(共27张PPT)
Unit 2 Success
Lesson 1 Money vs Success
词汇讲解
1. appreciate
P31 But Jason appreciates this change.但是詹森喜欢这种变化。
知识点讲解:
(1)vt. 欣赏,赏识
You can't really foreign literature in translation.
看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国文学原著的美妙之处。
appreciate
(2)感激,感谢
appreciate(sb./sb.’s)doing…感激(某人)做……
I would appreciate it if… (=I would be grateful if.)
如果……我将不胜感激。
we would you/your letting us know of any problems.
有任何问题请告诉我们,我们将不胜感激。
(3)vt. 理解,意识到,领会
He didn't fully the significance of signing the contract.
他没有完全理解签署这份合同的意义。
appreciate
appreciate
2、give away
P31 He made the choice to give all his money away.
他决定把自己的钱财都捐赠出去。
知识点讲解:
(1)捐赠,赠送(=donate)
The company has hundreds of computers away a local school.
这家公司已经把数百台电脑捐赠给了当地的一所学校。
given
to
(2)泄露,暴露
When you are filling in this form, never your personal information.
你填写这个表格的时候,不要泄露你的个人信息。
(3)颁发,分发
Th mayor the prizes at the meeting.
市长在会议上颁发了奖项。
give away
gave away
3、A few years ago, I was a millionaire, but I knew millions of people died of hunger every year, and there were places with no schools and no teachers.
几年前,我是百万富翁,但我知道每年有数百万人死于饥饿,而且有些地方没有学校和老师。
(1)n. [U] 饥饿,饥荒
There is in many parts of the world, even in rich countries.
世界上很多地方,甚至在富有的国家里,都存在饥荒。
hanger
(2)n. [sing.](对某事物的)渴求,渴望 vi.渴望
a hunger for sth. 对某事物的渴望
have a hunger to do…渴望做……
hunger for/after…渴望得到/渴求……
Nothing seemed to satisfy their for truth.
似乎没有什么能满足他们对真理的渴求。
hanger
4、 P31 This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty being a rich man without doing anything. 这让我非常担心,作为一位什么也不干的富人,我感到非常内疚。
guilty讲解:
(1)adj.感到惭愧的,感到内疚的
常见搭配:be/feel guilty about…对……感到内疚
I saw my sister coming out of the room with look on her face.
我看见妹妹脸上带着内疚的神情从房间出来。
I feel really about not having written to you for so long.
这么长时间没给你写信,我感到十分内疚。
(2)adj.有罪责的,犯有罪的(反义词为innocent)
常见搭配be guilty of...犯有…….罪
When faced with the hard evidence he had to admit that he was .
在确凿的证据面前他只得承认他有罪。
a guilty
guilty
guilty
5、P31 Jason Harley decided to drop out of this kind of lifestyle, and he discovered that having only a little money made him free.
詹森·哈利决定放弃这种生活方式,他发现只拥有少量的金线使他获得了自由。
知识点讲解:
drop out是不及物短语动词,常单独使用,如后接宾语,则需加介词of。常见用法:
(1)不再参加,退出,脱商
If you decide to do something, never halfway.
你如果决定做某事,就不要半途而废。
(2)退学,辍学
When I was twenty, I had to and wok in a café to help support my family.
二十岁时,我不得不辍学,去一家咖啡馆工作来帮助养家。
Sally school for some unknown reason.
不知何故,萨莉退学了。
drop out
drop out
dropped out of
6、P31 What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others.
我想要简单地生活并能帮助别人。
此句中What I want为What引导的主语从句,What在从句中作宾语。
what引导名词性从句:
(1)当what用作连接代词,引导名词性从句时,可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
(2)what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点:一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义,常表示“……的东西/样子/事情等”;二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定作成分,常作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
他在会上说的话使在场的每个人都狠惊讶。(What引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语)
A survey shows people are confused about they should eat to say healthy.
一项调查显示,人们对应该吃什么来保持健康感到困惑。( 引导宾语从句、并在从句中作宾语)
what
what
Warming up
What do you think is success Do you think being a millionaire means success Why or why not Use the phrases below to help you.
to make one happy to achieve one's goal
to live in a/an…way to give money to homeless people to feel a kind of satisfaction to buy more things
to live comfortably to have no worries
Being a millionaire means that I have a lot of money and I can use it to live more comfortably and buy more things. This will help me do what I want to and have a successful family life.
Task 1
Read the news report based on an interview with Jason Harley, who used to be a millionaire. Read and find out his attitude towards money.
Jason thinks that money doesn't give people a feeling of satisfaction or success. He feels that only having a little money makes him free, and he doesn't want to go back to being rich. He believes that the sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding the meaning in life.
Read again. Underline the descriptions of Jason's life in the past and now. Use a graphic organiser to illustrate your understanding.
Task 2
millionaire, lifestyle, charity, material, ultimate, dormitory,
get on, guilty, drop out of
Task 3
Pair Work Describe Jason's change of life based on your graphic organiser.
Jason Harley was a college professor with a huge six-bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars 16 years ago. Then he gave away all his money to charities. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second-hand furniture. He appreciates this change. And this brought him happiness.
Task 4
Read again. Answer the questions.
1. How did Jason feel when he was rich Why
2. Why did he give away all his money to charities
3. How did he feel after he gave away all his money to charities Why
Task 5
Read the quotes from Jason Harley. What can we infer from his words
I don't need a lot of money. I don't want to buy more things. I have enough.
What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others.
A few years ago, I was a millionaire, but I knew millions of people died of hunger every year, and there were places with no schools and no teachers. So many people could never go to school. They didn't have the chance to learn and get on in life. This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty being a rich man without doing anything.
It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of success that I had never felt before.
No, I’m much happier now, because l am living according to my values.
1. He was tired of being regarded as living a successful life and felt very guilty, because he had everything while many people had nothing.
Answers
2. He knew millions of people died of hunger every year and there were places with no schools and no teachers. Many people could never go to school. They didn't have the chances to learn and to get on in life. He hoped his money could help the poor people to get something they need.
Task 4
3. He felt it was a kind of satisfaction that he had never felt before. He was much happier, because he had discovered that having only a little money makes him free and he is living according to his values.
Task 5
We can infer that Jason appreciates the change he made. He feels happy to give up the lifestyle of a rich man. And he is pleased to help others.
Group Work Think and share.
1. Do you think Jason made a good decision Will you make a similar choice
2. Do you think Jason is successful In which aspects is he successful/unsuccessful
1. I think he made a good decision because now he lives in a simple way and this brought him happiness. He felt a kind of satisfaction that he had never felt before.
2. He is successful because he is happy and he is helping others.
Activity:
Homework
一、语法填空
① Having considered all the solid evidence, the court found him not (guilt).
② I still feel guilty things I said to my mother when I was a teenager.
③ Although he had a hunger success, lack of work experience led to his failure.
④ I have a hunger (find) a job in the city so that I can support myself.
二、判断下列句子中划线词的含义
① Oh, I gave those recipe books away to Aunt Rosie. She's more interested in them than I ever was.
② We have invited a famous actor to give away the prizes.
③ Not being content with the judge, three players dropped out of the match.
三、判断下列句子中what引导的从句类型
① This is what my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
② What is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine (尼古丁) and other harmful substance, so you should give up smoking.
③ Do you have any idea what is actually going on in the classroom?
参考答案
一、语法填空
1. guilty 2. about 3. for 4. to find
二、判断下列句子中划线词的含义
1. 赠送 2. 颁发 3. 退出
三、判断下列句子中what引导的从句类型
1. 表语从句 2. 主语从句 3. 同位语从句