Module 3 听力
(限时: 20分钟 满分: 20分)
一、听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. In 1969. B. On the moon. C. The Americans.
2. A. A doctor. B. Great. C. Books about space.
3. A. An astronaut. B. A singer. . An actor.
4. A. Yes, I think so. B. Thanks a lot. C. Good idea.
5. A. Take it easy. B. I have no idea. C. Yes, I'd like some fish.
二、听五段短对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. Where may Betty be
A. At home. B. In Tianjin. C. In Shanghai.
7. What's the latest news about the plane
A. The plane has taken off.
B. The plane has arrived safely.
C. There's no latest news.
8. Where has the British astronaut gone
A. To the train station. B. To the TV station.
C. To the space station.
9. What is Li Ming up to
A. He's making a model plane. B. He has arrived.
C. He is up in the tree.
10. What does Daniel want to be when he grows up
A. A singer. B. An astronaut. C. A scientist.
三、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，完成第11～12题
11. How long did the woman stay in England
A. One week. B. Four days. C. Four weeks.
12. How many times has the man been to England
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第二段对话，完成第13～15题
13. What has Tony made for the school project
A. A model spaceship. B. A model plane.
C. A model car.
14. How long has the journey to Mars taken
A. Several years. B. Several months. C. Several weeks.
15. Are there any astronauts in the spaceship to Mars
A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren't. C. No, they aren't.
四、听短文，完成表格，短文读两遍。 (每小题1分，共5分)
People have known a lot about the ________16 Astronauts ________17 landed on the moon in 1969. The men travelled to the moon in a ________18. The astronauts discovered many ________19 things, but they didn't find any ________20 on the moon.
答案
听力材料：
一、1. When did people reach the moon
2. What kind of books do you like
3. What's Yang Liwei's job
4. Good luck with the coming exam.
5. Good afternoon. May I take your order
二、6. M：Where is Betty
W：She has gone to Tianjin for her holiday.
7. W：What's on TV Is there any latest news about the plane
M：Yes. The plane has arrived safely.
8. W：What does the newspaper say
M：It says that a British astronaut has gone to the space station.
9. W：What are you up to, Li Ming
M：I'm making a model plane.
10. W：What will you do when you grow up, Daniel
M：I'd like to be an astronaut. Then I can travel to space and discover the secrets in space.
W：Great!
三、Text 1
M：I hear you went to England last week.
W：Yes.
M：How long did you stay there
W：Only four days.
M：When did you come back
W：Last Sunday. Have you ever been there
M：Yes, I've been there only once.
W：When did you go there
M：Two years ago.
Text 2
W：Hi，Tony. What are you up to
M：Hi，Betty. I've just made a model spaceship for our school project.
W：I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. Can you help me
M：Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.
W：Has it arrived yet
M：Yes，it has arrived already. That's why it's on the news.
W：So have they discovered life on Mars
M：No，they haven't yet.
W：Are there any astronauts in the spaceship
M：No, there aren't.
W：Why not Astronauts have already been to the moon.
M：Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away，much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.
四、 People have known a lot about the moon from space missions. Astronauts first landed on the moon in 1969，more than 50 years ago. The men travelled to the moon in a spaceship. The astronauts discovered many interesting things，but they didn't find any life on the moon. Scientists don't think there has ever been life on the moon.
听力答案：
一、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
二、6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
三、11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B
四、16. moon 17. first 18. spaceship 19. interesting 20. lifeModule 3 测试
(限时: 60分钟, 100分)
一、 单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
1. Great ________ for football lovers — more than 50, 000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.
A. news B. message C. situation D. information
2. In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late
3. —Have you found your watch ________
—Yes, I have. I found it in my schoolbag ________.
A. already; half an hour ago B. yet; half an hour ago
C. already; half an hour before D. yet; half an hour before
4. The CCTV program The Readers interests ________ people of all ages.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
5. — Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket
—________. I am used to shopping online.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
6. We find it ________ to get there before 8 o'clock.
A. new B. pretty C. impossible D. lovely
7. —My English is poor. Could you help me with it
—________.
A. Thank you B. Me, too C. No problem D. See you
8. In the English Club, students need to ________ each other in English. It will help them improve their spoken English.
A. agree with B. communicate with
C. worry about D. think about
9. — Could you please wash the dishes
—________, Mum. I'll do it right now.
A. Not at all B. Thank you all the same
C. Certainly D. Never mind
10. —Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow
—________. Any time is OK.
A. It is up to you B. Excuse me
C. Have a good time D. I'm afraid I can't
二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
Space suits don't just make astronauts look cool. Without these ________11 suits, astronauts wouldn't be able to leave their spaceship. That is to say, they wouldn't be able to ________12 on the Moon or work outside the International Space Station.
Space is a ________13 place for human beings. Firstly, there is no air to breathe. Secondly, space also has high levels of radiation(辐射), energy that can pass through our bodies and make us ________14. Thirdly, some parts of space are really cold ________15 other parts are very hot. So astronauts could die in a few seconds, if they ________16 outside their spaceship without their suits. With a space suit, though, astronauts can move around in space for several hours.
Space suits keep astronauts ________17 sealed(密封的) inside. A backpack sends O2 in to let astronauts breathe normally. At the same time, the CO2 ________18 astronauts breathe out is sucked away. The suit also protects them from harmful radiation and fast-moving space dust. ________19 the space suit is another suit that looks like a pair of tight pajamas(睡衣) with little pipes running through them. Water runs through these pipes to ________20 astronauts because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot!
11. A. private B. special C. plastic D. expensive
12. A. run B. walk C. live D. surf
13. A. funny B. natural C. beautiful D. dangerous
14. A. sick B. bored C. strong D. relaxed
15. A. after B. since C. before D. while
16. A. rushed B. jumped C. stepped D. escaped
17. A. safely B. quickly C. quietly D. terribly
18. A. who B. this C. that D. whether
19. A. Above B. Under C. Behind D. Between
20. A. wash away B. warm up C. cool off D. clean out
三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)
Almost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space And what do astronauts do there
Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth. When they wake up, they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. However, because of microgravity(微重力), astronauts take care of themselves in different ways. For example, they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(腿部固定装置) to position themselves when they use the toilet.
Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form, such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space, so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.
Besides morning routine (常规) and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备), etc. At the same time, the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.
What's more, living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies, reading books, playing cards and talking to their families during their free time.
21. The underlined word“ hygiene” in this passage probably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 医疗 B. 饮食 C. 心理 D. 卫生
22. As for eating in space, which statement is NOT true
A. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.
B. Fruit can be eaten in the natural form.
C. Food can be kept fresh in fridges.
D. Noodles can be eaten by adding water.
23. What's the main idea of Paragraph Four
A. Eating in space. B. Working in space.
C. Relaxing in space. D. Studying in space.
24. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment, astronauts also need to ________ in their daily work.
A. communicate with friends on Earth
B. control the people at the control center on Earth
C. receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth
D. send messages to friends on Earth
25. From this passage, we learn that ________.
A. living in space is different but interesting
B. life in space is exactly the same as life on Earth
C. astronauts have little free time in space
D. astronauts living in space eat only two meals a day
四、口语交际(每小题3分, 共15分)
从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话, 其中有两项多余。
A：Hi, Tim. ________26
B：I'm looking for some information about Journey to Mars.
A：Journey to Mars Do you want to travel to Mars ________27
B：No, it's the name of a book. It's about space travel.
A：I see. ________28
B：No, I haven't. I'm not interested in space travel. But there are too many people on the earth. ________29
A：So you want to know something about Mars, right
B：Yes. Have you heard the latest news A spaceship has travelled to Mars.
A：Yes, I have. ________30 So I'm afraid people can't live there.
B：Then scientists have to discover some other planets for people to live on.
A：Yes, what can we do now
B：We should study hard to improve our environment.
A：You're right.
A. I think it's impossible for common people. B. Maybe we have to live on other planets one day. C. Sure, no problem. D. What are you up to E. Have you ever read it before F. But scientists haven't discovered any life on it. G. Have you heard the latest news
五、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)
A)根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
31. The earth is one of the p in the solar system.
32. Mr Wang bought a nice m train for his son yesterday.
33. I come upon a ________ (群; 组) of children playing in the street.
34. We must do something to protect the ________ (环境).
35. Wang Yaping is a Chinese woman ________ (宇航员). She gave us a lesson in space.
B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
36. It seems ________(possible)for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.4 billion Chinese.
37. Have you heard the ________(latest)news about the football match
38. The scientists ________(discover)the first shale gas field(页岩气田)in Fuiling already.
39. This ________ man gave all his ________ to his country. (wealth)
40. I have finished ________(read)the book already.
六、书面表达(25分)
假设你是李华, 最近你们班举行了一次班会, 班会的主题是：太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容, 给校报用英语写一篇80～120词的文章, 客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。
一些同学赞同 一些同学反对 你自己的观点
获得新的知识 耗资巨大 ……
从太空取得新资源 宇航员的安全问题
扩大人类的生存空间 ……
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1. A 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。news消息、新闻, 指通过报纸、广播和电视等报道的事件, 强调消息的新闻性; message消息, 一般指口头或书面的消息; situation情况, 状态; information信息, 通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。根据语境可知, 本题侧重于新闻性, 故选A。
2. A 点拨：考查非谓语动词。句意为“为了比赛不迟到, 我的姐姐强迫她自己今天早上早早起床”。in order to 为了, 其后跟动词原形表示目的, 其否定形式为：in order not to do sth. 为了不做某事。根据句意可知选A。
3. B 点拨：yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中, already一般用于肯定句, 句子有时间状语ago时用一般过去时, 有before用完成时态。故选B。
4. D 点拨：考查数词。thousand 和 hundred等此类单词, 跟在具体数字后无需加s和of, 没有具体数字加s和of, thousands of表示成千上万的。因此答案选D。
5. A 点拨：neither两者都不; either两者之一; both两者都; none三者及以上都不。根据上文中“from a shop or a supermarket”可知, 给出两个选择, 根据答语中“I am used to shopping online. ”可知, 此处表示两者都不, 而是从网上买的。故选A。
6. C
7. C 点拨：题干中提到了“我的英语很差, 你能帮我学英语吗？”, 合适的答语为No problem“没问题”。
8. B 点拨： agree with同意; communicate with与……沟通; worry about担心; think about思考。由in English可知, 这是交流的一种方式, 因此选择communicate with与……交流。
9. C 点拨：用情景交际法。回答别人的请求时, 常用“No problem. /Sure. /Certainly. ”等作肯定回答。
10. A 点拨：考查情景交际。句意为“——我们的社区太脏了。我们今天下午或明天把它清理一下, 好吗？——由你决定。随时都行”。从答语的第二句可知, 同意第一个人所提的建议。其他三个选项均不合语境。故选A。
二、【篇章解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了宇航服的作用。宇航服不仅使宇航员看起来很酷, 而且能保护宇航员。太空很危险, 宇航服能让宇航员免受伤害。
11. B 点拨：从下文“astronauts wouldn’t be able to leave their spaceship”知, 没有宇航服, 宇航员将不能离开宇宙飞船。由此推知, 宇航服是特别的。special意为“特别的”。故选B。
12. B 点拨：也就是说, 没有宇航服, 宇航员就不能在月球上行走。walk意为“行走”, 故选B。
13. D 点拨：从下文“Firstly, there is no air to breathe. Secondly, . . . Thirdly, . . . ”知, 本段讲述了太空的三个危险因素, 故对于人类来说太空是危险的地方。dangerous意为“危险的”, 故选D。
14. A 点拨：从上文“space also has high levels of radiation”知, 太空存在很强的辐射, 可推断这种辐射会让身体生病。sick意为“生病的”, 故选A。
15. D 点拨：太空的一些地方很冷, 而其他地方却很热。while意为“……而”, 用来对比两件事物。故选D。
16. C 点拨：如果宇航员不穿宇航服迈步到宇宙飞船外面, 他们就可能在几秒内死亡。step意为“迈步”, 故选C。
17. A 点拨：宇航服让宇航员安全地待在密封的宇航服里面。safely意为“安全地”, 故选A。
18. C 点拨：同时, 宇航员呼出的二氧化碳被抽走。that在从句中作宾语, 指代“the CO2”。故选C。
19. B 点拨：宇航服下面一层是像睡衣一样的衣服。under意为“在……下面”, 故选B。
20. C 点拨：从下文“ because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot”知, 穿宇航服会让宇航员很热, 故推知水流经这些管子能让宇航员变凉快。cool off意为“变凉”, 故选C。
三、21. D 点拨：词义猜测题。由第二段中的“…they wash their hair, brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well. ”可知, hygiene是“卫生”的意思。故选D。
22. C 点拨：推理判断题。由文中的“There are no fridges in space. . . ”可知C项描述错误, 符合题意。
23. B 点拨：细节理解题。由第四段中的“Besides morning routine(常规)and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines, updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备), etc. 在太空中除了早晨的常规事务和饮食之外, 宇航员还要执行很多任务, 包括检查机器, 更新电脑设备等”。可知这些描述是关于工作方面的, 故选B。
24. C 点拨：细节理解题。由第四段第二句“…the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts through voice or email with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines. ”可知, 地球控制中心会通过声音或邮件将新的指示发送给宇航员, 协助他们日常的工作。故选C。
25. A 点拨：推理判断题。全文不仅描述宇航员在太空生活与在地球生活的差异, 还介绍了在太空工作与娱乐的具体内容。B选项 “exactly the same”偷换概念。C选项由最后一段可知, 宇航员在太空生活他们是有空闲时间来放松娱乐的, 并非 “little free time”。D选项由第三段可知, 宇航员在太空每日也是吃三餐, 而不是每日只吃两餐。故选A。
四、26－30：DAEBF
五、A)31. planets 32. model 33. group 34. environment
35. astronaut
B)36. impossible 37. latest 38. have discovered
39. wealthy; wealth 40. reading
六、范文：
We had an argument about whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting recently. ①
Some students thought it was important to research the outer space① because first of all③, people can get a better understanding of the outer space. Second③, we can find new resources for human use. Third③, explorations can possibly discover new living space.
However, others thought very differently. They said this kind of exploration must cost too much money. Besides③,it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work. ①
In my opinion②, people should research the outer space. With further space research, we may solve the population problem and pollution by moving to other planets one day. And such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out. ②
点评：①We had an argument about whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting recently. 是一个含有whether引导的宾语从句的复合句; Some students thought it was important to research the outer space…从句中用了it作形式主语; it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work. 这句话也用了it作形式主语。
②文中还使用了固定短语in my opinion在我看来; be worth trying out值得试验。
③范文还使用了 first of all, second, third, besides, 使文章更加连贯。
添彩点：这篇短文中作者使用了一般过去时和一般现在时, 文章的上下文的联系合理, 文章层次清楚。
