13-14学年高中英语（人教新课标，选修七）Unit 3 Under the sea 测试（含答案）

13-14学年新课标高二下学期7册Unit3测试
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. — Can I help you, Madam?
— Yes. The coat is of poor quality.
A. I wouldn’t say no. B. What a pity!
C. It’s my pleasure. D. I’d like a full refund.
2. Mo Yan, well-known Chinese writer, is reported to have won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.
A. a; the B. the; the C. a; / D. the; /
3. I the research when the local government came to my assistance by providing funds.
A. abandoned B. was abandoning
C. was about to abandon D. have abandoned
4. in the accident, the rider was operated as soon as he was sent to the hospital.
A. Being badly injuring B. Being badly injured
C. To be badly injured D. Having badly injured
5. In some cities, people’s preference for bikes or electric bikes may their dissatisfaction with the public transportation service.
A. remind B. require C. reflect D. react
6. — You your opinion at the meeting.
— So what? Who cared what I would say?
A. must voice B. must have voiced
C. should voice D. should have voiced
7. Your room is too crowded. You should spare some time to the things you want to keep.
A. sort out B. help out C. put out D. make out
8. With time running out, the manager urged that the project on schedule.
A. would be completed B. had completed
C. be completed D. was completed
9. The school is trying to build more buildings to provide to the students.
A. impression B. construction
C. conservation D. accommodation
10. Mary’s description of her journey to the Summer Palace made the girls jealous. How eager they were to visit it some day!
A. vivid B. fresh C. raw D. live
11. — I’m very glad that you survived the accident.
— But you can never imagine how sad and helpless I was to so many innocent people losing their lives.
A. declare B. witness C. glance D. state
12. None of us realized that there was a great surprise for us when we entered the theme park.
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
13. If Robert is only interested in your beautiful appearance, that shows what a(n) person he is.
A. absurd B. steep C. shallow D. narrow
14. The bright smile on her face makes me realize wonderful good fortune Helen is enjoying at this moment.
A. that B. what C. how D. which
15. Generally speaking, children hate the same thing over and over again by their mothers.
A. telling B. being told C. having told D. told
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I was driving on the motorway at around 70 mph to visit my cousins in Wales when somehow I couldn’t 16 my car. I got involved in a collision (碰撞) with a smaller car, which had a family in it with three young children. 17 , no one was hurt but the experience was very 18 .
There was so much smoke that my first 19 was to just get out of my car as fast as possible. I could 20 the children from the car behind me screaming and crying as I was trying to get out of my car. When I got out, I could see their mum was trying to 21 her crying children and move them away from the 22 car at the same time. I felt so 23 that I’d collided with them.
I thought it would be 24 that the parents would be angry with me. But instead of being angry, the mum simply said to me, “Come here. You need to join in our 25 .”
It was such a wonderful, warm 26 from someone whose family had just been 27 by me! I can’t tell you how 28 I was by that.
While this was happening, the father was trying to get the children’s 29 out of the car 30 it was freezing. He didn’t see what had happened but when he 31 , he asked me if I was okay and then gave me a hug, too! I couldn’t 32 it! I remember thinking how lucky those children were to be 33 by such amazing parents who would comfort a stranger in the middle of their own fear and panic! Later, I overheard them telling their children that the 34 thing to focus on was that they were all 35 and unhurt and then they had a big family group hug.
16. A. change B. move C. repair D. control
17. A. Hopefully B. Fortunately C. Regretfully D. Thankfully
18. A. disappointing B. interesting C. exciting D. frightening
19. A. thought B. plan C. feeling D. purpose
20. A. sense B. keep C. observe D. hear
21. A. impress B. conserve C. comfort D. please
22. A. smoking B. moving C. falling D. shaking
23. A. disappointed B. sensitive C. despaired D. guilty
24. A. illegal B. natural C. necessary D. impossible
25. A. party B. family C. hug D. hands
26. A. reward B. gift C. gesture D. lesson
27. A. killed B. hurt C. helped D. influenced
28. A. moved B. satisfied C. embarrassed D. annoyed
29. A. schoolbags B. textbooks C. coats D. toys
30. A. unless B. when C. though D. because
31. A. came back B. went out C. went away D. got off
32. A. possess B. believe C. forgive D. receive
33. A. taken up B. picked up C. brought up D. built up
34. A. terrible B. happy C. helpful D. important
35. A. okay B. sad C. sorry D. pleased
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Alice Munro of Canada has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. It was announced by Peter Englund, who is the secretary of the Swedish Academy. Munro was born on July 10, 1931 and she recently has announced that her most recent collection, Dear Life, will be her last. This is her 14th short story collection. She is a short story writer and has received many awards, such as the Man Booker International Prize in 2009.
Munro is the 13th woman to win the Nobel Prize for Literature and is the second Canadian to win the honor. Saul Bellow, a Canadian-born American writer, was the first to do so in 1976. Peter Englund described Munro as “a master of the contemporary short story”. She’s even been described as “Canada’s Chekhov” because of her ability to get to the root of human spirit in her works.
In the announcement, Peter Englund said that they usually inform award receivers by calling them. Munro was unable to be reached, so they ended up leaving voicemail on her phone, telling her of her winning the award. Munro had been away visiting her daughter and it was her daughter who woke her up and let her know that she had won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
“I knew I was in the running, but I never thought I would win,” said Munro in a telephone interview. Munro will also receive prize money which amounts to $1.2 million.
“For many years I thought that stories were just practice, till I got time to write,” said Munro in an interview. “Then I found that was all I could do, and I finished that.”
36. From Paragraph 1 we know that Alice Munro .
A. will keep writing B. mainly writes short stories
C. stopped writing long ago
D. once worked for the Swedish Academy
37. Why was Alice Munro described as “Canada’s Chekhov”?
A. Because they are both Canadian writers.
B. Because both of them have won the Nobel Prize.
C. Because their works have something in common.
D. Because they both have 14 short story collections.
38. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Why Munro didn’t receive Peter’s call.
B. Why the prize was given to Munro this year.
C. How Munro got the news that she had won the prize.
D. How award receivers are usually informed of the news.
39. According to Paragraph 4, we know that Munro felt when she knew she had won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. relaxed B. surprised C. calm D. inspired
B
For the first 8 years of my daughter’s life, I was a single mom, with no help or support from family. To make matters worse, I had left my long-time friends behind so they said I was completely alone.
You can do anything in this world that you make up your mind to do. If you have children, you will homeschool (家中教学) them once you’ve learned a little about homeschooling and child psychology—all can be obtained within 1/2 hour of reading.
And you don’t need to follow the tough road I traveled. I worked all night after spending time with my child all day. I averaged 4 hours of sleep a night for those years.
You may wonder if it was worth it. My answer was that I wouldn’t have had it any other way. On the homeschooling side, life is much different. Homeschooled children are still tightly bonded with their parents, and have learned to make smart decisions on their own.
You likely can rely on friends and family. You likely have a spouse (配偶) who will support you. You likely don’t have to learn the hard lessons I did when I was raising my homeschooled child because there is much more help available to homeschoolers now.
So, get busy, have fun and enjoy those children this summer—without feeling tired!
40. The passage is mainly written for .
A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. children
41. During the years with her daughter, the author .
A. received much help B. suffered a lot
C. missed her friends very much D. had a new boyfriend
42. According to the author, we can learn that homeschooling .
A. makes children’s life different
B. is the best way to teach children
C. helps parents make smart decisions
D. works better than average schools
43. What does the author want to tell us?
A. About her hard life. B. How to get along with children.
C. About the importance of homeschooling.
D. About the changes of the society.
C
Swimming is one of the healthiest sports that you can do. But you’d better find a swimming pool or stay close to the coast when you want to swim. Watch out for some of the most dangerous sea creatures in the world.
The box jellyfish is not only the most dangerous creature in the ocean, but also one of the most dangerous animals in the world. It doesn’t have a poisonous bite or sharp teeth. However, the box jellyfish is more responsible for human deaths on the continent of Australia than snakes, sharks, and saltwater crocodiles put together.
The stonefish is a strange-looking fish. Though it has a small size (up to 12 inches), it is considered as the most poisonous fish in the world. Its small body can keep it perfectly hidden between rocks underwater, adding to its danger. It’s their sharp poisonous fins (鳍) that you have to be worried about. They are sharp enough to stick through a shoe, so watch out for your steps.
Thanks to the movie Jaws, we know shark family is dangerous. Commonly known as a sea tiger, the tiger shark can grow to be over 5 meters long. It eats fish, seals, birds, dolphins and even other smaller sharks. So it can basically eat humans, too.
The lionfish is found in the Caribbean. Maybe they are the most beautiful sea creatures in the ocean. But don’t get close to them. While a bite from a lionfish is not deadly, the fish can provide a very painful attack with some powerful poison.
44. What do we know about the box jellyfish?
A. It’s deadly mainly because of its poisonous bite.
B. It is considered as a dangerous and deadly animal in Australia.
C. It has sharp teeth to attack other sea creatures.
D. It is considered as the most dangerous animal in the world.
45. Which of the following statements about the stonefish is NOT true?
A. Its fins are sharp enough to stick into your feet.
B. They are dangerous mainly because of their bites.
C. It is regarded as the most poisonous fish in the world.
D. It is a small fish which hides between rocks underwater.
46. We can infer that the movie Jaws is probably about .
A. the danger of sharks in the sea
B. different kinds of sea creatures in the world
C. the features of the tiger shark
D. the most dangerous sea creature in the world
D
Going back to school is an awful idea for most people. Whether it means getting your first degree or continuing your education for promotion, it usually means a large amount of time, money and energy you may not have. Why not think about going back to school online?
Set Your Own Schedule
Going back to school using the Internet allows you one major advantage: managing your time. Most online classes allow you the flexibility to take the course and learn the material at your own pace. Don’t misunderstand—school is still a considerable amount of hard work no matter where you get your education, but taking classes online provides convenience for you. Morning or night, weekdays or weekends, college education you need is available at your personal convenience.
Be Near Your Friends And Family
If you’re one of those parents looking to going back to school and obtain a degree, you obviously know how difficult it is to not only manage your time, but also take care of your family. When you’re getting a degree online, you work and learn from wherever is most comfortable for you!
Save Money
A lot of adults who look to going back to school will already have an established residence (居所) and a very accurate budget. They’ll go grocery shopping for the family every weekend, and there’s no use for things like a college “meal plan”. Going to school online means no room and board (膳食) fees, no extra money spent on public traffic vehicles, and no extra costs of lab fees!
As we get older, continuing our education can be a troublesome idea. But with the Internet, online education has become much more convenient for those seeking to get good education.
47. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Reasons for You to Go Back to School Online
B. Tips on How to Return to School
C. How to Balance School and Family
D. Daily Things to Be Done at School
48. Why do some people want to go back to school?
A. Because they have a lot of money and time.
B. Because they expect to enjoy school days.
C. Because they hope for a rise in their position.
D. Because they think work is awful.
49. It is convenient to have classes online because .
A. college education you need is easy to reach
B. you can obtain a degree within a shorter time
C. it can provide you with more material
D. you can decide when you start your study
50. How can you save money by taking classes online?
A. You can choose the nearest university.
B. You can do the shopping while studying.
C. You needn’t pay for accommodation and food.
D. You needn’t spend extra money on textbooks.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to get lots of self-confidence
Becoming more confident in yourself is easier than you think. 51 For a variety of reasons we can all lose confidence in ourselves. This article gives you some tips on how to get lots of confidence in yourself.
Start by setting aside at least an hour a day in a quiet place where you can keep a journal. 52 Write down some specific questions about your life and then try to answer them.
Find a support group. 53 Make sure to tell them that you are working on gaining more confidence in yourself and you would appreciate their help, support, and encouragement.
54 This may seem incredibly hard at first, but it does get easier as time goes on. Center your new activity on something you like to do. For example—do you like to cook? Try to prepare a small dinner or brunch for a few friends and show off your cooking skills. Always keep a record of how you feel after each new activity. Did it make you tired? Was it enjoyable? Could you do it again in six months and feel more confident?
Beat negative thinking. Try not to focus only on the negative side of a situation, and don’t put yourself down. 55 Since some problems are inevitable, being able to deal with disappointment is important. Remind yourself of your strengths and accomplishments.
A. Try doing one new thing each week.
B. Instead, forgive yourself for mistakes.
C. Consider your strengths and successes.
D. You can just use a cheap notebook to write it on.
E. However, like other things, it does take some time.
F. Instead, get plenty of sleep, exercise regularly and enjoy a healthy diet.
G. This could be your immediate family, friends, or a group of Internet friends.
四、写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Though the summer holiday is coming, it is important to make sure with our safety. When we choose to travel during the summer holiday, we must know what to avoid dangers. First of all, we should go to strange places. Secondly, it’s not the good idea to look for adventure in dangerous mountainous areas. Thirdly, we should obey local customs. Only if you ensure your safety can you have a good trip. Of course, not all of us will have a trip during the summer holiday. When we are at home lonely, never allow strangers to enter into our houses. When taking exercise we should be careful not to hurt yourselves. While walking in streets, we should follow those traffic rule to avoid accidents. If we took good care of ourselves, we are sure to enjoy a good summer holiday.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，上周六你和李明到一家餐馆吃饭，其中你们所点的一份鱼味道很糟糕，而且服务员态度很不好，请你给餐馆的经理写一封投诉信，信中包括：
1. 问题：鱼的味道很糟糕，而且服务员态度粗鲁；
2. 要求：服务员道歉，全额退款。
注意：
1. 可根据内容需要适当拓展，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数100左右。
参考答案:
1-15 DACBC DACDA BACBB
16-35 DBDAD CADBC CBACD ABCDA
36-50 BCCBC BACBB AACDC
51-55 EDGAB
短文改错
Though the summer holiday is coming, it is important to As
make sure with our safety. When we choose to travel during the of
summer holiday, we must know what to avoid dangers. First how
of all, we should∧ go to strange places. Secondly, it’s not the good idea to look not a
for adventure in dangerous mountainous areas.
Thirdly, we should obey local customs. Only if you ensure your safety can you have a good trip. Of course, not all of us will have a trip during the summer holiday. When we are at home lonely,
alone
never allow strangers to enter our houses. When taking exercise we should
be careful not to hurt yourselves. ourselves
While walking in streets, we should follow those traffic rule to rules
avoid accidents. If we took good care of ourselves, we are sure to enjoy a good summer holiday. take
One possible version:
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I’m writing to make a complaint about the poor quality of the dish and the terrible service in your restaurant.
Last Saturday, Li Ming and I went to eat in your restaurant. We ordered a fish, but when it was served, we found it tasted terrible. So, we asked the waitress to change it for another, but she refused to do it so rudely, which made us very annoyed. So I require that the waitress apologize to us. In addition, we would like a full refund.
I would be very grateful if you could deal with this problemas soon as possible, and I really hope that this wouldn’t happen again.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua