牛津深圳版九年级下册练习 Unit4 Natural Disaster（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津深圳版九年级下册练习 Unit4 Natural Disaster（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-18 11:19:15 | ||
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九年级下册 Unit4 Natural Disaster
语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder __1__ seeds (种子), put it in his backyard and then birds started coming. He got really __2__ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very __4__, he wanted to try his best to help them.
Besides what he has done, he has his own group __5__ Protecting Out Birds. He does research about birds, runs a website __6__ people about birds and how to help them, and builds boxes for birds. Not long ago, he __7__ that the bluebirds were nesting (做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down, __9__ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he __10__ to use these boxes to take the place of dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes __11__ down every week to see __12__ the birds are nesting in them. He __13__ writes articles, hoping that more people will join in __14__ natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is important for protecting birds,” Jack says, “In order to protect birds, we __15__ learn and really know about the birds.”
1. A. with B. at C. of D. for
2. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly
5. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling
6. A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaches
7. A. finds B. found C. will find D. was finding
8. A. who B. whom C. which D. what
9. A. and B. so C. as D. but
10. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting
11. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
12. A. where B. how C. why D. if
13. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
14. A. protect B. protected C. protecting D. to protect
15. A. ought B. can C. should D. might
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 16 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __17__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __18__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __19___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__20__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _21_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __22__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __23__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __24__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___25__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
16. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
17. A. to B. in C. for D. of
18. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
19. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry
20. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
21. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
22. A. as well B. too C. also D. either
23. A. must B. need C. should D. may
24. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly
25. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
三、语篇填词
（一）
Long ago, one of the most common animals on Earth was the dinosaur. However, they died out suddenly. The first theory to why this happened is that volcanoes killed them. These volcanoes poured a lot of smoke and gas into the a_____________, which change the environment and led dinosaurs to death.
The second theory is that an asteroid killed dinosaurs. There is a crater(坑) in Mexico that was found in 1990 and it is over 180 kilometers wide. It could not be seen on a map because it was covered by s_____ for many years. It is believed that the asteroid hitting caused huge tsunamis that f___________ the Earth, along with many e___________ and volcanic eruptions. Creatures as large as most dinosaurs could not be a______ in this environment.
（二）
I was woken by the radio. The weatherman was telling people to stay at home. It was raining outside and the t_________ is coming. I_____________, I rushed into the living room to talk to my family. They were s_________ at the TV. It seemed to become heavier. I looked out of the window and found no one seemed to n_________ or care. But it was raining b__________. Oh, it came early!
完成句子
我觉得我们应该继续坚持按照原计划进行。
I think we should _________ _________ our original plan.
他为什么在那样盯着她看？
Why is he _______ ______ her like that
别担心！我们暂时安全了。
Don't worry！We are safe _______ _______.
我花了两个钟头洗车。
_________ ________ me two hours _________ _________ the car.
辛普森惊讶地看着他们。
Simpson looked at him _______ _________.
Tom太忙了，没有时间闲坐。
Tom is________ busy_________ ___________ __________.
6路公交每天从我家门前经过。
The No.6 bus ______ _______ my home every day.
我爷爷已经去世三年了。
My grandpa _________ _________ _________ for three years.
这部电影真乏味啊！我都快睡着了。
_________ ________ the movie was! I almost fell asleep.
露营时携带一个救生包是很有必要的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ a survival kit when camping.
五、句子翻译
1. 你经历过自然灾害吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
当自然灾害来临时我们应该怎么做？
_____________________________________________________________________
当地震时，我们要快速走到室外，尽量呆在空旷处。
_____________________________________________________________________
自然灾害发生时，知道一些方法保护自己是很有必要的。
_____________________________________________________________________
地震时记得用胳臂护住你的头和脖子。
_____________________________________________________________________
书面表达
面对自然灾害，人们需要及时做好预防。为了提高学生的防灾减灾意识，学校开展了地震演习，现在学校英文报社向全体学生征集相关文章，主题为“What we should do when facing an earthquake”。请根据以下提示，向报社投稿。
在室内，找到安全的地方躲起来，保护好头和颈部；
在室外，尽量待在空旷处；
小心余震，保持冷静。
Many earthquakes happen every year. _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit4 Keys
语法选择
1-5 ABADC 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 BDACC
二、完型填空
16-20 ACDBC 21-25 BADCB
三、语篇填词
1.atmosphere 2. soil 3. flooded 4. earthquakes 5. alive
6. typhoon 7. Immediately 8. staring 9. notice 10. badly
四、完成句子
1. stick with
2. staring at
3. for now
4. It took ... to wash/clean
5. in surprise
6. too ... to sit around
7. passes by
8. has been dead
9. How boring
10. It’s necessary to take
句子翻译
Have you ever experienced any natural disasters
What should we do when the natural disaster comes
We should run out of the building as quickly as we can and try to stay in the clear area when the earthquake happens.
It’s necessary to know some ways to protect yourselves as the natural disasters happen.
Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms in the earthquake.
书面表达
Many earthquakes happen every year. Many people are hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Do not try to run out of the building.
If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines.
The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We should be careful of aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. The most important thing is staying calm.
语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder __1__ seeds (种子), put it in his backyard and then birds started coming. He got really __2__ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very __4__, he wanted to try his best to help them.
Besides what he has done, he has his own group __5__ Protecting Out Birds. He does research about birds, runs a website __6__ people about birds and how to help them, and builds boxes for birds. Not long ago, he __7__ that the bluebirds were nesting (做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down, __9__ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he __10__ to use these boxes to take the place of dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes __11__ down every week to see __12__ the birds are nesting in them. He __13__ writes articles, hoping that more people will join in __14__ natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is important for protecting birds,” Jack says, “In order to protect birds, we __15__ learn and really know about the birds.”
1. A. with B. at C. of D. for
2. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly
5. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling
6. A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaches
7. A. finds B. found C. will find D. was finding
8. A. who B. whom C. which D. what
9. A. and B. so C. as D. but
10. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting
11. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
12. A. where B. how C. why D. if
13. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
14. A. protect B. protected C. protecting D. to protect
15. A. ought B. can C. should D. might
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 16 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __17__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __18__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __19___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__20__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _21_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __22__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __23__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __24__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___25__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
16. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
17. A. to B. in C. for D. of
18. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
19. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry
20. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
21. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
22. A. as well B. too C. also D. either
23. A. must B. need C. should D. may
24. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly
25. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
三、语篇填词
（一）
Long ago, one of the most common animals on Earth was the dinosaur. However, they died out suddenly. The first theory to why this happened is that volcanoes killed them. These volcanoes poured a lot of smoke and gas into the a_____________, which change the environment and led dinosaurs to death.
The second theory is that an asteroid killed dinosaurs. There is a crater(坑) in Mexico that was found in 1990 and it is over 180 kilometers wide. It could not be seen on a map because it was covered by s_____ for many years. It is believed that the asteroid hitting caused huge tsunamis that f___________ the Earth, along with many e___________ and volcanic eruptions. Creatures as large as most dinosaurs could not be a______ in this environment.
（二）
I was woken by the radio. The weatherman was telling people to stay at home. It was raining outside and the t_________ is coming. I_____________, I rushed into the living room to talk to my family. They were s_________ at the TV. It seemed to become heavier. I looked out of the window and found no one seemed to n_________ or care. But it was raining b__________. Oh, it came early!
完成句子
我觉得我们应该继续坚持按照原计划进行。
I think we should _________ _________ our original plan.
他为什么在那样盯着她看？
Why is he _______ ______ her like that
别担心！我们暂时安全了。
Don't worry！We are safe _______ _______.
我花了两个钟头洗车。
_________ ________ me two hours _________ _________ the car.
辛普森惊讶地看着他们。
Simpson looked at him _______ _________.
Tom太忙了，没有时间闲坐。
Tom is________ busy_________ ___________ __________.
6路公交每天从我家门前经过。
The No.6 bus ______ _______ my home every day.
我爷爷已经去世三年了。
My grandpa _________ _________ _________ for three years.
这部电影真乏味啊！我都快睡着了。
_________ ________ the movie was! I almost fell asleep.
露营时携带一个救生包是很有必要的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ a survival kit when camping.
五、句子翻译
1. 你经历过自然灾害吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
当自然灾害来临时我们应该怎么做？
_____________________________________________________________________
当地震时，我们要快速走到室外，尽量呆在空旷处。
_____________________________________________________________________
自然灾害发生时，知道一些方法保护自己是很有必要的。
_____________________________________________________________________
地震时记得用胳臂护住你的头和脖子。
_____________________________________________________________________
书面表达
面对自然灾害，人们需要及时做好预防。为了提高学生的防灾减灾意识，学校开展了地震演习，现在学校英文报社向全体学生征集相关文章，主题为“What we should do when facing an earthquake”。请根据以下提示，向报社投稿。
在室内，找到安全的地方躲起来，保护好头和颈部；
在室外，尽量待在空旷处；
小心余震，保持冷静。
Many earthquakes happen every year. _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit4 Keys
语法选择
1-5 ABADC 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 BDACC
二、完型填空
16-20 ACDBC 21-25 BADCB
三、语篇填词
1.atmosphere 2. soil 3. flooded 4. earthquakes 5. alive
6. typhoon 7. Immediately 8. staring 9. notice 10. badly
四、完成句子
1. stick with
2. staring at
3. for now
4. It took ... to wash/clean
5. in surprise
6. too ... to sit around
7. passes by
8. has been dead
9. How boring
10. It’s necessary to take
句子翻译
Have you ever experienced any natural disasters
What should we do when the natural disaster comes
We should run out of the building as quickly as we can and try to stay in the clear area when the earthquake happens.
It’s necessary to know some ways to protect yourselves as the natural disasters happen.
Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms in the earthquake.
书面表达
Many earthquakes happen every year. Many people are hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Do not try to run out of the building.
If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines.
The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We should be careful of aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. The most important thing is staying calm.