人教版（2019）必修一 Unit 5 Languages around the world vocabulary 课件（25张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修一 Unit 5 Languages around the world vocabulary 课件（25张PPT） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-16 04:25:27 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
人教版新教材 词汇导学练
Unit5 Book1
1.billion / b lj n / n._____
five thousand people
thousands of people
six million dollars
millions of dollars
billions of stars
a dozen eggs
dozens of eggs
a score boxes
scores of boxes
a couple of
two hundred years
hundreds of years
十二,一打
二十
一对;夫妇
一百
千
百万
十亿
十亿
2.native / ne t v/ adj. , , n. _
出生地的 本地的 土著的
_____________原产于
be native to...
本地人
China is our native country, and Chinese is our native language.
The panda is native to China.
He is a native of Beijing.
3. attitude / t tju:d/n. ；
态度
a positive /negative attitude 积极/消极的态度
an attitude / 对… ..的.态度
Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
美是一种态度，与年龄无关。
We should develop a good attitude to/towards life.
我们应该树立良好的生活态度。
看法
to
towards
4.refer /r f :(r)/vi. ； ；
提到
参考
查阅
(referred , referred , referring)
refer to ； ； _
查词典
参考
提到
指的是
refer to a dictionary
Rich families refer to those with annual household income of RMB250000 plus, according to McKinsey.
You may refer to your notes if you want.
I promise not to refer to the matter again.
reference books
参考书
5.system / s st m / n.
体系；系统
solar system
a transport system
educational system
太阳系
运输系统
教育体制
6.despite /d spa t / prep.
即使；尽管
in spite of/despite+doing可以转换成though/although 引导的从句
He always did well at school despite/in spite of doing part-time jobs every now and then.
= He always did well at school although/though he did part-time jobs every now and then.
尽管很艰难，她最终成功抵达山顶。
Despite great difficulty, she made it to the top of the mountain eventually.
7. ups and downs
浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住， 生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。
8.base /be s/vt.
建立……的基础
把……建立在……基础上
以……为基础/根据
I my opinion on facts.
= My opinion facts.
__________ on a true story, the film deeply moved us.
based
was based on
Based
be based on/upon
base…on/upon...
the economic base 经济基础
Plants are the base of the food chain.
植物处于食物链的最底层。
n. 底部；根基；基础
Oxford and Cambridge date back to the thirteenth century.
牛津和剑桥的历史可追溯到十三世纪。
Our school dates from the 1990s.
我们的学校创办于20 世纪 90 年代。
【注意】
date back to/date from不用于 ，也不用于 中，但可以用 形式作定语。
My family has a vase dating back to the Ming Dynasty.
我家有个花瓶是从明代传下来的。
9. date back to/date from
追溯到
进行时
被动语态
现在分词
China has / / plants.
10.variety/v ra t /
n. 变体；多样化
a variety of varieties of various
a variety of
= varieties of
= various
Obesity is a major risk factor in many diseases.
Several major companies are sponsoring the project.
11. major/ me d (r)/adj.
_ n.
vi.
主要的；重要的；大的
主修课程；主修学生
主修；专门研究
Her is French.
She's a French .
She in History at Stanford.
major
major
majored
12. no matter+疑问词
不论……；不管……
No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about.
No matter who breaks the law, he should be punished.
No matter what you say, he won’t believe you.
A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
13. means n. 方式，方法，途径
Every possible means has been tried to make him give up smoking.
All possible means have been tried to make him give up smoking.
by means of...用... ... 办法；借助... ...
by no means
He succeeded by means of hard work.
绝不，无论如何都不
He is by no means a brave person.
This is the means ________ he solved the problem.
by which
14.classic / kl s k /
adj. n.
As I grow older, I like to read the classics/classic works.
a classic novel/example/mistake
优秀小说、典型例子、典型错误
经典的；古典的
经典作品；名著
15. regard /r gɑ:d/
n. 尊重；关注；问候（尤用于信中表示问好）
We have a great regard for the advanced workers.
He has no regard for anyone's feelings.
Give my regards to your family.
vt. 把... 视为；看待
把……看作
Maths has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
We regard Zhong Nanshan as our role model.
regard … as …
16. global /'gl b l/
adj. 全球的；全世界的
global affairs
global warming
global issue
global vision
globe /g l b /n.
/ ɡlob la 'ze n/n.全球化
球体;
地球仪;
地球
globalization
17. appreciate / 'pri: ie t /
vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会
His talents are not fully appreciated in that company.
I'd greatly appreciate your support .
appreciate (one’s) doing sth.
He would much appreciate your doing him that favor.
I'd appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
We take this opportunity to express our sincere appreciation of your help.
18. struggle / str gl/
vi.& n.斗争；奋斗；挣扎；努力
I think life is a struggle for survival.
They were struggling for/to gain independence.
struggle against/with 与……斗争；与……抗争_
They had to struggle against/with various difficulties.
struggle for sth./to do sth. 为争取……而奋斗
From my point of view, the party was a complete success.
19. point of view
观点；看法
20. beg /beg/
vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求
对不起。(请再说一遍)
向某人乞求某物
They begged him for help.= They begged help of/from him.
他们向他求援。
乞求某物
乞求某人做某事
He wants to see them begging for mercy.
他想亲眼看到他们求饶。
He begged him not to go.
/ beg (r) / n.乞丐
I gave the beggar some money out of pity.
出于同情，我给了乞丐一点钱。
I beg your pardon.
beg sb for sth. =beg sth of/from sb.
beg for sth.
beg sb to do sth.
beggar
21. equal /'i:kw l/
adj. 相等的；等同的
Women in our country enjoy equal rights with men.
Not all men are equal ability. 人的能力并不都是一样的。
与……相等；能胜任……
I can't find a person who can be equal to this work.
我找不到能胜任这个工作的人。
n.同等的人；相等物
Our relationship is close and we're .
我们的关系很亲密，我们是平等的人。
No one could be his at telling stories.
讲故事没人能比得上他。
in
equals
equal
be equal to
Diet and exercise are important.饮食和锻炼同样重要。
equally
22. gap /g p/
n.间隔；裂口；差距
Both parents and teenagers must try to bridge the generation gap between them.
父母和孩子都必须努力填补他们之间的代沟.
generation gap代沟
23. demand/ d mɑ:nd /
n.要求；需求
There's an increased demand for organic produce these days.
their customers' demands 满足客户要求
需求巨大
Good teachers are always in demand.
meet/satisfy
in demand
vt. 强烈要求；需要
She demanded an immediate answer. 她强烈要求立即作出答复。
demand + that 从句（从句中用“ + ”， 常可省略）
The workers demanded that they better pay and conditions.
工人们要求提高工资和改善工作条件。
should
动词原形
should
(should) get
24. relate /r le t/
vt. 联系；讲述
把A与B联系起来
The professor told his students to relate theory with/ to practice.
教授要学生们理论联系实际。
She related how he had run away from home as a boy.
她讲述了他小时候是如何离家出走的。
relate A with/ to B
与……有关联
This heart attack may be related to his overwork. 这次心脏病发作可能和他工作过劳有关。
与…… 相关；涉及；谈到
His remarks didn't relate to the topic under discussion.
be related to
relate to
人教版新教材 词汇导学练
Unit5 Book1
1.billion / b lj n / n._____
five thousand people
thousands of people
six million dollars
millions of dollars
billions of stars
a dozen eggs
dozens of eggs
a score boxes
scores of boxes
a couple of
two hundred years
hundreds of years
十二,一打
二十
一对;夫妇
一百
千
百万
十亿
十亿
2.native / ne t v/ adj. , , n. _
出生地的 本地的 土著的
_____________原产于
be native to...
本地人
China is our native country, and Chinese is our native language.
The panda is native to China.
He is a native of Beijing.
3. attitude / t tju:d/n. ；
态度
a positive /negative attitude 积极/消极的态度
an attitude / 对… ..的.态度
Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
美是一种态度，与年龄无关。
We should develop a good attitude to/towards life.
我们应该树立良好的生活态度。
看法
to
towards
4.refer /r f :(r)/vi. ； ；
提到
参考
查阅
(referred , referred , referring)
refer to ； ； _
查词典
参考
提到
指的是
refer to a dictionary
Rich families refer to those with annual household income of RMB250000 plus, according to McKinsey.
You may refer to your notes if you want.
I promise not to refer to the matter again.
reference books
参考书
5.system / s st m / n.
体系；系统
solar system
a transport system
educational system
太阳系
运输系统
教育体制
6.despite /d spa t / prep.
即使；尽管
in spite of/despite+doing可以转换成though/although 引导的从句
He always did well at school despite/in spite of doing part-time jobs every now and then.
= He always did well at school although/though he did part-time jobs every now and then.
尽管很艰难，她最终成功抵达山顶。
Despite great difficulty, she made it to the top of the mountain eventually.
7. ups and downs
浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住， 生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。
8.base /be s/vt.
建立……的基础
把……建立在……基础上
以……为基础/根据
I my opinion on facts.
= My opinion facts.
__________ on a true story, the film deeply moved us.
based
was based on
Based
be based on/upon
base…on/upon...
the economic base 经济基础
Plants are the base of the food chain.
植物处于食物链的最底层。
n. 底部；根基；基础
Oxford and Cambridge date back to the thirteenth century.
牛津和剑桥的历史可追溯到十三世纪。
Our school dates from the 1990s.
我们的学校创办于20 世纪 90 年代。
【注意】
date back to/date from不用于 ，也不用于 中，但可以用 形式作定语。
My family has a vase dating back to the Ming Dynasty.
我家有个花瓶是从明代传下来的。
9. date back to/date from
追溯到
进行时
被动语态
现在分词
China has / / plants.
10.variety/v ra t /
n. 变体；多样化
a variety of varieties of various
a variety of
= varieties of
= various
Obesity is a major risk factor in many diseases.
Several major companies are sponsoring the project.
11. major/ me d (r)/adj.
_ n.
vi.
主要的；重要的；大的
主修课程；主修学生
主修；专门研究
Her is French.
She's a French .
She in History at Stanford.
major
major
majored
12. no matter+疑问词
不论……；不管……
No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about.
No matter who breaks the law, he should be punished.
No matter what you say, he won’t believe you.
A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
13. means n. 方式，方法，途径
Every possible means has been tried to make him give up smoking.
All possible means have been tried to make him give up smoking.
by means of...用... ... 办法；借助... ...
by no means
He succeeded by means of hard work.
绝不，无论如何都不
He is by no means a brave person.
This is the means ________ he solved the problem.
by which
14.classic / kl s k /
adj. n.
As I grow older, I like to read the classics/classic works.
a classic novel/example/mistake
优秀小说、典型例子、典型错误
经典的；古典的
经典作品；名著
15. regard /r gɑ:d/
n. 尊重；关注；问候（尤用于信中表示问好）
We have a great regard for the advanced workers.
He has no regard for anyone's feelings.
Give my regards to your family.
vt. 把... 视为；看待
把……看作
Maths has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
We regard Zhong Nanshan as our role model.
regard … as …
16. global /'gl b l/
adj. 全球的；全世界的
global affairs
global warming
global issue
global vision
globe /g l b /n.
/ ɡlob la 'ze n/n.全球化
球体;
地球仪;
地球
globalization
17. appreciate / 'pri: ie t /
vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会
His talents are not fully appreciated in that company.
I'd greatly appreciate your support .
appreciate (one’s) doing sth.
He would much appreciate your doing him that favor.
I'd appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
We take this opportunity to express our sincere appreciation of your help.
18. struggle / str gl/
vi.& n.斗争；奋斗；挣扎；努力
I think life is a struggle for survival.
They were struggling for/to gain independence.
struggle against/with 与……斗争；与……抗争_
They had to struggle against/with various difficulties.
struggle for sth./to do sth. 为争取……而奋斗
From my point of view, the party was a complete success.
19. point of view
观点；看法
20. beg /beg/
vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求
对不起。(请再说一遍)
向某人乞求某物
They begged him for help.= They begged help of/from him.
他们向他求援。
乞求某物
乞求某人做某事
He wants to see them begging for mercy.
他想亲眼看到他们求饶。
He begged him not to go.
/ beg (r) / n.乞丐
I gave the beggar some money out of pity.
出于同情，我给了乞丐一点钱。
I beg your pardon.
beg sb for sth. =beg sth of/from sb.
beg for sth.
beg sb to do sth.
beggar
21. equal /'i:kw l/
adj. 相等的；等同的
Women in our country enjoy equal rights with men.
Not all men are equal ability. 人的能力并不都是一样的。
与……相等；能胜任……
I can't find a person who can be equal to this work.
我找不到能胜任这个工作的人。
n.同等的人；相等物
Our relationship is close and we're .
我们的关系很亲密，我们是平等的人。
No one could be his at telling stories.
讲故事没人能比得上他。
in
equals
equal
be equal to
Diet and exercise are important.饮食和锻炼同样重要。
equally
22. gap /g p/
n.间隔；裂口；差距
Both parents and teenagers must try to bridge the generation gap between them.
父母和孩子都必须努力填补他们之间的代沟.
generation gap代沟
23. demand/ d mɑ:nd /
n.要求；需求
There's an increased demand for organic produce these days.
their customers' demands 满足客户要求
需求巨大
Good teachers are always in demand.
meet/satisfy
in demand
vt. 强烈要求；需要
She demanded an immediate answer. 她强烈要求立即作出答复。
demand + that 从句（从句中用“ + ”， 常可省略）
The workers demanded that they better pay and conditions.
工人们要求提高工资和改善工作条件。
should
动词原形
should
(should) get
24. relate /r le t/
vt. 联系；讲述
把A与B联系起来
The professor told his students to relate theory with/ to practice.
教授要学生们理论联系实际。
She related how he had run away from home as a boy.
她讲述了他小时候是如何离家出走的。
relate A with/ to B
与……有关联
This heart attack may be related to his overwork. 这次心脏病发作可能和他工作过劳有关。
与…… 相关；涉及；谈到
His remarks didn't relate to the topic under discussion.
be related to
relate to