01：【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题疯狂练（浙江嘉兴市）（含解析）
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01：【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题疯狂练（含答案详解）（浙江嘉兴市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空(共0分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man went into a pet shop and told the owner that he wanted to buy a pet. But he wanted a ____1____ pet that could do everything!
The shop owner ____2____ a dog or a cat. But the man answered, “No way! A dog or a cat ____3____ can’t do everything. I want a pet that can do everything!”
The shop owner thought ____4____ a moment, and then said, “I’ve got it! A centipede!” The man said, “A centipede I can’t imagine a centipede doing everything, but okay...I’ll ____5____ a centipede.” So he got the ceutipede home and said to it, “Clean the ____6____.”
Thirty minutes later, he walked into the kitchen and it was very clean! All the dishes were washed, dried and ____7____ and the floor was also clean. He was amazed and ____8____.
He then said to the centipede, “Go to clean the living room.” Twenty minutes later, he walked into the living room. The furniture was cleaned and the green ____9____ were watered. The man thought to ____10____, “This is the most ____11____ thing that I’ve ever seen. This really is a pet that can do everything!”
Next he said to the centipede, “Run down to the ____12____ and get me a newspaper.” The centipede walked out the door. ____13____ 45 minutes later... still no centipede! He couldn’t imagine what had ____14____. Did the centipede run away Did it get run over by a car Where was that centipede
So he went to the front door, opened it...and there was the centipede ____15____ right outside. The man said, “I sent you down to the shop 45 minutes ago to get me a newspaper. What happened ”
The centipede said, “I’m just putting on my shoes! Wait a moment!”
1．A．beautiful B．special C．common D．strange
2．A．expected B．realized C．suggested D．planned
3．A．certainly B．hardly C．immediately D．suddenly
4．A．on B．for C．with D．in
5．A．afford B．touch C．try D．treat
6．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．kitchen D．living room
7．A．put away B．put off C．put up D．put on
8．A．strict B．serious C．angry D．satisfied
9．A．plants B．gardens C．leaves D．fields
10．A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．itself
11．A．amazing B．dangerous C．difficult D．careless
12．A．street B．shop C．park D．school
13．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
14．A．happened B．considered C．controlled D．joined
15．A．climbing B．sleeping C．lying D．sitting
Life-Giving Touch
It was Match 25, 2010. Kate and David heard the words that every parent will ____16____ : Their newborn wasn’t going to make it. Their twins-a girl and a boy-were born 14 weeks earlier than they expected, weighing just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to ____17____ the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was ____18____ gone, and he’d stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.
“I saw him gasp（喘气）, ____19____ the doctor said it was no use.” Kate said years later. “If he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. I wasn’t going to ____20____ easily.”
The couple knew this was likely goodbye, ____21____ . In order to treasure her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold him.
“I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us,” Kate said. “We’d accepted the ____22____ fact that we were going to lose ____23____ , and we were just trying to make the most of those last, valuable moments.”
Kate held the boy in arms, ____24____ had already been given the name Jamie, and ordered David to join them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as ____25____ as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact（接触） would improve his ____26____ .
“We were trying to let him stay,” Kate added. “We ____27____ to him, explaining his name and telling him that he had a twin sister to look ____28____ ...”
Then something ____29____ happened. Jamie gasped again-and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his father’s finger.
“We’re the ____30____ people in the world,” David said proudly.
16．A．say B．fear C．read D．understand
17．A．save B．protect C．call D．control
18．A．already B．always C．nearly D．seldom
19．A．so B．but C．or D．and
20．A．give in B．give up C．give off D．give out
21．A．probably B．especially C．perhaps D．though
22．A．basic B．normal C．unpleasant D．nervous
23．A．it B．her C．me D．him
24．A．who B．which C．that D．what
25．A．calm B．relaxed C．warm D．comfortable
26．A．condition B．memory C．patience D．expression
27．A．waved B．replied C．pointed D．talked
28．A．after B．up C．through D．at
29．A．awful B．funny C．surprising D．natural
30．A．bravest B．luckiest C．honestest D．cleverest
My child was driving me crazy the other day. That afternoon, I was busy getting the house ready for guests to arrive. When I walked across the entrance. I found a piece of folded paper __31__ on the recently-swept floor.
“Paul must have tried to carry his waste paper from the living room to the rubbish can and __32__ a few pieces,” I sighed (叹气), picking them up.
Moments later, I passed through the entrance again and found __33__ paper. No quiet sighing this time, I __34__ , “Who is throwing rubbish around the entrance ”
No answer. __35__, I saw more bits of paper silently flying down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son __36__ over the stairs.
“Paul!” I cried tiredly. “Stop making a/an __37__.” Paul looked at the paper bits falling quietly to the floor. “It’s not. They’re butterflies (蝴蝶).” He ran down the stairs to __38__ his papers. “Where are my other butterflies ” he asked, looking around.
Every time Paul puts five or more words together, I can’t help saying __39__ from the bottom of my heart. For the first three years of his life, there were no words; the next three years, he still could __40__ put two words together. But lately he seems to realize that the advantage of forming __41__ sentences is worth his effort when communicating.
Butterflies. Of course. I rushed into the kitchen to __42__ them from the rubbish and hand them to Paul.
“Want to see them fly again ” he asked.
“Oh, yes! They are beautiful, Paul.” I agreed.
He ran back upstairs to fly his paper down again. I watched them fly softly down __43__ me. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.
That day Paul made me look up at __44__ instead of looking down at rubbish. Life is not what happens to us but it is __45__ we look at it.
31．A．burning B．lying C．dancing D．flying
32．A．cleared B．forgot C．stuck D．dropped
33．A．more B．lighter C．bigger D．thicker
34．A．thought B．shouted C．laughed D．apologized
35．A．Anyway B．So C．Instead D．Again
36．A．hanging B．bowing C．cleaning D．falling
37．A．mess B．offer C．model D．answer
38．A．point at B．run after C．get back D．sweep away
39．A．please B．sorry C．thanks D．goodbye
40．A．even B．hardly C．nearly D．already
41．A．broken B．difficult C．complete D．separated
42．A．cover B．divide C．save D．manage
43．A．away B．against C．towards D．between
44．A．wealth B．beauty C．health D．reality
45．A．why B．how C．what D．when
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The first time, Hank, a two-year-old cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40-foot-tall tree for five days, with no food or water.
One day last November, when Delores, the ____46____ , returned from a market, she found Hank didn’t come in for his lunch. As it got ____47____ , she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, ____48____ , and saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after ____49____ , and became too afraid to climb down.
Delores, now very ____50____ , called the firemen immediately. But it was not easy, so they didn’t have a ladder（梯子） tall enough to ____51____ the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. ____52____ they failed for safety reasons.
The poor owner could do nothing but sit ____53____ the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food, ____54____ it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for _____55_____ instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even _____56_____ with fear.
Nothing had worked until it came to day five. _____57_____ Lyda, another neighbor, talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree, Delores decided to _____58_____ it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulleys（滑轮） and lifted a _____59_____ with some of Hank’s favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.
Delores was really thankful. “I feel good living in such a _____60_____ neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble,” she said.
46．A．owner B．visitor C．sister D．neighbor
47．A．cold B．dark C．quiet D．dirty
48．A．ran away B．turned back C．fell down D．looked up
49．A．it B．her C．him D．them
50．A．tired B．worried C．surprised D．relaxed
51．A．feed B．train C．reach D．watch
52．A．Again B．Instead C．Besides D．Anyway
53．A．across B．behind C．under D．opposite
54．A．expecting B．promising C．realizing D．regretting
55．A．help B．sale C．baths D．walks
56．A．better B．slower C．higher D．harder
57．A．If B．When C．Since D．Before
58．A．try B．find C．repair D．change
59．A．toy B．fish C．rope D．basket
60．A．peaceful B．friendly C．popular D．wealthy
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From the moment my husband brought home a box of six chickens from a local market at the start of the pandemic (疫情), our nine-year-old daughter, Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her ___61___. She named them Trixie, Bearty, Sweet Pea, Speedie, Captain Flint, and Adrian. (We were ___62___ Treasure Island and watching Rocky at the time.) And she was very upset (心烦意乱的) when we wouldn’t let the chickens sleep in her ___63___.
Sophie takes at least one chicken everywhere we let her and has had unbelievable ___64___ with her chickens: camping, hiking, biking. One ___65___ day, she wanted to take Captain Flint to the stream. I wasn’t so sure about it: Could chickens ___66___ Sophie balanced a stick for Captain Flint to stand on, and the two floated (漂浮) down the stream.
Naturally, Sophie dressed as a ___67___ for Halloween and made us feel certain Trixie had to come. The reactions from neighbors on Halloween were ___68___. “Wait, is that a real chicken you’re holding ” Trixie cooed (咕咕叫) the whole time. The chickens are teaching us about love ___69___ loss and sadness. Unluckily, Captain Flint faced a sudden ____70____ after a hawk attack (老鹰的攻击). We had a chicken funeral, said a few words about what a good chicken she was, and thanked ____71____ for the joy she brought to our lives. Sophie even painted a lovely picture in ____72____ of her.
One night, Bearty was resting on my lap as I carried Sophie in my arms. We petted Bearty as she cooed and ____73____ closed her eyes. The chickens brought a deep sense of ____74____ back to our lives. In a few short months, they’ve taught us to accept ____75____ we can’t change and find joy where we can. I am so grateful.
61．A．use B．sight C．action D．danger
62．A．printing B．drawing C．reading D．writing
63．A．bed B．desk C．skirt D．jacket
64．A．tastes B．customs C．victories D．adventures
65．A．hot B．cool C．windy D．rainy
66．A．fly B．swim C．dance D．jump
67．A．dog B．duck C．tiger D．chicken
68．A．wise B．calm C．funny D．natural
69．A．less than B．instead of C．because of D．as well as
70．A．death B．surprise C．decision D．increase
71．A．it B．her C．him D．them
72．A．case B．light C．memory D．control
73．A．simply B．slowly C．heavily D．suddenly
74．A．joy B．taste C．safety D．direction
75．A．secrets B．experiences C．situations D．traditions
This story happened to my grandmother fifty years ago.
One morning, Mr. White was sitting in his usual compartment (车厢), ____76____ for the train to start. He looked through the window and ____77____ he saw a young girl running towards the train. The man on duty tried to put out his hand to stop ____78____, but he failed. No sooner had she got on the train than the whistle (汽笛) blew and the train moved off. The girl came into Mr. White’s compartment and took her ____79____.
“I nearly missed it, didn’t I ” she said, “____80____ does it take to get to London ”
“It depends on the engineer driver,” said Mr. White, “Some days it’s much ____81____ than others, even for more than forty minutes.”
“I’ll have to have my ____82____ repaired so as not to be late again tomorrow.” she said, “It’s my first ____83____ at work with a new factory today. Someone told me that the man I’m going to work for is very ____84____. I haven’t met him yet, _____85_____ I don’t know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”
She talked about her new _____86_____ on the way to London and before long he realized that she was going to work for him. His secretary had just _____87_____ so he must be her new boss. It was only _____88_____ to tell her about that.
“Oh, dear! I am so sorry,” she said, “What a terrible mistake I’ve made! I wish I had _____89_____ that.”
“_____90_____,” he said, “At least you’ll know when your train is late that mine will be, too.”
After hearing this, she smiled.
76．A．asking B．paying C．looking D．waiting
77．A．luckily B．finally C．suddenly D．recently
78．A．me B．him C．her D．you
79．A．bag B．seat C．food D．ticket
80．A．How far B．How often C．How much D．How long
81．A．easier B．slower C．cleaner D．earlier
82．A．toy B．piano C．watch D．computer
83．A．day B．week C．month D．year
84．A．shy B．quiet C．bored D．strict
85．A．if B．so C．but D．though
86．A．job B．study C．friend D．family
87．A．cared B．left C．refused D．decided
88．A．cool B．fair C．crazy D．enjoyable
89．A．known B．changed C．described D．remembered
90．A．Of course B．Excuse me C．Never mind D．By the way
While doing shopping one day, I realised I’d spent close to 30 minutes just choosing fruits and vegetables that were good-looking without any spots(斑点). I’m sure I’m not____91____. How did we become so
I’ve also seen ____92____ my action has influenced my daughter. Every time I prepare lunches for her. I make sure I include everything ____93____. But one day when ____94____ refused to eat an apple that was turning a little brown, I ____95____ I had to change my ways.
Then one night, I ____96____ a dinner party. The host Josh Treuhaft ____97____to draw public attention to the food waste problem. At the party, the cook Pesha Perlsweig prepared a six-course meal with food bought from Imperfect Store that sells “ugly” fruits and vegetables. The food can be bought there for 30 to 50 percent of the ____98____. Everyone was ____99____ at Perlsweig’s creative delicious dishes made from the “ugly” food. Before each dish, he offered guests advice on how to reduce food waste. ____100____, if you cut off the end of a limp carrot and place it in water, it will become fresh again. After the evening’s dinner, I began to rethink the way I shopped for food, and to ____101____ the imperfect and ugly food. ____102____ looking ugly, the food contains no less nutrition than normal food. Furthermore, it’s ____103____. My change ____104____ my daughter to think differently as well. One morning. while she was helping prepare her school lunch, I noticed her choosing cherry tomatoes with spots. “They’re ____105____,”she said.
I’m hoping that these small changes can make a big difference to our world.
91．A．alone B．afraid C．full D．proud
92．A．why B．how C．whether D．where
93．A．delicious B．typical C．perfect D．clean
94．A．he B．she C．we D．they
95．A．preferred B．agree C．wished D．knew
96．A．found B．prepared C．had D．allowed
97．A．wanted B．asked C．allowed D．promised
98．A．size B．spots C．dish D．price
99．A．angry B．amazed C．relaxed D．tired
100．A．As a result B．At first C．For example D．To be honest
101．A．forget B．accept C．avoid D．regret
102．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．When
103．A．common B．heavy C．cheap D．free
104．A．advised B．reminded C．invited D．encouraged
105．A．special B．ugly C．expensive D．unhealthy
Hamarr Allen was resting at home one evening last July when he saw the terrible news on TV. In the 7th Ward of New Orleans, there had been a(n) ___106___ among a group of children, and a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt. Allen was ___107___. He thought of his own nine-year-old son.
Growing up in New Orleans, Allen was one of the most ___108___ musicians in the city. He had made three records and he ___109___ on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player. He had a few spare trumpets lying around. Maybe he could offer ___110___ to kids for their weapons (武器).
“What saved me and ___111___ my way was a trumpet, the music and culture of the city that connected me with,” Allen said. He believed the trumpet was something that could ___112___, so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon. To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.
“Just to see that they actually want to ___113___ their weapons, that’s the cool part about it.” Said Allen. And so far he has collected seven guns, a small but important ___114___.
But he didn’t stop _____115_____ just giving a trumpet. Allen connected the children with local musicians, who _____116_____ them with free lessons. He also started a GoFundMe website to raise money to _____117_____ more trumpets. Up till now, he has collected over $45,000. Slowly but _____118_____. Allen is raising hope for his city and young people looking for a _____119_____ life.
“_____120_____ may not be the way for you, but it is a best weapon to change your life. At least it opens your mind to see what’s out there,” said Allen.
106．A．trade B．discussion C．fight D．adventure
107．A．bored B．worried C．shamed D．wounded
108．A．patient B．famous C．traditional D．humorous
109．A．danced B．trained C．appeared D．reported
110．A．it B．us C．him D．them
111．A．led B．lost C．pushed D．cleared
112．A．help B．imagine C．apologize D．introduce
113．A．pick up B．cut off C．give up D．brush off
114．A．start B．dream C．chance D．experience
115．A．on B．with C．for D．over
116．A．filled B．shared C．served D．provided
117．A．buy B．create C．produce D．present
118．A．fairly B．surely C．politely D．strangely
119．A．busier B．better C．longer D．healthier
120．A．Culture B．Courage C．Growth D．Music
Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.
Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___121___ guarding their kids away from the rocks edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___122___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt ___123___ as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon ___124___, and we were all having fun in the water.
___125___, I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he ___126___ over the edge.
“Somebody help my son!” I ___127___, over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That ___128___ just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK.
By the time ___129___ climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was ___130___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me ___131___, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___132___ and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___133___.
Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. ___134___ we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK.
Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need ___135___ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange.
121．A．nervously B．carelessly C．excitedly D．hopefully
122．A．talk to B．cheer for C．learn from D．look after
123．A．lonely B．proud C．worried D．satisfied
124．A．left B．relaxed C．shared D．returned
125．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Slowly D．Recently
126．A．looked B．came C．rose D．disappeared
127．A．suggested B．thought C．replied D．cried
128．A．girl B．boy C．man D．woman
129．A．I B．she C．you D．they
130．A．teaching B．learning C．giving D．receiving
131．A．secretly B．happily C．deeply D．strangely
132．A．success B．health C．value D．love
133．A．truth B．safety C．memory D．silence
134．A．If B．Unless C．After D．Before
135．A．help B．advice C．sense D．experience
Ernestine Shepherd recently celebrated her 80th birthday. The woman works out every day. But this was not always the case, she says. “When I was ___136___, I did not think too much about eating ___137___ or exercising, but as time went on, my mind changed completely.”
One day, she went out ___138___ with her sister. Shepherd tried on a swimsuit. Both women realized they were ___139___ shape. They decided to take a fitness class to ___140___ and get in shape. So at age 56, alongside her sister, Sheperd started to ___141___. “I started to lift weight and try to become a bodybuilder.”
In 1992, Shepherd’s sister died suddenly of a brain disease. “Her death made me ___142___ good health even more. Finally I got myself together, I ___143___ training to honor（对……表示敬意）my sister’s memory.”
Ernestine started working out three times a week. Later, Ernestine got ___144___ from a personal trainer. “Then I did my first ____145____ show.” And she won her very first competition. At the age of 79, she broke the Guinness World Record ____146____ the world’s oldest female bodybuilder.
Now, Shepherd keeps a balanced ____147____ and drinks lots of water. She says her lifestyle changes her health conditions. She ____148____ competes in bodybuilding events. This year she bacame an author. Her book ____149____ in April. Shepherd says she wants to let people especially older people, know that it is not too ____150____ to get healthy. “If ever there was an anti-aging pill, you would have to call it exercise.”
136．A．poorer B．shorter C．smarter D．younger
137．A．easily B．correctly C．similarly D．traditionally
138．A．shopping B．skating C．picnicing D．sightseeing
139．A．under B．below C．out of D．away from
140．A．wake up B．hold on C．go over D．lose weight
141．A．wait B．count C．exercise D．compare
142．A．miss B．discuss C．influence D．treasure
143．A．stopped B．continued C．described D．controlled
144．A．truth B．wealth C．support D．pleasure
145．A．flower B．fashion C．talking D．bodybuilding
146．A．as B．to C．for D．like
147．A．view B．diet C．program D．business
148．A．still B．simply C．hardly D．generally
149．A．paid for B．found out C．took place D．came out
150．A．late B．young C．strong D．popular
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了有一个人想买一只能做任何事情的宠物，店主向他推荐了一只蜈蚣，蜈蚣能做很多事，他很满意。他叫蜈蚣去买一份报纸，但等了45分钟仍不见蜈蚣回来，当他出门查看时，蜈蚣却还在穿鞋。
1．句意：但他想要一只可以做一切事情的特别的宠物。
beautiful美丽的；special特别的；common共同的；strange奇怪的。根据“that could do everything”可知，他想要一只可以做一切事情的宠物，因此是特别的。故选B。
2．句意：店主建议狗或者猫。
expected期待；realized实现；suggested建议；planned计划。根据“The shop owner...a dog or a cat.”可知，店主建议男人买狗或猫。故选C。
3．句意：不行！狗或猫当然做不了一切事情。
certainly当然；hardly几乎不；immediately马上；suddenly突然。根据“No way! A dog or a cat...can’t do everything.”可知，男人认为狗或猫当然做不了一切事情。故选A。
4．句意：店主想了一会儿，然后说：“我明白了！一只蜈蚣！”
on在（某天）；for表示时间的持续；with和；in在（年/月/季节）。根据“The shop owner thought...a moment”可知，店主想了一会儿，应用for表示时间的持续。故选B。
5．句意：我试一下养蜈蚣。
afford承担得起；touch触碰；try尝试；treat对待。根据“So he got the ceutipede home”可知，男人买了蜈蚣，因此他说我试一下养蜈蚣。故选C。
6．句意：所以他买了蜈蚣回家，并对他说：“打扫厨房。”
bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；living room客厅。根据下文“Thirty minutes later, he walked into the kitchen and it was very clean!”可知，男人叫蜈蚣打扫厨房。故选C。
7．句意：所以碗碟都洗了，晾干和收拾好了，地板也打扫了。
put away收拾；put off推迟；put up举起；put on穿上。根据“All the dishes were washed, dried and...”可知，此处指碗碟被收拾好了。故选A。
8．句意：他即惊讶又满意。
strict严厉的；serious严重的；angry生气的；satisfied满意的。根据“All the dishes were washed, dried and...and the floor was also clean.”可知，厨房被打扫好了，男人应该是满意的。故选D。
9．句意：家具被打扫好了，绿植也浇水了。
plants植物；gardens花园；leaves叶子；fields田地。根据“green...were watered”可知，此处指绿植也浇好水了。故选A。
10．句意：男人自己想了想。
myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己。根据“The man thought to...”可知，此处指男人自己想了想，应用himself“他自己”。故选B。
11．句意：这是我见过的最令人惊奇的事了
amazing令人惊奇的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；careless粗心的。根据“This really is a pet that can do everything!”可知，男子知道蜈蚣真的能做任何事，这是令人惊奇的。故选A。
12．句意：接着他对蜈蚣说：“去商店给我买一份报纸。”
street街道；shop商店；park公园；school学校。根据“get me a newspaper”可知，男人让蜈蚣买报纸，因此是去商店。故选B。
13．句意：但45分钟过去了，还不见蜈蚣回来。
And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“45 minutes later... still no centipede!”可知，此处表示转折关系，时间过了很久还不见蜈蚣回来。故选B。
14．句意：他无法想象发生了什么事情。
happened发生；considered考虑；controlled控制；joined加入。根据“He couldn’t imagine what had...”可知，此处指他不知道发生什么事情了。故选A。
15．句意：所以他去前面，打开门……蜈蚣就坐在外面。
climbing爬；sleeping睡觉；lying躺；sitting坐。根据“I’m just putting on my shoes! Wait a moment!”可知，蜈蚣正在门口穿鞋，它应该是坐着的。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍一个病危的孩子，经过父母的努力活了下来的故事。
16．句意：凯特和大卫听到了每个父母都会害怕的话：他们的新生儿可能活不下去了。
say说；fear害怕；read读；understand理解。根据“Their newborn wasn’t going to make it.”可知，新生儿可能活不下去了，这是让人害怕的，故选B。
17．句意：医生们花了20分钟时间试图挽救这个男孩，但没有看到任何好转。
save救；protect保护；call打电话；control控制。根据“Doctors had tried to…the boy for 20 minutes”可知，医生试图救男孩，故选A。
18．句意：他的心跳几乎停止了，呼吸也停止了。
already已经；always总是；nearly几乎；seldom很少。根据“but saw no improvement”可知，没有进展，所以男孩的心跳几乎快停止了，故选C。
19．句意：我看见他倒抽了一口气，但医生说没用。
so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
20．句意：我不会轻易放弃的。
give in屈服；give up放弃；give off发出；give out分发。根据“If he was still gasping, that was a sign of life.”可知，凯特不准备放弃，故选B。
21．句意：虽然，这对夫妇知道这可能是告别。
probably可能；especially尤其；perhaps也许；though虽然。根据“The couple knew this was likely goodbye…”可知，虽然夫妇知道这可能是告别，故选D。
22．句意：我们已经接受了即将失去他这个不愉快的事实，我们只是想尽量利用这最后的、宝贵的时刻。
basic基本的；normal正常的；unpleasant不高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据前文可知，二人可能会失去儿子，这是不愉快的，故选C。
23．句意：我们已经接受了即将失去他这个不愉快的事实，我们只是想尽量利用这最后的、宝贵的时刻。
it它；her她；me我；him他。此处指代前文提到的他们的儿子，故选D。
24．句意：凯特抱着这个男孩，他的名字叫杰米，让大卫和他们一起躺在床上。
who指人，作主语或宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语；that指人或指物，作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是人the boy，引导词在从句中作主语，排除BD，此处是非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，故选A。
25．句意：这对第一次做父母的人希望他们的儿子尽可能温暖，并希望这种亲昵的接触能够改善他的状况。
calm冷静的；relaxed放松的；warm温暖的；comfortable舒服的。根据“and ordered David to join them in bed”可知，此处指三人一起躺在床上保持温暖，故选C。
26．句意：这对第一次做父母的人希望他们的儿子尽可能温暖，并希望这种亲昵的接触能够改善他的状况。
condition条件，状况；memory记忆；patience耐心；expression表达。根据前文内容可知，儿子的状况很糟糕，他们希望改善儿子的状况，故选A。
27．句意：我们和他交谈，解释了他的名字，告诉他有一个双胞胎妹妹要照顾……
waved挥手；replied回复；pointed指着；talked谈论。根据“We…to him, explaining his name and telling him…”可知，是跟儿子交谈内容，故选D。
28．句意：我们和他交谈，解释了他的名字，告诉他有一个双胞胎妹妹要照顾……
after在……之后；up向上；through通过；at在。根据“he had a twin sister to look…”可知，此处是look after短语，意为“照顾”，故选A。
29．句意：然后，令人惊讶的事情发生了。
awful糟糕的；funny滑稽的；surprising令人惊讶的；natural自然的。根据“Jamie gasped again-and then he started breathing.”可知，儿子本来被宣判了“死刑”，但是又重新呼吸了，这是令人惊讶的，故选C。
30．句意：“我们是世界上最幸运的人，”大卫自豪地说。
bravest最勇敢的；luckiest最幸运的；honestest最诚实的；cleverest最聪明的。儿子起死回生，对于这对夫妇来说，他们很幸运，故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的儿子将乱扔的纸片当做飞翔的蝴蝶一事。让作者明白了生活的真谛在于我们如何看待它。
31．句意：我在刚打扫过的地板上发现了一张叠好的纸。
burning燃烧；lying躺；dancing跳舞；flying飞。根据“I found a piece of folded paper...on the recently-swept floor.”可知是指地上有一叠纸，故选B。
32．句意：保罗一定是想把他的废纸从客厅搬到垃圾桶，掉了几片。
cleared清楚；forgot忘记；stuck卡住；dropped落下。根据“carry his waste paper from the living room to the rubbish can and...a few pieces”可知是指保罗在把废纸拿到垃圾桶的路上，掉了几片，故选D。
33．句意：过了一会儿，我又穿过入口，发现了更多的纸。
more更多；lighter更轻；bigger更大；thicker更厚。根据“I passed through the entrance again and found...paper”可知是看见了很多的纸，故选A。
34．句意：我喊道：“谁在门口乱扔垃圾 ”
thought认为；shouted大喊；laughed笑；apologized道歉。根据“No quiet sighing this time”可知这次不再叹息了，所以大喊道，故选B。
35．句意：相反，我看到更多的纸片静静地从楼上飞下来。
Anyway无论如何；So所以；Instead而不是；Again又一次。根据“No answer...I saw more bits of paper silently flying down from upstairs.”可知大喊后没人回应，反而更多的纸从楼上飞下来。故选C。
36．句意：抬头一看，我七岁的儿子挂在楼梯上。
hanging悬挂；bowing鞠躬；cleaning清理；falling落下。根据“Looking up”以及“over the stairs”可知是挂在楼梯上，故选A。
37．句意：别弄得乱七八糟。
mess混乱；offer提供；model模型；answer回答。结合前文可知妈妈认为地上有纸会很乱，故选A。
38．句意：他跑下楼梯指指他的纸。
point at指向；run after追赶；get back取回；sweep away扫除。根据“He ran down the stairs to...his papers.”以及“Where are my other butterflies”可知是把蝴蝶取回来了，故选C。
39．句意：每次保罗说出五个或五个以上的词，我都忍不住从心底说声谢谢。
please请；sorry对不起；thanks感谢；goodbye再见。根据“For the first three years of his life, there were no words; the next three years, he still could...put two words together.”可知保罗生下来三年里一句话没说，所以妈妈很担心，看到保罗可以说出五个或五个以上的词，妈妈是很宽慰的，故选C。
40．句意：在接下来的三年里，他仍然说不出一句话。
even甚至；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；already已经。根据“still ”可知他仍然几乎说不出一句话，故选B。
41．句意：但最近他似乎意识到，形成完整句子的好处是值得他在交流时付出努力的。
broken破碎的；difficult困难的；complete完整的；separated分开的。根据“sentences is worth his effort when communicating.”可知说完整的句子是有利于交流，故选C。
42．句意：我冲进厨房，把它们从垃圾堆里拿出来，递给了保罗。
cover覆盖；divide分开；save拯救；manage管理。根据“I rushed into the kitchen to...them from the rubbish”可知是把蝴蝶从垃圾桶里拿出来，这里是形象的说明，用save表示把蝴蝶从垃圾桶中拯救出来，故选C。
43．句意：我看着它们轻轻地向我飞来。它们看起来真的像美丽的蝴蝶。
away远离；against对抗；towards朝，向；between在……之间。根据“He ran back upstairs to fly his paper down again”以及“them fly softly down...me”可知蝴蝶向“我”飞来，故选C。
44．句意：那天保罗让我抬头看美而不是低头看垃圾。
wealth富裕；beauty美丽；health健康；reality真实。根据“That day Paul made me look up at”可知看的是蝴蝶，蝴蝶是美丽的，故选B。
45．句意：生活不是发生在我们身上的事，而是我们如何看待它。
why为什么；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“ Life is not what happens to us but it is...we look at it.”可知生活的真谛在于我们如何看待，故选B。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Delores的猫Hank爬到树上下不来，邻居们想方设法帮助Delores把猫救下来的感人故事。
46．句意：去年十一月的一天，当猫的主人Delores从市场上回来，发现Hank没有进来吃午餐。
owner主人；visitor参观者；sister姐妹；neighbor邻居。根据下文“The poor owner could do nothing”可知Delores是猫的主人。故选A。
47．句意：随着天色渐暗，她开始在房子的周围寻找它。
cold寒冷的；dark黑暗的；quiet安静的；dirty肮脏的。根据上一句“she found Hank didn’t come in for his lunch.”可知主人Delores发现猫没有来吃午饭，所以接下来一直等到天黑，因此是天变暗了。故选B。
48．句意：然后她听到了一声猫叫声，抬头往上看，就看到了Hank在她邻居家的树上。
ran away逃跑；turned back转过头来；fell down掉落下来；looked up往上看。根据下一句“and saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree.”可知她看到猫在树上，说明应是抬头往上看才能看到。故选D。
49．句意：它准是在后面有狗追着它跑的时候爬到树上去了。
it它；her她；him他；them它们。根据空格前的“He must have climbed onto the tree”可知用人称代词He来指代Hank，说明这是一只公猫，因此此处人称代词应用him。故选C。
50．句意：Delores，现在非常地担心，立刻打电话给消防员。
tired疲劳的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的；relaxed放松的。根据空格后的“called the firemen immediately”可知Delores应是非常担心，所以立刻打电话给消防员。故选B。
51．句意：这一点也不容易，所以他们没有足够高的梯子能够得着那只猫。
feed喂养；train训练；reach够得着；watch观看。根据空格前的“they didn’t have a ladder（梯子） tall enough”可知他们没有足够高的梯子可以够得着那只猫。故选C。
52．句意：再一次，他们因为安全问题也没有成功。
Again再一次；Instead相反；Besides除此之外；Anyway无论如何。根据空格后的“they failed”可知他们再一次救援失败了。故选A。
53．句意：那个可怜的主人除了坐在树下，叫唤着Hank的名字，别无他法。
across横跨；behind在……后面；under在……下面；opposite在……对面。根据上文“saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree”可知猫在树上，因此他的主人只能坐在树下叫唤猫的名字。故选C。
54．句意：一位好心的邻居拿出了一些猫粮，希望这能让那只饥饿的猫咪下来。
expecting期待，希望；promising承诺；realizing意识到；regretting后悔。根据空格后的“it would make the hungry cat come down”可知这位好以的邻居拿出猫粮是希望猫因肚子饿想吃猫粮而自己下来。故选A。
55．句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。
help帮助；sale销售；baths洗澡；walks散步。根据空格后的“instead of letting them out in their yards”可知狗主人们没有让狗待在院子里，说明是把它们带出去散步了。故选D。
56．句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。
better更好；slower更慢；higher更高；harder更难。结合上下文语境，可知此处是指猫会因为害怕而爬得更高。故选C。
57．句意：当另一个邻居Lydia谈到一个能让猫从树上下来的聪明的办法时，Delores决定马上试一下。
If如果；When当……的时候；Since自从……以来；Before在……之前。结合上下文语境，可知此处应是指“当”这位邻居来提供方案的时候，猫主人就决定来尝试这个方法是否可行，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
58．句意：当另一个邻居Lydia谈到一个能让猫从树上下来的聪明的办法时，Delores决定马上试一下。
try尝试；find找到；repair修理；change改变。结合上下文语境，可知此处应是指“当”这位邻居来提供方案的时候，猫主人就决定来尝试这个方法是否可行。故选A。
59．句意：他们一起齐心协力制作出了一套滑轮系统，把一个装满Hank最喜欢的东西的篮子往上吊到它那里。
toy玩具；fish鱼；rope绳子；basket篮子。根据空格后的“with some of Hank’s favorite things”可知这是一个可以装有Hank最喜欢的东西的容器，basket符合语境。故选D。
60．句意：住在这么友好的社区我感觉很好。
peaceful和平的；friendly友善的；popular受欢迎的；wealthy富有的。根据“I feel good”结合上下文可知邻居们都非常的友善，因此也说明这个小区也很友善。故选B。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．C
【导语】本文讲述了“我”的女儿和小鸡相处的故事，小鸡给“我”们一家人的生活带来了欢乐，也教会“我”们接受“我”们无法改变的情况，并在可以改变的地方找到快乐。文中流露出温情，富有生活气息。
61．句意：从疫情开始时我丈夫从当地市场带回一个装有六只鸡盒子的那一刻起，我们九岁的女儿苏菲就没有让它们离开她的视线。
use使用，用法；sight视线；action行动；danger危险。根据“… Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her …And she was very upset (心烦意乱的) when we wouldn’t let the chickens sleep in her bed”可知苏菲不让小鸡离开她的视线，故选B。
62．句意：当时我们正在读《金银岛》和观看《洛奇》。
printing打印；drawing画；reading阅读；writing写作。根据空格后“Treasure Island”可知是阅读《金银岛》，故选C。
63．句意：当我们不让鸡睡在她的床上时，她非常难过。
bed床；desk桌子；skirt裙子；jacket夹克。根据句中“we wouldn’t let the chickens sleep”可知我们不让鸡睡在她的床上，故选A。
64．句意：苏菲在我们让她去的任何地方都至少带着一只鸡，她和鸡一起经历了难以置信的冒险：露营、徒步旅行、骑自行车。
tastes口味；customs风俗，习惯；victories 胜利；adventures冒险。根据句中“camping, hiking, biking”可知是和小鸡一起去冒险，故选D。
65．句意：一个炎热的日子，她想带Captain Flint去小溪。
hot热的；cool凉爽的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的。根据下文“...Sophie balanced a stick for Captain Flint to stand on, and the two floated (漂浮) down the stream.”可知苏菲让Captain Flint顺着小溪漂流，由此推知，应是在一个炎热的日子，故选A。
66．句意：我不太确定：鸡会游泳吗？
fly飞；swim游泳；dance跳舞；jump 跳。根据上文“she wanted to take Captain Flint to the stream”可知苏菲把鸡带到小溪边，作者会想到苏菲会不会让鸡去游泳，故选B。
67．句意：很自然，苏菲在万圣节打扮成一只小鸡，让我们相信Trixie一定要来。
dog狗；duck鸭子；tiger老虎；chicken鸡。结合上文苏菲喜欢小鸡的表现（不让小鸡离开她的视线、让小鸡在她床上睡觉等）及“Naturally”可知苏菲会打扮成一只小鸡，故选D。
68．句意：邻居在万圣节的反应很有趣。
wise明智的；calm冷静的；funny有趣的，好笑的；natural自然的。根据下文语言“Wait, is that a real chicken you’re holding ”可知邻居的反应是好笑的，故选C。
69．句意：小鸡们教给我们的是爱，也有失落和悲伤。
less than少于；instead of而不是，代替；because of因为；as well as以及，除……之外（也）。根据下文“Unluckily, Captain Flint faced a sudden……”一只小鸡遭遇了意外死亡，可知教会的是爱，也有失落和悲伤，故选D。
70．句意：不幸的是，Captain Flint在一次鹰式袭击后猝死。
death死亡；surprise惊喜，意外；decision决定；increase增长。根据句中“Unluckily”和“after a hawk attack (老鹰的攻击)”可知Captain Flint死了，故选A。
71．句意：我们举行了一场鸡的葬礼，说了几句关于她是一只多么好的鸡的话，并感谢她给我们的生活带来的欢乐。
it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据句中“she brought to our lives”可知用her，指代小鸡，故选B。
72．句意：苏菲甚至画了一幅可爱的画来纪念她。
case实例，事例；light光线；memory记忆；control管理，控制。根据上文给小鸡举行了一场葬礼，和“Sophie even painted a lovely picture in…of her.”可知memory符合语境，意为“画一幅画来纪念她”，in memory of作为对……的纪念，纪念……，故选C。
73．句意：我们抚摸着比尔蒂，她咕哝着，慢慢地闭上了眼睛。
simply仅仅，简单地；slowly慢速地；heavily沉重地，猛烈地；suddenly突然。根据“We petted Bearty as she cooed and…closed her eyes.”可知slowly符合语境，意为“抚摸着……，慢慢地闭上眼睛”，故选B。
74．句意：小鸡给我们的生活带来了深深的欢乐。
joy快乐；taste味道，滋味；safety安全；direction方向，指示。根据上文第三段中“…the joy she brought to our lives”和下文“…find joy where we can.”可知小鸡给作者一家带来了快乐，故选A。
75．句意：在短短的几个月里，他们教会我们接受我们无法改变的情况，并在可以改变的地方找到快乐。
secrets秘密；experiences经验；situations情况，状况；traditions传统。根据“accept …we can’t change”可知是接受无法改变的状况，故选C。
76．D 77．C 78．C 79．B 80．D 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．A 87．B 88．B 89．A 90．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩在去伦敦公司的火车上阴差阳错巧遇了自己的老板的故事。
76．句意：一天早上，怀特先生坐在他平常的车厢里，等待火车开动。
asking问；paying玩；looking看；waiting等待。根据“the train to start.”可知，此处是等待火车开动，故选D。
77．句意：他从窗户往外看，突然看见一个年轻女孩朝火车跑去。
luckily幸运地；finally最后；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据“he saw a young girl running towards the train.”可知，此处是突然看见一个年轻女孩朝火车跑去，故选C。
78．句意：值班男子试图伸出手阻止她，但失败了。
me我；him他；her她；you你。根据“he saw a young girl running towards the train.”可知，此处是指那个女孩，此处动词后加代词宾格，she的宾格是her，故选C。
79．句意：女孩走进怀特先生的包厢，坐了下来。
bag包；seat座位；food食物；ticket票。根据“The girl came into Mr. White’s compartment”可知，此处是坐了下来，故选B。
80．句意：到伦敦要多长时间？
How far多远；How often频度；How much多少；How long多久。根据“It depends on the engineer driver,” said Mr. White,”可知，此处是询问多长时间，故选D。
81．句意：有时它比其它的慢很多，甚至超过40分钟。
easier更容易的；slower更慢的；cleaner更干净的；earlier更早的。根据“even for more than forty minutes.”可知，此处是比其它慢，故选B。
82．句意：我得请人把表修好，以免明天再迟到。
toy玩具；piano钢琴；watch手表；computer电脑。根据“so as not to be late again tomorrow”可知，此处是必须把手表修好，故选C。
83．句意：今天是我在新工厂工作的第一天。
day白天；week周；month月；year年。根据下文“Someone told me that the man I’m going to work for is very …. I haven’t met him yet, …I don’t know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”可知，此处是这是那个女孩去工厂的第一天，故选A。
84．句意：有人告诉我，我要为之工作的那个人非常严格。
shy害羞的；quiet安静的；bored无聊的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”可知，此处是那个人非常严格。故选D。
85．句意：我还没见过他，所以我不知道他长什么样，但他听起来有点吓人。
if如果；so因此；but但是；though尽管。根据“I haven’t met him yet,”可知，和下文之间存在因果关系，用连词so，故选B。
86．句意：她在去伦敦的路上谈到了她的新工作，不久他就意识到她将为他工作。
job工作；study学习；friend朋友；family家庭。根据“and before long he realized that she was going to work for him.”可知，此处是谈论她的新工作，故选A。
87．句意：他的秘书刚离开，所以他一定是她的新老板。
cared在乎；left离开；refused拒绝；decided决定。根据“so he must be her new boss.”可知，此处是他的秘书刚离开，故选B。
88．句意：把那件事告诉她是公平的。
cool酷的；fair公平的；crazy疯狂的；enjoyable愉快的。根据“His secretary had just…so he must be her new boss.”可知，告诉她这才公平，故选B。
89．句意：我犯了一个多么可怕的错误！我希望我早就知道了。
known知道；changed改变；described描述；remembered记住。根据“What a terrible mistake I’ve made!”可知，女孩希望自己早点知道，故选A。
90．句意：“没关系，”他说，“至少你会知道，当你的火车晚点时，我的也会晚点。”
Of course当然；Excuse me打扰一下；Never mind没关系；By the way顺便说一下。根据“Oh, dear! I am so sorry,” she said“可知，此处是回答没关系，故选C。
91．A 92．B 93．C 94．B 95．D 96．C 97．A 98．D 99．B 100．C 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．D 105．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者曾经对农产品非常挑剔，拒绝有瑕疵的蔬菜水果。这也影响了作者的孩子。直到有一天作者发现女儿拒绝吃稍微变色的梨，这时作者意识到自己必须改变自己对农产品的挑剔态度。后来作者参加了一个晚宴，被用“丑陋的”食材做出创新美味的菜肴震撼了。自此之后作者开始反思自己购买农产品的方式，并影响了女儿，接受了不完美的东西。
91．句意：我确定我不是独自一人。alone独自地；afraid害怕的；full满的；proud自豪的。根据“my action has influenced my daughter”可知，我的行为影响我的女儿，因此不是只有我会花费时间挑选没有斑点的蔬果。故选A。
92．句意：我也知道我的行为是如何影响我的女儿。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where在哪里。根据句意可知，此处指我的行为是如何影响我的女儿。故选B。
93．句意：我确定一切都是完美的。delicious美味的；typical典型的；perfect完美的；clean干净的。根据上文“choosing fruits and vegetables that were good-looking without any spots(斑点)”可知，我是一个追求完美的人。故选C。
94．句意：但有一天，当她拒绝吃了一个有点变色的苹果。he他；she她；we我们；they他们。根据上文“my action has influenced my daughter”可知，此处指我的女儿拒绝吃了一个有点变色的苹果。故选B。
95．句意：我知道我不得不改变我的方式。preferred偏爱；agree同意；wished希望；knew知道。根据句意可知，此处指我看到女儿拒绝吃了一个有点变色的苹果时，我知道我要改变自己的方式。故选D。
96．句意：然后在一个晚上，我有一个晚宴。found找到；prepared准备；had有；allowed允许。根据“The host Josh Treuhaft...”可知，我有一个晚宴要参加。故选C。
97．句意：主人Josh Treuhaft想要吸引公众的注意力，关注食物浪费的问题。wanted想要；asked询问；allowed允许；promised保证。根据句意可知，此处指Josh Treuhaft想要吸引公众的注意力。故选A。
98．句意：这里的食物以原价格的7折至5折就可以买到。size尺码；spots斑点；dish碟子；price价格。根据“be bought there for 30 to 50 percent”可知，此处指的是价格。故选D。
99．句意：每个人都惊叹Perlsweig可以将“丑陋的”食物变成创新美味的菜肴。angry生气的；amazed惊叹的；relaxed轻松的；tired累的。根据“ creative delicious dishes made from the “ugly” food”可知，看到“丑陋的”食物变成创新美味的菜肴，大家应该是惊叹的。故选B。
100．句意：例如，如果你把软软的胡萝卜切开，放在水里，它会再次变得新鲜。As a result结果是；At first首先；For example例如；To be honest老实说。根据句意可知，此处是举例子如何做创新的菜。故选C。
101．句意：晚宴之后，我开始重新思考我购物的方式，并且接受不完美和丑陋的食物。forget忘记；accept接受；avoid避免；regret后悔。根据“I began to rethink the way I shopped for food”可知，我对不完美的食物改观了可以接受它们。故选B。
102．句意：尽管看起来丑陋，这食物含有的营养不比正常食物少。Though尽管；Because因为；Unless除非；When当……时候。根据“ looking ugly”和“the food contains no less nutrition than normal food”可知，前后句是让步关系。故选A。
103．句意：而且它还便宜。common普通的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的；free免费的。根据上文“The food can be bought there for 30 to 50 percent”可知，不好看的食物会打折出售，是便宜的。故选C。
104．句意：我的改变鼓励我的女儿也用不同的方式思考。advised建议；reminded提醒；invited邀请；encouraged鼓励。根据“My change...my daughter to think differently as well”可知，我的改变鼓励我的女儿用不同的方式思考。故选D。
105．句意：它们是特别的。special特别的；ugly丑陋的；expensive贵的；unhealthy不健康的。根据“I noticed her choosing cherry tomatoes with spots”可知，女儿选择了有斑点的圣女果，她接受了不完美，女儿应该会说它们是特别的。故选A。
106．C 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．D 111．D 112．A 113．C 114．A 115．B 116．D 117．A 118．B 119．B 120．D
【分析】本文讲述了一个小号手帮助孩子们放下枪械重拾梦想的故事。
106．句意：在新奥尔良第七区，一群孩子之间发生了一场打斗，一个9岁的男孩受了重伤。
trade贸易；discussion讨论；fight打架，打斗；adventure冒险。由“To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”及“a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt”可知，孩子手中有枪，所以这里应该是发生了枪击案。故选C。
107．句意：艾伦很担心。
bored无聊的；worried担心的；shamed羞愧的：wounded受伤的。由“and a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt”以及“He thought of his own nine-year-old son.”可知，艾伦是担心和害怕的。故选B。
108．句意：艾伦在新奥尔良长大，是这个城市最著名的音乐家之一。
patient有耐心的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；humorous幽默的。由“His and had made three records and he… on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player.”可知，艾伦在电视上演出，因此是一个著名的音乐家，故选B。
109．句意：他周末在当地电视上以小号手的身份出现。
danced跳舞；trained训练；appeared出现；reported报道。根据“on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player.”可知，此处表示在电视上出现，故选C。
110．句意：也许他可以拿去换孩子们的武器。
it它；us我们；him他；them他们。根据“He had a few spare trumpets lying around.”可知，此处代指一些多余的小号，用代词them，故选D。
111．句意：艾伦说：“拯救我并为我扫清道路的是一把小号，这座城市的音乐和文化将我与之联系在一起。”
led领导；lost失去；pushed推；cleared清理。根据“What saved me”可知，与挽救我相并列的事应是为我扫清道路，故选D。
112．句意：他相信小号是有帮助的东西，所以他建立他的项目“我的小号就是我的武器”。
help帮助；imagine想象；apologize道歉；introduce介绍。根据“so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon.”可知，他建立名为“我的小号就是我的武器”这个项目，因此认为小号是有帮助的，故选A。
113．句意：艾伦说：“只是看见他们真的想放弃他们的武器，那是关于它很酷的一部分。”
pick up捡起；cut off切断；give up放弃；brush off刷去。根据前文的“To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”可知，孩子们为了小号，放弃了枪，故选C。
114．句意：迄今为止他已经收集了七杆枪，一个小的但是很重要的开始。
start开始；dream梦想；chance机会；experience经历。根据前文的“so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon. To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”可知，让孩子放弃枪，他收集了七杆枪，这应是这个项目的一个开始，故选A。
115．句意：但是他不仅仅是给了一把小号。
on在……上面；with和……一起；for为了；over超过。根据前文的“To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”可知，此处表示他通过给一把小号，让孩子放弃枪，故选B。
116．句意：艾伦把孩子们和当地的音乐家联系起来，那些音乐家给他们提供免费的课。
filled填；shared分享；served服务；provided提供。provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”，故选D。
117．句意：他还建立了一个GoFundMe网站为了买更多小号筹集资金。
buy买；create创作；produce生产；present呈现。根据“raise money”可知，他筹集资金的目的是为了买小号，故选A。
118．句意：缓慢但是肯定。
fairly相当地；surely肯定地；politely礼貌地；strangely奇怪地。根据后文的“Allen is raising hope for his city and young people looking for a…life.”可知，他为他的城市和寻找更好生活的年轻人带来了希望，因此这种变化是得到肯定的，故选B。
119．句意：艾伦为他的城市和寻找更好生活的年轻人增加了希望。
busier更忙的；better更好的；longer更长的；healthier更健康的。根据“Allen is raising hope for”可知，艾伦要为那些想过更好生活的年轻人增加希望，故选B。
120．句意：音乐可能不是给你的路，但是它是改变你生活的最好的武器。
Culture文化；Courage勇气；Growth成长；Music音乐。根据前文的“Allen connected the children with local musicians, who…them with free lessons.”可知，孩子们学习音乐，因此表示音乐给他们带来的变化，故选D。
121．A 122．D 123．C 124．B 125．A 126．D 127．D 128．B 129．A 130．C 131．C 132．D 133．B 134．C 135．A
【分析】本文主要讲述我儿子掉到水里，得到好心人帮助的故事。
121．句意：我和丈夫坐在岩石上，看着一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子远离岩石边缘。nervously紧张地；carelessly粗心地；excitedly激动地；hopefully有希望地。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”可知，此处指一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子，害怕他们的孩子落水。故选A。
122．句意：我很高兴我们8岁的儿子怀亚特能照顾自己。talk to交谈；cheer for欢呼；learn from向……学习；look after照顾。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”以及“I felt glad that...”可知，因为我的儿子可以照顾自己，我不用像其他父母一样保护他感到很开心。故选D。
123．句意：当我看到我的儿子在岩石之间跳的时候，我仍然感到担心。lonely孤单的；proud自豪的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的。根据“as I saw my boy jump between the rocks”以及“No running...”可知，我因为儿子在岩石之间跳感到很担心。故选C。
124．句意：但我很快就放松了，我们都在水里玩得很开心。left离开；relaxed放松；shared分享；returned返回。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”可知，此处表示我很快就放松下来了。故选B。
125．句意：突然，我看到怀亚特坐在两块石头之间的流水里。Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Slowly慢慢地；Recently最近。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”以及“I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water”可知，事情发生得很突然。故选A。
126．句意：他大声说了些什么，然后从边缘消失了。looked看；came来；rose升起；disappeared消失。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知，儿子从岩石边缘掉进水里消失了。故选D。
127．句意：“谁来帮帮我儿子！”我哭了，一遍又一遍。suggested建议；thought思考；replied回答；cried哭。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知，我因为担心儿子所以哭了。故选D。
128．句意：那个男孩刚刚跳过瀑布！girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人；woman女人。根据“I felt glad that our 8-year-old son...”可知，此处指的是我八岁的儿子。故选B。
129．句意：当我爬到下面的岩石上时，我丈夫已经在一个年轻女子的帮助下把怀亚特从水里拉了出来。I我；she她；you你；they他们。根据“By the time ... climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman.”可知，此处指我爬到岩石上。故选A。
130．句意：她在进行急救。”我叫丽莎，护士。我不会离开你的。”teaching教；learning学习；giving给；receiving得到。根据“I’m Lisa, a nurse.”可知，护士正在进行急救。故选C。
131．句意：她深深地望着我，仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。secretly神秘地；happily开心地；deeply深深地；strangely奇怪地。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me”可知，她深深地看着我，想把力量传递给我。故选C。
132．句意：她深深地望着我，仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。success成功；health健康；value价值；love爱。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength in her body and pass it on to me”可知，此处表示她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我，让我放心。故选D。
133．句意：我像抓住一根绳子一样抓住了那股能量，可以把我们拉到安全的地方。truth真相；safety安全；memory记忆；silence沉默。根据“I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to...”可知，儿子落水我感到不安，丽萨的力量可以让我们觉得安心，感到安全。故选B。
134．句意：在那里度过了一个不眠之夜之后，我们被告知怀亚特会没事的。If如果；Unless除非；After之后；Before之前。根据“we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK”可知，此处表示在过了一夜之后，儿子没事了。故选C。
135．句意：与丽莎的相遇提醒了我，我们需要陌生人的帮助。help帮助；advice建议；sense感觉；experience经验。阅读全文可知，儿子落水后，我们得到了丽萨的帮助。故选A。
136．D 137．B 138．A 139．C 140．D 141．C 142．D 143．B 144．C 145．D 146．A 147．B 148．A 149．D 150．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍健身达人Ernestine Shepherd的健身历程。
136．句意：当我年轻的时候，我没有想太多关于正确的饮食或锻炼，但随着时间的推移，我的想法完全改变了。
poorer更穷的；shorter更矮的；smarter更聪明的；younger更年轻的。根据“but as time went on, my mind changed completely.”可知随着时间的推移，我的想法完全改变了。由此可知前面是说“年轻时”。故选D。
137．句意：当我年轻的时候，我没有想太多关于正确的饮食或锻炼，但随着时间的推移，我的想法完全改变了。
easily容易地；correctly正确地；similarly相似地；traditionally传统地。根据“I did not think too much about eating…or exercising”可知，是没有想太多“正确地饮食和锻炼”。故选B。
138．句意：一天，她和姐姐出去购物。
shopping购物；skating溜冰；picnicing野餐；sightseeing观光。根据“Shepherd tried on a swimsuit. ”可知她们是去购物了。故选A。
139．句意：两个女人都意识到她们的身材走样了。
under在……下面（正下方）； below在下面（不一定是正下方）；out of缺乏；away from远离。此处考查固定搭配，out of shape意为“身材走样”。故选C。
140．句意：他们决定参加健身课程来减肥和塑形。
wake up醒来；hold on等一下；go over复习；lose weight减肥。根据上文可知，她们觉得身材走样了，要去减肥和塑性。故选D。
141．句意：所以在她56岁的时候，Shepherd和她的姐姐一起开始锻炼。
wait等待；count计算；exercise锻炼；compare比较。根据“I started to lift weight and try to become a bodybuilder.”可知，Shepherd开始锻炼，试图成为一名健美运动员。故选C。
142．句意：她的去世让我更加珍惜健康。
miss思念；discuss讨论；influence影响；treasure珍惜。根据上文可知，姐姐的去世让Shepherd更加珍惜健康。故选D。
143．句意：最后我重新振作起来，继续训练以纪念我姐姐。
stopped停止；continued继续；described描述；controlled控制。根据“to honor（对……表示敬意）my sister’s memory.”可知，为了纪念姐姐，Shepherd重新振作起来，继续锻炼。故选B。
144．句意：后来，Ernestine得到了一位私人教练的支持。
truth事实；wealth财富；support支持；pleasure快乐。根据“from a personal trainer.”可知，是来自一位私人教练的“支持”。故选C。
145．句意：然后我展示了我的第一个健美秀。
flower花；fashion时尚；talking谈话；bodybuilding健美。根据下文“the world’s oldest female bodybuilder.”可知作者是表演了第一个健美秀。故选D。
146．句意：79岁时，她打破了吉尼斯世界纪录，成为世界上年龄最大的女性健美运动员。
as作为；to对于；for为了；like像。此处表示“作为”世界上年龄最大的女性健美运动员。故选A。
147．句意：现在，Shepherd保持均衡的饮食，喝大量的水。
view观点；diet饮食；program项目；business商业。此处是固定搭配，keep a balanced diet意为“保持均衡饮食”，故选B。
148．句意：她仍然参加健身项目的比赛。
still仍然；simply仅仅；hardly几乎不；generally普遍地。根据“She says her lifestyle changes her health conditions”可知，她说她的生活方式改善了她的健康状况。可知，她“仍然”参加健美比赛。故选A。
149．句意：她的书四月份出版了。
paid for支付；found out查明；took place发生；came out出版。根据“Her book”可知，书是“出版”。故选D。
150．句意：Shepherd说，她想让人们，尤其是老年人，知道得到健康为时不晚。
late晚的；young年轻的；strong强壮的；popular流行的。根据“especially older people, know that it is not too…to get healthy.”可知，此处表示尤其是老年人，开始锻炼还为时不晚。故选A。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空(共0分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man went into a pet shop and told the owner that he wanted to buy a pet. But he wanted a ____1____ pet that could do everything!
The shop owner ____2____ a dog or a cat. But the man answered, “No way! A dog or a cat ____3____ can’t do everything. I want a pet that can do everything!”
The shop owner thought ____4____ a moment, and then said, “I’ve got it! A centipede!” The man said, “A centipede I can’t imagine a centipede doing everything, but okay...I’ll ____5____ a centipede.” So he got the ceutipede home and said to it, “Clean the ____6____.”
Thirty minutes later, he walked into the kitchen and it was very clean! All the dishes were washed, dried and ____7____ and the floor was also clean. He was amazed and ____8____.
He then said to the centipede, “Go to clean the living room.” Twenty minutes later, he walked into the living room. The furniture was cleaned and the green ____9____ were watered. The man thought to ____10____, “This is the most ____11____ thing that I’ve ever seen. This really is a pet that can do everything!”
Next he said to the centipede, “Run down to the ____12____ and get me a newspaper.” The centipede walked out the door. ____13____ 45 minutes later... still no centipede! He couldn’t imagine what had ____14____. Did the centipede run away Did it get run over by a car Where was that centipede
So he went to the front door, opened it...and there was the centipede ____15____ right outside. The man said, “I sent you down to the shop 45 minutes ago to get me a newspaper. What happened ”
The centipede said, “I’m just putting on my shoes! Wait a moment!”
1．A．beautiful B．special C．common D．strange
2．A．expected B．realized C．suggested D．planned
3．A．certainly B．hardly C．immediately D．suddenly
4．A．on B．for C．with D．in
5．A．afford B．touch C．try D．treat
6．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．kitchen D．living room
7．A．put away B．put off C．put up D．put on
8．A．strict B．serious C．angry D．satisfied
9．A．plants B．gardens C．leaves D．fields
10．A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．itself
11．A．amazing B．dangerous C．difficult D．careless
12．A．street B．shop C．park D．school
13．A．And B．But C．Or D．So
14．A．happened B．considered C．controlled D．joined
15．A．climbing B．sleeping C．lying D．sitting
Life-Giving Touch
It was Match 25, 2010. Kate and David heard the words that every parent will ____16____ : Their newborn wasn’t going to make it. Their twins-a girl and a boy-were born 14 weeks earlier than they expected, weighing just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to ____17____ the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was ____18____ gone, and he’d stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.
“I saw him gasp（喘气）, ____19____ the doctor said it was no use.” Kate said years later. “If he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. I wasn’t going to ____20____ easily.”
The couple knew this was likely goodbye, ____21____ . In order to treasure her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold him.
“I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us,” Kate said. “We’d accepted the ____22____ fact that we were going to lose ____23____ , and we were just trying to make the most of those last, valuable moments.”
Kate held the boy in arms, ____24____ had already been given the name Jamie, and ordered David to join them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as ____25____ as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact（接触） would improve his ____26____ .
“We were trying to let him stay,” Kate added. “We ____27____ to him, explaining his name and telling him that he had a twin sister to look ____28____ ...”
Then something ____29____ happened. Jamie gasped again-and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his father’s finger.
“We’re the ____30____ people in the world,” David said proudly.
16．A．say B．fear C．read D．understand
17．A．save B．protect C．call D．control
18．A．already B．always C．nearly D．seldom
19．A．so B．but C．or D．and
20．A．give in B．give up C．give off D．give out
21．A．probably B．especially C．perhaps D．though
22．A．basic B．normal C．unpleasant D．nervous
23．A．it B．her C．me D．him
24．A．who B．which C．that D．what
25．A．calm B．relaxed C．warm D．comfortable
26．A．condition B．memory C．patience D．expression
27．A．waved B．replied C．pointed D．talked
28．A．after B．up C．through D．at
29．A．awful B．funny C．surprising D．natural
30．A．bravest B．luckiest C．honestest D．cleverest
My child was driving me crazy the other day. That afternoon, I was busy getting the house ready for guests to arrive. When I walked across the entrance. I found a piece of folded paper __31__ on the recently-swept floor.
“Paul must have tried to carry his waste paper from the living room to the rubbish can and __32__ a few pieces,” I sighed (叹气), picking them up.
Moments later, I passed through the entrance again and found __33__ paper. No quiet sighing this time, I __34__ , “Who is throwing rubbish around the entrance ”
No answer. __35__, I saw more bits of paper silently flying down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son __36__ over the stairs.
“Paul!” I cried tiredly. “Stop making a/an __37__.” Paul looked at the paper bits falling quietly to the floor. “It’s not. They’re butterflies (蝴蝶).” He ran down the stairs to __38__ his papers. “Where are my other butterflies ” he asked, looking around.
Every time Paul puts five or more words together, I can’t help saying __39__ from the bottom of my heart. For the first three years of his life, there were no words; the next three years, he still could __40__ put two words together. But lately he seems to realize that the advantage of forming __41__ sentences is worth his effort when communicating.
Butterflies. Of course. I rushed into the kitchen to __42__ them from the rubbish and hand them to Paul.
“Want to see them fly again ” he asked.
“Oh, yes! They are beautiful, Paul.” I agreed.
He ran back upstairs to fly his paper down again. I watched them fly softly down __43__ me. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.
That day Paul made me look up at __44__ instead of looking down at rubbish. Life is not what happens to us but it is __45__ we look at it.
31．A．burning B．lying C．dancing D．flying
32．A．cleared B．forgot C．stuck D．dropped
33．A．more B．lighter C．bigger D．thicker
34．A．thought B．shouted C．laughed D．apologized
35．A．Anyway B．So C．Instead D．Again
36．A．hanging B．bowing C．cleaning D．falling
37．A．mess B．offer C．model D．answer
38．A．point at B．run after C．get back D．sweep away
39．A．please B．sorry C．thanks D．goodbye
40．A．even B．hardly C．nearly D．already
41．A．broken B．difficult C．complete D．separated
42．A．cover B．divide C．save D．manage
43．A．away B．against C．towards D．between
44．A．wealth B．beauty C．health D．reality
45．A．why B．how C．what D．when
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The first time, Hank, a two-year-old cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40-foot-tall tree for five days, with no food or water.
One day last November, when Delores, the ____46____ , returned from a market, she found Hank didn’t come in for his lunch. As it got ____47____ , she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, ____48____ , and saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after ____49____ , and became too afraid to climb down.
Delores, now very ____50____ , called the firemen immediately. But it was not easy, so they didn’t have a ladder（梯子） tall enough to ____51____ the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. ____52____ they failed for safety reasons.
The poor owner could do nothing but sit ____53____ the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food, ____54____ it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for _____55_____ instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even _____56_____ with fear.
Nothing had worked until it came to day five. _____57_____ Lyda, another neighbor, talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree, Delores decided to _____58_____ it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulleys（滑轮） and lifted a _____59_____ with some of Hank’s favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.
Delores was really thankful. “I feel good living in such a _____60_____ neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble,” she said.
46．A．owner B．visitor C．sister D．neighbor
47．A．cold B．dark C．quiet D．dirty
48．A．ran away B．turned back C．fell down D．looked up
49．A．it B．her C．him D．them
50．A．tired B．worried C．surprised D．relaxed
51．A．feed B．train C．reach D．watch
52．A．Again B．Instead C．Besides D．Anyway
53．A．across B．behind C．under D．opposite
54．A．expecting B．promising C．realizing D．regretting
55．A．help B．sale C．baths D．walks
56．A．better B．slower C．higher D．harder
57．A．If B．When C．Since D．Before
58．A．try B．find C．repair D．change
59．A．toy B．fish C．rope D．basket
60．A．peaceful B．friendly C．popular D．wealthy
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From the moment my husband brought home a box of six chickens from a local market at the start of the pandemic (疫情), our nine-year-old daughter, Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her ___61___. She named them Trixie, Bearty, Sweet Pea, Speedie, Captain Flint, and Adrian. (We were ___62___ Treasure Island and watching Rocky at the time.) And she was very upset (心烦意乱的) when we wouldn’t let the chickens sleep in her ___63___.
Sophie takes at least one chicken everywhere we let her and has had unbelievable ___64___ with her chickens: camping, hiking, biking. One ___65___ day, she wanted to take Captain Flint to the stream. I wasn’t so sure about it: Could chickens ___66___ Sophie balanced a stick for Captain Flint to stand on, and the two floated (漂浮) down the stream.
Naturally, Sophie dressed as a ___67___ for Halloween and made us feel certain Trixie had to come. The reactions from neighbors on Halloween were ___68___. “Wait, is that a real chicken you’re holding ” Trixie cooed (咕咕叫) the whole time. The chickens are teaching us about love ___69___ loss and sadness. Unluckily, Captain Flint faced a sudden ____70____ after a hawk attack (老鹰的攻击). We had a chicken funeral, said a few words about what a good chicken she was, and thanked ____71____ for the joy she brought to our lives. Sophie even painted a lovely picture in ____72____ of her.
One night, Bearty was resting on my lap as I carried Sophie in my arms. We petted Bearty as she cooed and ____73____ closed her eyes. The chickens brought a deep sense of ____74____ back to our lives. In a few short months, they’ve taught us to accept ____75____ we can’t change and find joy where we can. I am so grateful.
61．A．use B．sight C．action D．danger
62．A．printing B．drawing C．reading D．writing
63．A．bed B．desk C．skirt D．jacket
64．A．tastes B．customs C．victories D．adventures
65．A．hot B．cool C．windy D．rainy
66．A．fly B．swim C．dance D．jump
67．A．dog B．duck C．tiger D．chicken
68．A．wise B．calm C．funny D．natural
69．A．less than B．instead of C．because of D．as well as
70．A．death B．surprise C．decision D．increase
71．A．it B．her C．him D．them
72．A．case B．light C．memory D．control
73．A．simply B．slowly C．heavily D．suddenly
74．A．joy B．taste C．safety D．direction
75．A．secrets B．experiences C．situations D．traditions
This story happened to my grandmother fifty years ago.
One morning, Mr. White was sitting in his usual compartment (车厢), ____76____ for the train to start. He looked through the window and ____77____ he saw a young girl running towards the train. The man on duty tried to put out his hand to stop ____78____, but he failed. No sooner had she got on the train than the whistle (汽笛) blew and the train moved off. The girl came into Mr. White’s compartment and took her ____79____.
“I nearly missed it, didn’t I ” she said, “____80____ does it take to get to London ”
“It depends on the engineer driver,” said Mr. White, “Some days it’s much ____81____ than others, even for more than forty minutes.”
“I’ll have to have my ____82____ repaired so as not to be late again tomorrow.” she said, “It’s my first ____83____ at work with a new factory today. Someone told me that the man I’m going to work for is very ____84____. I haven’t met him yet, _____85_____ I don’t know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”
She talked about her new _____86_____ on the way to London and before long he realized that she was going to work for him. His secretary had just _____87_____ so he must be her new boss. It was only _____88_____ to tell her about that.
“Oh, dear! I am so sorry,” she said, “What a terrible mistake I’ve made! I wish I had _____89_____ that.”
“_____90_____,” he said, “At least you’ll know when your train is late that mine will be, too.”
After hearing this, she smiled.
76．A．asking B．paying C．looking D．waiting
77．A．luckily B．finally C．suddenly D．recently
78．A．me B．him C．her D．you
79．A．bag B．seat C．food D．ticket
80．A．How far B．How often C．How much D．How long
81．A．easier B．slower C．cleaner D．earlier
82．A．toy B．piano C．watch D．computer
83．A．day B．week C．month D．year
84．A．shy B．quiet C．bored D．strict
85．A．if B．so C．but D．though
86．A．job B．study C．friend D．family
87．A．cared B．left C．refused D．decided
88．A．cool B．fair C．crazy D．enjoyable
89．A．known B．changed C．described D．remembered
90．A．Of course B．Excuse me C．Never mind D．By the way
While doing shopping one day, I realised I’d spent close to 30 minutes just choosing fruits and vegetables that were good-looking without any spots(斑点). I’m sure I’m not____91____. How did we become so
I’ve also seen ____92____ my action has influenced my daughter. Every time I prepare lunches for her. I make sure I include everything ____93____. But one day when ____94____ refused to eat an apple that was turning a little brown, I ____95____ I had to change my ways.
Then one night, I ____96____ a dinner party. The host Josh Treuhaft ____97____to draw public attention to the food waste problem. At the party, the cook Pesha Perlsweig prepared a six-course meal with food bought from Imperfect Store that sells “ugly” fruits and vegetables. The food can be bought there for 30 to 50 percent of the ____98____. Everyone was ____99____ at Perlsweig’s creative delicious dishes made from the “ugly” food. Before each dish, he offered guests advice on how to reduce food waste. ____100____, if you cut off the end of a limp carrot and place it in water, it will become fresh again. After the evening’s dinner, I began to rethink the way I shopped for food, and to ____101____ the imperfect and ugly food. ____102____ looking ugly, the food contains no less nutrition than normal food. Furthermore, it’s ____103____. My change ____104____ my daughter to think differently as well. One morning. while she was helping prepare her school lunch, I noticed her choosing cherry tomatoes with spots. “They’re ____105____,”she said.
I’m hoping that these small changes can make a big difference to our world.
91．A．alone B．afraid C．full D．proud
92．A．why B．how C．whether D．where
93．A．delicious B．typical C．perfect D．clean
94．A．he B．she C．we D．they
95．A．preferred B．agree C．wished D．knew
96．A．found B．prepared C．had D．allowed
97．A．wanted B．asked C．allowed D．promised
98．A．size B．spots C．dish D．price
99．A．angry B．amazed C．relaxed D．tired
100．A．As a result B．At first C．For example D．To be honest
101．A．forget B．accept C．avoid D．regret
102．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．When
103．A．common B．heavy C．cheap D．free
104．A．advised B．reminded C．invited D．encouraged
105．A．special B．ugly C．expensive D．unhealthy
Hamarr Allen was resting at home one evening last July when he saw the terrible news on TV. In the 7th Ward of New Orleans, there had been a(n) ___106___ among a group of children, and a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt. Allen was ___107___. He thought of his own nine-year-old son.
Growing up in New Orleans, Allen was one of the most ___108___ musicians in the city. He had made three records and he ___109___ on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player. He had a few spare trumpets lying around. Maybe he could offer ___110___ to kids for their weapons (武器).
“What saved me and ___111___ my way was a trumpet, the music and culture of the city that connected me with,” Allen said. He believed the trumpet was something that could ___112___, so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon. To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.
“Just to see that they actually want to ___113___ their weapons, that’s the cool part about it.” Said Allen. And so far he has collected seven guns, a small but important ___114___.
But he didn’t stop _____115_____ just giving a trumpet. Allen connected the children with local musicians, who _____116_____ them with free lessons. He also started a GoFundMe website to raise money to _____117_____ more trumpets. Up till now, he has collected over $45,000. Slowly but _____118_____. Allen is raising hope for his city and young people looking for a _____119_____ life.
“_____120_____ may not be the way for you, but it is a best weapon to change your life. At least it opens your mind to see what’s out there,” said Allen.
106．A．trade B．discussion C．fight D．adventure
107．A．bored B．worried C．shamed D．wounded
108．A．patient B．famous C．traditional D．humorous
109．A．danced B．trained C．appeared D．reported
110．A．it B．us C．him D．them
111．A．led B．lost C．pushed D．cleared
112．A．help B．imagine C．apologize D．introduce
113．A．pick up B．cut off C．give up D．brush off
114．A．start B．dream C．chance D．experience
115．A．on B．with C．for D．over
116．A．filled B．shared C．served D．provided
117．A．buy B．create C．produce D．present
118．A．fairly B．surely C．politely D．strangely
119．A．busier B．better C．longer D．healthier
120．A．Culture B．Courage C．Growth D．Music
Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.
Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___121___ guarding their kids away from the rocks edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___122___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt ___123___ as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon ___124___, and we were all having fun in the water.
___125___, I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he ___126___ over the edge.
“Somebody help my son!” I ___127___, over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That ___128___ just went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back to see whether our child was OK.
By the time ___129___ climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was ___130___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me ___131___, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___132___ and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___133___.
Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. ___134___ we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK.
Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need ___135___ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange.
121．A．nervously B．carelessly C．excitedly D．hopefully
122．A．talk to B．cheer for C．learn from D．look after
123．A．lonely B．proud C．worried D．satisfied
124．A．left B．relaxed C．shared D．returned
125．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Slowly D．Recently
126．A．looked B．came C．rose D．disappeared
127．A．suggested B．thought C．replied D．cried
128．A．girl B．boy C．man D．woman
129．A．I B．she C．you D．they
130．A．teaching B．learning C．giving D．receiving
131．A．secretly B．happily C．deeply D．strangely
132．A．success B．health C．value D．love
133．A．truth B．safety C．memory D．silence
134．A．If B．Unless C．After D．Before
135．A．help B．advice C．sense D．experience
Ernestine Shepherd recently celebrated her 80th birthday. The woman works out every day. But this was not always the case, she says. “When I was ___136___, I did not think too much about eating ___137___ or exercising, but as time went on, my mind changed completely.”
One day, she went out ___138___ with her sister. Shepherd tried on a swimsuit. Both women realized they were ___139___ shape. They decided to take a fitness class to ___140___ and get in shape. So at age 56, alongside her sister, Sheperd started to ___141___. “I started to lift weight and try to become a bodybuilder.”
In 1992, Shepherd’s sister died suddenly of a brain disease. “Her death made me ___142___ good health even more. Finally I got myself together, I ___143___ training to honor（对……表示敬意）my sister’s memory.”
Ernestine started working out three times a week. Later, Ernestine got ___144___ from a personal trainer. “Then I did my first ____145____ show.” And she won her very first competition. At the age of 79, she broke the Guinness World Record ____146____ the world’s oldest female bodybuilder.
Now, Shepherd keeps a balanced ____147____ and drinks lots of water. She says her lifestyle changes her health conditions. She ____148____ competes in bodybuilding events. This year she bacame an author. Her book ____149____ in April. Shepherd says she wants to let people especially older people, know that it is not too ____150____ to get healthy. “If ever there was an anti-aging pill, you would have to call it exercise.”
136．A．poorer B．shorter C．smarter D．younger
137．A．easily B．correctly C．similarly D．traditionally
138．A．shopping B．skating C．picnicing D．sightseeing
139．A．under B．below C．out of D．away from
140．A．wake up B．hold on C．go over D．lose weight
141．A．wait B．count C．exercise D．compare
142．A．miss B．discuss C．influence D．treasure
143．A．stopped B．continued C．described D．controlled
144．A．truth B．wealth C．support D．pleasure
145．A．flower B．fashion C．talking D．bodybuilding
146．A．as B．to C．for D．like
147．A．view B．diet C．program D．business
148．A．still B．simply C．hardly D．generally
149．A．paid for B．found out C．took place D．came out
150．A．late B．young C．strong D．popular
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了有一个人想买一只能做任何事情的宠物，店主向他推荐了一只蜈蚣，蜈蚣能做很多事，他很满意。他叫蜈蚣去买一份报纸，但等了45分钟仍不见蜈蚣回来，当他出门查看时，蜈蚣却还在穿鞋。
1．句意：但他想要一只可以做一切事情的特别的宠物。
beautiful美丽的；special特别的；common共同的；strange奇怪的。根据“that could do everything”可知，他想要一只可以做一切事情的宠物，因此是特别的。故选B。
2．句意：店主建议狗或者猫。
expected期待；realized实现；suggested建议；planned计划。根据“The shop owner...a dog or a cat.”可知，店主建议男人买狗或猫。故选C。
3．句意：不行！狗或猫当然做不了一切事情。
certainly当然；hardly几乎不；immediately马上；suddenly突然。根据“No way! A dog or a cat...can’t do everything.”可知，男人认为狗或猫当然做不了一切事情。故选A。
4．句意：店主想了一会儿，然后说：“我明白了！一只蜈蚣！”
on在（某天）；for表示时间的持续；with和；in在（年/月/季节）。根据“The shop owner thought...a moment”可知，店主想了一会儿，应用for表示时间的持续。故选B。
5．句意：我试一下养蜈蚣。
afford承担得起；touch触碰；try尝试；treat对待。根据“So he got the ceutipede home”可知，男人买了蜈蚣，因此他说我试一下养蜈蚣。故选C。
6．句意：所以他买了蜈蚣回家，并对他说：“打扫厨房。”
bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；living room客厅。根据下文“Thirty minutes later, he walked into the kitchen and it was very clean!”可知，男人叫蜈蚣打扫厨房。故选C。
7．句意：所以碗碟都洗了，晾干和收拾好了，地板也打扫了。
put away收拾；put off推迟；put up举起；put on穿上。根据“All the dishes were washed, dried and...”可知，此处指碗碟被收拾好了。故选A。
8．句意：他即惊讶又满意。
strict严厉的；serious严重的；angry生气的；satisfied满意的。根据“All the dishes were washed, dried and...and the floor was also clean.”可知，厨房被打扫好了，男人应该是满意的。故选D。
9．句意：家具被打扫好了，绿植也浇水了。
plants植物；gardens花园；leaves叶子；fields田地。根据“green...were watered”可知，此处指绿植也浇好水了。故选A。
10．句意：男人自己想了想。
myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己。根据“The man thought to...”可知，此处指男人自己想了想，应用himself“他自己”。故选B。
11．句意：这是我见过的最令人惊奇的事了
amazing令人惊奇的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；careless粗心的。根据“This really is a pet that can do everything!”可知，男子知道蜈蚣真的能做任何事，这是令人惊奇的。故选A。
12．句意：接着他对蜈蚣说：“去商店给我买一份报纸。”
street街道；shop商店；park公园；school学校。根据“get me a newspaper”可知，男人让蜈蚣买报纸，因此是去商店。故选B。
13．句意：但45分钟过去了，还不见蜈蚣回来。
And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“45 minutes later... still no centipede!”可知，此处表示转折关系，时间过了很久还不见蜈蚣回来。故选B。
14．句意：他无法想象发生了什么事情。
happened发生；considered考虑；controlled控制；joined加入。根据“He couldn’t imagine what had...”可知，此处指他不知道发生什么事情了。故选A。
15．句意：所以他去前面，打开门……蜈蚣就坐在外面。
climbing爬；sleeping睡觉；lying躺；sitting坐。根据“I’m just putting on my shoes! Wait a moment!”可知，蜈蚣正在门口穿鞋，它应该是坐着的。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍一个病危的孩子，经过父母的努力活了下来的故事。
16．句意：凯特和大卫听到了每个父母都会害怕的话：他们的新生儿可能活不下去了。
say说；fear害怕；read读；understand理解。根据“Their newborn wasn’t going to make it.”可知，新生儿可能活不下去了，这是让人害怕的，故选B。
17．句意：医生们花了20分钟时间试图挽救这个男孩，但没有看到任何好转。
save救；protect保护；call打电话；control控制。根据“Doctors had tried to…the boy for 20 minutes”可知，医生试图救男孩，故选A。
18．句意：他的心跳几乎停止了，呼吸也停止了。
already已经；always总是；nearly几乎；seldom很少。根据“but saw no improvement”可知，没有进展，所以男孩的心跳几乎快停止了，故选C。
19．句意：我看见他倒抽了一口气，但医生说没用。
so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
20．句意：我不会轻易放弃的。
give in屈服；give up放弃；give off发出；give out分发。根据“If he was still gasping, that was a sign of life.”可知，凯特不准备放弃，故选B。
21．句意：虽然，这对夫妇知道这可能是告别。
probably可能；especially尤其；perhaps也许；though虽然。根据“The couple knew this was likely goodbye…”可知，虽然夫妇知道这可能是告别，故选D。
22．句意：我们已经接受了即将失去他这个不愉快的事实，我们只是想尽量利用这最后的、宝贵的时刻。
basic基本的；normal正常的；unpleasant不高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据前文可知，二人可能会失去儿子，这是不愉快的，故选C。
23．句意：我们已经接受了即将失去他这个不愉快的事实，我们只是想尽量利用这最后的、宝贵的时刻。
it它；her她；me我；him他。此处指代前文提到的他们的儿子，故选D。
24．句意：凯特抱着这个男孩，他的名字叫杰米，让大卫和他们一起躺在床上。
who指人，作主语或宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语；that指人或指物，作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是人the boy，引导词在从句中作主语，排除BD，此处是非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，故选A。
25．句意：这对第一次做父母的人希望他们的儿子尽可能温暖，并希望这种亲昵的接触能够改善他的状况。
calm冷静的；relaxed放松的；warm温暖的；comfortable舒服的。根据“and ordered David to join them in bed”可知，此处指三人一起躺在床上保持温暖，故选C。
26．句意：这对第一次做父母的人希望他们的儿子尽可能温暖，并希望这种亲昵的接触能够改善他的状况。
condition条件，状况；memory记忆；patience耐心；expression表达。根据前文内容可知，儿子的状况很糟糕，他们希望改善儿子的状况，故选A。
27．句意：我们和他交谈，解释了他的名字，告诉他有一个双胞胎妹妹要照顾……
waved挥手；replied回复；pointed指着；talked谈论。根据“We…to him, explaining his name and telling him…”可知，是跟儿子交谈内容，故选D。
28．句意：我们和他交谈，解释了他的名字，告诉他有一个双胞胎妹妹要照顾……
after在……之后；up向上；through通过；at在。根据“he had a twin sister to look…”可知，此处是look after短语，意为“照顾”，故选A。
29．句意：然后，令人惊讶的事情发生了。
awful糟糕的；funny滑稽的；surprising令人惊讶的；natural自然的。根据“Jamie gasped again-and then he started breathing.”可知，儿子本来被宣判了“死刑”，但是又重新呼吸了，这是令人惊讶的，故选C。
30．句意：“我们是世界上最幸运的人，”大卫自豪地说。
bravest最勇敢的；luckiest最幸运的；honestest最诚实的；cleverest最聪明的。儿子起死回生，对于这对夫妇来说，他们很幸运，故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的儿子将乱扔的纸片当做飞翔的蝴蝶一事。让作者明白了生活的真谛在于我们如何看待它。
31．句意：我在刚打扫过的地板上发现了一张叠好的纸。
burning燃烧；lying躺；dancing跳舞；flying飞。根据“I found a piece of folded paper...on the recently-swept floor.”可知是指地上有一叠纸，故选B。
32．句意：保罗一定是想把他的废纸从客厅搬到垃圾桶，掉了几片。
cleared清楚；forgot忘记；stuck卡住；dropped落下。根据“carry his waste paper from the living room to the rubbish can and...a few pieces”可知是指保罗在把废纸拿到垃圾桶的路上，掉了几片，故选D。
33．句意：过了一会儿，我又穿过入口，发现了更多的纸。
more更多；lighter更轻；bigger更大；thicker更厚。根据“I passed through the entrance again and found...paper”可知是看见了很多的纸，故选A。
34．句意：我喊道：“谁在门口乱扔垃圾 ”
thought认为；shouted大喊；laughed笑；apologized道歉。根据“No quiet sighing this time”可知这次不再叹息了，所以大喊道，故选B。
35．句意：相反，我看到更多的纸片静静地从楼上飞下来。
Anyway无论如何；So所以；Instead而不是；Again又一次。根据“No answer...I saw more bits of paper silently flying down from upstairs.”可知大喊后没人回应，反而更多的纸从楼上飞下来。故选C。
36．句意：抬头一看，我七岁的儿子挂在楼梯上。
hanging悬挂；bowing鞠躬；cleaning清理；falling落下。根据“Looking up”以及“over the stairs”可知是挂在楼梯上，故选A。
37．句意：别弄得乱七八糟。
mess混乱；offer提供；model模型；answer回答。结合前文可知妈妈认为地上有纸会很乱，故选A。
38．句意：他跑下楼梯指指他的纸。
point at指向；run after追赶；get back取回；sweep away扫除。根据“He ran down the stairs to...his papers.”以及“Where are my other butterflies”可知是把蝴蝶取回来了，故选C。
39．句意：每次保罗说出五个或五个以上的词，我都忍不住从心底说声谢谢。
please请；sorry对不起；thanks感谢；goodbye再见。根据“For the first three years of his life, there were no words; the next three years, he still could...put two words together.”可知保罗生下来三年里一句话没说，所以妈妈很担心，看到保罗可以说出五个或五个以上的词，妈妈是很宽慰的，故选C。
40．句意：在接下来的三年里，他仍然说不出一句话。
even甚至；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；already已经。根据“still ”可知他仍然几乎说不出一句话，故选B。
41．句意：但最近他似乎意识到，形成完整句子的好处是值得他在交流时付出努力的。
broken破碎的；difficult困难的；complete完整的；separated分开的。根据“sentences is worth his effort when communicating.”可知说完整的句子是有利于交流，故选C。
42．句意：我冲进厨房，把它们从垃圾堆里拿出来，递给了保罗。
cover覆盖；divide分开；save拯救；manage管理。根据“I rushed into the kitchen to...them from the rubbish”可知是把蝴蝶从垃圾桶里拿出来，这里是形象的说明，用save表示把蝴蝶从垃圾桶中拯救出来，故选C。
43．句意：我看着它们轻轻地向我飞来。它们看起来真的像美丽的蝴蝶。
away远离；against对抗；towards朝，向；between在……之间。根据“He ran back upstairs to fly his paper down again”以及“them fly softly down...me”可知蝴蝶向“我”飞来，故选C。
44．句意：那天保罗让我抬头看美而不是低头看垃圾。
wealth富裕；beauty美丽；health健康；reality真实。根据“That day Paul made me look up at”可知看的是蝴蝶，蝴蝶是美丽的，故选B。
45．句意：生活不是发生在我们身上的事，而是我们如何看待它。
why为什么；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“ Life is not what happens to us but it is...we look at it.”可知生活的真谛在于我们如何看待，故选B。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Delores的猫Hank爬到树上下不来，邻居们想方设法帮助Delores把猫救下来的感人故事。
46．句意：去年十一月的一天，当猫的主人Delores从市场上回来，发现Hank没有进来吃午餐。
owner主人；visitor参观者；sister姐妹；neighbor邻居。根据下文“The poor owner could do nothing”可知Delores是猫的主人。故选A。
47．句意：随着天色渐暗，她开始在房子的周围寻找它。
cold寒冷的；dark黑暗的；quiet安静的；dirty肮脏的。根据上一句“she found Hank didn’t come in for his lunch.”可知主人Delores发现猫没有来吃午饭，所以接下来一直等到天黑，因此是天变暗了。故选B。
48．句意：然后她听到了一声猫叫声，抬头往上看，就看到了Hank在她邻居家的树上。
ran away逃跑；turned back转过头来；fell down掉落下来；looked up往上看。根据下一句“and saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree.”可知她看到猫在树上，说明应是抬头往上看才能看到。故选D。
49．句意：它准是在后面有狗追着它跑的时候爬到树上去了。
it它；her她；him他；them它们。根据空格前的“He must have climbed onto the tree”可知用人称代词He来指代Hank，说明这是一只公猫，因此此处人称代词应用him。故选C。
50．句意：Delores，现在非常地担心，立刻打电话给消防员。
tired疲劳的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的；relaxed放松的。根据空格后的“called the firemen immediately”可知Delores应是非常担心，所以立刻打电话给消防员。故选B。
51．句意：这一点也不容易，所以他们没有足够高的梯子能够得着那只猫。
feed喂养；train训练；reach够得着；watch观看。根据空格前的“they didn’t have a ladder（梯子） tall enough”可知他们没有足够高的梯子可以够得着那只猫。故选C。
52．句意：再一次，他们因为安全问题也没有成功。
Again再一次；Instead相反；Besides除此之外；Anyway无论如何。根据空格后的“they failed”可知他们再一次救援失败了。故选A。
53．句意：那个可怜的主人除了坐在树下，叫唤着Hank的名字，别无他法。
across横跨；behind在……后面；under在……下面；opposite在……对面。根据上文“saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree”可知猫在树上，因此他的主人只能坐在树下叫唤猫的名字。故选C。
54．句意：一位好心的邻居拿出了一些猫粮，希望这能让那只饥饿的猫咪下来。
expecting期待，希望；promising承诺；realizing意识到；regretting后悔。根据空格后的“it would make the hungry cat come down”可知这位好以的邻居拿出猫粮是希望猫因肚子饿想吃猫粮而自己下来。故选A。
55．句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。
help帮助；sale销售；baths洗澡；walks散步。根据空格后的“instead of letting them out in their yards”可知狗主人们没有让狗待在院子里，说明是把它们带出去散步了。故选D。
56．句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。
better更好；slower更慢；higher更高；harder更难。结合上下文语境，可知此处是指猫会因为害怕而爬得更高。故选C。
57．句意：当另一个邻居Lydia谈到一个能让猫从树上下来的聪明的办法时，Delores决定马上试一下。
If如果；When当……的时候；Since自从……以来；Before在……之前。结合上下文语境，可知此处应是指“当”这位邻居来提供方案的时候，猫主人就决定来尝试这个方法是否可行，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
58．句意：当另一个邻居Lydia谈到一个能让猫从树上下来的聪明的办法时，Delores决定马上试一下。
try尝试；find找到；repair修理；change改变。结合上下文语境，可知此处应是指“当”这位邻居来提供方案的时候，猫主人就决定来尝试这个方法是否可行。故选A。
59．句意：他们一起齐心协力制作出了一套滑轮系统，把一个装满Hank最喜欢的东西的篮子往上吊到它那里。
toy玩具；fish鱼；rope绳子；basket篮子。根据空格后的“with some of Hank’s favorite things”可知这是一个可以装有Hank最喜欢的东西的容器，basket符合语境。故选D。
60．句意：住在这么友好的社区我感觉很好。
peaceful和平的；friendly友善的；popular受欢迎的；wealthy富有的。根据“I feel good”结合上下文可知邻居们都非常的友善，因此也说明这个小区也很友善。故选B。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．C
【导语】本文讲述了“我”的女儿和小鸡相处的故事，小鸡给“我”们一家人的生活带来了欢乐，也教会“我”们接受“我”们无法改变的情况，并在可以改变的地方找到快乐。文中流露出温情，富有生活气息。
61．句意：从疫情开始时我丈夫从当地市场带回一个装有六只鸡盒子的那一刻起，我们九岁的女儿苏菲就没有让它们离开她的视线。
use使用，用法；sight视线；action行动；danger危险。根据“… Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her …And she was very upset (心烦意乱的) when we wouldn’t let the chickens sleep in her bed”可知苏菲不让小鸡离开她的视线，故选B。
62．句意：当时我们正在读《金银岛》和观看《洛奇》。
printing打印；drawing画；reading阅读；writing写作。根据空格后“Treasure Island”可知是阅读《金银岛》，故选C。
63．句意：当我们不让鸡睡在她的床上时，她非常难过。
bed床；desk桌子；skirt裙子；jacket夹克。根据句中“we wouldn’t let the chickens sleep”可知我们不让鸡睡在她的床上，故选A。
64．句意：苏菲在我们让她去的任何地方都至少带着一只鸡，她和鸡一起经历了难以置信的冒险：露营、徒步旅行、骑自行车。
tastes口味；customs风俗，习惯；victories 胜利；adventures冒险。根据句中“camping, hiking, biking”可知是和小鸡一起去冒险，故选D。
65．句意：一个炎热的日子，她想带Captain Flint去小溪。
hot热的；cool凉爽的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的。根据下文“...Sophie balanced a stick for Captain Flint to stand on, and the two floated (漂浮) down the stream.”可知苏菲让Captain Flint顺着小溪漂流，由此推知，应是在一个炎热的日子，故选A。
66．句意：我不太确定：鸡会游泳吗？
fly飞；swim游泳；dance跳舞；jump 跳。根据上文“she wanted to take Captain Flint to the stream”可知苏菲把鸡带到小溪边，作者会想到苏菲会不会让鸡去游泳，故选B。
67．句意：很自然，苏菲在万圣节打扮成一只小鸡，让我们相信Trixie一定要来。
dog狗；duck鸭子；tiger老虎；chicken鸡。结合上文苏菲喜欢小鸡的表现（不让小鸡离开她的视线、让小鸡在她床上睡觉等）及“Naturally”可知苏菲会打扮成一只小鸡，故选D。
68．句意：邻居在万圣节的反应很有趣。
wise明智的；calm冷静的；funny有趣的，好笑的；natural自然的。根据下文语言“Wait, is that a real chicken you’re holding ”可知邻居的反应是好笑的，故选C。
69．句意：小鸡们教给我们的是爱，也有失落和悲伤。
less than少于；instead of而不是，代替；because of因为；as well as以及，除……之外（也）。根据下文“Unluckily, Captain Flint faced a sudden……”一只小鸡遭遇了意外死亡，可知教会的是爱，也有失落和悲伤，故选D。
70．句意：不幸的是，Captain Flint在一次鹰式袭击后猝死。
death死亡；surprise惊喜，意外；decision决定；increase增长。根据句中“Unluckily”和“after a hawk attack (老鹰的攻击)”可知Captain Flint死了，故选A。
71．句意：我们举行了一场鸡的葬礼，说了几句关于她是一只多么好的鸡的话，并感谢她给我们的生活带来的欢乐。
it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据句中“she brought to our lives”可知用her，指代小鸡，故选B。
72．句意：苏菲甚至画了一幅可爱的画来纪念她。
case实例，事例；light光线；memory记忆；control管理，控制。根据上文给小鸡举行了一场葬礼，和“Sophie even painted a lovely picture in…of her.”可知memory符合语境，意为“画一幅画来纪念她”，in memory of作为对……的纪念，纪念……，故选C。
73．句意：我们抚摸着比尔蒂，她咕哝着，慢慢地闭上了眼睛。
simply仅仅，简单地；slowly慢速地；heavily沉重地，猛烈地；suddenly突然。根据“We petted Bearty as she cooed and…closed her eyes.”可知slowly符合语境，意为“抚摸着……，慢慢地闭上眼睛”，故选B。
74．句意：小鸡给我们的生活带来了深深的欢乐。
joy快乐；taste味道，滋味；safety安全；direction方向，指示。根据上文第三段中“…the joy she brought to our lives”和下文“…find joy where we can.”可知小鸡给作者一家带来了快乐，故选A。
75．句意：在短短的几个月里，他们教会我们接受我们无法改变的情况，并在可以改变的地方找到快乐。
secrets秘密；experiences经验；situations情况，状况；traditions传统。根据“accept …we can’t change”可知是接受无法改变的状况，故选C。
76．D 77．C 78．C 79．B 80．D 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．A 87．B 88．B 89．A 90．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩在去伦敦公司的火车上阴差阳错巧遇了自己的老板的故事。
76．句意：一天早上，怀特先生坐在他平常的车厢里，等待火车开动。
asking问；paying玩；looking看；waiting等待。根据“the train to start.”可知，此处是等待火车开动，故选D。
77．句意：他从窗户往外看，突然看见一个年轻女孩朝火车跑去。
luckily幸运地；finally最后；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据“he saw a young girl running towards the train.”可知，此处是突然看见一个年轻女孩朝火车跑去，故选C。
78．句意：值班男子试图伸出手阻止她，但失败了。
me我；him他；her她；you你。根据“he saw a young girl running towards the train.”可知，此处是指那个女孩，此处动词后加代词宾格，she的宾格是her，故选C。
79．句意：女孩走进怀特先生的包厢，坐了下来。
bag包；seat座位；food食物；ticket票。根据“The girl came into Mr. White’s compartment”可知，此处是坐了下来，故选B。
80．句意：到伦敦要多长时间？
How far多远；How often频度；How much多少；How long多久。根据“It depends on the engineer driver,” said Mr. White,”可知，此处是询问多长时间，故选D。
81．句意：有时它比其它的慢很多，甚至超过40分钟。
easier更容易的；slower更慢的；cleaner更干净的；earlier更早的。根据“even for more than forty minutes.”可知，此处是比其它慢，故选B。
82．句意：我得请人把表修好，以免明天再迟到。
toy玩具；piano钢琴；watch手表；computer电脑。根据“so as not to be late again tomorrow”可知，此处是必须把手表修好，故选C。
83．句意：今天是我在新工厂工作的第一天。
day白天；week周；month月；year年。根据下文“Someone told me that the man I’m going to work for is very …. I haven’t met him yet, …I don’t know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”可知，此处是这是那个女孩去工厂的第一天，故选A。
84．句意：有人告诉我，我要为之工作的那个人非常严格。
shy害羞的；quiet安静的；bored无聊的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”可知，此处是那个人非常严格。故选D。
85．句意：我还没见过他，所以我不知道他长什么样，但他听起来有点吓人。
if如果；so因此；but但是；though尽管。根据“I haven’t met him yet,”可知，和下文之间存在因果关系，用连词so，故选B。
86．句意：她在去伦敦的路上谈到了她的新工作，不久他就意识到她将为他工作。
job工作；study学习；friend朋友；family家庭。根据“and before long he realized that she was going to work for him.”可知，此处是谈论她的新工作，故选A。
87．句意：他的秘书刚离开，所以他一定是她的新老板。
cared在乎；left离开；refused拒绝；decided决定。根据“so he must be her new boss.”可知，此处是他的秘书刚离开，故选B。
88．句意：把那件事告诉她是公平的。
cool酷的；fair公平的；crazy疯狂的；enjoyable愉快的。根据“His secretary had just…so he must be her new boss.”可知，告诉她这才公平，故选B。
89．句意：我犯了一个多么可怕的错误！我希望我早就知道了。
known知道；changed改变；described描述；remembered记住。根据“What a terrible mistake I’ve made!”可知，女孩希望自己早点知道，故选A。
90．句意：“没关系，”他说，“至少你会知道，当你的火车晚点时，我的也会晚点。”
Of course当然；Excuse me打扰一下；Never mind没关系；By the way顺便说一下。根据“Oh, dear! I am so sorry,” she said“可知，此处是回答没关系，故选C。
91．A 92．B 93．C 94．B 95．D 96．C 97．A 98．D 99．B 100．C 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．D 105．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者曾经对农产品非常挑剔，拒绝有瑕疵的蔬菜水果。这也影响了作者的孩子。直到有一天作者发现女儿拒绝吃稍微变色的梨，这时作者意识到自己必须改变自己对农产品的挑剔态度。后来作者参加了一个晚宴，被用“丑陋的”食材做出创新美味的菜肴震撼了。自此之后作者开始反思自己购买农产品的方式，并影响了女儿，接受了不完美的东西。
91．句意：我确定我不是独自一人。alone独自地；afraid害怕的；full满的；proud自豪的。根据“my action has influenced my daughter”可知，我的行为影响我的女儿，因此不是只有我会花费时间挑选没有斑点的蔬果。故选A。
92．句意：我也知道我的行为是如何影响我的女儿。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where在哪里。根据句意可知，此处指我的行为是如何影响我的女儿。故选B。
93．句意：我确定一切都是完美的。delicious美味的；typical典型的；perfect完美的；clean干净的。根据上文“choosing fruits and vegetables that were good-looking without any spots(斑点)”可知，我是一个追求完美的人。故选C。
94．句意：但有一天，当她拒绝吃了一个有点变色的苹果。he他；she她；we我们；they他们。根据上文“my action has influenced my daughter”可知，此处指我的女儿拒绝吃了一个有点变色的苹果。故选B。
95．句意：我知道我不得不改变我的方式。preferred偏爱；agree同意；wished希望；knew知道。根据句意可知，此处指我看到女儿拒绝吃了一个有点变色的苹果时，我知道我要改变自己的方式。故选D。
96．句意：然后在一个晚上，我有一个晚宴。found找到；prepared准备；had有；allowed允许。根据“The host Josh Treuhaft...”可知，我有一个晚宴要参加。故选C。
97．句意：主人Josh Treuhaft想要吸引公众的注意力，关注食物浪费的问题。wanted想要；asked询问；allowed允许；promised保证。根据句意可知，此处指Josh Treuhaft想要吸引公众的注意力。故选A。
98．句意：这里的食物以原价格的7折至5折就可以买到。size尺码；spots斑点；dish碟子；price价格。根据“be bought there for 30 to 50 percent”可知，此处指的是价格。故选D。
99．句意：每个人都惊叹Perlsweig可以将“丑陋的”食物变成创新美味的菜肴。angry生气的；amazed惊叹的；relaxed轻松的；tired累的。根据“ creative delicious dishes made from the “ugly” food”可知，看到“丑陋的”食物变成创新美味的菜肴，大家应该是惊叹的。故选B。
100．句意：例如，如果你把软软的胡萝卜切开，放在水里，它会再次变得新鲜。As a result结果是；At first首先；For example例如；To be honest老实说。根据句意可知，此处是举例子如何做创新的菜。故选C。
101．句意：晚宴之后，我开始重新思考我购物的方式，并且接受不完美和丑陋的食物。forget忘记；accept接受；avoid避免；regret后悔。根据“I began to rethink the way I shopped for food”可知，我对不完美的食物改观了可以接受它们。故选B。
102．句意：尽管看起来丑陋，这食物含有的营养不比正常食物少。Though尽管；Because因为；Unless除非；When当……时候。根据“ looking ugly”和“the food contains no less nutrition than normal food”可知，前后句是让步关系。故选A。
103．句意：而且它还便宜。common普通的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的；free免费的。根据上文“The food can be bought there for 30 to 50 percent”可知，不好看的食物会打折出售，是便宜的。故选C。
104．句意：我的改变鼓励我的女儿也用不同的方式思考。advised建议；reminded提醒；invited邀请；encouraged鼓励。根据“My change...my daughter to think differently as well”可知，我的改变鼓励我的女儿用不同的方式思考。故选D。
105．句意：它们是特别的。special特别的；ugly丑陋的；expensive贵的；unhealthy不健康的。根据“I noticed her choosing cherry tomatoes with spots”可知，女儿选择了有斑点的圣女果，她接受了不完美，女儿应该会说它们是特别的。故选A。
106．C 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．D 111．D 112．A 113．C 114．A 115．B 116．D 117．A 118．B 119．B 120．D
【分析】本文讲述了一个小号手帮助孩子们放下枪械重拾梦想的故事。
106．句意：在新奥尔良第七区，一群孩子之间发生了一场打斗，一个9岁的男孩受了重伤。
trade贸易；discussion讨论；fight打架，打斗；adventure冒险。由“To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”及“a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt”可知，孩子手中有枪，所以这里应该是发生了枪击案。故选C。
107．句意：艾伦很担心。
bored无聊的；worried担心的；shamed羞愧的：wounded受伤的。由“and a nine-year-old boy was badly hurt”以及“He thought of his own nine-year-old son.”可知，艾伦是担心和害怕的。故选B。
108．句意：艾伦在新奥尔良长大，是这个城市最著名的音乐家之一。
patient有耐心的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；humorous幽默的。由“His and had made three records and he… on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player.”可知，艾伦在电视上演出，因此是一个著名的音乐家，故选B。
109．句意：他周末在当地电视上以小号手的身份出现。
danced跳舞；trained训练；appeared出现；reported报道。根据“on local TV at weekends as a trumpet (小号) player.”可知，此处表示在电视上出现，故选C。
110．句意：也许他可以拿去换孩子们的武器。
it它；us我们；him他；them他们。根据“He had a few spare trumpets lying around.”可知，此处代指一些多余的小号，用代词them，故选D。
111．句意：艾伦说：“拯救我并为我扫清道路的是一把小号，这座城市的音乐和文化将我与之联系在一起。”
led领导；lost失去；pushed推；cleared清理。根据“What saved me”可知，与挽救我相并列的事应是为我扫清道路，故选D。
112．句意：他相信小号是有帮助的东西，所以他建立他的项目“我的小号就是我的武器”。
help帮助；imagine想象；apologize道歉；introduce介绍。根据“so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon.”可知，他建立名为“我的小号就是我的武器”这个项目，因此认为小号是有帮助的，故选A。
113．句意：艾伦说：“只是看见他们真的想放弃他们的武器，那是关于它很酷的一部分。”
pick up捡起；cut off切断；give up放弃；brush off刷去。根据前文的“To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”可知，孩子们为了小号，放弃了枪，故选C。
114．句意：迄今为止他已经收集了七杆枪，一个小的但是很重要的开始。
start开始；dream梦想；chance机会；experience经历。根据前文的“so he set up his program My trumpet Is My Weapon. To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”可知，让孩子放弃枪，他收集了七杆枪，这应是这个项目的一个开始，故选A。
115．句意：但是他不仅仅是给了一把小号。
on在……上面；with和……一起；for为了；over超过。根据前文的“To get a trumpet, a kid had to give the gun to Allen.”可知，此处表示他通过给一把小号，让孩子放弃枪，故选B。
116．句意：艾伦把孩子们和当地的音乐家联系起来，那些音乐家给他们提供免费的课。
filled填；shared分享；served服务；provided提供。provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”，故选D。
117．句意：他还建立了一个GoFundMe网站为了买更多小号筹集资金。
buy买；create创作；produce生产；present呈现。根据“raise money”可知，他筹集资金的目的是为了买小号，故选A。
118．句意：缓慢但是肯定。
fairly相当地；surely肯定地；politely礼貌地；strangely奇怪地。根据后文的“Allen is raising hope for his city and young people looking for a…life.”可知，他为他的城市和寻找更好生活的年轻人带来了希望，因此这种变化是得到肯定的，故选B。
119．句意：艾伦为他的城市和寻找更好生活的年轻人增加了希望。
busier更忙的；better更好的；longer更长的；healthier更健康的。根据“Allen is raising hope for”可知，艾伦要为那些想过更好生活的年轻人增加希望，故选B。
120．句意：音乐可能不是给你的路，但是它是改变你生活的最好的武器。
Culture文化；Courage勇气；Growth成长；Music音乐。根据前文的“Allen connected the children with local musicians, who…them with free lessons.”可知，孩子们学习音乐，因此表示音乐给他们带来的变化，故选D。
121．A 122．D 123．C 124．B 125．A 126．D 127．D 128．B 129．A 130．C 131．C 132．D 133．B 134．C 135．A
【分析】本文主要讲述我儿子掉到水里，得到好心人帮助的故事。
121．句意：我和丈夫坐在岩石上，看着一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子远离岩石边缘。nervously紧张地；carelessly粗心地；excitedly激动地；hopefully有希望地。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”可知，此处指一些父母紧张地保护他们的孩子，害怕他们的孩子落水。故选A。
122．句意：我很高兴我们8岁的儿子怀亚特能照顾自己。talk to交谈；cheer for欢呼；learn from向……学习；look after照顾。根据“I watched some parents...guarding their kids away from the rocks edges”以及“I felt glad that...”可知，因为我的儿子可以照顾自己，我不用像其他父母一样保护他感到很开心。故选D。
123．句意：当我看到我的儿子在岩石之间跳的时候，我仍然感到担心。lonely孤单的；proud自豪的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的。根据“as I saw my boy jump between the rocks”以及“No running...”可知，我因为儿子在岩石之间跳感到很担心。故选C。
124．句意：但我很快就放松了，我们都在水里玩得很开心。left离开；relaxed放松；shared分享；returned返回。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”可知，此处表示我很快就放松下来了。故选B。
125．句意：突然，我看到怀亚特坐在两块石头之间的流水里。Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Slowly慢慢地；Recently最近。根据“and we were all having fun in the water”以及“I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water”可知，事情发生得很突然。故选A。
126．句意：他大声说了些什么，然后从边缘消失了。looked看；came来；rose升起；disappeared消失。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知，儿子从岩石边缘掉进水里消失了。故选D。
127．句意：“谁来帮帮我儿子！”我哭了，一遍又一遍。suggested建议；thought思考；replied回答；cried哭。根据“Somebody help my son!”可知，我因为担心儿子所以哭了。故选D。
128．句意：那个男孩刚刚跳过瀑布！girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人；woman女人。根据“I felt glad that our 8-year-old son...”可知，此处指的是我八岁的儿子。故选B。
129．句意：当我爬到下面的岩石上时，我丈夫已经在一个年轻女子的帮助下把怀亚特从水里拉了出来。I我；she她；you你；they他们。根据“By the time ... climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman.”可知，此处指我爬到岩石上。故选A。
130．句意：她在进行急救。”我叫丽莎，护士。我不会离开你的。”teaching教；learning学习；giving给；receiving得到。根据“I’m Lisa, a nurse.”可知，护士正在进行急救。故选C。
131．句意：她深深地望着我，仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。secretly神秘地；happily开心地；deeply深深地；strangely奇怪地。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength(力量) in her body and pass it on to me”可知，她深深地看着我，想把力量传递给我。故选C。
132．句意：她深深地望着我，仿佛她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我。success成功；health健康；value价值；love爱。根据“as if she were trying to take every bit of energy...and strength in her body and pass it on to me”可知，此处表示她正试图把身体里的每一点能量、爱和力量都传递给我，让我放心。故选D。
133．句意：我像抓住一根绳子一样抓住了那股能量，可以把我们拉到安全的地方。truth真相；safety安全；memory记忆；silence沉默。根据“I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to...”可知，儿子落水我感到不安，丽萨的力量可以让我们觉得安心，感到安全。故选B。
134．句意：在那里度过了一个不眠之夜之后，我们被告知怀亚特会没事的。If如果；Unless除非；After之后；Before之前。根据“we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt was going to be OK”可知，此处表示在过了一夜之后，儿子没事了。故选C。
135．句意：与丽莎的相遇提醒了我，我们需要陌生人的帮助。help帮助；advice建议；sense感觉；experience经验。阅读全文可知，儿子落水后，我们得到了丽萨的帮助。故选A。
136．D 137．B 138．A 139．C 140．D 141．C 142．D 143．B 144．C 145．D 146．A 147．B 148．A 149．D 150．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍健身达人Ernestine Shepherd的健身历程。
136．句意：当我年轻的时候，我没有想太多关于正确的饮食或锻炼，但随着时间的推移，我的想法完全改变了。
poorer更穷的；shorter更矮的；smarter更聪明的；younger更年轻的。根据“but as time went on, my mind changed completely.”可知随着时间的推移，我的想法完全改变了。由此可知前面是说“年轻时”。故选D。
137．句意：当我年轻的时候，我没有想太多关于正确的饮食或锻炼，但随着时间的推移，我的想法完全改变了。
easily容易地；correctly正确地；similarly相似地；traditionally传统地。根据“I did not think too much about eating…or exercising”可知，是没有想太多“正确地饮食和锻炼”。故选B。
138．句意：一天，她和姐姐出去购物。
shopping购物；skating溜冰；picnicing野餐；sightseeing观光。根据“Shepherd tried on a swimsuit. ”可知她们是去购物了。故选A。
139．句意：两个女人都意识到她们的身材走样了。
under在……下面（正下方）； below在下面（不一定是正下方）；out of缺乏；away from远离。此处考查固定搭配，out of shape意为“身材走样”。故选C。
140．句意：他们决定参加健身课程来减肥和塑形。
wake up醒来；hold on等一下；go over复习；lose weight减肥。根据上文可知，她们觉得身材走样了，要去减肥和塑性。故选D。
141．句意：所以在她56岁的时候，Shepherd和她的姐姐一起开始锻炼。
wait等待；count计算；exercise锻炼；compare比较。根据“I started to lift weight and try to become a bodybuilder.”可知，Shepherd开始锻炼，试图成为一名健美运动员。故选C。
142．句意：她的去世让我更加珍惜健康。
miss思念；discuss讨论；influence影响；treasure珍惜。根据上文可知，姐姐的去世让Shepherd更加珍惜健康。故选D。
143．句意：最后我重新振作起来，继续训练以纪念我姐姐。
stopped停止；continued继续；described描述；controlled控制。根据“to honor（对……表示敬意）my sister’s memory.”可知，为了纪念姐姐，Shepherd重新振作起来，继续锻炼。故选B。
144．句意：后来，Ernestine得到了一位私人教练的支持。
truth事实；wealth财富；support支持；pleasure快乐。根据“from a personal trainer.”可知，是来自一位私人教练的“支持”。故选C。
145．句意：然后我展示了我的第一个健美秀。
flower花；fashion时尚；talking谈话；bodybuilding健美。根据下文“the world’s oldest female bodybuilder.”可知作者是表演了第一个健美秀。故选D。
146．句意：79岁时，她打破了吉尼斯世界纪录，成为世界上年龄最大的女性健美运动员。
as作为；to对于；for为了；like像。此处表示“作为”世界上年龄最大的女性健美运动员。故选A。
147．句意：现在，Shepherd保持均衡的饮食，喝大量的水。
view观点；diet饮食；program项目；business商业。此处是固定搭配，keep a balanced diet意为“保持均衡饮食”，故选B。
148．句意：她仍然参加健身项目的比赛。
still仍然；simply仅仅；hardly几乎不；generally普遍地。根据“She says her lifestyle changes her health conditions”可知，她说她的生活方式改善了她的健康状况。可知，她“仍然”参加健美比赛。故选A。
149．句意：她的书四月份出版了。
paid for支付；found out查明；took place发生；came out出版。根据“Her book”可知，书是“出版”。故选D。
150．句意：Shepherd说，她想让人们，尤其是老年人，知道得到健康为时不晚。
late晚的；young年轻的；strong强壮的；popular流行的。根据“especially older people, know that it is not too…to get healthy.”可知，此处表示尤其是老年人，开始锻炼还为时不晚。故选A。
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料