Unit4 阅读专练2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册（含答案）

and, jeans, listen, be, late, eat, have, watch, friend, boring
七下U4阅读理解专项训练，含选词填空和任务型阅读
选词填空（一）
There 1. __________ lots of rules at Molly's school. She agrees with some of them.
For example, they can't arrive 2. _______. They can't run in the hallways, and they can't 3. _______ in class. All these rules are okay. But there are some rules Molly doesn't agree(同意) with. For example, at her school they have to wear uniforms 4. _______ they can't wear jeans. But she thinks 5. ________ are good because they're comfortable(舒适的). At school, they can't listen to music in art class. Molly doesn't agree with this rule. She thinks 6. _______ to music in art class is okay.
Molly also 7. _______ to follow some rules at home. If she wants to 8. _______ TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can't go out with her 9. ________ on school nights. She has to clean her room every week. Luckily, she doesn't have to take out the trash(垃圾). It's 10. _______. She doesn't like it.
选词填空（二）
keep, either, eat, read, but, on, lost, book, rule, they
I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of 1. _________ in it, such as books about English, science, history and music. You can do some 2. __________ in it or borrow(借来) some books from it. But there are some 3. _________. You must follow 4. ________·
When you are reading in the library, you have to 5. ________ quiet. Don't talk loudly or make any noise. You can’t listen to music, 6. _______. You can't take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t 7. __________ or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 8. _________ you can't lend(借出) them to others . You have to take good care of them and return(归还) them 9. _______ time. If the library books are 10. ________, you have to pay for them.
选词填空（三）
want, one, rule, and, quiet, sorry, music, learn, picture, let
Hello! I am Andy. I have a(n) new classmate. His name is Mark. Today is his 1. ______ day at school.
Mark doesn't know the school 2. _______. He is noisy in class. “Be 3. _______!" the teacher says. But Mark doesn't listen to 4. ______. After lunch, Mark draws many big and black 5. _____ on his desk and on the teacher's books.
The teacher is so angry(生气的). He 6. _______ Mark stand at the back of the classroom. “I’m 7. _______!” Mark says. “It's my first time to come to school. I don't know the school rules, but I can 8. _________.”
We all want to help Mark. We tell him the rules 9. ______ write them down for him. Mark knows the rules and 10. ________ to be a good student.
选词填空（四）
because, student, swim, that, he, help, follow, a, but, dirty
Steve is a student. There are many rules for 1. ______ in his school. He doesn't like any of them 2. ________ he thinks they are strict. “The school asks us not to do this or 3. ______. I'm not happy about it," he says.
Steve likes 4. __________. He always wants to show how well he does in swimming. One day he comes to the lake(湖) in his school. There is 5.________ school rule about this lake: Don't swim in it! 6. ______ Steve doesn't follow it and he jumps(跳) into it. When he is in the lake, he finds the water is so cold and 7. _______ that he can't swim well. He is afraid and he shouts(叫喊) for 8. ________. Then two teachers come and help 9 .________ get out of the lake. From that day on, he knows it's important 10. _______ the school rules.
What do you think of the school rules in your school
选词填空（五）
she, ball, get, three, sister, quick, follow, bed, terrible, never
Bob is three years old. He is the 1. ________ child in his family. He has a brother and a 2. ________. They have to get up early and then go to school. They need to wash the dishes and make their 3. _______... They have many rules. Bob doesn't have these. But there is one rule for him: 4. _________ cross the street( 大街) alone.
It's a nice day today. Bob is playing with a 5. _______ outside. The ball runs to the street. Bob wants to 6. _________ it. He forgets the rule! He doesn't see a car coming. Luckily, the man in the car sees Bob and stops 7. _________.
Mom comes out from home. Bob sees 8. ________ and cries(哭). He feels 9. ________“Mom, I'm sorry,” he says. He gets a good lesson: Always 10. _________ the rules.
任务型阅读（一）
Do you know “Shuangjian” It is to reduce (减少) the heavy homework and after-school training (培训) of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.
First, schools must keep all their classes balanced (平衡的). This is very good for all the students. We hope we can never see key (重点的) classes in the school.
Second, no teaching new courses (课程) in the after-school time. No having classes on weekends. Teachers have to follow the rules.
Third, homework is for students, not for parents. Teachers can't ask parents to do anything about students’ homework, and students cannot correct (批改) their homework.
Fourth, good students sit in the front of the classroom, but“bad” children are often at the back. Now any teacher can't do this.
We are happy to have the rules. They are useful. I think schools and teachers must follow them.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What’s “Shuangjian”
It is to ___________________________ and after-school training (培训) of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.
How many rules for “Shuangjian”
There are ___________ rules for “Shuangjian”.
Are there classes on weekends according to “Shuangjian”
______________________________________.
What can teachers not do according to “Shuangjian”
Any teachers can’t let good students sit ___________ the classroom, but “bad” children _____________.
任务型阅读（二）
John is a student. He isn't happy today. It's really a terrible day for him.
In the morning, his clock doesn't work, so he gets up late. John runs quickly to school, but he is still (还是) late for class. In the hallways, John meets his teacher Ms. Green. Ms. Green tells him “Don't run in the hallways and remember to arrive at school on time.” After the first class, John is hungry (饥饿的) and eats breakfast in the classroom. Ms. Green sees and says, “Don't eat in the classroom.” After the second class, John finds he doesn't bring his notebook to school. He takes out his phone and makes a call to his mother. Ms. Green says, “Don't bring your phone to school.” When John gets home at 5:00, his friend Rick asks him to play outside. But his mother tells him, “You have to do homework before playing."
“Why are there so many strict rules ” John thinks. He doesn't want to follow them sometimes. But his parents and teachers think rules are important.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
Why does John get up late
Because _____________________________.
Who does John meet in the hallways
He meets ________________________ in the hallways.
Where does John eat breakfast
He has breakfast _______________________.
Can John bring his phone to school
_____________________________________.
What do John’s parents and teachers think of rules
They think rules are ____________________.
任务型阅读（三）
Do you have any pets A dog or a cat These animals are small and friendly. But some people like keeping big animals like tigers and lions. That sounds scary. Who are they
Jack from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even (甚至) eats and swims with the family.
Anne from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anne.What is it It's a lion. It is not the only pet of Anne. She also has five dogs, six cats and a leopard (豹) in her home.
These people save the animals in danger in an interesting way (方式). Do you think so
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What does the writer (作者) think of keeping big animals
The writer thinks_________________________.
What animal does Jack have at home
Jack has ________________________ at home.
How many pets does Anne have in her home
She has _________________ animals in her home.
What does the lion like doing
It loves __________________________________ with Anne.
任务型阅读（四）
I am Clark. I know some rules of the museum from a book. “ Don't take photos.” is the first rule and it is also very important. We can't take photos there because it is bad for the things in the museum. Next, we can't eat in the museum, because sometimes we can make it dirty. Then, we can't run or fight in the museum. We have to be quiet and careful (小心的) there. Last, we can't touch (摸) the things in the museum, because the things there are precious(珍贵的).
Today, I go to the museum with my parents. A boy plays with his friends near a brown box. I see and stop (阻止) him and ask him not to run or play in the museum. Then the boy listens to me and goes outside with his parents and friends. I am happy to let the boy know the rules in the museum. Everyone needs to follow the rules.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What’s the first rule of the museum
The first rule of the museum is “_____________________”.
Why we can’t touch the things in the museum
Because the things in the museum are __________________.
Who does Clark go to the museum with
He goes to the museum with ____________________.
What does Clark ask the boy to do
He asks the boy _________________________ in the museum.
任务型阅读（五）
I'm Frank. There are many rules in my family. I must get up at six o'clock every morning. I have to eat breakfast at half past six. I can't talk loudly (大声地) at dinner. I can't go out in the evening.
I have a little brother. He is Alan. We always argue. He always wants to play with my models, but I don't want. He is not happy.
To solve (解决) the problem (问题)，my mother has a good idea. She makes a new rule for us. We should be friendly to each other. And Alan should say please and thank you when he wants to play with models. Both of us like this rule, and we become closer (更亲密).
Now my family still has many rules. But I know these rules can help me develop (培养) a good habit and be a good man.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What time does Frank have to eat breakfast
He has to eat breakfast ___________________.
What’s Frank’s little brother’s name
His name is _____________.
What’s the new rule for Frank and Alan
They should ______________ each other.
What does Frank think of the rules in his family
He thinks these rules can ___________________________ and be ___________________.
and, jeans, listen, be, late, eat, have, watch, friend, boring
七下U4阅读理解专项训练，含选词填空和任务型阅读
选词填空（一）
There 1. __________ lots of rules at Molly's school. She agrees with some of them.
For example, they can't arrive 2. _______. They can't run in the hallways, and they can't 3. _______ in class. All these rules are okay. But there are some rules Molly doesn't agree(同意) with. For example, at her school they have to wear uniforms 4. _______ they can't wear jeans. But she thinks 5. ________ are good because they're comfortable(舒适的). At school, they can't listen to music in art class. Molly doesn't agree with this rule. She thinks 6. _______ to music in art class is okay.
Molly also 7. _______ to follow some rules at home. If she wants to 8. _______ TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can't go out with her 9. ________ on school nights. She has to clean her room every week. Luckily, she doesn't have to take out the trash(垃圾). It's 10. _______. She doesn't like it.
参考答案：
are 2. late 3. eat 4. and 5. jeans 6. listening 7. has 8. watch 9. friends 10. boring
选词填空（二）
keep, either, eat, read, but, on, lost, book, rule, they
I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of 1. _________ in it, such as books about English, science, history and music. You can do some 2. __________ in it or borrow(借来) some books from it. But there are some 3. _________. You must follow 4. ________·
When you are reading in the library, you have to 5. ________ quiet. Don't talk loudly or make any noise. You can’t listen to music, 6. _______. You can't take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t 7. __________ or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 8. _________ you can't lend(借出) them to others . You have to take good care of them and return(归还) them 9. _______ time. If the library books are 10. ________, you have to pay for them.
参考答案：
books 2. reading 3. rules 4. them 5. keep 6. either 7. eat 8. but 9. on 10. lost
选词填空（三）
want, one, rule, and, quiet, sorry, music, learn, picture, let
Hello! I am Andy. I have a(n) new classmate. His name is Mark. Today is his 1. ______ day at school.
Mark doesn't know the school 2. _______. He is noisy in class. “Be 3. _______!" the teacher says. But Mark doesn't listen to 4. ______. After lunch, Mark draws many big and black 5. _____ on his desk and on the teacher's books.
The teacher is so angry(生气的). He 6. _______ Mark stand at the back of the classroom. “I’m 7. _______!” Mark says. “It's my first time to come to school. I don't know the school rules, but I can 8. _________.”
We all want to help Mark. We tell him the rules 9. ______ write them down for him. Mark knows the rules and 10. ________ to be a good student.
参考答案：
first 2. rules 3. quiet 4. him 5. pictures 6. lets 7. sorry 8. learn 9. and 10. wants
选词填空（四）
because, student, swim, that, he, help, follow, a, but, dirty
Steve is a student. There are many rules for 1. ______ in his school. He doesn't like any of them 2. ________ he thinks they are strict. “The school asks us not to do this or 3. ______. I'm not happy about it," he says.
Steve likes 4. __________. He always wants to show how well he does in swimming. One day he comes to the lake(湖) in his school. There is 5.________ school rule about this lake: Don't swim in it! 6. ______ Steve doesn't follow it and he jumps(跳) into it. When he is in the lake, he finds the water is so cold and 7. _______ that he can't swim well. He is afraid and he shouts(叫喊) for 8. ________. Then two teachers come and help 9 .________ get out of the lake. From that day on, he knows it's important 10. _______ the school rules.
What do you think of the school rules in your school
参考答案：
Students 2. because 3. that 4. swimming 5. a 6. But 7. dirty 8. help 9. him 10. to follow
选词填空（五）
she, ball, get, three, sister, quick, follow, bed, terrible, never
Bob is three years old. He is the 1. ________ child in his family. He has a brother and a 2. ________. They have to get up early and then go to school. They need to wash the dishes and make their 3. _______... They have many rules. Bob doesn't have these. But there is one rule for him: 4. _________ cross the street( 大街) alone.
It's a nice day today. Bob is playing with a 5. _______ outside. The ball runs to the street. Bob wants to 6. _________ it. He forgets the rule! He doesn't see a car coming. Luckily, the man in the car sees Bob and stops 7. _________.
Mom comes out from home. Bob sees 8. ________ and cries(哭). He feels 9. ________“Mom, I'm sorry,” he says. He gets a good lesson: Always 10. _________ the rules.
参考答案：
third 2. sister 3. beds 4. Never 5. ball 6. get 7. quickly 8. her 9. terrible 10. follow
任务型阅读（一）
Do you know “Shuangjian” It is to reduce (减少) the heavy homework and after-school training (培训) of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.
First, schools must keep all their classes balanced (平衡的). This is very good for all the students. We hope we can never see key (重点的) classes in the school.
Second, no teaching new courses (课程) in the after-school time. No having classes on weekends. Teachers have to follow the rules.
Third, homework is for students, not for parents. Teachers can't ask parents to do anything about students’ homework, and students cannot correct (批改) their homework.
Fourth, good students sit in the front of the classroom, but“bad” children are often at the back. Now any teacher can't do this.
We are happy to have the rules. They are useful. I think schools and teachers must follow them.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What’s “Shuangjian”
It is to ___________________________ and after-school training (培训) of the students from Grade One to Grade Nine.
How many rules for “Shuangjian”
There are ___________ rules for “Shuangjian”.
Are there classes on weekends according to “Shuangjian”
______________________________________.
What can teachers not do according to “Shuangjian”
Any teachers can’t let good students sit ___________ the classroom, but “bad” children _____________.
参考答案：
reduce the heavy homework 2. 4/four 3. No, there aren’t. 4. in front of; at the back
任务型阅读（二）
John is a student. He isn't happy today. It's really a terrible day for him.
In the morning, his clock doesn't work, so he gets up late. John runs quickly to school, but he is still (还是) late for class. In the hallways, John meets his teacher Ms. Green. Ms. Green tells him “Don't run in the hallways and remember to arrive at school on time.” After the first class, John is hungry (饥饿的) and eats breakfast in the classroom. Ms. Green sees and says, “Don't eat in the classroom.” After the second class, John finds he doesn't bring his notebook to school. He takes out his phone and makes a call to his mother. Ms. Green says, “Don't bring your phone to school.” When John gets home at 5:00, his friend Rick asks him to play outside. But his mother tells him, “You have to do homework before playing."
“Why are there so many strict rules ” John thinks. He doesn't want to follow them sometimes. But his parents and teachers think rules are important.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
Why does John get up late
Because _____________________________.
Who does John meet in the hallways
He meets ________________________ in the hallways.
Where does John eat breakfast
He has breakfast _______________________.
Can John bring his phone to school
_____________________________________.
What do John’s parents and teachers think of rules
They think rules are ____________________.
参考答案：
his clock doesn't work 2. his teacher Ms. Green 3. in the classroom 4. No, he can’t. 5. important
任务型阅读（三）
Do you have any pets A dog or a cat These animals are small and friendly. But some people like keeping big animals like tigers and lions. That sounds scary. Who are they
Jack from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even (甚至) eats and swims with the family.
Anne from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anne.What is it It's a lion. It is not the only pet of Anne. She also has five dogs, six cats and a leopard (豹) in her home.
These people save the animals in danger in an interesting way (方式). Do you think so
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What does the writer (作者) think of keeping big animals
The writer thinks_________________________.
What animal does Jack have at home
Jack has ________________________ at home.
How many pets does Anne have in her home
She has _________________ animals in her home.
What does the lion like doing
It loves __________________________________ with Anne.
参考答案：
it sounds scary 2. a tiger 3. 13/thirteen 4. sitting on the sofa and watching TV
任务型阅读（四）
I am Clark. I know some rules of the museum from a book. “ Don't take photos.” is the first rule and it is also very important. We can't take photos there because it is bad for the things in the museum. Next, we can't eat in the museum, because sometimes we can make it dirty. Then, we can't run or fight in the museum. We have to be quiet and careful (小心的) there. Last, we can't touch (摸) the things in the museum, because the things there are precious(珍贵的).
Today, I go to the museum with my parents. A boy plays with his friends near a brown box. I see and stop (阻止) him and ask him not to run or play in the museum. Then the boy listens to me and goes outside with his parents and friends. I am happy to let the boy know the rules in the museum. Everyone needs to follow the rules.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What’s the first rule of the museum
The first rule of the museum is “_____________________”.
Why we can’t touch the things in the museum
Because the things in the museum are __________________.
Who does Clark go to the museum with
He goes to the museum with ____________________.
What does Clark ask the boy to do
He asks the boy _________________________ in the museum.
参考答案：
1. Don’t take photos 2. precious 3. his parents 4. not to run or play
任务型阅读（五）
I'm Frank. There are many rules in my family. I must get up at six o'clock every morning. I have to eat breakfast at half past six. I can't talk loudly (大声地) at dinner. I can't go out in the evening.
I have a little brother. He is Alan. We always argue. He always wants to play with my models, but I don't want. He is not happy.
To solve (解决) the problem (问题)，my mother has a good idea. She makes a new rule for us. We should be friendly to each other. And Alan should say please and thank you when he wants to play with models. Both of us like this rule, and we become closer (更亲密).
Now my family still has many rules. But I know these rules can help me develop (培养) a good habit and be a good man.
阅读文章，回答下列问题：
What time does Frank have to eat breakfast
He has to eat breakfast ___________________.
What’s Frank’s little brother’s name
His name is _____________.
What’s the new rule for Frank and Alan
They should ______________ each other.
What does Frank think of the rules in his family
He thinks these rules can ___________________________ and be ___________________.
参考答案：
1. at half past six/6:30 2. Alan 3. be friendly to 4. help him develop a good habit; a good man