北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Humour Lesson 2-3 课前预习练（有答案）

课前预习记录： 月 日 星期
Unit 4 Humour
4.3 Lesson 2 & Lesson 3
Ⅰ. 根据英语释义写出下列单词
1. ______________: a state of emotional strain
2. ______________: one of the contractile organs of the body
3. ______________: mental or emotional as opposed to physical in nature
4. ______________: make someone full of energy
5. ______________: have broad range or effect
6. ______________: the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
7. ______________: speak in a low voice
8. ______________: the mood of feeling embarrassed
9. ______________: by chance or accident
10. ______________: amounts paid for goods and services
11. ______________: the status of belonging to a particular nation
12. ______________: come across
13. ______________: make others feel amused
14. ______________: fill with surprise or shock
15. ______________: immature or uncooked
16. ______________: belong to the present time
17. ______________: an artifact
18. ______________: a gift
19. ______________: someone who manufactures something
20. ______________: not often
21. ______________: have a strong belief or conviction
Ⅱ. 根据语境补全短语
1. ______________ being hurt　　　 保护我们免受伤害
2. ______________ others 嘲笑别人
3. ______________ the strange behavior 嘲弄奇怪的行为
4. ______________ funny acts 一系列滑稽的动作
5. ______________ their parents 依赖他们的父母
6. ______________ to eat things 尝试吃东西
7. ______________ the raw meat 使自己忙着把生肉藏起来
8. ______________ 正相反
9. ______________ on a farm 在农场里长大
10. ______________ the value of television 相信电视的价值
Ⅲ. 根据课文内容完成句子
1. Some speakers use questions from time to time _______________________________.
一些演讲者会不时的用问题来吸引观众的注意力。
2. He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, _______________________________(这给所有国家和文化的观众带来了极大的乐趣。).
3. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern _______________________________.
他担心地从菜单看到钱, 直到发现了一件让他露出微笑的东西。
4. Later, he studied at Newcastle University _______________________________ in his year.
后来, 他在纽卡斯尔大学学习并取得了学年最高分。
IV.课文内容填空
　Rowan, who is an English actor, (1)___________ and screenwriter, is best internationally known as the (2)___________ Mr Bean. He was born and grew up on a (3)___________. When he was young, he had a (4)___________. So he began to speak very carefully, which made his way of speaking (5)___________. Rowan showed a talent of acting in (6)___________ school but decided to be an actor at (7)___________. He is so successful that some people even think he will be more (8)___________ than Charlie Chaplin.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. tension: a state of emotional strain
2. muscle: one of the contractile organs of the body
3. psychological: mental or emotional as opposed to physical in nature
4. energise: make someone full of energy
5. far-reaching: have broad range or effect
6. infection: the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
7. whisper: speak in a low voice
8. embarrassment: the mood of feeling embarrassed
9. accidentally: by chance or accident
10. expense: amounts paid for goods and services
11. nationality: the status of belonging to a particular nation
12. encounter: come across
13. amuse: make others feel amused
14. astonished: fill with surprise or shock
15. raw: immature or uncooked
16. contemporary: belong to the present time
17. creation: an artifact
18. talent: a gift
19. producer: someone who manufactures something
20. rarely: not often
21. convinced: have a strong belief or conviction
Ⅱ.
1. protect us from being hurt　　　 保护我们免受伤害
2. laugh at others 嘲笑别人
3. make a joke about the strange behavior 嘲弄奇怪的行为
4. a series of funny acts 一系列滑稽的动作
5. rely on their parents 依赖他们的父母
6. make an attempt to eat things 尝试吃东西
7. busy himself hiding the raw meat 使自己忙着把生肉藏起来
8. on the contrary 正相反
9. grow up on a farm 在农场里长大
10. believe in the value of television 相信电视的价值
Ⅲ.1. Some speakers use questions from time to time to draw the audience’s attention.
2. He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures
3. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile.
4. Later, he studied at Newcastle University where he attained the highest marks in his year.
IV.
　Rowan, who is an English actor, (1)comedian and screenwriter, is best internationally known as the (2)amusing Mr Bean. He was born and grew up on a (3)farm. When he was young, he had a (4)stutter. So he began to speak very carefully, which made his way of speaking (5)unusual. Rowan showed a talent of acting in (6)primary school but decided to be an actor at (7)university. He is so successful that some people even think he will be more (8)famous than Charlie Chaplin.
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