Unit6 单元同步训练（二） 2022-2023学年冀教版八年级年级英语下册（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语下册单元同步训练Unit6
Lesson 34 Modern Olympics
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The United Nations has done a lot for the_______(和平) of the world since it was set up in 1945.
2. An interesting_________(特征) of the city is the old market.
3.The weather in China is different from that in____________(美国) .
4.It’s very important for all the athletes to compete _______(公平地) .
5.The (大陆) of Africa has a long history and a rich culture.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Jackie Chan is one of___________( popular ) movie stars in China.
2.All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and______( peace ) life.
3.As teachers, we should treat our students __________( fair ) .
4.The panda is our______________( nation ) animal.
5.The ten-year-old boy seems__________( know ) the answer to the question.
Ⅲ. 用适当的介词填空
1.The ancient Olympic Games began_________776 BC.
2. What does HAS stand_____________
3.She will swim her way_________ the gold medal.
4.We are excited _________that good news.
5.He won the race_________ a time of 50 seconds.
Ⅳ. 连词组句
1.remember , the , for , 2008 , Olympic Games , Beijing , the , slogan , you , do ( )
_____________________________________________________________
2.hearts , many , touched , it , people’s ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
3.host , creates , own , and , song , mascot , its , country ,each ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
4.Olympic , are , popular , the , world , around , always , songs , the ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
5.same , always , symbol , Olympic , the , is , the ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Have you ever jumped on a trampoline Today many people use it for exercise.
Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is especially useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.
If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well-made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have a safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.
Here are a few exercises for beginners:
· High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.
· Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.
· Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest, with the arms holding the legs.
· Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.
There are many more exercises you can try.
Happy trampolining!
1.According to the passage, what benefit can we get from trampolining
A. It helps with bone growth.
B. It cures illnesses in our knees.
C. It helps reduce stress on muscles.
D. It prevents ears from being hurt.
2.How can we do trampolining safely
A. Buy an expensive trampoline.
B. Jump in the center of a trampoline.
C. Choose a trampoline without a net.
D. Lose weight before starting trampolining.
3.This passage in traduces_______________.
A. an exercise to improve our fitness
B. an exercise to gain self-confidence
C. a way to keep balance when we jump
D. a way to avoid accidents when exercising
Lesson 35 The Dream Team
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The____________(奥林匹克运动会的) Games are held every four years.
2.Fu Mingxia was a world_______________(冠军) .
3.The television has a strong___________(影响) on people.
4.There are three___________(教练) in our basketball team.
5.If you________(击败) someone, you will win the match.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A excellent football team has____________( good ) players.
2.By _______ ( work ) hard , he passed the examination at last.
3.Health is ___________ ( important ) than anything else.
4.How many___________( golden ) medals did your team win
5.For Brazil, it might be the___________( man ) volleyball or soccer team.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1.I believe nothing can__________ you if you try your best.
A. win B. defeat C. fail D. succeed
2.Not only Jim but also his parents_________ a few places of interest since they came to
China.
A. has visited B. will visit C. have visited D. visited
3. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge , the world’s cross-sea bridge , won another international prize in December , 2018.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
4.Our team defeated__________ teams and became the champion.
A. the others B. the other C. others D. another
5. I’ll send you a message _______I get to school.
A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though
Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. 杰克的父亲比他的母亲大一岁。
Jack’s father is _______ ________ _________ than his mother.
2. 最后他们赢得了金牌。
They________ the_________ ________in the end.
3. 他对儿子影响很大。
He _______ _______ _______ ________ ________ his son.
4. 张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mr Zhang is ______ ________ ________ _______ popular teachers in our school.
5. 所有的学生必须努力学习。
________ ________the students must work hard.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as
volunteers for Buddy Ball. It’s a 1_______ that helps disabled kids do sports and
make new friends.
So what does a buddy (伙 伴) do 2_______, I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old
boy Tom. He is in a wheel chair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid,
it upsets him 3________ he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t
want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4_______. So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has 5______ and he doesn’t get upset so easily.
Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6_____! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and together to join in the 7______. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s ________ playing in a team. Her parents are 8._________ happy about Buddy Ball and they say that Clarais more confident (自信的) and 9 after her Buddy Ball sessions.
Buddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10______ and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing Buddy Ball because I know I’m doing something meaningful!
1.A.decision B.subject C.program
2.A.In the end B.On the way C. At the moment
3.A.when B.until C.before
4.A.keep on B.get down C.give up
5. A. dreamed B. improved C.prepared
6. A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going
7. A.games B.discussions C.lessons
8. A.hardly B.truly C.possibly
9. A.careful B.sociable C.creative
10. A.increase B.remain C.disappear
Lesson 36 Classroom Olympics
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.I felt nervous about the__________(结果) of the football match.
2._________(一个也没有) of the suggestions are acceptable.
3.He was third in the_________(赛跑) and won a bronze medal.
4.The policeman tied the thief’s hands to get her with a__________(绳子) .
5.Tomorrow is my sister’s______________(第 二 十 )birthday.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jenny was five seconds________( slow ) than Danny.
2.The girl kept__________( jump ) 200 times.
3.Few of the students________( want ) to stay at home on Sundays.
4._______( no ) of us like to go skating in winter.
5.We can use the knife to_______( cut ) the watermelon.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1.In the school , I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster , but
_____of them could help me.
A.neither B.none C.both D.all
2.— Guess what The university has accepted my application!
— Wow! That’s __________ news I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate!
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
3.Don’t let the child keep________ .We should help him.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried
4.John told me that__________ nothing important has ever happened.
A. hardly B. rarely C. nearly D. almost
5.The government of China _______the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013.
A. came up with B. cheered up C. put up D. come in
Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示补全句子
1. 你在跳绳比赛中得第一了吗
Did you win the first ______ _______ ________ _______ ______
2. 李磊在跳远比赛中赢得了第一名。
Li Lei _______ ________first in the long jump event.
3. 他比露西快了三秒钟。
He was________ ________ _______than Lucy.
4. 他们中没有一人会唱这首歌。
_________ __________ _________can sing this song.
5. 她能在一分钟内毫不停顿地跳 150 次。
She can jump 150 times in one minute _________ _______.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Lots of students know what a marathon is, but perhaps they don’t know what a
triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts —swimming , bicycling and running.It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago , he finished a special triathlon— he juggled (抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.
31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didn’t give up and he kept practicing it. Because of his hard work , he made it at last.
Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “ It was difficult and complex (复杂的),” he said ,“ I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also , swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool. ”
1.According to the writer, the common triathlon__________.
A.is a difficult sport
B. is more famous than the marathon
C. includes the three parts and juggling
D. includes the marathon and swimming
2.Joe’s triathlon was special because ________ during the triathlon.
A. he picked up three balls
B. he played juggling
C. he carried his bicycle on his shoulder
D. he threw away all his balls
3.Many juggling fans thought Joe’s idea____________.
A. could not be realized
B. should not be laughed at
C. should be realized as soon as possible
D. could make triathlon more exciting
4.The underlined (划线的) part “ made it ” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “____” .
A. forgot B. failed C. succeeded D. left
5. Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because________.
A. he swam in open water
B. his swimming skills were bad
C. he was very tired when swimming
D. he almost could only swim with his legs
冀教版八年级英语下册单元同步训练Unit6
Lesson 34 Modern Olympics
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The United Nations has done a lot for the_______(和平) of the world since it was set up in 1945.
2. An interesting_________(特征) of the city is the old market.
3.The weather in China is different from that in____________(美国) .
4.It’s very important for all the athletes to compete _______(公平地) .
5.The (大陆) of Africa has a long history and a rich culture.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Jackie Chan is one of___________( popular ) movie stars in China.
2.All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and______( peace ) life.
3.As teachers, we should treat our students __________( fair ) .
4.The panda is our______________( nation ) animal.
5.The ten-year-old boy seems__________( know ) the answer to the question.
Ⅲ. 用适当的介词填空
1.The ancient Olympic Games began_________776 BC.
2. What does HAS stand_____________
3.She will swim her way_________ the gold medal.
4.We are excited _________that good news.
5.He won the race_________ a time of 50 seconds.
Ⅳ. 连词组句
1.remember , the , for , 2008 , Olympic Games , Beijing , the , slogan , you , do ( )
_____________________________________________________________
2.hearts , many , touched , it , people’s ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
3.host , creates , own , and , song , mascot , its , country ,each ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
4.Olympic , are , popular , the , world , around , always , songs , the ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
5.same , always , symbol , Olympic , the , is , the ( . )
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Have you ever jumped on a trampoline Today many people use it for exercise.
Back in the 1980s, researchers found that jumping on a trampoline was a good way to help astronauts regain their strength. Actually, trampolining has many advantages. It helps bones and muscles grow and improves your balance by stimulating the inner ear. It is especially useful for increasing flow of the lymphatic system, which helps your body get rid of harmful toxins. Trampolining has benefits similar to those of running, but without too much stress on knees and ankles.
If you would like to start trampolining, you may first need to ask a doctor to make sure it’s a safe activity for you. It’s easy to find an inexpensive trampoline, but it should be well-made and strong enough to support your weight. To avoid accidents, some trampolines have a safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.
Here are a few exercises for beginners:
· High Knee Lift. Raise one knee at a time. Lift your knee higher than you usually do when you are running.
· Star Jump. Jump into the air and spread your arms and legs into a star shape. As you gain more confidence, practice more difficult levels.
· Tuck Jump. At the top of your jump, bring the knees to the chest, with the arms holding the legs.
· Pike Jump. Jump high, bring the legs up, and point the toes forward. Touch your toes with hands.
There are many more exercises you can try.
Happy trampolining!
1.According to the passage, what benefit can we get from trampolining
A. It helps with bone growth.
B. It cures illnesses in our knees.
C. It helps reduce stress on muscles.
D. It prevents ears from being hurt.
2.How can we do trampolining safely
A. Buy an expensive trampoline.
B. Jump in the center of a trampoline.
C. Choose a trampoline without a net.
D. Lose weight before starting trampolining.
3.This passage in traduces_______________.
A. an exercise to improve our fitness
B. an exercise to gain self-confidence
C. a way to keep balance when we jump
D. a way to avoid accidents when exercising
参考答案
I. 1. peace 2. feature 3. America 4. fairly 5. continent
II.1. the most popular
2. peaceful 3. fairly 4. national 5. to know
III. 1. in 2.for 3. to 4. at 5. with
IV. 1. Do you remember the slogan for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games
2. It touched many people’s hearts.
3. Each host country creates its own mascot and song.
4. The Olympic songs are always popular around the world.
5. The Olympics symbol is always the same.
V. 1-3 ABA
Lesson 35 The Dream Team
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The____________(奥林匹克运动会的) Games are held every four years.
2.Fu Mingxia was a world_______________(冠军) .
3.The television has a strong___________(影响) on people.
4.There are three___________(教练) in our basketball team.
5.If you________(击败) someone, you will win the match.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A excellent football team has____________( good ) players.
2.By _______ ( work ) hard , he passed the examination at last.
3.Health is ___________ ( important ) than anything else.
4.How many___________( golden ) medals did your team win
5.For Brazil, it might be the___________( man ) volleyball or soccer team.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1.I believe nothing can__________ you if you try your best.
A. win B. defeat C. fail D. succeed
2.Not only Jim but also his parents_________ a few places of interest since they came to
China.
A. has visited B. will visit C. have visited D. visited
3. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge , the world’s cross-sea bridge , won another international prize in December , 2018.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
4.Our team defeated__________ teams and became the champion.
A. the others B. the other C. others D. another
5. I’ll send you a message _______I get to school.
A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though
Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. 杰克的父亲比他的母亲大一岁。
Jack’s father is _______ ________ _________ than his mother.
2. 最后他们赢得了金牌。
They________ the_________ ________in the end.
3. 他对儿子影响很大。
He _______ _______ _______ ________ ________ his son.
4. 张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mr Zhang is ______ ________ ________ _______ popular teachers in our school.
5. 所有的学生必须努力学习。
________ ________the students must work hard.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as
volunteers for Buddy Ball. It’s a 1_______ that helps disabled kids do sports and
make new friends.
So what does a buddy (伙 伴) do 2_______, I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old
boy Tom. He is in a wheel chair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid,
it upsets him 3________ he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t
want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4_______. So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has 5______ and he doesn’t get upset so easily.
Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6_____! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and together to join in the 7______. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s ________ playing in a team. Her parents are 8._________ happy about Buddy Ball and they say that Clarais more confident (自信的) and 9 after her Buddy Ball sessions.
Buddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10______ and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing Buddy Ball because I know I’m doing something meaningful!
1.A.decision B.subject C.program
2.A.In the end B.On the way C. At the moment
3.A.when B.until C.before
4.A.keep on B.get down C.give up
5. A. dreamed B. improved C.prepared
6. A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going
7. A.games B.discussions C.lessons
8. A.hardly B.truly C.possibly
9. A.careful B.sociable C.creative
10. A.increase B.remain C.disappear
参考答案
I. 1. Olympic 2. champion 3. influence 4. coaches 5. defeat
II. 1. the best 2. working 3. more important 4. gold 5. men’s
III. 1-5 BCCBC
IV. 1. one year older 2. won; gold medal
3. has a great influence on
4. one of the most 5. All of
V. 1-10 CCACB AABBC
Lesson 36 Classroom Olympics
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.I felt nervous about the__________(结果) of the football match.
2._________(一个也没有) of the suggestions are acceptable.
3.He was third in the_________(赛跑) and won a bronze medal.
4.The policeman tied the thief’s hands to get her with a__________(绳子) .
5.Tomorrow is my sister’s______________(第 二 十 )birthday.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jenny was five seconds________( slow ) than Danny.
2.The girl kept__________( jump ) 200 times.
3.Few of the students________( want ) to stay at home on Sundays.
4._______( no ) of us like to go skating in winter.
5.We can use the knife to_______( cut ) the watermelon.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1.In the school , I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster , but
_____of them could help me.
A.neither B.none C.both D.all
2.— Guess what The university has accepted my application!
— Wow! That’s __________ news I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate!
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
3.Don’t let the child keep________ .We should help him.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried
4.John told me that__________ nothing important has ever happened.
A. hardly B. rarely C. nearly D. almost
5.The government of China _______the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013.
A. came up with B. cheered up C. put up D. come in
Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示补全句子
1. 你在跳绳比赛中得第一了吗
Did you win the first ______ _______ ________ _______ ______
2. 李磊在跳远比赛中赢得了第一名。
Li Lei _______ ________first in the long jump event.
3. 他比露西快了三秒钟。
He was________ ________ _______than Lucy.
4. 他们中没有一人会唱这首歌。
_________ __________ _________can sing this song.
5. 她能在一分钟内毫不停顿地跳 150 次。
She can jump 150 times in one minute _________ _______.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Lots of students know what a marathon is, but perhaps they don’t know what a
triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts —swimming , bicycling and running.It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago , he finished a special triathlon— he juggled (抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.
31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didn’t give up and he kept practicing it. Because of his hard work , he made it at last.
Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “ It was difficult and complex (复杂的),” he said ,“ I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also , swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool. ”
1.According to the writer, the common triathlon__________.
A.is a difficult sport
B. is more famous than the marathon
C. includes the three parts and juggling
D. includes the marathon and swimming
2.Joe’s triathlon was special because ________ during the triathlon.
A. he picked up three balls
B. he played juggling
C. he carried his bicycle on his shoulder
D. he threw away all his balls
3.Many juggling fans thought Joe’s idea____________.
A. could not be realized
B. should not be laughed at
C. should be realized as soon as possible
D. could make triathlon more exciting
4.The underlined (划线的) part “ made it ” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “____” .
A. forgot B. failed C. succeeded D. left
5. Swimming was the hardest part for Joe mainly because________.
A. he swam in open water
B. his swimming skills were bad
C. he was very tired when swimming
D. he almost could only swim with his legs
参考答案
I. 1. result 2. None 3. race 4. rope 5. twentieth
II.1. slower 2. jumping 3. want 4. None 5. cut
III. 1-5 BDBDA
IV. 1.in the rope skipping race
2. came in
3. three seconds faster
4. None of them
5. without stopping
IV. 1-5 ABACD