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Period One Warm up & Reading (Ⅱ)
基础落实
Ⅰ.以旧识新
1.explore→________ n.探险者
2.deep→________ n.深度
3.extremely→________ adj.极端的,极度的
4.commerce→________ adj.商业的
5.balanced→________ v.使平衡
Ⅱ.以义思词
1.________ adj.:occu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ring or happening every year or once a year;yearly
2.________ adj.:far from what is usual
3.________ n.:a formal agreement between two or more countries21教育网
4.________ adj.:possessing or producing the energy which comes from the breaking up of atoms
5.________ v.:to raise or advance to a higher position or rankwww.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅲ.选词填空
1. Three people were injured __________________ the accident.2·1·c·n·j·y
2. Yao Ming is the person who ________________ in the crowd.【出处:21教育名师】
3. She loves explorat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion ________________,so she goes hiking every summer.
4. We ______________ help those people who are in trouble.21教育名师原创作品
5. Do you know who was the first person to __________________ the moon
6. It’s not easy to ________________ living abroad for you.
7. Don’t stand ________________ a tiger or you’ll be in danger.
8. Some people made d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )evotion ____________________ money while others offered clothes and tents.
Ⅳ.同义词语替换
1.The manager’s yearly income is $100,000.____________
2.The new student soon adjusted_to his new school life.____________
3.There are lots_of books in the school library.____________
4.When she ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rived_at the land,she received a warm welcome.____________
5.These activities can improve our relationship.____________
6.Our class is composed_of 52 students.____________
7.Jack,famous_as a singer,is popular with young people.____________
8.Electric lights have taken_the_place_of candles.____________21cnjy.com
9.Solar panels can absorb energy from the sun.____________
10.Tom,together_with his parents,often goes out to climb mountains.____________
Ⅴ.完成句子
1. ________________________(很难想象) a more inhospitable place.
2. Yet Antarctica i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s full of wildlife,which ____________________(已适应) its extreme conditions.
3. But the long A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntarctic winter night,which ______________________(持续182天) means that few types of plants can survive there.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4. Antarctica was the last continent ________________(被发现).
5. __________________________________(直到18世纪末) did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle.
Ⅵ.单项填空
1. The students must m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aster the knowledge and skills necessary for them to ________ the social circumstances.【版权所有:21教育】
A.stick to B.adapt to
C.refer to D.lead to
2. Not until ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I looked at my watch ________ how much time I had wasted.
A.didn’t I realized B.did I realize[来源:21世纪教育网]
C.I didn’t realize D.I realized
3. E mail,as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) well as telephones,________ an important part in daily communication.
A.is playing B.have played
C.are playing D.play
4. The foreign visi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tors were filled with joy when they ________ foot on Chinese soil.
A.made B.put
C.set D.stepped
5. Though well known________ a writer,he is best known________ his musical talent.
A.for;as B.from;for
C.as;for D.as;as
6. —Where did you work 30 years ago
—I worked at the ________ edge of the forest.
A.extreme B.severe
C.ceremonial D.portable
7. Her beauty made her ________ from her classmates.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.stand for B.stand up
C.stand by D.stand out[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网]
8. In fact,________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.
A.this B.that C.there D.it
9. How can you manage to ________ the home life and career as a working mother
A.sacrifice B.abandon
C.maintain D.balance
10.He ________ be accepted to Beijing University,so he worked hard.
A.wanted B.ought
C.aimed to D.got to
能力提升
阅读理解21世纪教育网
Doctors say obesity,also known as severe overweight,is a complex condition.A doctor may advise medical interventions(医疗干预) in addition to changes in behavior.But experts say the more successful weight loss plans include a well balanced diet and exercise.
People who want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use.To lose weight,you can reduce the number of calories you take in,or increase the number you use,or both.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight,a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week.This could include fast walking,sports or strength training.21·世纪*教育网
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States.Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women,mostly in their thirties or forties.Each woman went on one of the four plans:Atkins,The Zone,Ornish or LEARN.The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of a year,the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most,more than four and a half kilograms on average.21·cn·jy·com
Christopher Gardner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )led the study,reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association.He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar.Also,he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals.www-2-1-cnjy-com
But last week,another report suggested that only a small minority of people have long term success in dieting.Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years.And often they gained back even more.But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
1. You are most likely to gain too much weight if________.21*cnjy*com
A.you eat the same number of calories as the number you use
B.you take in less calories than the number you use
C.you take in more calories than the number you use
D.you take exercise regularly on the weekdays
2. The third paragraph mainly tells us that________.
A.there are four popular dieting plans in the USA
B.the Atkins diet has the best effect on losing weight 21*cnjy*com
C.lots of women attended diet classes every day
D.dieting plan is the most important
3. Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage
A.The change of your life habits can help you lose weight.
B.You’d better exercise once a week to lose some weight.
C.The Atkins diet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may be good because of lowering the intake of sugar.
D.Some people gain weight back for their unhealthy diet.
4. Which one of the following is the best title for this passage
A.Successful Weight loss Plans
B.Four Popular Dieting Plans21世纪教育网
C.What Is the Atkins Diet
D.Few People Fail in Losing Weight
答案
基础落实
Ⅰ. 1.explorer 2.depth 3.extreme 4.commercial 5.balance21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅱ. 1.annual 2.extreme 3.treaty 4.nuclear 5.promote
Ⅲ.1.as a result of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.stands out 3.in particular 4.aim to 5.set foot on 6.adapt to 7.close to
8.in the form of
Ⅳ. 1.annual 2.a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dapted to 3.masses of 4.set foot on 5.promote 6.made up of 7.known as
8.replaced 9.trap 10.as well as
Ⅴ. 1.It is difficult to imagine 2.has adapted to
3.lasts for 182 days 4.to be discovered
5.Not until the late 18th century
Ⅵ.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.C
能力提升
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A
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