北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit9 Human Biology LESSON 2 Brain Power词汇精讲课堂课件(共13张PPT)
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| 名称 | 北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit9 Human Biology LESSON 2 Brain Power词汇精讲课堂课件(共13张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 739.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-17 20:06:22 | ||
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文档简介
(共13张PPT)
词
汇
课
堂
A word is a microcosm of human consciousness. — Vygotsky
版本：新北师
单元：选择性必修三 Unit 9 (LESSON 2)
本单元词汇梳理
1. atom 派生词：atomic
2. nerve nerve 原本指人体内的“筋、肌腱”。古代希腊人和罗马人认为人体内的筋和肌腱是身体活力的来源，因此 nerve 还可以表示“活力、精力”，并衍生出“勇气” 。17 世纪时，科学家在人体内发现一种纤维可以传递信号，因认为这种纤维也是一种筋，故将其称为 nerve。其实它是人体神经细胞末端的细长纤维，跟筋或肌腱毫无关联。到了现代，nerve 一词专指“神经”。
词块：get on sb’s nerves
派生词：nervous, nervously
3. organ 词族：organ, organic, organise, organisation, organism
4. contain con- (together 共同) + tain (to hold 持有) → 共同持有 → 包含
熟词生义： 抑制；防止……蔓延； 派生词：container
Wuhan was on lockdown to contain the spread of a new coronavirus outbreak.
5. locate loc (place 位置) + -ate (动词后缀) → 使位于
词块：be located in / on
派生词：located, location
6. crossword 合成词：cross (n 交叉) + word (n 字、词)
7. zone 词块：comfort / time zone
8. intake 合成词：in + take，来自短语动词 ：take in
重难点词精讲
locate
词族
organ
contain
熟词生义
词族
contain
构词：con- (together 共同) + tain (to hold 持有) → 共同持有 → 包含
vt
包含；容纳；含有：
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. 2010 广东
I lost a file containing a lot of important documents.
抑制；控制：
My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 2011 陕西
Wuhan is on lockdown to contain the spread of a new coronavirus outbreak.
【词汇拓展】
container n [C] 器皿；容器；集装箱
一物“包含”另一物
将情绪“包含”在心里
必修三 Unit 8
locate
构词：loc（place 位置）+ -ate（动词后缀）→ 使位于
local：loc（place 位置）+ -al（形容词后缀）
locate vt
找出……的位置：
Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can locate survivors much faster than humans can. 译林新必修③ – 2
把……设置（在）；使……坐落（于）：
The company located its branch office in the suburbs.
【词汇拓展】
located adj 坐落于；位于
(be) located in / on 坐落于；位于：
One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, is located in Paris. 外研③ – 1改
Qingdao is an attractive city located on the eastern coast of China.
【温故】location n [C] 地点；位置；[C] & [U] 外景拍摄地：
The location of the factory is close to the railway.
必修二 U4
organ 词族
organ（器官 / 人体组织）+ -ise（使……化）→ organise 使（器官）有组织地运行，引申为“组织”
organ
organic adj 有机的
organised adj 有组织的；有条理的
organisation n 组织
organiser n 组织者
organism adj 生物；有机体
reorganise v 重新组织
organise v 组织
本单元金句汇总
1. I lost a file containing a lot of important documents.
2. My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 2011 陕西
3. Qingdao is an attractive city located on the eastern coast of China.
随堂检测
contain
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat. __________
2. She could no longer contain her anger and shouted at him uncontrollably. __________
3. The children couldn’t contain themselves — they burst out laughing. _________
含有
控制 / 抑制
克制自己
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Draw a map showing the precise ________ (locate) of the accident.
2. The offices are conveniently ________ (locate) just a few minutes from the main station.
二、根据所给汉语，完成句子。
It is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which
____________________（位于）the centre of the city.（2013 上海改）
locate
location
located
is located in
谢
谢
观
赏
词
汇
课
堂
A word is a microcosm of human consciousness. — Vygotsky
版本：新北师
单元：选择性必修三 Unit 9 (LESSON 2)
本单元词汇梳理
1. atom 派生词：atomic
2. nerve nerve 原本指人体内的“筋、肌腱”。古代希腊人和罗马人认为人体内的筋和肌腱是身体活力的来源，因此 nerve 还可以表示“活力、精力”，并衍生出“勇气” 。17 世纪时，科学家在人体内发现一种纤维可以传递信号，因认为这种纤维也是一种筋，故将其称为 nerve。其实它是人体神经细胞末端的细长纤维，跟筋或肌腱毫无关联。到了现代，nerve 一词专指“神经”。
词块：get on sb’s nerves
派生词：nervous, nervously
3. organ 词族：organ, organic, organise, organisation, organism
4. contain con- (together 共同) + tain (to hold 持有) → 共同持有 → 包含
熟词生义： 抑制；防止……蔓延； 派生词：container
Wuhan was on lockdown to contain the spread of a new coronavirus outbreak.
5. locate loc (place 位置) + -ate (动词后缀) → 使位于
词块：be located in / on
派生词：located, location
6. crossword 合成词：cross (n 交叉) + word (n 字、词)
7. zone 词块：comfort / time zone
8. intake 合成词：in + take，来自短语动词 ：take in
重难点词精讲
locate
词族
organ
contain
熟词生义
词族
contain
构词：con- (together 共同) + tain (to hold 持有) → 共同持有 → 包含
vt
包含；容纳；含有：
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. 2010 广东
I lost a file containing a lot of important documents.
抑制；控制：
My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 2011 陕西
Wuhan is on lockdown to contain the spread of a new coronavirus outbreak.
【词汇拓展】
container n [C] 器皿；容器；集装箱
一物“包含”另一物
将情绪“包含”在心里
必修三 Unit 8
locate
构词：loc（place 位置）+ -ate（动词后缀）→ 使位于
local：loc（place 位置）+ -al（形容词后缀）
locate vt
找出……的位置：
Because of their small size and sharp sense of smell, dogs can locate survivors much faster than humans can. 译林新必修③ – 2
把……设置（在）；使……坐落（于）：
The company located its branch office in the suburbs.
【词汇拓展】
located adj 坐落于；位于
(be) located in / on 坐落于；位于：
One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, is located in Paris. 外研③ – 1改
Qingdao is an attractive city located on the eastern coast of China.
【温故】location n [C] 地点；位置；[C] & [U] 外景拍摄地：
The location of the factory is close to the railway.
必修二 U4
organ 词族
organ（器官 / 人体组织）+ -ise（使……化）→ organise 使（器官）有组织地运行，引申为“组织”
organ
organic adj 有机的
organised adj 有组织的；有条理的
organisation n 组织
organiser n 组织者
organism adj 生物；有机体
reorganise v 重新组织
organise v 组织
本单元金句汇总
1. I lost a file containing a lot of important documents.
2. My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 2011 陕西
3. Qingdao is an attractive city located on the eastern coast of China.
随堂检测
contain
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Try to avoid foods which contain a lot of fat. __________
2. She could no longer contain her anger and shouted at him uncontrollably. __________
3. The children couldn’t contain themselves — they burst out laughing. _________
含有
控制 / 抑制
克制自己
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Draw a map showing the precise ________ (locate) of the accident.
2. The offices are conveniently ________ (locate) just a few minutes from the main station.
二、根据所给汉语，完成句子。
It is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which
____________________（位于）the centre of the city.（2013 上海改）
locate
location
located
is located in
谢
谢
观
赏