北师大版（2019）必修第二册Unit 6 The admirable Lesson 1 A medical pioneer 知识点课件（18张PPT）

(共18张PPT)
Lesson 1 The admirable
Language Points
effective adj. 有效的，产生预期效果的
effectively adv. 有效果地
effect n. 效果
have an effect on 对……有影响 have no effect on 对……没有影响
mosquito n. 蚊子
复数: mosquitos 或者 mosquitoes
affect vt. 影响
infectious adj 传染性的 infection n 感染， 传染
1.Everything is wonderful _____________________ the terrible food.
2._____________________ Chinese, he can also speak French fluently.
3.All the boys _____________ Jackson are playing football on the playground.
4.____________ the high cost,the dress doesn''t suit me.
apart from/except for
Apart from/Besides
except
apart from 除...之外
apart from = except for 除……之外(不包括)
except 除了, 指不包括在内
apart from ==besides 指的是包括在内，意为“除……之外，还有……”
apart from/except for
Apart from/Besides
except
Apart from
fall apart 破碎；解体；崩溃 take apart 拆开，拆卸
keep apart 分开 pull apart 拉开
set apart 区分
Many school buildings are unsafe, and some may ____________.
We could not _________two plates which enclosed a vacuum(封闭真空).
You know how to __________ a gun and put it back together
This room is ___________ for smoking.
fall apart
pull apart
take apart
set apart
apart adj. & adv. 分开；散开
resource n. 物力；资源
established adj. 已确立的；确定的（表示动作已完成）
an established fact 既成事实
establish vt. 建立，设立
establish /set up a business 开办一个企业
academy n. 研究院；学会
academic adj.学术的，学习的
HR = human resources 人力资源
Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖
① vt. 授予；判给
award sb sth＝award sth to sb　 授予某人某物
② n.[c] 奖;(毕业证书等的)授予;奖学金
win/receive/get an award (for ...) (因……)赢得/得到/获得奖项
an award of $10,000 一万美金奖金
He won an award for the best student of the year.
award vt.授予；判给 n. 奖;(毕业证书等的)授予;奖学金
They awarded John the first prize. / They awarded the first prize to John.
The court awarded damages of $5,000 to the injured man.
单句语法填空
Anna won _____ award for her work.
an
A Nobel Prize was awarded ______ Tu Youyou in 2015.
to
Zhang Yi ____________ (reward)the Golden Rooster Award (百花金鸡奖).
was awarded　
The president honoured v. us with a personal visit.
in honour of = in one's honour　 为了纪念/庆祝
have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事
It is sb's/an honour to do sth 做某事是某人的荣幸
adj.
honoured adj. 受尊敬的，感到荣幸的
be/feel honoured to do sth. 很荣幸做某事
be honoured with ... 被授予… be honoured as ... 被授予…的称号
honour vt. 感到荣幸 n. 荣誉;光荣的人/事
adj.
honourable adj. 荣誉的；值得尊敬的
honorable mention 荣誉奖
honour sb with sth 用某物向某人表示尊敬; 授予某人某种荣誉
我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。
→______________________________________________________.
→______________________________________________________.
It is my honour to attend the conference on behalf of our company
I feel honoured to attend the conference on behalf of our company
She’s an honour to her family and her country.
We celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mothers.
She was honoured with the Star of the Week for her excellent work.
I feel very honoured to take on this role.
In a marriage, you need to honour one another.
英汉互译
词根
recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；表彰，赞扬
recognise ...as/to be ... 承认…是…
It is recognised that ... 人们公认…
adj.
recognisable adj. 可识别的；可辨认出的
recognition n. 表彰；赞扬；认可；辨认
In different cultures, there is one form of body language that enjoys universal recognition — the smile.
The British recognised America as an independent state.
It is universally recognized that he is one of the greatest poets of the 20th century.
out of recognition/beyond recognition 辨认不出
反
limitless adj. 无限制的，无止境的
n.
limitation n. 限制；限度
limited adj.有限的
词根
limit
n. 限制；界限；范围
vt. 限制；限定
limited resources company with limited liability
without limit 无限制
①When we talk about breaking records, we come across the issue of performance enhancing(性能增强）drugs.
②He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't come across．
come across 偶遇；被理解
come about　发生，产生 come into being 形成，产生
come out 出版；出现；开花 come to an end 结束
come true 实现 come up with 提出，想出
come on 发展，改进；得了吧，加油
when it comes to ... 当说到……时
短语积累
adj.
advanced adj. 先进的；高级的
the advanced technology 先进的技术
advanced maths 高等数学
advance v. 前进;提前; (使)向前移动 n. 发展；进步
He is far in advance of his class.
He who does not advance falls backward.
The army advanced on the plain.
Thank you in advance.
advance on/towards 朝……前进
in advance 提前；预先 in advance of 在……的前面，超前make an advance in.. 在…方面取得进展
make great advances
wisdom n. 知识，学问；智慧
intelligent adj. 聪敏的，有智慧的
n.
intelligence n. 智力，才能
promise 承诺
make a promise 做出承诺
wisdom tooth/teeth
wise adj. 明智的，聪明的 wisely adv. 明智地
promising adj. 大有希望的
v. / n.
Nothing ventured(冒险), nothing gained.
A fall into the pit(坑), a gain in your wit(机智).
No pain(s)，no gain(s).
gain speed 加速
gain weight/height（人）发胖，（牲畜）长膘
gain a degree 获得学位
不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
吃一堑，长一智。
gain n. 好处，利益 v. 获得，取得
不劳无获。
We gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.
He will do anything for gain.
despite prep. 尽管；虽然
=in spite of/though 尽管；虽然
同义句转换
(1)They came on time though it was raining heavily.
→They came on time 　　　　 　　　　 　　　 　　 .
(2)She went to Spain despite the fact that the doctor had told her to rest.
→She went to Spain 　 　　 　 　the fact that the doctor had told her to rest.
→She went to Spain 　　　　　the doctor had told her to rest.
despite the heavy rain
in spite of
though
potential n. 潜力；可能性 adj. 潜在的
n. 潜力；可能性
have the potential to do sth. 有潜力做某事
adj. 潜在的
the potential danger/risk 潜在的危险 / 风险
potential
句型：not only ...but also ... 不但……而且……
(1)not only ...but also ...意为“不但……而且……”，用来连接两个并列的主语、宾语、表语、谓语或句子。also 可以省略。
(2)not only ...but (also) ...连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语的人称和数遵循“就近原则”。
→Not only Tom but also Peter and Mary ______ (be) planning to go, because they have never been there before.
(3)not only ...but (also) ...连接两个并列分句时，若not only ...位于句首，则not only所在分句用部分倒装。
Not only _______ he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.
are
did