人教版八年级下册 Unit1 What's the matter？ SectionA 1a-2d 课件(共35张PPT，无音频)

(共35张PPT)
Language goals:
1. Talk about your health.
2. Give advice(建议).
五个兄弟，住在一起，名字不同，高矮不齐。
（打一人体部位）
猜谜语
hand
ear
arm
hand
leg
foot (feet)
head, hair
eye
nose
mouth
tooth(teeth)
face
stomach
back
Do you know his body
fever
n. lie (lay)
lie down
rest
cough
toothache
take one’s temperature
headache
have a fever
break
hurt (hurt)
发烧
躺；平躺
躺下
放松；休息
咳嗽
牙痛
量体温
头痛
发烧
间歇；休息
（使）疼痛；受伤
问题；事情
疼痛的；酸痛的
感冒
胃痛；腹痛 (stomach)
胃痛
脚；足
脖子
咽喉；喉咙
matter
sore
have a cold
stomachache
have a stomachache
foot
neck
throat
Have a test of words .
___arm ___back ___ear ___eye
___foot ___hand ____head
___leg ___mouth ____neck
___nose ___stomach ____tooth
h
e
g
i
b
a
j
l
c
d
m
k
f
I have a cold.
What’s the matter
I have a sore back.
I have a stomachache.
Nancy_____ Sarah_____ David_____
Ben_______ Judy_____
1b: Listen and look at the picture.
Then number the names (1-5).
4
2
1
3
5
She talked too much yesterday and
didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.
What’s the matter with Judy
1c Look at the picture.
What are the students’ problems
Make conversations.
询问病人病情，麻烦，问题的问句
意思“怎么了
Language points
1. What’s the matter
其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句如下:
Grammar Focus
1.What’s the matter with sb
= What’s the trouble with sb
= What’s wrong with sb
=What’s the problem with sb
怎么了？
What’s up
What’s sb’s trouble
英语中表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:
(1)主语+have/has+a +病症
Grammar Focus
have a cold
(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
如： sore throat,sore back.
sore指的是身体某一部位的酸痛发炎。
3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
ache与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词如：toothache , headache
ache表身体某部位持续疼痛
What’s the matter with her
She has a toothache.
Look and say
She has a fever.
What’s the matter with her
He has a sore throat
喉咙痛
What’s the matter with him
He drinks too much water every day.
too much 太多 可修饰动词，做状语，放于动词后。
much too太 修饰形容词和副词
too much 太多 可修饰不可数名词
You talked too much yesterday.
太大
much too big
enough 足够的
enough water enough+n 可前可后
old enough adj.adv.+enough 一定在后
他足够大可以上学。
He is old enough to go to school.
A: What’s the matter with…
B: He / She has a …
根据下面的图片两人一组编对话
Pair Work
Listen and number the pictures [1-5]in the order
you hear them.
1
2
3
4
5
2a
2b Listen again. Match the
problems with the advice.
1 fever a lie down and rest
2 stomachache b drink some hot tea
with honey
3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and
get an X-ray
4 toothache d take your temperature
5 cut myself e put some medicine on it
躺下
lie down
hot tea with honey
加蜂蜜的热茶
看牙医
see a dentist
照x光片
get an X-ray
take one’s temperature
量体温
与down有关的词组
sit down 坐下 fall down 摔倒
get down 下车=get off
write down 写下, 记下
反身代词
当句子的主语和宾语指同一个人时候， 宾语应该用相应的反身代词 。
I cut myself by accident.
enjoy
cut
hurt + oneself
teach
help
割伤自己
伤到自己
自学
随便吃
玩得开心
stomachache
toothache
对症下药
sore throat
1. have a cold
2. have a fever
3. have a headache
4. have a stomachache
5. have a toothache
6. have a sore throat
7. have a sore back
a. 喉咙痛
b. 背痛
c. 牙痛
d. 头痛
e. 胃痛
f. 感冒
g. 发烧
Look and match
一 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
What’s the m_____ with you
2. We hear with our e____ and see with our e_____.
3. He usually goes to school on f_______.
4. I have a t________, so I want to see a dentist.
5. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very s_____ throat now.
yes
oot
oothache
atter
ars
ore
Exercise
3. People smell (闻) with their ___.
A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths
4. If you have a toothache, you should see a _______.
A. policeman B. teacher
C. nurse D. dentist
四 选择填空。
The little baby has two ___.
A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth
2. – What’s the matter with you
-- _______.
A. I’m glad B. I have a cold
C. I have something to do
D. Sorry, I don’t know