Unit 5 Good manners 综合达标卷-2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(含答案)

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名称 Unit 5 Good manners 综合达标卷-2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-16 22:33:41

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Unit5 综合达标卷
◎满分:100分 ◎时间:90分钟 姓名:_________ 得分:_________
一、听力选择(每小题1分,共15分)
A) 听对话回答问题
本部分共有5小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. Where has Jim been
A. Italy B. Nanjing C. Denmark.
( )2. What will be used in the future in the boy's opinion
A. The blackboard. B. The computer: C. The online course.
( )3. Why can't the man open the door
A. His hands are dirty. B. He hurt his hands. C. The woman would like to do so.
( )4. How much money will Amy have if Jack lends her his money
A. 5 dollars B. 6 dollars D. 8 dollars
( )5. When will the plane land
A. At 8: 15 B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45
B) 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话, 回答第6-7题。
( )6. Who will touch the boy on the head
A. His grandparents. B. His friends. C. Many Chinese
( )7. What will the boy do next
A. He will take his another's advice.
B. He will try to accept people's behaviour.
C. He will tell his feeling to people who touch him.
听第一篇短文,回答第8-10小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息记录表。
A website designer
Experience The person needs at least 8 years of experience.
Characteristics The person should be able to work 9 and make good decisions.
Contact information The person can 10 the company to know more information.
( )8. A. two B. three C. five
( )9.A. with different people B. under stress C. over the weekend
( )10. A .call B. go to C. email
听第二篇短文,回答第11-15小题。
( )11. What does the speaker think of music
A. Beautiful B. Important C. Interesting
( )12. Who prevents children from listening to music
A. Some parents B. Some teachers C. some school
( )13. How does music make the speaker feel when he is unhappy
A. Relaxed. B. Happier. C. Quiet.
( )14. How often does the speaker listen to music
A. Sometimes B. Often C. Every day
( )15. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. His hobby. B. Different kinds of music C. His life
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you 16 that you can play table tennis with a robot one day
Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis 17 . That 18 people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot.
Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the 19 of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can 20 judge(判断) the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the information to 21 the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a 22 and more difficult way. 23 , while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like: “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good 24 to improve their skills. So, it is both a good partner and a clever coach.
Science and technology is developing quickly these days and no one knows what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be 25 that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said.
( )16.A.think B.find C.imagine D.suppose
( )17.A.player B.star C.student D.coach
( )18.A.shows B.means C.makes D.proves
( )19.A.Languages B.movements C.thoughts D.positions
( )20.A.quietly B.slowly C.exactly D.carefully
( )21.A.lead B.take C.change D.work
( )22.A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower
( )23.A.What’s more B.However C.After all D.First of all
( )24.A.abilities B.advantages C.attention D.advice
( )25.A.possible B.impossible C.sure D.unsure
阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Poem 1
From hill to hill no bird in flight;
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat,
Is fishing snow in a lonely boat.
Poem2
Before my bed a pool of light,
Can it be hoarfrost on the ground
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned.
Poem3
A great wind rises, oh! The clouds are driven away.
I come to my native land, oh! Now the world is under my sway.
Where can I find brave men, oh! To guard my four frontiers today!
( )26. Which word can best describe the mood(心情) of the poet in Poem 1
A. happy B. lonely C. sad D. proud
( )27. The best title for Poem 2 in Chinese is _________
A.《江雪》 B.《静夜思》 C.《秋思》 D.《大风吹》
( )28. The best title for Poem 3 in English is _________
A. Homesickness B. Fishing in snow
C. Deep Night D. Song of the Great Wind
B
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts but the worst guests in the world. And Western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some Western countries.
In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behaviour for a guest.
My wife's mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests
smoking in her house, as a non - smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.
In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, "Is it OK if I smoke " But don't be surprised if they say, "No. You can't smoke. " In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.
In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to(适应) the habits of your hosts.
( )29. When a Western guest visits a Chinese family, he or she often .
A. buys some fruit B. brings a cup of tea
C. smokes D. feels like a god
( )30. What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house
A. Let's smoke together. B. Sorry, you can't smoke here.
C. Smoking is a bad habit. D. It's OK if you smoke here.
( )31. What can be learned from the passage
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Actions speak louder than words.
C
Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.
The wise man was worried about his son's future. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go and find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you." Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son set out on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter. He also came across robbers who tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes(风景) and experienced different kinds of weather.
Finally, after a long year, he reached the treasure's location. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.
Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he reached home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure.
"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son," the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true purpose."
( )32.It can be inferred(推断) that the son ________ during his journey.
A. suffered from hunger, cold and other dangers
B.chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasure
C.had to rob others for food and clothes
D.did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw
( )33.What was different about the son's journey back home
A.The landscapes were changing. B.He found treasure and became rich.
C.He mastered many life skills. D.He learned how to be a wise man.
( )34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The son took clothes, some food, a little money and the map with him.
B.It took the son a long year to reach the treasure's location.
C.The son experienced changing landscapes and seasons twice before he reached home.
D.The son didn't find the treasure because he lost his way.
( )35.What was the father's purpose of setting this task for his son
A.To make his son do some interesting activities.
B.To see whether his son could deal with difficulties.
C. To test his son's ability to live in the wild
D.To help his son find his life's true purpose.
信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
To speak to people in a foreign language requires courage and a willingness to make errors. Some people are so afraid of making mistakes. 36 . And that's the biggest mistake of all. Now if you have courage and are ready to make a few errors,what do you say
37 Finding an appropriate topic is half the battle. Some topics, such as the weather and news, work as well. But others, such as age, money or people's appearance do not. The following are some good ways to open a conversation.
Weather -- It is cold today, isn't it
News -- 38
A conversation in a foreign language doesn't always go smoothly. Sometimes your partner talks too fast and you find it difficult to follow. Not to worry, though. You can always ask your partner to repeat what he has said or to speak more slowly. For example, “Excuse me, but could you say that again I didn't catch it.” Or “ 39 ”
At the end of a conversation you need to find a way to close it in a polite way. “Well, I really need to be going”, or “ 40 ” are frequently used by people to end a conversation.
It was nice talking to you.
They never open their mouths.
Firstly, be willing to make mistakes.
Could you please speak more slowly, please
Did you hear about that terrible forest fire
First of all, you have to start a conversation.
词汇检测(每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题一号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
41.The artist always _______ (表达)his world view in his works.
42. The host filled the _ (宾客)glasses in turn.
43. Do you mind _______(解释) the words to me I don’t know how to use them.
44. People are asked _______(礼貌地)not to touch the painting on show.
45. If you want to speak English well, you need to have _______ (谈话)as much as possible with your friend.
46. Just when I was ready to leave the _______ (停车) place, another car crashed into mine.
47. I will visit this beautiful town _______ (某时)in my life again.
48. --- Why did you get up so early to work --- In order to _______ heavy traffic.
49. ---- Let's have a _______ on where to spend the summer holiday after class.
---- Why not
Our guests are coming. Please make everything in its _______ place.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
mainly languages both perfect daily lives
Who’s the most popular cartoon character in China right now It might be Peppa Pig. This girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig. The show has been on TV in 40 ____51____ in more than 180 countries and areas. It’s about the ___52___ of the Peppa’s family members. The show is ___53___ for kids. But even adults have become fans of the show as well.
The show’s stories are simple, but its humor is not too childish. Peppa Pig makes ____54____ kids and adults laugh.
Peppa isn’t ___55___. But she is very real, and so are the other characters on the show. And that makes the show quite special.
短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Every year, November 21 is World Hello Day. On this day, all you have to do is to say hello and give a good day greeting(问候) to at least ten people you meet! Of course this can be family and f  56  , but be brave to strangers(陌生人). It started on November 21,1973.The meaning(含义)behind it is : Say hello and stop war(战争).
  57  hello to someone can make a lot of difference(不同).For example, a small thing l  58  a greeting can mean a lot to shy(含羞的)people. Because they find it hard to  59  with people. A hello to a stranger is also a small thing,but through it we can make the
w  60  a better place.
In China, people u  61  say “Ni Hao.” when they meet each other.How do people say hello to each other in English﹣speaking countries You may have some i  62   in your mind(头脑). People usually say, “How are you ” You can answer, “I'm fine,” “Very good, thank you.” or “Not bad, thanks.” You can also ask “And you ”
In the UK, b  63   good friends, they say, “You all right?” “I'm good. Any plans (计划)for the weekend?” People also say “How's it going?” B  64  it's not a question. It just means hello. People often answer, “Good,” or “Not bad.” Another popular greeting is “Hey, boy.” But it is usually among boys. Girls may say “Hey,   65  .”
In the world, people use at least 2,796 languages to say hello to each other.
56._________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________
61._________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
七、 阅读表达(共3小题;1题1分,2题2分,3题2分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).
The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic(电子的) help.
CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population’s handwriting skills. Contestants(参与者)on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70 % of adults in the audience(观众)were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.
Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they don’t need to remember how to write them. “The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.” Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said. He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.
Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, “Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”
What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand
___________________________________________________________________________
67. Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition
___________________________________________________________________________
68. Do you think it is necessary to learn how to write Chinese characters by hand Why or why not
___________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共20分)
为了实践社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题的征文比赛。请你根据以下要点提示及要求,写一篇英语短文参赛。
要点提示:1. 尊敬(respect)父母,帮助他们做家务;
对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人;
不在公共场合大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾;
节约粮食,节约用水;
……
要求:1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并在此基础上适当发挥;
80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
As a middle school student, we should have good manners.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
参考答案
一、听力选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1-5 AABBC 6-10 CCCBA 11-15 BACCA
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
16-20 CDBBC 21-25 CBADA
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
26-28 CBD 29-31 DBC 32-35 ACDD
四、信息还原(每小题1分,共5分)
36—40 BFEDA
五、词汇检测(每小题1分,共9分)
41. expresses 42. guests’ 43.explaining 44.politely 45. conversations
46. parking 47. sometime 48.avoid 49. discussion 50.proper
51. languages 52. daily lives 53. mainly 54. both 55. perfect
六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
56. friends 57.Saying 58.like 59.talk 60.world
61. usually 62.ideas 63between 64.But 65.girl
七、阅读表达(共3小题;1题1分,2题2分,3题2分,满分5分)
66. The increasing use of computers and smart phones.
67. To improve the population’s handwriting skills.
68. Yes. Because as Chinese, learning Chinese characters should go on throughout our life.
八、书面表达(共20分)
As a middle school student, we should have good manners.
Firstly, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents, and we can help them do some housework, Secondly, we should be polite and friendly to others. Everyone should be honest, It’s good to help others when they are in trouble. It can also make ourselves happy. Thirdly, we should pay more attention to our behaviour in public. Don’t speak loudly, and never throw litter around. Last but not least, we should save food and water, Don’t take more food than we need and always remember to turn off the tap.
In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
听力材料
一、听力选择(每小题1分,共15分)
A) 听对话回答问题
本部分共有5小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5 秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.W: Hi, Jim. Surprised to meet you in Nanjing.
M: It’s you, Julie! I have just been back from Italy. Why are you at the airport Are you going anywhere
W: No.This is my friend Becky. She’s going back to Denmark.I come here to say goodbye to her.
2. W: Will the online course be used in schools in the future
M: I’m not sure. Because the online course on the computer is not suitable for everyone. I think the blackboard is useful, cheap and convenient and will be still important in the future.
3. W: Would you like me to open the door
M: That’s very kind of you. My hands are hurt.
4. W: This books costs 8 dollars, but I can’t afford it. I have only 3 dollars. Can I borrow 5 dollars, Jack
M: Sorry, Amy, I only have 3 dollars.
5. W: When shall we arrive in Bangkok
M: Let me see. It’s eight thirty. I think our plane will land in fifteen minutes.
B) 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话, 回答第6-7题。
M: Mum,why do people here like to touch my head Sometimes they even touch my cheeks.
W: That is a part of Chinese culture. If they think you are a cute child, they touch your head and say “ how lovey you are”.
M: But I do not like it, not a bit. I am not a pet.
W: Well, you’ll get used to it. Different countries have different manners. They are just being friendly. When you are in Rome, do as the Romans do.
M: Perhaps I can tell them I don’t like it.
W: You can try. I think most of friendly people will respect your ideas.
听第一篇短文,回答第8-10小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息记录表。
Our computer company is looking for a hard-working and confident website designer with at least five years of experience to become part of our new exciting business. We want someone who can work under stress and make good decisions. There is a lot of competition in designing attractive websites, so we need powerful, creative people. We expect someone with team spirit and who would enjoy helping us to meet our goals. To check our educational background requirements, go to our website. You may also phone us at 56623312 for more information.
听第二篇短文,回答第11-15小题。
Listening to music is my hobby. I think music is very important in everyone’s life, especially pop music. Some parents think listening to music will make their children become poor students, so they often prevent them from listening to it. I don’t think so. When I am very tired, pop music makes me feel relaxed. When I am unhappy, light music makes me quiet. When I make progress in my study, music makes me happier. It has become part of my life. Every day I am used to listening to some pieces of music. Without music, there will be no colour in my life. I will love my hobby of listening to music forever.