2023年牛津译林版中考英语基础知识复习（二）---名词（含答案）

中考英语基础知识复习（二）--- 名词
【复习指导】
1、理解名词的种类(可数和不可数)和作用(主语、宾语、补语)等。
2、正确分辨和使用可数名词和不可数名词。
3、掌握可数名词复数的变化和用法。
4、正确掌握和运用名词所有楮。
5、掌握名词在句中的作用。
【基础训练】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. When he saw the boy was in danger, Edison rushed out and carried him to ___________ (safe).
2. My uncle keeps some ___________ (sheep) on his farm,
3. Pets will bring people a lot of ___________ (please).
4. We can find out a few____________ (different) between the two pictures.
5. The tree is about ten metres in _____________ (high).
6. It's only ten ___________ (minute) walk from the station to the hotel.
7. Here come the ____________ (win) of the match. Let's give them a warm welcome.
8. Sometimes it requires courage to tell the _____________ (true).
9. Boys and girls have fun on ______________ (child) Day.
10. To cure the cases of_____________ (blind), the doctors did as much as they could.
11. Blue can represent ________ (sad).When you are feeling sad, you may say, “I'm feeling blue.”
12. Feng Xiaogang is one of the most famous ____________ (direct) in China.
13. At the beginning of the class, Mr Wu made an ___________ (introduce) of the ways to learn
chemistry.
14. After the girl ___________ (dance) wonderful performance, we gave her some flowers.
15. After a long _____________ (discuss), we made an______________ (agree) on the plan.
16. What a pity! We have missed the_____________ (begin) of the film.
17. She gave the word its American English_____________ (pronounce).
18. Dali is so beautiful that a lot of___________ (tour) visit it every year.
二、根据句意和汉语提示,完成单词拼写
1. It's a good habit to brush your_______________ (牙齿) after meals.
2. The ______________ (音乐家) daughter played his father's music in the concert.
3. When the cat is away, the _______________ (老鼠) will play.
4. The zookeeper rushed out and carried these____________ (猴子) to the room.
5. Tom is absent from school because of his ________________ (病).
6. Both of them are ____________ (先锋) in the field of information technology.
7. He used common objects like water and steel as musical _______________ (乐器)。
8. Would you please give me as many _______________ (建议) as possible
9. What do the people in the West think of _______________ (中国人)
10. Fan Bingbing is one of the famous _______________ (女演员).
11. We should do eye__________________ (操) every day.
12. I can't understand his________________ (沉默) on such an important matter.
13. What useful _________________ (建议) it is!
14. The___________________ (决定) they've made were known to most of the people.
15. He has visited more than three world-famous_____________________ (博物馆).
16. ____________________ (科学家) in our country work very hard.
17. He is one of the excellent __________________ (演员) respected by people forever.
18. Can you take some_(照片) for these_________________ (西红柿) They are very beautiful.
19. Maple(枫树)___________________ (叶子) turn red in autumn.
20. The team is made up of three______________ (德国人) and two ______________ (日本人).
三、单项选择
1. ___________ desk is the cleanest in the classroom.
A. Ann's and Tom B. Ann and Tom's
C. Ann and Tom D. Ann's and Tom's
2. The music made me think of the ___________ of a running stream.
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. shout
3. I can find many interesting ___________ on the Internet.
A. people B. news C. information D. book
4. Let's go to those ___________ to find a pair of shoes to match my new skirt.
A. shoe shops B. shoe's shops C. shoes shops D. shoes' shops
5. The Chinese government will pay more attention to ___________ rights and interests in the near future.
A. farmer's B. farmers C. farmers' D. farmer
6. --- Can I help you --- I'd like ___________ for my twin daughters.
A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe
C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
7. ___________ bad weather! It's going to rain again.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
8. --- Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
--- I'm afraid we have no ______________ but to take a taxi.
A. choice B. decision C. reason D. advice
9. We should come up with a(n) ___________ and make a decision at once.
A. information B. idea C. message D. news
10. What____________ it is to go swimming in ___________ weather!
A. a great fun; such a fine B. a great fun; so fine
C. great fun; such fine D. great fun; so fine a
11. If you want to remember a word well, you can make a picture in your______________.
A. mind B. heart C. head D. brain
12. ---You look very young and beautiful, Miss Li. Could you tell me how old you are
--- Oh, sorry. It's a(n) ____________.
A. business B. problem C. secret D. idea
13. After playing for half an hour, the students took____________ rest.
A. a few minutes B. a few minutes'
C. a little minutes' D. a little minutes
14. _____________ the students in our class ___________ 42.
A. A number of; is B. A number of; are
C. The number of; is D. The number of; are
15. The two countries have reached an ___________ to develop international trade.
A. agreement B. invention C. decision D. education
16. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there __________ a of useful _________ on the websites.
A. are; information B. are; informations
C. is: information D. is; informations
17. --- I'm sorry I went out for a rest, I was very tired.
--- There's no ___________ for this while you are at work.
A. problem B. excuse C. matter D. choice
18. --- Wish you a pleasant trip!
--- Thanks! I'll give you a ___________ as soon as I arrive in New York!
A. ring B. hand C. ride D. gift
19. --- Will David be able to find the museum
--- Of course. He has a pretty good ___________ of direction.
A. feeling B. experience C. idea D. sense
20. --- Do the dishes, John, or I will tell Mum!
--- Mind your own ___________, Lily!
A. matter B. event C. choice D. business
Keys
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. safety 2.sheep 3. pleasure 4. differences. 5. height
6. minutes’ 7. winners 8. truth 9.Children's 10.blindness
11. sadness 12. directors 13. introduction 14.dancer's 15.discussion; agreement
16. beginning 17. pronunciation 18. tourists
二、根据句意和汉语提示, 完成单词拼写
1. teeth 2. musician's 3. mice 4. monkeys 5.illness
6. pioneers 7. instruments 8. suggestions 9.Chinese 10. actresses
11. exercises 12. silence 13. advice 14. decisions 15. museums
16. Scientists 17. actors 18. photos; tomatoes
19. leaves 20. Germans; Japanese
三、单项选择
1-5 BBAAC 6-10 DAABC
11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBADD