Unit 5 Buying and Selling 试题

13-14学年冀教八年级下学期Unit5试题
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择 （15分）
( ) 1. Tim is a(n) 　　　 boy, and he never tells a lie.
A. strong B. foolish C. honest D. shy
( ) 2. Most of us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) won’t realize the 　　　 of health until we lose it.
A. courage B. value C. reason D. purpose
( ) 3. My brother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is 　　　 about science. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
A. crazy B. nice C. worried D. surprised
( ) 4. Although the car was 　　　, the man still couldn’t afford it.
A. large B. new C. cheap D. electronic
( ) 5. To make the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir new products stand 　　　, they have made lots of posters.
A. at B. by C. for D. out
( ) 6. — Your dress is beautiful.
— Thank you. I 　　　 200 yuan for it last weekend.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
( ) 7. Jul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ia’s bedroom is 　　　 to mine. We both have the same beds and desks.
A. different B. similar C. large D. tiny
( ) 8. — Jack, I 　　　 in finding a good job last week.
— Congratulations!
A. success B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully
( ) 9. I opened ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the door and was 　　　 to see my grandmother lying on the floor.
A. surprise B. surprises C. surprised D. surprising
( )10. My son had an interest in 　　　 new things when he was young.
A. create B. creates C. creating D. created
( )11. Wendy finished her homework in 　　　 30 minutes. How fast!
A. more than B. less than C. fewer than D. over
( )12. If you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant your blog to 　　　, please treat it like a business.
A. make money B. lose money C. spend money D. save money
( )13. The kind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) woman said that she 　　　 us some delicious cookies next Sunday.
A. offers B. offered C. will offer D. would offer
( )14. — Have you 　　　 your problem, Kate
— Yes. With the help of Miss Wood, I have 　　　 solved it.
A. solve; already B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )solve; yet C. solved; already D. solved; yet
( )15. — Is the price of the computer very 　　　, Li Mei
— No, it 　　　 me only 1,099 yuan.
A. low; spent B. expensive; took C. high; cost D. cheap; paid
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （10分）
Traffic is be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )coming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of 　16　 to people’s life and work. For example, people have to get up 　17　 to go to work on time and come back very late when their work is 　18　.
There are ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny causes (原因) for 　19　problems, but the followings may be the most important ones. One cause is the great increase (增长) in the 　20　 of private cars. Cars need more space but they 　21　 fewer people. When more and more cars appear, roads and streets become very 　22　. It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people don’t care about traffic 　23　. They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still 　24　. This may easily cause traffic accidents (车祸). But how can we 　25　 these problems I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, we’ll use cars less. It may be a helpful method!
( )16. A. storms B. problems C. types D. imaginations
( )17. A. quietly B. late C. gently D. early
( )18. A. over B. on C. in D. out
( )19. A. food B. water C. traffic D. electricity
( )20. A. way B. number C. fuel D. distance
( )21. A. give B. use C. make D. carry
( )22. A. wide B. long C. crowded D. empty
( )23. A. rules B. ways C. lights D. dates
( )24. A. green B. red C. yellow D. black
( )25. A. discuss B. cover C. forget D. solve
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 （20分）
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. You’d better bring 　 　　 to the party if you go to the party.
A. money ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. pet toys C. pictures D. animals
( )27. When does the party start
A. On April ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2nd. B. On April 10th. C. On April 14th. D. On April 19th.
( )28. What can’t people do at the party
A. They can’t watch pet programs.
B. They can’t eat food.
C. They can’t lie on the beach.
D. They can’t play with the pets there.
( )29. Tom and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his sister want to attend the party, they should 　 　　 first.
A. make a phone call
B. send an e-mail
C. visit the website
D. draw a picture
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The party will be over at ten in the evening.
B. People can’t bring their friends to the party.
C. The party will be held on the beach.
D. Nature Network is a member of the pet adoption organizations.
B
John Smith is an old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) porter. He works at the railway station. Every day he is busy carrying heavy things for passengers. He is kind to everyone and always ready to help others.
One morning, John ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stood in the station. A train was coming. He was waiting for it. Just then he saw a man running in the station with a big bag in his hand.
“No train is starti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng. Why is he in such a hurry ” the old man thought to himself.
John went up to the man and asked, “May I help you ”
As soon as the man saw the old porter, he stopped running.
“Can I catch th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 10:35 train to London ” the man asked. He looked worried.
John looked at him ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for a few seconds and said, “Well, sir. I’d like to help you, but I can’t answer your question because I don’t know how fast you can run.” Then he continued, “The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to catch it ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. What does the underlined word “porter” mean in Chinese
A. 清洁工 B. 售票员
C. 搬运工 D. 列车长
( )32. When did the story happen
A. In the morning.
B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon.
D. In the evening.
( )33. Why was the man in a hurry
A. Because he needed to meet his friend.
B. Because he got lost.
C. Because he wanted to catch a train.
D. Because he didn’t find his train.
( )34. Why did the man stop running when he saw John
A. Because John asked him to stop.
B. Because he wanted to ask John about his train.
C. Because he needed John to carry his bag.
D. Because he was afraid of John.
( )35. When did John Smith meet the man
A. At 10:25. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:35. D. At 10:40.
Ⅳ. 词语运用 （10分）
A. 根据句意及汉语意思写单词。
36. The machine is useful in my 　　　　(每天的) life.
37. The company will 　　　　(创造) more than 400 new jobs.
38. Jason is Mary’s 　　　　(丈夫). They got married eight years ago.
39. More and more 　　　　(顾客) like this kind of fast food.
40. How much did you 　　　　(付款) for the blue jeans
B. 根据句意和首字母提示写单词。
41. Keep working hard, and you’ll s　　　　 in the future.
42. He is very poor, so he can’t a　　　　 the house at all.
43. Look! The sun is s　　　　 brightly in the sky.
44. Zhao Rong is an h　　　　 girl. I believe what she said.
45. His company o　　　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) him a new office and he worked harder than before.
Ⅴ. 连词成句，注意所给标点符号。 （5分）
46. theatre, can, in, you, anywhere, the, sit
__________________________________.
47. transportation, like, type, you, what, of, do
__________________________________
48. the, are, many, getting, bus, there, on, passengers
__________________________________.
49. than, your, more, skirt, beautiful, is, hers
__________________________________.
50. you, engine, how, works, know, do, the
__________________________________
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 （10分）
根据短文内容，完成后面各项任务。
People now hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a new choice when traveling between Beijing and Guangzhou. They can take a high-speed train.
The world’s longest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) high-speed railway linking (连接) the two cites was opened on Dec 26, 2012. The 2,298 km railway passes through many big cities, such as Shijiazhuang in Hebei, Wuhan in Hubei and Changsha in Hunan.
Beijing-Guangzhou h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )igh-speed train now travels at a speed of 250 km/h-300 km/h. It can reach the top speed of 350 km/h. But when it’s rainy or snowy, the train will slow down to keep safe.
The price of a secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d-class ticket, the cheapest one, costs 865 yuan (300 km/h) or 712 yuan (250 km/h). Some passengers think the price is too high. According to (根据) Xinhua, the cheapest air ticket cost just 25 yuan more on Dec 26, 2012. However, the new high-speed railway is an important reason for airlines cutting their ticket prices.
51题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；52题完成句子；53、55题简略回答问题；54题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
51. The high-speed rai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lway between Beijing and Guangzhou is the world’s second longest. ( )
52. Beijing-Guangz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hou railway ____________ many cities, such as Shijiazhuang, Wuhan and Changsha.
53. What is the top speed of Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed train
___________________________________
54. ___________________________________
55. Why did the airlines cut their ticket prices on Dec 26, 2012
___________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空 （10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两项多余。
finish, but, must, smile, excite, patient,with, another, quickly, to, climb, worry
A pilot and four pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople were traveling on a small plane. Suddenly something bad happened (56) 　　　　 the engine. When the pilot said there were only four parachutes (降落伞), all the people became (57) 　　　　 and began to make excuses.
“I (58) 　　　　 go and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )repair the engine,” the pilot said and jumped out with one parachute.
A fat woman stood ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up. “I’m a doctor,” she said, “I have to live to save the (59) 　　　　 lives.” Then she jumped out with (60) 　　　　 parachute.
A businessman said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), “I’m a clever man! I can make good plans for our country. I can …” Without (61) 　　　　 his words, he (62) 　　　　 picked up something and jumped out, too.
Two men were left — ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an old actor and a young mountain (63) 　　　　. Seeing the plane was going down fast, the actor said, “Young man, I’m old (64) 　　　　 you are still young. Please take the last parachute.” The young man (65) 　　　　, “Don’t worry, sir. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack!”
Ⅷ. 补全对话 （10分）
根据对话内容在横线上填写句子，补全对话。
Mark: Hi, Alice! (66) 　　　　　　　　　
Alice: I’m drawing my new invention.
Mark: (67) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Alice: It’s a new kind of transportation.
Mark: (68) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Alice: It looks like a car and a plane.
Mark: What do you call it
Alice: Er… I call it “clane”.
Mark: Sounds interesting. (69) 　　　　　　　　　
Alice: You kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w, there are too many cars on the road today. It’s really hard to drive on work days. So I want to invent “clane”. It can fly in the sky when there is no space on the road.
Mark: (70) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　! But you should work hard first.
Alice: You’re right. I must work harder to be a successful inventor.
Ⅸ. 书面表达 （10分）
同学们，通过学习本单元，你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们知道怎样推销一种新产品了吗？请根据提示及要求，以“How to push a new product”为题，简单谈一谈如何推销新产品吧！
提示：
① 确保新产品质量好、价格合理(reasonable)，质优最重要；
② 通过广告(电视、报纸、网络)对新产品的优势进行宣传，吸引消费者的注意力；
③ 广告宣传不可欺骗消费者。
要求：
① 字迹工整，层次清晰；
② 语句通顺，语法正确；
③ 不少于70词(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
How to push a new product
If you get a new prod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uct, how will you push it Now let me tell you something about it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　I’m sure that your n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew product will sell well if you remember these suggestions.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 CBACD 6-10 DBBCC 11-15 BADCC
Ⅱ. 16-20 BDACB 21-25 DCABD
Ⅲ. 26-30 BDCAD 31-35 CACBD
Ⅳ. A.36. every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day 37. create 38. husband 39. customers 40. pay
B. 41. succeed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 42. afford 43. shining 44. honest 45. offered
Ⅴ. 46. You can sit anywhere in the theatre
47. What type of transportation do you like
48. There are many passengers getting on the bus
49. Your skirt is more beautiful than hers
Ⅵ. 51. F 52. passes through 53. 350 km/h.
54. 一些乘客觉得票价太贵。
55. Because of Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed train.
Ⅶ. 56. to 57. worried 58. must 59. patients’ 60. another
61. finishing 62. qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ickly 63. climber 64. but 65. smiled
Ⅷ. 66. What are you doing now
67. What kind of invention is it
68. What does it look like
69. But why do you want to invent it
70. How wonderful your idea is / What a wonderful idea it is
Ⅸ. One possible version:
How to push a new product
If you get a new pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oduct, how will you push it Now let me tell you something about it.
First, make sure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that your new product is of good quality and its price is reasonable. Good quality is the most important thing. Then you should tell the customers how wonderful your product is. But how do you push your new product You can choose a type of ad — TV, newspaper or Internet. Find different ways to catch the customers’ eye. The ad can make customers know the advantages of your new product and the ways to use it. But remember that never cheat people!
I’m sure that yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur new product will sell well if you remember these suggestions.