高考英语完形填空之微技能课件（20张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高考英语完形填空之微技能课件（20张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 142.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 04:23:16 | ||
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文档简介
(共20张PPT)
高中英语完形填空微技能之
文本逻辑的确定和应用
课堂小结
实战演练
技巧详解
试题研究
本课内容
在线答题
试题研究
01
试题研究
熟悉完形填空的命题特征和文本逻辑的功能。
技巧详解
02
技巧详解
运用“语篇标志语”进行逻辑推理：
1.并列关系（and等）
2.转折关系（but, however, as, nevertheless等）
3.因果关系（so , therefore, thus, because, for, since, as等）
4.让步关系（though, although, while等）
5.条件关系（if, unless, once等）
6.解释说明（for example, that’s to say等）
7.顺序关系(first, second, then, next等)
让步关系
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a master's degree, I could not find 22 work.
21.A. as B. though C. if D. when
“Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults because of the __11_ on my head, it was _12__ horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class…
12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom
条件
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt….
19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before.
转折
The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 39 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away.
39. A. and B. but C. or D. so
That’s especially impressive, 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t __38_ how far away things are.
37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though
因果
Denmark's bicycle-friendly capital, Copenhagen, has given its name to a movement of cities trying to find a kinder way to commute. Nearly 40 percent of Copenhagen’s population _1__ to work or go to school on paved paths here and there. Many residents take to riding their bikes all years round _2_ rain and snow through the winter in the city where the _3_ outnumber the people.
3. A. cars B. buses C. bicycles D. paths
利用设空前面的文本确定答案---瞻前
“ You look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 25 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something _27_. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, _28_ by her bravery,…
26.A. in B. for C. without D. beyond
28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired.
利用设空后面的文本确定答案---顾后
"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class...., I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head, …But she will be 17 with scars on her head, and if course her hair won’t grow there.”
11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts
13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns
On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our roads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the ______ will be when we make it smoother for others!
A. world B. journey C. smile D. friendship
既要瞻前，又要顾后
实战演练
03
On our first anniversary, Jack bought a bottle of Casaque, an expensive cologne（古龙香水）for me. "We agreed to save the money for your postgraduate education", I said somewhat half-heartedly as I took it out from a beautifully-wrapped packet. "I am unable not to give something___36___to the world’s most beautiful bride, honey!"
36. A. special B. terrible C. practical D. cheap
I used only a little of it every time ___41___Jack graduated and our life was financially easier. It’s a ___42___ of the foolish love of a young husband.
41. A. unless B. even if C. until D. even after
"Jack, come quick," I cried, "can cologne___46____my baby Jim drank the rest of it!" "It's mostly just alcohol, honey," Jack____47____me. Little Jim was fine, and my concern for my child was____48____. I now felt ____49____to see the empty cologne bottle.
46.A. attract B. hurt C. frighten D. please
49.A. grateful B. nervous C. heartbroken D. desperate
Now I only use my special cologne on very important occasions, because there will be____53____to replace it when these last few precious____54____are gone.
53.A. some B. none C. another D. more
课堂小结
04
课堂小结
欲完形，先完意，
文本中，有逻辑;
看标志，定逻辑，
瞻前顾后不偏离。
Thank you !
高中英语完形填空微技能之
文本逻辑的确定和应用
课堂小结
实战演练
技巧详解
试题研究
本课内容
在线答题
试题研究
01
试题研究
熟悉完形填空的命题特征和文本逻辑的功能。
技巧详解
02
技巧详解
运用“语篇标志语”进行逻辑推理：
1.并列关系（and等）
2.转折关系（but, however, as, nevertheless等）
3.因果关系（so , therefore, thus, because, for, since, as等）
4.让步关系（though, although, while等）
5.条件关系（if, unless, once等）
6.解释说明（for example, that’s to say等）
7.顺序关系(first, second, then, next等)
让步关系
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a master's degree, I could not find 22 work.
21.A. as B. though C. if D. when
“Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults because of the __11_ on my head, it was _12__ horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class…
12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom
条件
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt….
19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before.
转折
The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 39 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away.
39. A. and B. but C. or D. so
That’s especially impressive, 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t __38_ how far away things are.
37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though
因果
Denmark's bicycle-friendly capital, Copenhagen, has given its name to a movement of cities trying to find a kinder way to commute. Nearly 40 percent of Copenhagen’s population _1__ to work or go to school on paved paths here and there. Many residents take to riding their bikes all years round _2_ rain and snow through the winter in the city where the _3_ outnumber the people.
3. A. cars B. buses C. bicycles D. paths
利用设空前面的文本确定答案---瞻前
“ You look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 25 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something _27_. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, _28_ by her bravery,…
26.A. in B. for C. without D. beyond
28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired.
利用设空后面的文本确定答案---顾后
"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class...., I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head, …But she will be 17 with scars on her head, and if course her hair won’t grow there.”
11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts
13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns
On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our roads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the ______ will be when we make it smoother for others!
A. world B. journey C. smile D. friendship
既要瞻前，又要顾后
实战演练
03
On our first anniversary, Jack bought a bottle of Casaque, an expensive cologne（古龙香水）for me. "We agreed to save the money for your postgraduate education", I said somewhat half-heartedly as I took it out from a beautifully-wrapped packet. "I am unable not to give something___36___to the world’s most beautiful bride, honey!"
36. A. special B. terrible C. practical D. cheap
I used only a little of it every time ___41___Jack graduated and our life was financially easier. It’s a ___42___ of the foolish love of a young husband.
41. A. unless B. even if C. until D. even after
"Jack, come quick," I cried, "can cologne___46____my baby Jim drank the rest of it!" "It's mostly just alcohol, honey," Jack____47____me. Little Jim was fine, and my concern for my child was____48____. I now felt ____49____to see the empty cologne bottle.
46.A. attract B. hurt C. frighten D. please
49.A. grateful B. nervous C. heartbroken D. desperate
Now I only use my special cologne on very important occasions, because there will be____53____to replace it when these last few precious____54____are gone.
53.A. some B. none C. another D. more
课堂小结
04
课堂小结
欲完形，先完意，
文本中，有逻辑;
看标志，定逻辑，
瞻前顾后不偏离。
Thank you !