2022-2023学年高考英语被动语态课件(共13张PPT)

(共13张PPT)
被动语态
YOUR
LOGO
流体几何线条莫兰迪风总结汇报商务通用ppt模板
目录
CONTENTS
被动语态的表达
02
什么时被动语态
01
练习
03
YOUR
LOGO
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
时态名称
一般现在时
一般将来时
do/does
主动语态
被动语态
am
is +done
are
① The kid eats an apple every day.
② The apple is eaten by the kid.
①The kids will eat an apple.
② The apple will be eaten by the kid.
will do
be going to do
will
be going to +be done
现在进行时：
am
is +doing
are
am
is + being done
are
主动语态
被动语态
过去进行时
was
were +doing
was
were +being done
① The kid is eating the apple.
② The apple is being eaten by the boy.
① The kid was eating the apple.
② The apple was being eaten by the kid.
现在完成时
主动语态
被动语态
时态名称
have/has done
have/has been done
① The kid has eaten the apple.
② The apple has been eaten by the kid.
一般过去式
did
was
were +done
① The kid ate the apple.
② The apple was eaten by the boy.
① 系动词无被动
She is a gril.
② 被动即完整
The classroom was cleaned.
③ 当不知道动作的执行者是谁的时候，一般用被动语态
Street lights are often turned on at six in winter.
注意：
① We clean our classroom every day.
② Someone stole(偷） my bike yesterday.
③ Tokyo will hold The Olympic Games in 2020.
Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.
My bike was stolen by someone yesterday.
The Olympic Games will be held by Tokyo in 2020.
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添加标题文本
根据自己的需要添加适当的文字。
添加标题文本
④ My uncle is repairing my bike.
⑤ My uncle was repairing my bike when I was 6 years old.
⑥ They have translated(翻译） the book into many language.
My bike is being repaired by my uncle.
My bike was being repaired by my uncle when I was 6 years old.
The book has been translated into many language.
此处添加详细文本描述，文字内容建议与标题相关尽量简洁生动……
此处添加详细文本描述，文字内容建议与标题相关尽量简洁生动……
此处添加详细文本描述，文字内容建议与标题相关尽量简洁生动……
1. Good books ____ again and again.
A. should be readed B. should be read C. must readed D. must to read
2. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked B. looked after C. were looked after D. looked
3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.
A. gave, didn't listen B. was given, wasn't listened
C. give, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen
4. When____ the accident _____
A. was, happen B. did, happen C. is, happen D. was, happened
read-read-read
look-looked-looked
give-gave-given
A
C
D
B
5. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss B. will discuss
C. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed
6. The lab ____ about five years ago.
A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has been built
7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set up
build-- built-- built 修建
set up 修建
C
D
B
86%
53%
翻译：
这个学校被建造于1991年。
这个房间每天都被打扫。
灯笼被我们挂在门上。
这辆车是被中国制造的。
The school was build in 1991.
The room is cleaned every day,
A lot of lanterns was hung on the door.
The car is made in China.
Thanks