Unit 2 Plant a Plant 单元同步训练（一） 2022-2023学年冀教版八年级年级英语下册（含答案）

冀教版八年级英语下册单元同步训练Unit2
Lesson 7 Planting Trees
Ⅰ. 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。
dirty, hole, fill, bottom, northern
1. Here are some small ________in the wall.
2.What about________ the box with apples
3.Your bedroom is too_________. Please clean it at once.
4.Changchun and Shenyang are both _________cities.
5.What is at the________ of the bowl
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1.Water will_______ ice when the temperature is below zero.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn into D. turn off
2. We are supposed_______ some housework with our parents when we ave free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
3. — We shouldn’t worry about Mary.
— You are right. She is_______ to look after.
A. old enough; herself B. big enough ; herself
C. enough hold ; her D. enough big ; her
4. The magazine_______ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.
A. mustn’t be B. can’t be C. must be D. needn’t be
5. — The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it
— Oh, it is________ books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 这里的东西够便宜吗
Are the things here_______ __________
2. 李明,我们剩下的时间不多了。
Li Ming, we don’t have_______ ______ _______.
3. 学好英语的方法是什么
What is the way_________ _________English well
4. 我们的计划是在山上植树。
Our project is________ _________trees on the hills.
5.生活充满了意料以外的事情。
Life is _______ ________/_______ ________ the unexpected.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A lot of families in Britain grow vegetables. A few people grow unusual or strange vegetables. But a great many people grow tomatoes. My neighbor grows the biggest , sweetest , happiest tomatoes in the world. “ How do you do it ” I ask. “ Wh can’t I grow tomatoes like yours ”
“ I talk to them. ” my neighbor says. “ I’ve been talking to my tomatoes for years. ” Up to now, I have always laughed at this.
This summer, some scientists carried out an interesting experiment, and I have just read their report.
Three sets of tomato plants were grown. Nobody talked to the first set, but every day for a month, a recording of a man’s voice was played to the second set, and a recording of a woman’s voice was played to the third set. At the end of the month, the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first, and the third set of plants had grown five centimeters taller than the second. The plants liked the woman’s voice best.
“ We can’t explain it. ” a scientist said ,“ But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow. Plant growers have always paid attention to light and water. Now we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way. ”
1.The writer’s neighbor grows better tomatoes because he_________.
A. stays with them B. laughs at them
C. talks to them D. thinks of them
2.Through the experiment, the scientists proved that___________ helps tomatoes to grow best.
A. a man’s voice B. a woman’s voice
C. the sound of nature D. the sound of animals
3.By the underlined sentence the scientist means___________.
A. plants don’t grow without sound waves
B. scientists have found the secret of sound waves
C. sound waves are more important than light and water
D. plant growers should also pay attention to sound waves
Lesson 8 Why Are Plants Important？
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填空
1.Water is one of our b___________ needs for life.
2.Most animals live in the f___________ and eat the fruit from the trees.
3.We had a p___________ trip this summer holiday.
4.Summer is very hot. We can sit in the s_________ under the tree.
5.Cover your seed with s_________ and water it every day.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. — Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made_________
— Cotton, and it is made __________Wuhan.
A. from ; in B. of ; in C. from ; on D. of ; on
2. I think it’s pleasant_________ with snowballs on a snowy day.
A. play B. to playing C. to play D. played
3.The weather is sunny and hot, we can sit _____ a tree________ the shade.
A. below ; in B. under ; on C. under ; in D. on ; in
4. — Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train.
— That’s true. I never go travelling ________a book.
A. without B. from C. on D. about
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Plants and Their Parts
Root, Stem , and Leaf
Most plants have roots, stems and leaves. Plants use these parts to get light and water. They take in water and minerals (矿物质) from the ground.
Flower
The flower is one of the parts of the plant. Flowers come in different colors, shapes, and sizes. Even though they look different, all flowers make seeds.
Fruit
Fruit is also part of the plant. Fruit keeps seeds in safety so they can grow into new plants.
Seeds are made by flowers. They come in all kinds of different shapes
and sizes. They can grow into new plants. Sometimes, seeds are kept in safety
inside of fruit. Some fruits, like strawberries, have seeds on the outside. In order to grow, seeds need to move to a new place where they can get the water, light , and space they need to live.
Connection
Flowers make seeds. Then flowers turn into fruits. Seeds inside or on the fruit grow into new
plants.
1.Which of the following can be used to get light and water Roots, stems and______.
A. seeds B. leaves C. fruits D. flowers
2.What is the use of the fruits They can keep seeds_________.
A. safe B. different C. new D. big
3.How many parts of plants does the passage describe
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
Lesson 9 Gardening with Mary
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She watched a program about__________( garden ) on TV yesterday.
2.The best way___________( learn ) English is to use it.
3.All the students had fun___________( climb ) the hill last week.
4.Roses in my garden__________( smell ) so wonderful.
5.Fishing is an__________( enjoy ) hobby. What do you think of it
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 在你的花园里哪种植物将长得最好
________ ________ _________ plant will grow best in your garden
2. 简已经写了许多非常受欢迎的关于孩子的书。
Jane ______ __________many very popular books about children.
3. 你能给我一些建议吗
Can you______ me_______ _____________
4. 种植花的最好时间是什么时候
When is_______ ________ _______ _________ grow flowers
5. 登录这个网站并且把你的问题发送到那儿。
_____ ________the website and post your questions there.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
△When is the spring season？
Spring is the season succeeding winter and preceding summer. Spring refers to the season as well as to ideas of rebirth rejuvenation, renewal , resurrection , and regrowth. During spring an
important celebration takes place : Easter Day. It varies between March 22 and April 25in Western
tradition, and between April 4 and May 8 in Eastern Christianity.
△What happens in spring
Spring is a time when flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow longer and the temperature in most areas becomes more temperate. You can also contemplate the melting of ice and thawing of the ground. The weather during this period becomes much sunnier while hibernating animals begin to come out of hibernation.
△What to do during the spring season
There are so many things to do to enjoy spring:
☆Plan a holiday and make a trip. Vacations aren’t just for summer any more!
☆Take a walk in a field of flowers.
☆ Meditate : Contemplate and reflect on the beauty of nature. Forget the worries of everyday life and empty the mind. Concentrate on the sound sand the scent of nature.
☆Spot the things you want to change in your life. Spring is a time for rebirth.
vary 变化 Christianity 基督教
bloom 开花 temperate 温和的
contemplate 关注 melt 融化
hibernate 冬眠 meditate 沉思 scent 芳香
1.In spring_________________.
A. the weather becomes much worse
B. the temperature in most areas becomes wilder
C. flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce
2.How many tips are given to enjoy the spring
A. 3 B. 4 C.5
3. What’s the best title of the whole passage
A. Spring B. Enjoy Spring C. Spring — the Best Season
4.Which “spring ” in the following sentences has the same meaning as in the passage
A. The plant flowers fruitlessly every spring.
B. They stopped by a spring to refresh themselves.
C. When people or animals spring, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickly.
冀教版八年级英语下册单元同步训练Unit2
Lesson 7 Planting Trees
Ⅰ. 选词填空
从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。
dirty, hole, fill, bottom, northern
1. Here are some small ________in the wall.
2.What about________ the box with apples
3.Your bedroom is too_________. Please clean it at once.
4.Changchun and Shenyang are both _________cities.
5.What is at the________ of the bowl
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1.Water will_______ ice when the temperature is below zero.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn into D. turn off
2. We are supposed_______ some housework with our parents when we ave free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
3. — We shouldn’t worry about Mary.
— You are right. She is_______ to look after.
A. old enough; herself B. big enough ; herself
C. enough hold ; her D. enough big ; her
4. The magazine_______ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.
A. mustn’t be B. can’t be C. must be D. needn’t be
5. — The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it
— Oh, it is________ books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 这里的东西够便宜吗
Are the things here_______ __________
2. 李明,我们剩下的时间不多了。
Li Ming, we don’t have_______ ______ _______.
3. 学好英语的方法是什么
What is the way_________ _________English well
4. 我们的计划是在山上植树。
Our project is________ _________trees on the hills.
5.生活充满了意料以外的事情。
Life is _______ ________/_______ ________ the unexpected.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A lot of families in Britain grow vegetables. A few people grow unusual or strange vegetables. But a great many people grow tomatoes. My neighbor grows the biggest , sweetest , happiest tomatoes in the world. “ How do you do it ” I ask. “ Wh can’t I grow tomatoes like yours ”
“ I talk to them. ” my neighbor says. “ I’ve been talking to my tomatoes for years. ” Up to now, I have always laughed at this.
This summer, some scientists carried out an interesting experiment, and I have just read their report.
Three sets of tomato plants were grown. Nobody talked to the first set, but every day for a month, a recording of a man’s voice was played to the second set, and a recording of a woman’s voice was played to the third set. At the end of the month, the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first, and the third set of plants had grown five centimeters taller than the second. The plants liked the woman’s voice best.
“ We can’t explain it. ” a scientist said ,“ But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow. Plant growers have always paid attention to light and water. Now we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way. ”
1.The writer’s neighbor grows better tomatoes because he_________.
A. stays with them B. laughs at them
C. talks to them D. thinks of them
2.Through the experiment, the scientists proved that___________ helps tomatoes to grow best.
A. a man’s voice B. a woman’s voice
C. the sound of nature D. the sound of animals
3.By the underlined sentence the scientist means___________.
A. plants don’t grow without sound waves
B. scientists have found the secret of sound waves
C. sound waves are more important than light and water
D. plant growers should also pay attention to sound waves
参考答案
I. 1. holes 2. filling 3. dirty 4. northern 5. bottom
II. 1-5 CAACA
III.1. cheap enough 2. much time left 3. to learn
4. to plant 5. full of; filled with
IV. 1-3 CBD
Lesson 8 Why Are Plants Important？
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填空
1.Water is one of our b___________ needs for life.
2.Most animals live in the f___________ and eat the fruit from the trees.
3.We had a p___________ trip this summer holiday.
4.Summer is very hot. We can sit in the s_________ under the tree.
5.Cover your seed with s_________ and water it every day.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. — Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made_________
— Cotton, and it is made __________Wuhan.
A. from ; in B. of ; in C. from ; on D. of ; on
2. I think it’s pleasant_________ with snowballs on a snowy day.
A. play B. to playing C. to play D. played
3.The weather is sunny and hot, we can sit _____ a tree________ the shade.
A. below ; in B. under ; on C. under ; in D. on ; in
4. — Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train.
— That’s true. I never go travelling ________a book.
A. without B. from C. on D. about
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Plants and Their Parts
Root, Stem , and Leaf
Most plants have roots, stems and leaves. Plants use these parts to get light and water. They take in water and minerals (矿物质) from the ground.
Flower
The flower is one of the parts of the plant. Flowers come in different colors, shapes, and sizes. Even though they look different, all flowers make seeds.
Fruit
Fruit is also part of the plant. Fruit keeps seeds in safety so they can grow into new plants.
Seeds are made by flowers. They come in all kinds of different shapes
and sizes. They can grow into new plants. Sometimes, seeds are kept in safety
inside of fruit. Some fruits, like strawberries, have seeds on the outside. In order to grow, seeds need to move to a new place where they can get the water, light , and space they need to live.
Connection
Flowers make seeds. Then flowers turn into fruits. Seeds inside or on the fruit grow into new
plants.
1.Which of the following can be used to get light and water Roots, stems and______.
A. seeds B. leaves C. fruits D. flowers
2.What is the use of the fruits They can keep seeds_________.
A. safe B. different C. new D. big
3.How many parts of plants does the passage describe
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
参考答案
I. 1. basic 2. forest 3. pleasant 4. shade 5. soil
II. 1-4 BCCA
III. 1-3 BAC
Lesson 9 Gardening with Mary
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.She watched a program about__________( garden ) on TV yesterday.
2.The best way___________( learn ) English is to use it.
3.All the students had fun___________( climb ) the hill last week.
4.Roses in my garden__________( smell ) so wonderful.
5.Fishing is an__________( enjoy ) hobby. What do you think of it
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 在你的花园里哪种植物将长得最好
________ ________ _________ plant will grow best in your garden
2. 简已经写了许多非常受欢迎的关于孩子的书。
Jane ______ __________many very popular books about children.
3. 你能给我一些建议吗
Can you______ me_______ _____________
4. 种植花的最好时间是什么时候
When is_______ ________ _______ _________ grow flowers
5. 登录这个网站并且把你的问题发送到那儿。
_____ ________the website and post your questions there.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
△When is the spring season？
Spring is the season succeeding winter and preceding summer. Spring refers to the season as well as to ideas of rebirth rejuvenation, renewal , resurrection , and regrowth. During spring an
important celebration takes place : Easter Day. It varies between March 22 and April 25in Western
tradition, and between April 4 and May 8 in Eastern Christianity.
△What happens in spring
Spring is a time when flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow longer and the temperature in most areas becomes more temperate. You can also contemplate the melting of ice and thawing of the ground. The weather during this period becomes much sunnier while hibernating animals begin to come out of hibernation.
△What to do during the spring season
There are so many things to do to enjoy spring:
☆Plan a holiday and make a trip. Vacations aren’t just for summer any more!
☆Take a walk in a field of flowers.
☆ Meditate : Contemplate and reflect on the beauty of nature. Forget the worries of everyday life and empty the mind. Concentrate on the sound sand the scent of nature.
☆Spot the things you want to change in your life. Spring is a time for rebirth.
vary 变化 Christianity 基督教
bloom 开花 temperate 温和的
contemplate 关注 melt 融化
hibernate 冬眠 meditate 沉思 scent 芳香
1.In spring_________________.
A. the weather becomes much worse
B. the temperature in most areas becomes wilder
C. flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce
2.How many tips are given to enjoy the spring
A. 3 B. 4 C.5
3. What’s the best title of the whole passage
A. Spring B. Enjoy Spring C. Spring — the Best Season
4.Which “spring ” in the following sentences has the same meaning as in the passage
A. The plant flowers fruitlessly every spring.
B. They stopped by a spring to refresh themselves.
C. When people or animals spring, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickly.
参考答案
I. 1. gardening 2. to learn 3. climbing 4. smell 5. enjoyable
II.1. What kind of 2. has written 3. give; some advice
4. the best time to 5. Log onto
III. 1-4 CBAA