Unit1 Spring Is Coming 单元同步训练（一） 2022-2023学年冀教版八年级年级英语下册（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语下册单元同步训练Unit1
Lesson 1 How's the Weather？
Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
rise, thunder , exact , shower , sunrise
1.We should save water when we have a________________________.
2.As we all know, the sun________________ in the east.
3.We are going to see the____________ in the hills tomorrow.
4.Then I heard a big noise like_______________.
5.There are so many horses. Nobody knows the ________________ number of them.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It’s dangerous to drive on_______________( snow ) days.
2.Let’s_____________( listen ) to the radio.
3.Most girls are scared_____________(go) out alone at night.
4.Have you ever____________( hear) the strange story
5.Your answer is___________________( exact ) right.
Ⅲ. 连词成句
1. weather , here , today’s , report , is.
_________________________________________________________.
2. today , Danny , radio , the , is , on.
_________________________________________________________.
3.big , is , Kate , of, scared , dogs.
_________________________________________________________.
4.it , what , weather , is , fine!
_________________________________________________________.
5.it , maybe , will , snowy , be , tomorrow.
_________________________________________________________.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Do you know what makes lightning Why does lightning strike
Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub (摩擦) together , and cause atmospheric (大气层的) changes. When this happens , it creates astatic charge (静电) .Lightning can strike inside the clouds or between a cloud and the Earth. It’s the last kind of strike that is
the most dangerous for humans.
Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28 , 000℃. About 1 ,000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.
Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world— that’s thirty strikes every second .An American man, Roy Sullivan , who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he wash it seven times ! And he keeps the highest world record.
Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem.
1.Lightning strikes__________________________________.
A. happen thirty times each day
B. happen when there are big fires
C. can reach a very high temperature
D. can kill all those who work in a park
2.What does the underlined word “ survived ” mean in Chinese
A. 幸存 B. 选择 C. 遇难 D. 失忆
3. How many people hit by lightning die every year in America
A. About 1, 000 people.
B. About 28, 000 people.
C. About one tenth of people.
D. About one fourth of people.
4.Where’s the safest place to stay when lightning strikes
A. Under a tree.
B. Near a river.
C. On the top of a hill
D. Inside a building.
参考答案
1.shower 2. rises 3. sunrise 4. thunder 5. exact
II. 1.snowy 2. listen 3. to go 4. heard 5. exactly
III. 1.Here is today’s weather report.
2. Danny is on the radio today
3. Kate is scared of big dogs.
4. What fine weather it is.
5. Maybe it will be snowy tomorrow.
Lesson 2 It's Getting Warmer!
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In summer, the days get___________( long ) and the sun rises__________( early ) in the morning.
2.Neither my father nor my mother_____________( like ) pop music.
3.To learn English well , Wang Ming practices________ ( speak ) English every morning.
4.Look ! Lily___________( wait ) for us over there.
5. I saw Wei Han__________( draw ) a picture when I passed the classroom just now.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
a field trip, play on the swing, neither...nor...,
winter jasmine, can’t wait to
1.My little sister__________ see the movie Ne Zha.
2.We will have____________ next weekend.
3.Tina has___________ sisters____________ brothers .
4.My little brother likes______________.
5.I like flowers, especially___________.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
What will the weather be like Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day. Because birds don’t like to fly out if it rains. When the weather is bad, the birds will come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a heavy rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. It is a cloudy day. The rain is coming. Chickens are not quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making a big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.
1.How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2.We can go and play beach volleyball when birds___________.
A. come back
B. fly high in the sky
C. play on the beach
D. B and C
3.Before it rains, frogs are______________.
A.in the ocean B. out of the water
C. making a big noise D. quiet
4.What does the underlined (画 线 的 ) word “tell ” mean in the article
A. 说 B. 讲述 C. 判断 D. 谈话
5.What does the article mean
A. We must protect (保护) the animals.
B. Birds do not like to fly in the rain and big wind.
C. Some animals aren’t quiet when the rain is coming.
D. We can know what the weather will be like from the animals.
参考答案
I. longer; earlier
2. likes
3. speaking
4. is waiting
5. drawing
II. can’t wait to 2. a field trip 3. neither ;nor
4. playing on the swing 5. winter jasmine
III. 1-5 CBCCD
Lesson 3 Sun Is Rising
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The weather gets warm. The sunshine has___________ ( melt ) the ice.
2.The_________( hillside ) turn brown and gray in autumn.
3.There have been lots of_________( change ) in my hometown since 2017.
4.She always closes the door_______________( gentle ) .
5.The boy enjoys______________( swim ) in summer.
Ⅱ. 连词成句
1.do , you , about , spring , how , feel
________________________________________________
2.play , have , and , children , to , outside , fun , like
________________________________________________.
3.wind , yesterday , the , blew , strongly
________________________________________________.
4.walks , with , enjoys , his , going , he , for , parents
________________________________________________.
5.went , monkeys , through , the , the , hole , by , one , one
________________________________________________.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
What will the weather be like tomorrow Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.
Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad , the seabirds stay on the shore.
They don’t like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.
Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise, too.
But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.
1.When some people see seabirds_________ they think it is going to be a nice day.
A. sit in trees
B. stay on the shore
C. fly high
D. fly to the trees
2.Chickens__________ when rain is on the way.
A. run around
B. keep quiet
C. know nothing
D. sit in trees
3.When rain is on the way , frogs may________________.
A. eat a lot
B. not make a lot of noise
C. go to the land
D. not jump out of the water
4.The passage wants to tell us that_______________
A. only animals can tell the weather
B. we can know the weather from some animals
C. all animals like rain
D. all animals can tell the weather
参考答案
I. 1. melted 2. hillsides 3. changes 4. gently 5. swimming
II. 1. How do you feel about spring.
2. Children like to play outside and have fun
3.The wind blew strongly yesterday
4. He enjoys going for walks with his parents
5. The monkeys went through the hole one by one.
III. 1-4 CADB