C. hundreds of D. hundred
2. — Has your father passed the driving test
— Yes. __________my father _________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither ; nor C. Either ; or D. Both ; and
3.Children_______the New Year because they can get lucky money.
A. long to B. plan to C. long for D. look for
4.Thousands of people died________ the earthquake.
A. because B. because of C. such as D. although
5.It’s so warm outside today. It__________ spring.
A. looks like B. seem like C. feels like D. sounds like
Ⅲ. 理解阅读
It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season Here are some good suggestions.
Eat and drink properly
What is healthy to eat in summer Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.
They not only lease our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质) . Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sun burn. Blue berries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color , the better !
With all those summer time activities you will be
thirsty. What to drink Water. Water has no calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst (口渴) . Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda
drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them.
Stay active and cool
Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming , surfing , water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll
have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.
Be careful of the sunshine
Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside , keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest — usually between 11 am. and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for along
time , sunscreen (防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.
1.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2.The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT_________.
A. fish B. tomatoes C. sunscreen D. sports drinks
3.The underlined word “ lease ” probably means “________” in the passage.
A. 使……愉悦 B. 想要 C. 使……明亮 D. 请
4.Which can be the best title of the passage
A. How to Stay Healthy.
B. How to Lose Weight.
C. Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer.
D. Keep Fit in Summer.
参考答案
I.1. think of 2. because of 3. feel like 4. longs for 5. plenty of
II. 1-5 CACBC
III. 1-4 BDCD
Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.This is my________( one ) time coming to Beijing.
2.He________( fall ) off his bike yesterday. He hurt his legs.
3. Stop_________( talk ), please ! Our teacher has something to tell us.
4. __________( not climb ) too high ! It’s dangerous.
5.Thank you for_________( tell ) me the exciting news.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. — Shall we go to see a film to night
—_____________.
A. Thank you B. That’s a good idea
C. I have not time D. It’s a pity
2. — We all go to school early in the morning.
—__________________.
A. So do Tom.
B. So Tom do.
C. So does Tom.
D. So Tom does.
3. — The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while
getting together.
— So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks,_____ .
A. still B. too C. either D. instead
4. — Does the old man have to_______ his wife
— Yes. They have no children to depend on.
A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look like
5.Sometimes you have to stop_______ too much and just go where your heart takes you.
A. think B. to think C. thinking D. to thinking
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
When the weather is hot , you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why The sun makes the earth hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth become shot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in , you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.
Of course, scientists can not answer all of our questions. If we ask “ Why is the ocean full of salt ”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold , it cracks (断裂) .Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask ,“ What happens to the salt in the ocean ” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.
We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don’t have and are curious (好奇的) about.
1.The main idea of this passage is that_________.
A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean
B. scientists can explain many things, but not everything
C. scientists can explain everything about the ocean
D. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks
2.Now scientists know_______________.
A. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.
B. everything about the ocean
C. what happens to the salt in the ocean
D. why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier
3. A rock cracks when________________.
A. rain falls
B. it gets very hot
C.it gets very cold
D. Both B and C
4.In the first paragraph, the underlined word “it ” refers to_____________.
A. the hot air over the water
B. the cool air over the earth
C. the hot air over the earth
D. the cool air over the water
5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage
A. The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.
B. The reason why the ocean doesn’t get saltier every year.
C. The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.
D. The reason why rocks crack.
参考答案
I. 1. first 2. fell 3. talking 4. Don’t climb 5. telling
II. 1-5 BCDAC
III. 1-5 BADDB
Lesson 6 Stories about Spring
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It’s snowing. It’s a_________ ( snow ) day today.
2.We_________( play ) a football match next month.
3.Danny_________( fall ) into the river just now.
4.I took part in many____________( activity ) after class.
5. It’s much fun_________( watch ) the program Keep Running.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1.Write it_______ possible and try not to make any mistakes.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as re careful D. less careful
2. — Excuse me. Is it my turn now
— Not yet. Please wait outside _________your name is called.
A. until B. since C.so
3.Children like to play_______ shorts and T-shirts_____ a sunny day.
A. in ; on B. with ; on C.in ; at D.in ; in
4. — Must I leave now It’s still raining hard outside.
— No, you______. You can wait till the rain stops.
A. don’t have to B. couldn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
5. Ice is often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ___________zero.
A. over B. down C. above D. below
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Water is the 1.______ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 2.______true.The human body can go without 3.______ for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two 4.______ three days without water can usually make people
5.______. Man can’t live 6.______ water. A lot of people don’t understand how 7.______ water the human body needs to work well , and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough , 8.______ in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about65% to 75%.That is to say , most of our body 9.______ water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away
from our body. 10.______ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how import ant water is to us.
1.A.important B. most important C. more important D. importance
2.A.it’s B. its C.it D.is
3.A.food B. water C. drink D. meat
4.A.so B.and C.but D.or
5.A.to die B.die C.dying D.died
6.A.have B.with C.without D.in
7.A.many B.much C.little D.few
8. A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly
9. A.is B. are C. have D. has
10. A. If B. For C. Since D. Because
参考答案
I. 1. snowy 2. will play 3. fell 4. activities 5. to watch
II. 1-5 BAAAD
III. 1-10 BAADB CBAAA