Unit 5 Good manners 课后作业-2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(含答案)

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名称 Unit 5 Good manners 课后作业-2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(含答案)
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课后作业
Unit 5 Good manners
第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
1. Everyone should always_________ (遵守) the laws to build a better society.
2. It is your _________ (轮流) to cook tonight, Sandy.
3. We have to _________ (排队等候) up for an hour for he film tickets.
4. She turned off the_________ (水龙头) and dried her hands.
5. Mr Green is gong to give a talk on good table _________(礼仪).
6. Eddie said to Hobo, “Don’t cut in on others, always wait p_________.
7. Dropping l__________ everywhere is not good for our environment.
8.—It's impolite to make much n_________ while eating. —I quite agree with you.
9. Jason fell asleep while ___________ to the soft music.
10. Leaving the tap r__________ will waste a lot of water.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. No one knows what_______ (happen) to China in the future.
2. We all think he is too old ______________(learn) a foreign language.
3. I knew I never had enough time___________ (finish) the job at that time.
4. Children should put their books back after _____________(read) them.
5. They __________ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last month.
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 我爸爸足够高,可以够到墙上的那幅画。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 为了买到电影票,他们得排队等候一个小时。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 我们过马路时应该遵守交通规则。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 我和汤姆昨天在农场摘苹果很开心。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 晚上睡觉时,记住不要让窗户一直开着。
____________________________________________________________________________
四、完型填空
Now more and more people would like to visit Tibet(西藏). What would you do if you go to 1 a Tibetan family Here are some tips for you.
First, when you are 2 the house, don't step on the doorsill (门槛). And when you talk with them, you may add "la" behind their names to show 3 respect (尊重) and kindness. Remember not to touch the top of the head of the Tibetans. It's not 4 .
Then, if they ask you to take a seat, you may 5 cross-legged. Don't let your soles (鞋底) touch others.
Tibetan people are friendly. During the meal, they 6 like to have a drink when they have dinner with friends.
For the Tibetans, sticking out the tongue means expressing their respect for 7 . If they put their palms(手掌) together, it 8 the best wish for you.
Use 9 hands to receive gifts. Hada, the white scarf, is the symbol of good luck. Presenting it is the greatest etiquette (礼节) 10 Tibetan people. So you should bend (弯) your body when receiving it.
Wish you a good time in a Tibetan family.
( ) 1. A. have B. visit C. leave D. see
( ) 2. A. entering B. building C. buying D. enjoying
( ) 3. A. its B. our C. your D. wild
( ) 4. A. strange B. wild C. happy D. polite
( ) 5. A. sit B. lie C. stand D. run
( ) 6. A. never B. always C. seldom D. still
( ) 7. A. them B. other C. another D. others
( ) 8. A. calls B. asks C. means D. joins.
( ) 9. A. both B. all C. no D. each
( )10. A. across B. among C. after D. about
Unit 5 Good manners
Reading (1)
一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
1. The actress decided to make her opinions _________ (公开的).
2. I found a cat hiding under the bench by________(偶然).
3. Keep working _________ (直到) you all can work this math problem out.
4.________(正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.
5. Tom _________(推) the piano, but it didn't move.
6. The girl wants to choose one of his favourite s to talk about.
7. I had a face-to-face c________ with his parents on that day.
8. These books aren't in their p________ order.
9. Do you have any c_________ friends at school
10. The angry mother shouted at her child as l________ as she could.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. It was very cold outside, so he________(shake) his hands to warm them up.
2. My mother_________(wait) for me in the wind when I got home last night.
3. The dog_________(lie) on the floor when the strange man broke into the house.
4. Tears_________(run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film.
5. Amy, _________(keep) your voice down in the library. Everyone is studying.
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 我过去害怕在当众做演讲。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 她一直打断我们的谈话。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 正如谚语所说:“入乡随俗。”
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 我爷爷既种菜也种花。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 他们避免在街上撞到别人。
____________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解
1.What time do western people usually have dinner
A .After midday. B.At 5: 00 in the afternoon.
C.Before 7: 00 in the afternoon. D.Around 7 pm or even later.
2.What will a host(主人) probably say to a guest at the start of a meal
A.Can I help you B.Eat slowly! C.Help yourself! D.Can you serve me
3.Which of the following is helpful when you're in the west according to the poster
A.You can leave as soon as you've finished eating.
B.The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.
C.If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
D.You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers.
Unit 5 Good manners
第3课时 Reading (2)
一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
1. The boy's mother always uses a morning ________(亲吻)to wake him up.
2. The farmers are busy _________(采、摘) apples on the farm.
3.Look!The sign says “No ___________(垃圾).”
4. Mother often tells me to speak in a low ________(嗓音) in public.
5.The teacher needs us to _________(表达) our true feelings about her class.
6. Too much homework makes many students study t midnight.
7. --- E_________ me, can I join your discussion
--- Sure. We are glad to hear your advice on this problem.
8. --- Why did you get up so early to work --- In order to a_________ heavy traffic.
9. ---How does my son b_________ at school, Mr Wu
--- He is helpful and friendly. He studies very hard.
10. ---P________ in before others is really not polite, I think.
---I agree. We should always queue.
从下面方框中选择适当的词填
My classmates love music. I love it ___________.
It is impolite to __________ before others
We should not speak loudly __________.
Chinese people usually __________ when they meet you for the first time
Please don’t stand __________. I am in a hurry.
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 谈论天气是一个开始谈话的恰当方式。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 老师告诉我们要避免谈论像年龄和金钱那样的话题。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 小声点,孩子们正在睡觉。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 如果有人挡了你的路,等一等而不是从他身边挤过去。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 你能给我一些关于如何在公众场所举止得体的建议吗?
____________________________________________________________________________
四、信息还原
The British people have their own customs. Their traditions and habits are quite different from those of Chinese people. Here are some important ones:
The English people love to talk about the weather, but why do they like to talk about it There are probably two reasons. One is the uncertainly of the weather. For in Britain the weather changes very often. Another reason is that . ____1____.
“Ladies first” is also a British custom. It’s considered to be polite to let a woman go first, to protect her from cars, ____2_____.
The British people have the habit of waiting in line. If someone cuts into the line, _____3____, so don’t jump the queue.
In British, you should never ask a woman her age, _____4____.
Don’t bargain in British when you go shopping. The British do not welcome bargaining,____5____
A.and sometimes they are fond of bargaining. B.the British people will look down upon him or her. C.talking about the weather is a way of being friendly. D.and often they consider it losing face. E. because all the women think it’s impolite. F. to help her get on and get off the bus and to do many other things for her. G. they will be very kind to him or her.
Unit 5 Good manners
第4课时 Grammar
根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
Suzhou is a beautiful city with a large _________ (公共的)library.
2. Some people think it is _________(不礼貌) to ask someone’s age.
3. --Would you mind _________(解释) this sentence to me --Of course not.
4. I can’t see clearly. What does the public sign __________(写着)
5. It was my ________ (顺序) to make breakfast for my family.
6. When seeing the beautiful view, we couldn't stop t_________ photos.
7.Jack is always p________ enough to wait for me without getting angry.
8. What an excellent Chinese p________ Eight Horses is!
9. --Isn’t Peter in the study
--No. He has just finished his homework and is p_________ strawberries in the garden.
10. Don’t play football on the road. We should keep ourselves safe from d__________.
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The meeting won’t begin until everyone __________(arrive).
2. He is polite enough__________(wait) until others move forward.
3. Students should answer questions __________ ( loudly)than before in class.
4. You should get up early to avoid ___________ (be) late.
5.There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________(luck) , no one was hurt.
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 李华足够勇敢,用毛毯把火扑灭了。
____________________________________________________________________
父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己做决定。
____________________________________________________________________
我的汤太烫,没法喝。
____________________________________________________________________
那个男孩到了能独立旅游的年龄了吗?
____________________________________________________________________
她太粗心了,没带作业就上学去了。
____________________________________________________________________
四、短文填空
While most people are learning to sort rubbish,a student in Hangzhou does something more than that----he designed a smart bin by h____1_____.
Jiang Haotian is a ninth grader. His smart bin is made up of two small bins, each with a c____2____ on its top to open or close. The bin can carry out people's i____3_____. For example,when people say"recyclable waste (可回收垃圾)"or"Recyclable waste", the correct one out of the two small bins will open. You think that's all the bin can do You're wrong. When it's full of rubbish, the bin will not open. In this way,it won't smell terrible like the old ones on the streets. Also, it will make a loud n_____4____ if someone throws burning things in it. "It helps stop f____5_____,"Jiang says.
Jiang came up with the idea of making a smart bin to sort rubbish when he was in Grade 5. One day, he helped take out the rubbish and a dustman told him not to m____6_____ all kinds of rubbish together But he couldn't carry out his plan until he took a c____7____ which taught him to program(编程),
To make the dust bin as perfect as p____8____, Jiang wrote lots of codes. And hie visited different places and asked for advice. After two years of hard work,he f____9____ completed his design. He is happy that the dustman likes it ,and is proud that he can do something for the environment. He hopes more people can j_____10____ and make the earth cleaner.
Unit 5 Good manners
第5课时 Integrated skills & study skills
根据中文提示完成单词
1. I have spent some time on this job. I think I can finish it ___________(某时候) this afternoon.
2.Put the waste things into the rubbish bin instead of __________ (乱丢垃圾)them everywhere.
3. He spent as much time as he could _________ (解释) the grammar rules to us yesterday.
4. Just when I was ready to leave the _________ (停车) place, another car crashed into mine.
5. ---Whose coat is it ---Maybe it is one of our ____________(客人)
6. ---How could you make you famous as a writer
---Well, I'm not clever but I believe the saying " _______ makes perfect".
7. As we all know, "A friend in need is a friend i_________. "
8. John admires his father very much because he is a s_____________ businessman.
9.This sign w us not to talk loudly in the library.
10. He lighted a c_______ and walked into the dark room.
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you__________ (not be) careful next time, you will fail the exam once more.
2. Some students __________(drop) litter carelessly when they visited the park. We should do something to stop this .
3. Would you please__________ (not push) me Let's get on the bus one by one.
4.Can you tell me the ____________(say) I think they are hard for me.
5. __________ (Britain) people behave politely in public all the time.
根据中文完成句子
1. 这位妈妈有足够的耐心给她的孩子们解释一切。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 老师经常告诫我们要努力学习。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 伞能使你免受雨淋。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 学习一门语言需要大量的练习。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 他冒着失去生命的危险去救那个男孩。
____________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读表达
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want a great visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs (习俗) of the country you are visiting.
People in India think it is not polite to use the left hand to pass food at table. The left hand is used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shake his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India shaking the head means "yes".
In Bulgaria, you shake your head to mean "yes" and nod to mean "no".
At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛), you will find that your glass is full again as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have enough, you should put your hand over the top.
In Europe, it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting and talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring trouble. Also, you should try not to touch the head of an adult ---- it's just not good in Thailand.
1. How will you show others that you don't agree in Bulgaria
2. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage
3. Do you think it necessary to learn about the customs of a foreign country before we visit it Why or why not
Unit 5 Good manners
第6课时 Task & self-assessment
一、根据中文提示完成单词
1. The main ___________(目的) of the activity is to help children in poor areas.
2.The __________(主人) went off, leaving them out in the cold.
3. She __________ (冒险做)her own life to help this old man out of danger.
4. The broken arm has caused great _________ (疼痛) and I think I can't stand it.
5. The result of the writing competition is still under __________ (讨论).
6. He was too nervous to e__________ himself.
7. Don’t t_________ anything on show in the museum.
8. We need a p________way to communicate with each other.
9. You must be more careful and a_________ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.
10. To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice p________ the violin.
二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Do not make too much noise while (read) in the library.
2. He gave me a lot of (advice) on how to give a talk.
3. Jack is working hard to finish the task ___________ (success) on time.
4. This pair of shoes is made by hand, and it feels very (comfort).
5. Parents should teach children rules for (eat).
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 关于传统文化(traditional Chinese culture)的讲座将于5月17日的上午9点举行。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 该讲座的目的是让我们对传统文化有更多的了解。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 首先,我们不应该在嘴里含着食物时讲话。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 不越过别人的盘子拿食物是礼貌的。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 在饭桌上我们要保证客人和主人都感到自在。
____________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市”(build a civilized city)活动,学校举办以“How to Behave in Public”为丰题的英语征文比赛。请根据表格内容,用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。
文明行为 校内 1.图书馆:保持安静,按时还书; 2.餐厅:排队等候,不浪费食物; 3.教室:保持干净整洁,不大声喧哗;
校外 1.马路上…2.公园里…3.对待他人…
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave properly in public._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If everyone behaves properly, our city will be more beautiful and attractive.
课后作业
Unit 5 Good manners
第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
1. Everyone should always_________ (遵守) the laws to build a better society.
2. It is your _________ (轮流) to cook tonight, Sandy.
3. We have to _________ (排队等候) up for an hour for he film tickets.
4. She turned off the_________ (水龙头) and dried her hands.
5. Mr Green is gong to give a talk on good table _________(礼仪).
6. Eddie said to Hobo, “Don’t cut in on others, always wait p_________.
7. Dropping l__________ everywhere is not good for our environment.
8.—It's impolite to make much n_________ while eating. —I quite agree with you.
9. Jason fell asleep while ___________ to the soft music.
10. Leaving the tap r__________ will waste a lot of water.
参考答案:1. obey 2. turn 3. queue 4. tap 5. manners
Politely 7.litter 8. noise 9. listening 10. running
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. No one knows what_______ (happen) to China in the future.
2. We all think he is too old ______________(learn) a foreign language.
3. I knew I never had enough time___________ (finish) the job at that time.
4. Children should put their books back after _____________(read) them.
5. They __________ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last month.
参考答案:
1. will happen 2. to learn 3. to finish 4. reading 5. have learned/learnt
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 我爸爸足够高,可以够到墙上的那幅画。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 为了买到电影票,他们得排队等候一个小时。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 我们过马路时应该遵守交通规则。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 我和汤姆昨天在农场摘苹果很开心。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 晚上睡觉时,记住不要让窗户一直开着。
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
My father is tall enough to reach that picture on the wall.
They have to queue for your turn for an hour to buy the film tickets.
We should obey traffic rulers when we cross the road.
Tom and I had a good time / had great fun picking apples on the farm.
Remember not to leave the window open while sleeping at night.
四、完型填空
Now more and more people would like to visit Tibet(西藏). What would you do if you go to 1 a Tibetan family Here are some tips for you.
First, when you are 2 the house, don't step on the doorsill (门槛). And when you talk with them, you may add "la" behind their names to show 3 respect (尊重) and kindness. Remember not to touch the top of the head of the Tibetans. It's not 4 .
Then, if they ask you to take a seat, you may 5 cross-legged. Don't let your soles (鞋底) touch others.
Tibetan people are friendly. During the meal, they 6 like to have a drink when they have dinner with friends.
For the Tibetans, sticking out the tongue means expressing their respect for 7 . If they put their palms(手掌) together, it 8 the best wish for you.
Use 9 hands to receive gifts. Hada, the white scarf, is the symbol of good luck. Presenting it is the greatest etiquette (礼节) 10 Tibetan people. So you should bend (弯) your body when receiving it.
Wish you a good time in a Tibetan family.
( ) 1. A. have B. visit C. leave D. see
( ) 2. A. entering B. building C. buying D. enjoying
( ) 3. A. its B. our C. your D. wild
( ) 4. A. strange B. wild C. happy D. polite
( ) 5. A. sit B. lie C. stand D. run
( ) 6. A. never B. always C. seldom D. still
( ) 7. A. them B. other C. another D. others
( ) 8. A. calls B. asks C. means D. joins.
( ) 9. A. both B. all C. no D. each
( )10. A. across B. among C. after D. about
参考答案:1-5 BACDA 6-10 BDCAB
Unit 5 Good manners
Reading (1)
一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
1. The actress decided to make her opinions _________ (公开的).
2. I found a cat hiding under the bench by________(偶然).
3. Keep working _________ (直到) you all can work this math problem out.
4.________(正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.
5. Tom _________(推) the piano, but it didn't move.
6. The girl wants to choose one of his favourite s to talk about.
7. I had a face-to-face c________ with his parents on that day.
8. These books aren't in their p________ order.
9. Do you have any c_________ friends at school
10. The angry mother shouted at her child as l________ as she could.
参考答案:
1. public 2. accident 3. till/ until 4. As 5. pushed
6. subjects 7. conversation 8. proper 9. close 10. loudly
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. It was very cold outside, so he________(shake) his hands to warm them up.
2. My mother_________(wait) for me in the wind when I got home last night.
3. The dog_________(lie) on the floor when the strange man broke into the house.
4. Tears_________(run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film.
5. Amy, _________(keep) your voice down in the library. Everyone is studying.
参考答案:
1. shook 2. was waiting 3. was lying 4. ran 5. keep
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 我过去害怕在当众做演讲。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 她一直打断我们的谈话。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 正如谚语所说:“入乡随俗。”
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 我爷爷既种菜也种花。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 他们避免在街上撞到别人。
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
I used to be afraid of making a speech in public.
She kept cutting in on our conversation.
Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
My grandfather grows flowers as well as vegetables.
They avoid bumping into others in the street.
四、阅读理解
1.What time do western people usually have dinner
A .After midday. B.At 5: 00 in the afternoon.
C.Before 7: 00 in the afternoon. D.Around 7 pm or even later.
2.What will a host(主人) probably say to a guest at the start of a meal
A.Can I help you B.Eat slowly! C.Help yourself! D.Can you serve me
3.Which of the following is helpful when you're in the west according to the poster
A.You can leave as soon as you've finished eating.
B.The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.
C.If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
D.You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers.
参考答案: 1.D 2. C 3. C
Unit 5 Good manners
第3课时 Reading (2)
一、根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
1. The boy's mother always uses a morning ________(亲吻)to wake him up.
2. The farmers are busy _________(采、摘) apples on the farm.
3.Look!The sign says “No ___________(垃圾).”
4. Mother often tells me to speak in a low ________(嗓音) in public.
5.The teacher needs us to _________(表达) our true feelings about her class.
6. Too much homework makes many students study t midnight.
7. --- E_________ me, can I join your discussion
--- Sure. We are glad to hear your advice on this problem.
8. --- Why did you get up so early to work --- In order to a_________ heavy traffic.
9. ---How does my son b_________ at school, Mr Wu
--- He is helpful and friendly. He studies very hard.
10. ---P________ in before others is really not polite, I think.
---I agree. We should always queue.
参考答案:
kiss 2. picking 3. litter 4. voice 5. express
till 7.Excuse 8. avoid 9. behave 10. Pushing
从下面方框中选择适当的词填
My classmates love music. I love it ___________.
It is impolite to __________ before others
We should not speak loudly __________.
Chinese people usually __________ when they meet you for the first time
Please don’t stand __________. I am in a hurry.
参考答案:
1. as well 2. push in 3. in public 4. shake your hand 5. in my way
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 谈论天气是一个开始谈话的恰当方式。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 老师告诉我们要避免谈论像年龄和金钱那样的话题。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 小声点,孩子们正在睡觉。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 如果有人挡了你的路,等一等而不是从他身边挤过去。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 你能给我一些关于如何在公众场所举止得体的建议吗?
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Talking about the weather is a proper way to start a conversation.
The teacher told us to avoid talking about the subjects like age and money.
Keep your voice down, the children are sleeping.
If someone is in your way, wait instead of pushing past him.
Can you give me some advice on how to behave politely in public.
四、信息还原
The British people have their own customs. Their traditions and habits are quite different from those of Chinese people. Here are some important ones:
The English people love to talk about the weather, but why do they like to talk about it There are probably two reasons. One is the uncertainly of the weather. For in Britain the weather changes very often. Another reason is that . ____1____.
“Ladies first” is also a British custom. It’s considered to be polite to let a woman go first, to protect her from cars, ____2_____.
The British people have the habit of waiting in line. If someone cuts into the line, _____3____, so don’t jump the queue.
In British, you should never ask a woman her age, _____4____.
Don’t bargain in British when you go shopping. The British do not welcome bargaining,____5____
A.and sometimes they are fond of bargaining. B.the British people will look down upon him or her. C.talking about the weather is a way of being friendly. D.and often they consider it losing face. E. because all the women think it’s impolite. F. to help her get on and get off the bus and to do many other things for her. G. they will be very kind to him or her.
参考答案:C F B E D
Unit 5 Good manners
第4课时 Grammar
根据所给汉语注释或首字母完成单词
Suzhou is a beautiful city with a large _________ (公共的)library.
2. Some people think it is _________(不礼貌) to ask someone’s age.
3. --Would you mind _________(解释) this sentence to me --Of course not.
4. I can’t see clearly. What does the public sign __________(写着)
5. It was my ________ (顺序) to make breakfast for my family.
6. When seeing the beautiful view, we couldn't stop t_________ photos.
7.Jack is always p________ enough to wait for me without getting angry.
8. What an excellent Chinese p________ Eight Horses is!
9. --Isn’t Peter in the study
--No. He has just finished his homework and is p_________ strawberries in the garden.
10. Don’t play football on the road. We should keep ourselves safe from d__________.
参考答案:
public 2. impolite 3. explaining 4. say 5. order / turn
6.taking 7. patient 8. painting 9. picking 10. danger
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The meeting won’t begin until everyone __________(arrive).
2. He is polite enough__________(wait) until others move forward.
3. Students should answer questions __________ ( loudly)than before in class.
4. You should get up early to avoid ___________ (be) late.
5.There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________(luck) , no one was hurt.
参考答案:
1. arrives 2. to wait 3. more loudly 4. being 5. Luckily
三、根据中文完成句子
1. 李华足够勇敢,用毛毯把火扑灭了。
____________________________________________________________________
父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己做决定。
____________________________________________________________________
我的汤太烫,没法喝。
____________________________________________________________________
那个男孩到了能独立旅游的年龄了吗?
____________________________________________________________________
她太粗心了,没带作业就上学去了。
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. Li Hua was brave enough to put out the fire with a blanket.
2. Our parents often say that we are too young to decide by ourselves.
3. My soup is too hot to drink.
4. Is the boy old enough to travel alone
5.She is too careless to take her homework when she went to school.
四、短文填空
While most people are learning to sort rubbish,a student in Hangzhou does something more than that----he designed a smart bin by h____1_____.
Jiang Haotian is a ninth grader. His smart bin is made up of two small bins, each with a c____2____ on its top to open or close. The bin can carry out people's i____3_____. For example,when people say"recyclable waste (可回收垃圾)"or"Recyclable waste", the correct one out of the two small bins will open. You think that's all the bin can do You're wrong. When it's full of rubbish, the bin will not open. In this way,it won't smell terrible like the old ones on the streets. Also, it will make a loud n_____4____ if someone throws burning things in it. "It helps stop f____5_____,"Jiang says.
Jiang came up with the idea of making a smart bin to sort rubbish when he was in Grade 5. One day, he helped take out the rubbish and a dustman told him not to m____6_____ all kinds of rubbish together But he couldn't carry out his plan until he took a c____7____ which taught him to program(编程),
To make the dust bin as perfect as p____8____, Jiang wrote lots of codes. And hie visited different places and asked for advice. After two years of hard work,he f____9____ completed his design. He is happy that the dustman likes it ,and is proud that he can do something for the environment. He hopes more people can j_____10____ and make the earth cleaner.
参考答案:
himself 2. cover 3. instructions 4. sound 5. fire(s)
mix 7. course 8. possible 9.finally 10. join
Unit 5 Good manners
第5课时 Integrated skills & study skills
根据中文提示完成单词
1. I have spent some time on this job. I think I can finish it ___________(某时候) this afternoon.
2.Put the waste things into the rubbish bin instead of __________ (乱丢垃圾)them everywhere.
3. He spent as much time as he could _________ (解释) the grammar rules to us yesterday.
4. Just when I was ready to leave the _________ (停车) place, another car crashed into mine.
5. ---Whose coat is it ---Maybe it is one of our ____________(客人)
6. ---How could you make you famous as a writer
---Well, I'm not clever but I believe the saying " _______ makes perfect".
7. As we all know, "A friend in need is a friend i_________. "
8. John admires his father very much because he is a s_____________ businessman.
9.This sign w us not to talk loudly in the library.
10. He lighted a c_______ and walked into the dark room.
参考答案:
sometime 2.littering 3. explaining 4. parking 5. guests
6.Practice 7. indeed 8.successful 9. warns 10. candle
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you__________ (not be) careful next time, you will fail the exam once more.
2. Some students __________(drop) litter carelessly when they visited the park. We should do something to stop this .
3. Would you please__________ (not push) me Let's get on the bus one by one.
4.Can you tell me the ____________(say) I think they are hard for me.
5. __________ (Britain) people behave politely in public all the time.
参考答案:
1. aren’t 2.dropped 3. not push 4. saying 5. British
根据中文完成句子
1. 这位妈妈有足够的耐心给她的孩子们解释一切。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 老师经常告诫我们要努力学习。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 伞能使你免受雨淋。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 学习一门语言需要大量的练习。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 他冒着失去生命的危险去救那个男孩。
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
The mother is patient enough to explain everthing to her children.
The teacher often warns us to work hard.
Umbrellas can keep you from the rain.
Learning a foreign language needs a lot of practice.
He risked losing his life to save that boy.
四、阅读表达
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want a great visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs (习俗) of the country you are visiting.
People in India think it is not polite to use the left hand to pass food at table. The left hand is used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shake his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India shaking the head means "yes".
In Bulgaria, you shake your head to mean "yes" and nod to mean "no".
At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛), you will find that your glass is full again as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have enough, you should put your hand over the top.
In Europe, it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting and talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring trouble. Also, you should try not to touch the head of an adult ---- it's just not good in Thailand.
1. How will you show others that you don't agree in Bulgaria
2. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage
3. Do you think it necessary to learn about the customs of a foreign country before we visit it Why or why not
参考答案:
I will nod to mean “no”.
The writer wants to tell us the manners and customs of different countries.
Yes. Because it’s polite to do as the local people do when we visit a foreign countries.
No, Because we can learn the customs better from the local people when we are visiting a foreign country.
Unit 5 Good manners
第6课时 Task & self-assessment
一、根据中文提示完成单词
1. The main ___________(目的) of the activity is to help children in poor areas.
2.The __________(主人) went off, leaving them out in the cold.
3. She __________ (冒险做)her own life to help this old man out of danger.
4. The broken arm has caused great _________ (疼痛) and I think I can't stand it.
5. The result of the writing competition is still under __________ (讨论).
6. He was too nervous to e__________ himself.
7. Don’t t_________ anything on show in the museum.
8. We need a p________way to communicate with each other.
9. You must be more careful and a_________ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.
10. To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice p________ the violin.
参考答案:
purpose 2. host 3. risked 4. pain 5. discussion
6. express 7. touch 8. proper 9. avoid 10. playing
二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Do not make too much noise while (read) in the library.
2. He gave me a lot of (advice) on how to give a talk.
3. Jack is working hard to finish the task ___________ (success) on time.
4. This pair of shoes is made by hand, and it feels very (comfort).
5. Parents should teach children rules for (eat).
参考答案:1. reading 2.advice 3.successfully 4.comfortable 5.eating
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 关于传统文化(traditional Chinese culture)的讲座将于5月17日的上午9点举行。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 该讲座的目的是让我们对传统文化有更多的了解。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 首先,我们不应该在嘴里含着食物时讲话。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 不越过别人的盘子拿食物是礼貌的。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 在饭桌上我们要保证客人和主人都感到自在。
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.The talk on traditional Chinese culture will take place at 9a.m. on 17 May.
The purpose of the talk is to make us know more about traditional Chinese culture.
Above all, we shouldn’t talk with food in our mouth.
It’s polite not to reach over someone’s plate for something.
We should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.
四、书面表达
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市”(build a civilized city)活动,学校举办以“How to Behave in Public”为丰题的英语征文比赛。请根据表格内容,用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。
文明行为 校内 1.图书馆:保持安静,按时还书; 2.餐厅:排队等候,不浪费食物; 3.教室:保持干净整洁,不大声喧哗;
校外 1.马路上…2.公园里…3.对待他人…
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave properly in public._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If everyone behaves properly, our city will be more beautiful and attractive.
参考答案:
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave properly in public.
We should keep quiet in the library. Remember to return the books on time. In the dining hall. we should queue for our meals. It's a shame to waste food. Everyone should keep the classroom clean and tidy. We shouldn't shout or laugh loudly.
We need to obey the rules outside the school as well. When we cross the road, please wait for the green light. While enjoying ourselves in the park, remember not to pick flowers or drop litter everywhere. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need.
If everyone behaves properly, our city will be more beautiful and attractive.