江西省宜丰县中2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

宜丰县中2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考
英语试卷
一、听力测试(20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1. Where has Sandy been with Mary
A. To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the space museum.
2. Whose backpack is it
A. Cindy’s. B. Sally’s. C. Nancy’s.
3. Why will they go skating instead
A. Because they have been to the amusement park before.
B. Because they don’t want to go to the amusement park.
C. Because one of them doesn’t have enough money.
4. How did Mr. Sun like the journey
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Bad.
5. What does the man mean
A. He wants to play soccer. B. He wants to go to the space museum.
C. He wants to go to the park.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. Where is Amy going to visit this summer holiday
A. Japan. B. Italy. C. China.
7. How many times has Amy been to Hong Kong
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
8. Where has Jim gone for his holiday
A. To Hong Kong. B. To Beijing. C. To Paris.
9. Who did David go to Paris with
A. His brothers. B. His parents. C. His friends.
请听第3段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。
10. Which train will the man take at last
A. The 8：15 train. B. The 8：20 train. C. The 11：30 train.
11. How much should the man pay for the tickets in all
A. $120. B. $240. C. $300.
12. What can we get from the conversation
A. The man is leaving for New York the day after tomorrow.
B. The weather in New York will get worse tomorrow evening.
C. The first train leaves at 8：20 on the evening of the day after tomorrow
请听第4段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。
13. Who went to Sanya for the winter holiday
A. Tina’ friends. B. Tina’ family. C. Tina’s teachers.
14. How was the weather there
A. It was cold. B. It was cool. C. It was warm.
15. Which is true according to the conversation
A. The family went to Hainan by train. B. The girl thought the trip was great.
C. The family didn’t go swimming in Hainan.
C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
16. They are in Australia for their .
17. Australia is country in the world.
18. In Australia, there is a special kind of animal .
19. They visited many interesting places around .
20. They will to Canberra tomorrow.
二、单项选择（9分）
A mobile phone with 5G can send videos___________faster than the one with 4G.
A. too B.much C.so D.wide
-----How do you like the two films, Amy
-----I think the first one is _________the second one. I like them both.
A. as exciting as B.more exciting than
C. Less exciting than D. not so exciting as
It is accepted by everyone the knowledge is the most valuable _______for human beings.
A. treasure B.research C.protection D.challenge
Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk _________happiness.
A. from B.before C.behind D.towards
He has made much _________in French. Let’s invite him to introduce his experience.
A. spirit B.progress C.notice D.stress
------Where is your father
-------He __________to Shanghai yesterday. He _________there twice.
A. has gone; has gone B. has been; has been
C. went; has been D.went; has gone
-----What a nice mobile phone! Did you buy it
-----No, I_________it for half a year.
A. have bought B.bought C. have had D.had
My uncle has taught in this school________he was twenty-five years old.
A. after B.for C. until D.since
-----_________have you kept this book ------For two weeks.
A. How many B.How much C. How long D.How often
三、完型填空
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi'an（西安）. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app（微信应用软件）, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6, 500 yuan for a（30）　 　 pay. That meant the passenger paid about 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay 9.50.
Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a （31）　 　. According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He（32）　 　 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby （33）　 　.
When he（34）　 　to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off.. Then in the hotel he（35）　 　 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.
Just at that time, the traveler（36）　　made the payment came downstairs. She was （37）　 　to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time （38）　 　 the app's online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.
She was（39）　 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and （40）　 　her all her extra（额外的）money.
（41）　 　is true that the traveler had a wonderful （42）　 　 of using Wechat. " I can't believe it, " the woman traveler said. " （43）　 　some people, money is their only dream, and ＄ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday （44）　 　 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful. "
30. A. 65 yuan B. 65﹣yuan C.65﹣yuans D. the 65th yuan
31. A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise
32. A. cheered up B. put up C. picked up D. looked up
33. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant
34. A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed
35. A. explained B. asked C. understood D. suggested
36. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
37. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised
38. A. use B. using C. used D. to use
39. A. very B. even C. quite D. too
40. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent
41. A. It B. That C. He D. This
42. A. trip B. examination C. experience D. vacation
43. A. As B. In C. At D. For
44. A. because B. because of C. even if D. if
B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
describe, nation, different, way, ill, sometimes, However, human, as, when
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences 45 we pay attention to the 46 some words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching mouse”, have negative(消极的) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of 47 . In English, people use the dog 48 positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog.” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck 49 . To describe a person’s serious 50 , they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. 51 , Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel（残忍的）.
The rose is regarded 52 symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the 53 flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in 54 cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
四、阅读理解
A
Hey, everyone.I' m Wang Xue.Our topic（话题） today is _______.What do you think about it？If you have any opinions, welcome to share them.
I think it is really noisy to set off firecrackers （爆竹）.Some people set them off at midnight.People nearby cannot sleep well.It also creates air pollution and lots of rubbish.So I think there is no need to set them off.
Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during Chinese festivals.People set them off to wish a happy new year.We cannot give it up.
I like traveling.But the virus has made this more dangerous.I have to stay at home during the winter holiday.I am so boring
I think we can improve firecrackers.We cannot set them off freely because now they are dangerous.But if we can make them safer and better for the air, we wouldn't have to give them up.
I think we can use something else to replace them.For example, we can use LED fireworks instead.They are safer.Even kids can play with them.
Which of the following can be put in the blank " 　 　" in the first text？
A.how to improve firecrackers. B.where to set off firecrackers.
C.why we should set off firecrackers. D.whether we should set off firecrackers.
56. What's Li Qing's opinion？ 　 　
A.Improving firecrackers is a better way. B.Setting off firecrackers is a tradition.
C.Using LED fireworks instead of real ones.
D.Setting off firecrackers causes many problems.
57. Whose topic is different from others？ 　 　
A.Shi Jia's. B.Liu ran's. C.Zhang Qi's. D.Lin Yisong's.
B
①Safety is very important to everyone.Do you know how to protect yourself in different situations？
②If there is a warning sign near the water, don't go into it.Only swim in the area where there is a lifeguard.Never swim alone.When you see someone drowning, never jump into the water to save him or her even if you can swim.Remember to ask adults for help in time.When you go boating, you must wear a life vest.
③Pay attention to traffic safety.Always remember to keep to the right on the road.Never run the red light.One more thing, you must wear a helmet when you are taken to school on an e﹣bike.
④Some strangers may give you snacks or other things to show kindness.They may also invite you to his or her home, offer you a ride, or ask you for detailed information about you or your family.Say no to them and leave as fast as you can.If you find yourself in danger, shout"Help！"loudly or find out a safe way to get help.The strangers around you, such as the police, a security guard, a shop assistant or even a passer﹣by can help you.
⑤Stay away from places that are very crowded.Once you go, watch out your feet and avoid falling down.When people around begin to push, try to stand still and never push hard.If you fall down in the moving crowd, cover your head with both hands, lean to one side, and curl up（蜷起）your body.
The underlined word"drowning"in Paragraph 2 probably means 　 　.
A.boating in water B.swimming in water
C.playing in water D.dying in water
59. The passage is mainly written for 　 　.
A.parents B.teachers C.students D.policemen
60. Which of the following best shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ 　 　
A. ①﹣②③④⑤ B. ①﹣②③④﹣⑤
C. ①②﹣③④﹣⑤ D. ①②③④﹣⑤
C
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games（亚运会） in Hangzhou.
On Aug.6th, 2018, the official emblem（会徽） for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released （发布）.The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi﹣sport event in Asia.It also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village.The Games helped the world see China and its achievements.Since then, China has improved its global image （国际形象）, China Youth Daily reported.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports stadium, according to China Youth Daily.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green, smart, economical（节俭）and civilized".All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.
Why will the year 2022 be a big year for sports in China ？ 　 　
A.Because China will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing.
B.Because China will hold the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
C.Because the official emblem for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released.
D.Because it will hold the 24th Winter Olympics and the 19th Asian Games.
62. According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China？ 　 　
A.It improved China's economy （经济）. B.It helped China attract more tourists.
C.Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.
D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.
63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The first Asian Games was held in 1951.
B.Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
C.China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.
D.All the 19th Asian Game's buildings will be environmentally friendly.
64. What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.
B.The development of the Asian Games in China.
C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
D
Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource（资源） on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface. But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth’s surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s. But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half — and you’ll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!
65. On the earth, _______.
A. sea water is widely used than fresh water B. there is very little water for our living
C. there is 71% of fresh water D. we don’t need to worry about water
66. Acid rain _______.
A. is only bad for living things
B. can be produced in factories
C. doesn’t do harm to people, but it’s bad for plants, animals and buildings
D. doesn’t just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings
67. Which of the following wastes water
A. We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B. We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C. You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D. Don’t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
68. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted.
B. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C. It’s time to take care of the water we use.
D. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.
E
Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dog.Each kind has its own look and talents and its own role within human society.Here are three examples of "a dog's life" in the human world.
Today, many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer to patients.Shaynee is a therapy（治疗）dog.She visits children who are in hospital.Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace, which can be hard in a busy hospital.They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better.
Today some beagles（小猎犬）work in airports for the government.They are part of the program called the Beagle Brigade.A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose, and ability to follow smells.The Beagle Brigade's job is to smell everything that comes into the country.They make officers notice illegal（非法的）fruits, vegetables, and other foods in luggage or in mail.The beagles do the job far better than any human could.
While some dogs are working hard, others are free to spend their days resting and playing.Across the world, many pet dogs are treated like children.Many have their own rooms and all the things a dog could want.Some even have their own clothes.Many of these pets spend their days playing, learning to follow or even going to classes.Their owners give them the best, and enjoy doing so.
Whether as workers or objects of affection（钟情）, dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways.There are plenty of advantages for the dog, too.Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth.However, the domestic dog's special place as "man's best friend" has allowed it to survive （存活）in a human world.
69. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.Hospitals need many special dogs. B.Dogs can take care of patients.
C.Patients need love in the hospital. D.Doctors are too busy to see patients.
70. What does the underlined word " domestic" in Paragraph 5 mean？ 　 　
A.Trained. B.Smart. C.Hungry. D.Valuable.
71. What's the purpose of the passage？ 　 　
A.To ask people to treat dogs as their own children.
B.To explain why humans need beagles in their work.
C.To tell people about the history of dogs' development.
D.To show a good relationship between dogs and humans.
72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？ 　 　
B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
Advantages（优点） of Playing Badminton
Playing badminton can be a fantastic sport. 73 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.
Build a strong body
You get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 74 .
Have a good heart
Playing badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 75 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.
Enjoy a colorful social life
Gyms（健身房） often host leagues（联合会）, tournaments, and parties. 76 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.
Make a slim（苗条的） figure
77 Hundreds of unwanted fat（脂肪） can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.
A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.
B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.
C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.
D. To people of different ages, it is also an easy light exercise.
E. It’s important to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.
F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.
G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.
五、补全对话
A: Hello! Meituan Take-out（美团外卖）.
B: Hello! This is Mrs. Xiong speaking. Could I order a meal by phone
A: Certainly. 78._________________
B: I’d like rice with vegetables and beef curries.
A: Sorry. But we have rice with vegetables and chicken.
B: That’s all right.
A: We also have delicious soup. 79._________________
B: Yes, I’d like the egg soup.
A: OK. Rice with vegetables and chicken, and the egg soup. 80. _______________
B: That’s all. Thanks a lot.
A: 81. _________________
B: I’m in Room 401 in Sky Office Building on Nanjing Road.
A: OK. 82. _________________
B: Thank you very much. See you soon.
A: See you.
What about having some food and drinks What’s your address I’ll get there as soon as possible. What would you like How can I get there Would you like some What else do you need
六、书面表达(15分)
当前，全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”的活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。倡议书要包括以下所有要点：
读书的益处 获取知识；增长见识；使人快乐。
存在的现象 玩手机、看电视、上网等占用了大部分业余时间。
发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书；向世界传播中国传统文化；让读书成为我们生活的一部分。
宜丰县中2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考
英语答案
听力
-5 B A C C B 6--10 B B C B A 11---15 C A B C B 16.summer holidays
17.the sixth largest 18.koalas 19.Sydney 20.fly
单项选择
-24 B A A D 25---29 B C C D C
完型填空
30-34 B A C B D 35--39 A B D D B 40----44 B A C D A
45. when 46. way 47. humans 48. to describe 49. sometimes
50. illness 51. However 52. as 53. national 54. different
阅读理解
-57 D A C 58--60 D C A 61--64D D C B 65--68 BDAC
69---72 B A D C 73--77 DABFG
补全对话
78----82 DFGBC
六、书面表达