冀教版八年级下册Unit 7 Know Our World单元课时基础训练（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语下册单元课时基础训练Unit7
Lesson 37 Let's Learn Geography
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.Greenland is the biggest __________ （岛） in the world.
2.—What language do people speak in Japan
—__________ （日语）.
3.I have already been __________ （去国外） twice.
4. __________ （地理） is my favourite subject.
5.__________ （太平洋） is the biggest ocean.
二、单项选择
( )1. —Have you ever _________ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I _________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to; have gone to B. gone to; have been to C. go to; went to D. been to; went to
( )2.—Did you see Tom yesterday —No. I _________ him for a long time.
A. didn't see B. hasn't seen C. saw D. haven't seen
( )3.—Where is your mother —She _________ Gui Yang.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to
( )4. I can't wait _________ my father's bag.
A. opening B. to open C. opened D. opens
( )5. Doing eye exercises _________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A. is B. are C. were
( )6.—It's difficult for me _________ the homework in such a short time.
—Come on! I'm sure you can.
A. finished B. to finish C. will finish D. finishes
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.在地理课上，我们学习关于河流、山脉和大洋的事情。
In __________ class, we __________ __________ rivers, mountains and oceans.
2.旅行是一种学习地理的好方法。
__________ is a good way to learn geography.
3.我叔叔已经去过国外三次了。
My uncle has __________ __________ three times.
4.那个小女孩来自日本。她说日语。
The little girl comes from __________. She speaks __________.
5.蒂娜有一个来自太平洋岛屿的朋友。
Tina has a friend from an __________ in the __________.
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词
1. The earth and the moon are _________（行星）.
2. Now the population of China is more than 1. 3 _________（十亿）.
3. The _________（表面）of the table is smooth.
4. The population of the country is _________（增加）very fast.
5. There are seven _________（洲）and four _________（海洋）in the world.
二、单项选择
1. There're many students in our school. _________ of them _________ girls.
A. One third; is B. One third; are C. Two thirds; is
2. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of __________ persons in the world.
A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest
3. About 90 percent of the information on the Internet _________ in English.
A. are B. is C. do D. does
4. The telephone _________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented
5. It is said that _________ students like to talk with friends online.
A. two-thirds B. two-three C. two-third
6. Everyone is born _________ the ability to learn.
A. at B. on C. with D. in
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.总共有30个男孩喜欢打棒球。
30 boys like playing baseball __________ __________.
2.世界人口正在迅速增长。
The population of the world is __________ very quickly.
3.地球表面有三分之二是海洋。
__________ __________ of the earth is ocean.
4.我们的花园被雪覆盖了。Our garden is __________ __________ snow.
5.生活在沙漠里不容易。It is not easy __________ __________ in the desert.
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
一、单项选择
( )1. My mother __________ yesterday when I was not at home.
A. rang up me B. put me up C. rang me up D. put up me
( )2. —I passed the math exam yesterday.
—_________.
A. Good luck! B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! D. You're welcome.
( ) 3. I was watching TV _________ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
( )4. Everyone wants to win. But _________ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as
( )5. Kate, remember _________ for the sick to cheer them up.
A. to sing B. not to sing C. singing
二、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子
1. 哦，顺便说一下，这儿有你一封信。
Oh, _________ ________ __________，here is a letter for you.
2. 老师正和迈克的父母通电话。
The teacher is talking with Mike's parents _________ _________ _________.
3. 这个月末，我要和我父母去北京旅行。
I will go on a trip to Beijing with my parents_________ _________ _________ _________ this month.
4. 这是我第一次在公共场合发言。
This is the first time that I speak _________ _________.
5. 男士和女士以不同的方式处理问题。
Men and women solve problems __________ _________ ________.
Lesson 40 Body Language
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. If you don't agree, please s_________ your head.
2. This girl comes from Europe. She is an E_________.
3. When you meet others, you should g_________ others, like “Good morning.
4. N_________ your head means "yes".
二、单项选择
( )1. Could you give me a hand I can't complete the task on time _________ your help.
A. without B. under C. with D. for
( )2. We should help each other and _________ each other.
A. learn B. study C. learn from D. study from
( )3. —If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay _________ 30 dollars, because it's made of silk.
—Ok. Here, you are.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
( )4. —Don't _________ others. It's not polite. — Sorry. I won't.
A. smile at B. point at C. point D. smile
( )5. Don't worry. I can help you _________ your pet cat when you go on a trip.
A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look like
( )6. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place__________.
A. to live B. living in C. to live in
( )7. —I'll not be Jack's friend any more.
—Don't be angry. He's just so_________, but in fact he's good to us, you know.
A. helpful B. direct C. polite D. brave
( )8. —Mum, I got the first in this math test. —_________You are great!
A. You are right. B. Well done! C. That's all right. D. OK.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.不用语言你能和别人很好地交流吗
Can you __________ __________ others very well without words
2.在中国和一些其他国家，朋友通常用握手来问候彼此。
In China and some other countries, friends usually __________ __________ to greet each other.
3.它是另一种表达友谊和爱的方式。
It’s another __________ __________ show friendship and love.
4.微笑在全世界是相同的。
A smile is the same __________ __________ __________ __________.
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
一、单项选择
( )1. —Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister
—_________ of us has. We'll plan to go there together this weekend.
A. Neither B. None C. All D. Both
( )2. Everyone should work hard to make our country _________ and beautiful.
A. to strong B. stronger C. is strong D. strong
( )3. Everyone is _________ at the biggest animal.
A. surprised B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprise
( )4. We shouldn't go to school_________ breakfast. It's had for our health.
A. after B. without C. with
( )5. Paula is pleased that she __________ her lost watch.
A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他们所有人都为自己的祖国而自豪。
All of them _________ _________ _________ their home countries.
2. 你知道土耳其在欧洲和亚洲之间吗？
Do you know that Turkey is _________ Europe _________ Asia？
3. 我们的民族因我们的有趣的舞蹈和多彩的文化而出名。
Our peoples ___________ ________ ________ our fun dances and colourful culture.
4. 我的儿子出生于1999年4月13日。 My son _________ ________ __________ April 13th, 1999.
5. 它拥有世界上最多的人口。
It has ________ _________ __________ in the world.
Lesson 42 North America
一、单项选择
( )1. Lucy is a(n) _________ student. She answers the teachers' questions _________ in her class.
A. more active; more actively B. more active; more actively
C. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively
( )2. I'm busy now. I have _________ to do.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
( )3. Japan is_________ the east of our country.
A. to B. in C. on D. of
( )4. After the snow, the earth _________ the white snow.
A. is covered to B. is covered with C. be covered to D. be covered with
( )5. The weather in Beijing is colder than _________ in Nanjing.
A. one B. it C. those D. that
( )6.—What a clear blue sky it is!
—Yes. I've never seen _________ sky.
A. a more beautiful B. a most beautiful C. the more beautiful D. the most beautiful
( )7. It is reported that people throw __________ plastic bags along this street every week.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
( )8. The U. S. is the second _________ country in area in North America.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. larges
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这是一张北美洲的地图。
This is __________ ________ _________ North America.
2. 美国有超过3. 15亿人口。
The U. S. has ________ _________ __________ more than 315 million.
3. 墨西哥的首都是墨西哥城。
The _________ ________ __________ Mexico is Mexico City.
4. 加拿大是这三个国家里面积最大的。
Canada is the _________ of the three countries _________ _________.
5. 李明正在写一份关于北美的报告。
Li Ming is __________ ________ _________ about North America.
冀教版八年级英语下册单元课时基础训练Unit7
Lesson 37 Let's Learn Geography
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.Greenland is the biggest __________ （岛） in the world.
2.—What language do people speak in Japan
—__________ （日语）.
3.I have already been __________ （去国外） twice.
4. __________ （地理） is my favourite subject.
5.__________ （太平洋） is the biggest ocean.
二、单项选择
( )1. —Have you ever _________ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I _________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to; have gone to B. gone to; have been to C. go to; went to D. been to; went to
( )2.—Did you see Tom yesterday —No. I _________ him for a long time.
A. didn't see B. hasn't seen C. saw D. haven't seen
( )3.—Where is your mother —She _________ Gui Yang.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to
( )4. I can't wait _________ my father's bag.
A. opening B. to open C. opened D. opens
( )5. Doing eye exercises _________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A. is B. are C. were
( )6.—It's difficult for me _________ the homework in such a short time.
—Come on! I'm sure you can.
A. finished B. to finish C. will finish D. finishes
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.在地理课上，我们学习关于河流、山脉和大洋的事情。
In __________ class, we __________ __________ rivers, mountains and oceans.
2.旅行是一种学习地理的好方法。
__________ is a good way to learn geography.
3.我叔叔已经去过国外三次了。
My uncle has __________ __________ three times.
4.那个小女孩来自日本。她说日语。
The little girl comes from __________. She speaks __________.
5.蒂娜有一个来自太平洋岛屿的朋友。
Tina has a friend from an __________ in the __________.
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1. island 2.Japanese 3.abroad 4.Geography 5.Pacific
二、单项选择
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1. geography; learn about 2.Travelling 3.been abroad 4.Japan; Japanese
5.island; Pacific
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词
1. The earth and the moon are _________（行星）.
2. Now the population of China is more than 1. 3 _________（十亿）.
3. The _________（表面）of the table is smooth.
4. The population of the country is _________（增加）very fast.
5. There are seven _________（洲）and four _________（海洋）in the world.
二、单项选择
1. There're many students in our school. _________ of them _________ girls.
A. One third; is B. One third; are C. Two thirds; is
2. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of __________ persons in the world.
A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest
3. About 90 percent of the information on the Internet _________ in English.
A. are B. is C. do D. does
4. The telephone _________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented
5. It is said that _________ students like to talk with friends online.
A. two-thirds B. two-three C. two-third
6. Everyone is born _________ the ability to learn.
A. at B. on C. with D. in
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.总共有30个男孩喜欢打棒球。
30 boys like playing baseball __________ __________.
2.世界人口正在迅速增长。
The population of the world is __________ very quickly.
3.地球表面有三分之二是海洋。
__________ __________ of the earth is ocean.
4.我们的花园被雪覆盖了。Our garden is __________ __________ snow.
5.生活在沙漠里不容易。It is not easy __________ __________ in the desert.
参考答案
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词
1. planets 2. billion 3. surface 4. increasing 5. continents oceans
二、单项选择
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5.A 6. C
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.in total 2.increasing 3.Two thirds 4.covered with 5.to live
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
一、单项选择
( )1. My mother __________ yesterday when I was not at home.
A. rang up me B. put me up C. rang me up D. put up me
( )2. —I passed the math exam yesterday.
—_________.
A. Good luck! B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! D. You're welcome.
( ) 3. I was watching TV _________ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time last night
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
( )4. Everyone wants to win. But _________ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as
( )5. Kate, remember _________ for the sick to cheer them up.
A. to sing B. not to sing C. singing
二、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子
1. 哦，顺便说一下，这儿有你一封信。
Oh, _________ ________ __________，here is a letter for you.
2. 老师正和迈克的父母通电话。
The teacher is talking with Mike's parents _________ _________ _________.
3. 这个月末，我要和我父母去北京旅行。
I will go on a trip to Beijing with my parents_________ _________ _________ _________ this month.
4. 这是我第一次在公共场合发言。
This is the first time that I speak _________ _________.
5. 男士和女士以不同的方式处理问题。
Men and women solve problems __________ _________ ________.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A
二、1. by the way
2. on the phone
3. at the end of
4. in public
5. in different ways
Lesson 40 Body Language
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. If you don't agree, please s_________ your head.
2. This girl comes from Europe. She is an E_________.
3. When you meet others, you should g_________ others, like “Good morning.
4. N_________ your head means "yes".
二、单项选择
( )1. Could you give me a hand I can't complete the task on time _________ your help.
A. without B. under C. with D. for
( )2. We should help each other and _________ each other.
A. learn B. study C. learn from D. study from
( )3. —If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay _________ 30 dollars, because it's made of silk.
—Ok. Here, you are.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
( )4. —Don't _________ others. It's not polite. — Sorry. I won't.
A. smile at B. point at C. point D. smile
( )5. Don't worry. I can help you _________ your pet cat when you go on a trip.
A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look like
( )6. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place__________.
A. to live B. living in C. to live in
( )7. —I'll not be Jack's friend any more.
—Don't be angry. He's just so_________, but in fact he's good to us, you know.
A. helpful B. direct C. polite D. brave
( )8. —Mum, I got the first in this math test. —_________You are great!
A. You are right. B. Well done! C. That's all right. D. OK.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1.不用语言你能和别人很好地交流吗
Can you __________ __________ others very well without words
2.在中国和一些其他国家，朋友通常用握手来问候彼此。
In China and some other countries, friends usually __________ __________ to greet each other.
3.它是另一种表达友谊和爱的方式。
It’s another __________ __________ show friendship and love.
4.微笑在全世界是相同的。
A smile is the same __________ __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. hake 2. uropean 3. reet 4. odding
二、单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。
1. communicate with 2.shake hands 3.way to 4. all around the world
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
一、单项选择
( )1. —Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister
—_________ of us has. We'll plan to go there together this weekend.
A. Neither B. None C. All D. Both
( )2. Everyone should work hard to make our country _________ and beautiful.
A. to strong B. stronger C. is strong D. strong
( )3. Everyone is _________ at the biggest animal.
A. surprised B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprise
( )4. We shouldn't go to school_________ breakfast. It's had for our health.
A. after B. without C. with
( )5. Paula is pleased that she __________ her lost watch.
A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他们所有人都为自己的祖国而自豪。
All of them _________ _________ _________ their home countries.
2. 你知道土耳其在欧洲和亚洲之间吗？
Do you know that Turkey is _________ Europe _________ Asia？
3. 我们的民族因我们的有趣的舞蹈和多彩的文化而出名。
Our peoples ___________ ________ ________ our fun dances and colourful culture.
4. 我的儿子出生于1999年4月13日。 My son _________ ________ __________ April 13th, 1999.
5. 它拥有世界上最多的人口。
It has ________ _________ __________ in the world.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. are proud of/take pride in
2. between and
3. are known for
4. was born on
5. the largest population
Lesson 42 North America
一、单项选择
( )1. Lucy is a(n) _________ student. She answers the teachers' questions _________ in her class.
A. more active; more actively B. more active; more actively
C. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively
( )2. I'm busy now. I have _________ to do.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
( )3. Japan is_________ the east of our country.
A. to B. in C. on D. of
( )4. After the snow, the earth _________ the white snow.
A. is covered to B. is covered with C. be covered to D. be covered with
( )5. The weather in Beijing is colder than _________ in Nanjing.
A. one B. it C. those D. that
( )6.—What a clear blue sky it is!
—Yes. I've never seen _________ sky.
A. a more beautiful B. a most beautiful C. the more beautiful D. the most beautiful
( )7. It is reported that people throw __________ plastic bags along this street every week.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
( )8. The U. S. is the second _________ country in area in North America.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. larges
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这是一张北美洲的地图。
This is __________ ________ _________ North America.
2. 美国有超过3. 15亿人口。
The U. S. has ________ _________ __________ more than 315 million.
3. 墨西哥的首都是墨西哥城。
The _________ ________ __________ Mexico is Mexico City.
4. 加拿大是这三个国家里面积最大的。
Canada is the _________ of the three countries _________ _________.
5. 李明正在写一份关于北美的报告。
Li Ming is __________ ________ _________ about North America.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. C
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. a map of
2. a population of
3. capital city of
4. largest in area
5. writing a report