150 120
必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
, 30
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
5 ; 1. 5 , 7. 5
听下面5段对话。选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the woman do this afternoon
A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes.
Why does the woman call the man
A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.
How much more does David need for the car
A. $5, 000. B. $20, 000. C. $25, 000.
What is Jane doing
A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave.
How does the man feel
A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty.
15 ; 1. 5 , 22. 5
听下面5段对话或独白。选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
What does Jack want to do
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
What does Richard do
A. He's a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.
Where is Richard going next week
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
What will the speakers do tomorrow
Eat out together.
Visit a university.
See Professor Hayes.
听第 8段材料,回答第11至13题。
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
School friends.
Teacher and student.
Librarian and library user.
第1页共8页
Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book
It’s sold at a discount price.
It’s important for her study.
It’s written by Professor Le.
What will Jim do for Mary
A. Share his book with her. B. Lend her some money. C. Ask Henry for help.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 14至16题。
Where does Stella live
A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis.
What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street
A. Visit a museum. B. Listen to music. C. Have dinner.
What kind of hotel does Peter prefer
A. A big one. B. A quiet one. C. A modern one.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
How many lab sessions will the students have every week
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
What are the students allowed to wear in the lab
A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.
Why should the students avoid mixing liquid (液体) with paper
It may cause a fire.
It may create waste.
It may produce pollution.
What does the speaker mainly talk about
Grades the students will receive.
Rules the students should follow.
Experiments the students will do.
, 40
15 ; 2. 5 , 37. 5
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Safety First
A home and road safety programme for children Important!
Safety is of great significance. Your children are supposed to learn to protect themselves and stay
away from every possible danger! All parents! Sign your child up for our safety programme! Your
children will undergo a half-day programme on safety. At the end of the programme, they will answer a written and practical quiz.
Are they responsible pedestrians (行人)
Are they cycling safely on the roads
Do they use electronic equipment safely
第2页共8页
Friends card members enjoy a 15% discount on registration fees.
Sign up with at least two friends and all three participants will enjoy a 5% discount.
Receive a candy bag with every registration.
The first fifty participants will receive a $20 voucher (代金券) from Book Stands.
Register before 12 November to receive a 10% discount of the original registration fee and a $5 voucher from Cafe Express.
Venue: Police Training Centre
125 Advil Park
Fee: $40 per child
Date: 25, 26, 27 November
Time: 8 am—1pm
Every child will receive a Certificate of Participation after the programme. Always bear in mind that safety comes first. Let’s take a series of precautions to make sure of children’s safety.
What will each participant get
A. A $5 voucher from Cafe Express. B. A Friends card.
C. A visit to Book Stands. D. A candy bag
How do the organizers encourage people to attend the programme
They allow parents to join.
They offer discounts and vouchers.
They provide a wide variety of activities.
They give a detailed programme schedule.
What can be learned about the programme
It aims to strengthen children’s safety awareness.
It focuses on sharpening children’s cycling skills.
It awards certificates to children who perform well.
It requires participants to finish a quiz before joining it.
B
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run laps
and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating
and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
第3页共8页
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a. m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same
medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.
What did the author feel a month before the marathon
A. He was well trained. B. He made up his mind to run.
C. He felt scared. D. He lost hope.
Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year
To show he was not talented in sports.
To amuse the readers with a funny story.
To thank his teacher for the support .
To share a precious memory.
How was the author’s first marathon
A. He got the first prize. B. He quit halfway.
C. He made it. D. He walked to the end.
What ’s the best title of the passage
Many heads are better than one
Failure is the mother of success
Victory belongs to the determined
One is never too old to learn.
C
Companies like Google, Apple and Intel offer some of California’s most cutting-edge-and highest- paying-jobs. Last year, those three companies alone brought in more than 10, 000 people from other countries to take those jobs.
Surely it’d be simpler for them to hire closer to home. Among the key reasons they don’t is that too
few Californians have the skills in particular, the deep understanding of mathematics to qualify. It’s something the state’s new proposed math framework seeks to change.
The current system of mathematics teaching in the U.S. invites few students into the richness of
thought and of learning. We blunt our children’s possibilities nearly from the start, telling far too many of them at a very early age that math isn’t for them. Sometimes those communications are clear and direct; they’re planted in decisions, by schools or districts, to put students on different tracks as early as third or fourth grade and teach them that math often limits how far they can go.
My first assignment as a mathematics teacher was to teach 13-year-olds who had been assigned to
the lower-level tracks. One girl understood the message of that ability grouping all too well. She caught me up short with the question, “Why should I bother ”
第4页共8页
The question became our shared challenge. I gave her more difficult work so she could do well on
the national mathematics exam. She passed that exam, which allowed her to train to become a sound engineer.
She had been told she was not good enough for mathematics-and it was not true. Too many students
in California are given the same message and it is one of the reasons the U.S. has relatively few students who are proficient (精通的) in math. That’s why California’s new mathematics framework has been introduced.
What does the author intend to show by mentioning some companies
Their competing advantage.
Their hire in foreign countries.
Their benefits from high tech.
Their demand for staff qualification.
What does the underlined word “blunt” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Reduce. B. Explore. C. Test. D. Accept.
How did the girl feel about the ability grouping
A. Amused. B. Anxious. C. Helpless D. Puzzled.
What will be talked about next
Need for framework change.
Contents of the new framework.
Comments on the existing framework.
Challenges from the framework making.
D
Many animals depend on sound to find food and communicate with one another. These species understandably suffer when loud motorways cut through their habitats. Some manage by singing more loudly, some change the timing of their calls to occur when fewer people are driving, others just move to quieter places.
It has always been believed that noise is a problem only to animals. But a new study by Ali Akbar
Ghotbi-Ravandi, a botanist at Shahid Beheshti University in Tehran, has showed that plants suffer too.
Working with a team of workmates Dr Ghotbi-Ravandi grew two commonly seen plants in his lab. They were grown from seed and allowed to stay there for two months in the same space before they were divided into two groups. One group was exposed (暴露) to 73 decibels (分贝) of traffic noise. The other
group was left to grow in silence. After 15 days' growing, study of their leaves suggested that none of the
plants exposed to the traffic noise did well. The chemical compounds, hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde, two chemicals that are signals of stress in plants, were found at much higher levels in those exposed to the traffic noise. The team also found that a range of hormones (激素) normally connected with healthy growth and development of plants were present at greatly reduced levels in the plants exposed to the noise.
Dr Ghotbi-Ravandi’s results were published in the journal Basic and Applied Ecology. The next
question is whether all noise pollution affects all species in the same way. The natural world is by no means silent. Whether some plant species have developed some ways to deal with it, which might one day be connected and used for urban species, is a mystery worth exploring.
第5页共8页
What problem is described in paragraph 1
Animals are bothered by noise.
The flow of traffic is on the rise.
The animal habitat is changing.
Animals communicate by sound.
What does Dr Ghotbi-Ravandi’ study suggest
Lab-grown plants grow faster than naturally grown ones.
Plants feel pain from stress as humans do.
Plants affected by noise may have some health problems.
Some plants can change with certain levels of noise.
What can we infer from the last paragraph
Scientists may research deeper into the cause of pollution.
Scientists may put the research results into practice one day.
It is useful to bring some plant species into the city.
The natural world is quiet only at night.
In which section of a magazine can you find the text
A. Technology. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Nature.
5 ; 2. 5 , 12. 5
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You can’t help spending much money during the festival season. However, it’s not impossible to
save. Here are some tips you can take to prevent yourself from overspending.
Surround yourself with people who make you feel good. There’s a common trick played by the
advertising industry. 36 , the advertising industry tries their best to appeal to your emotions in order
to motivate you to buy their products. So, instead of falling into their marketing trap, surround yourself with the people you love and make yourself feel good.
Don’t buy anything hot-headedly. Ever heard of the saying, “A fool and his money are soon parted”
37 .
Consider renting. 38 . After all, how often will you be wearing that normal dress
39 . When it comes to clothes, you should often pick out the unused. Selling them on eBay or
Carousell can give you extra cash to go shopping with.
Remind yourself of the things you have. You may not know about yourself. Every time you look at
your closet (壁橱) and organize it, you find just how many items of clothing you have. 40 .
Sell items you don’t need
If you are in a bad mood
Put away the clothes you don’t wear
When you are attracted to buy certain products
This prevents you from wanting to go shopping even more
It warns you not to be a man who doesn’t think twice about parting with his money
Renting a dress or a bag for a special occasion could actually save you more money
第6页共8页
,
15 ; 1 , 15
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For me, it’s the moment I know that New Year has truly begun. I prepare a glass of wine and sit
down to 41 New Year cards.
I love sending cards to the mixture of people who’ve adorned (装扮) my life, even if I now 42 .
see them. I enjoy pushing stamped envelopes into the postbox and decorating my place with the cards
I’ve 43 .
A report says that 80% of people would prefer a(n) 44 card over an e-card. However, we send
around 100 million fewer cards every year, thanks to social media.
I 45 it. When you’re used to your WhatsApp ringing non-stop, the idea of uncapping a pen
seems out of date. But it’s because we have to put more 46 into choosing, writing and sending cards
that the ritual (惯例) becomes so 47 .
What saddens me is that while many people 48 social lives online, there are some, 49 the
elderly, who aren’t good at online communication and for whom a card is badly needed comfort that they
haven’t been 50 . One friend, who has just moved to a different city where he 51 no one, ended
up decorating his house with cards sent to the previous owners, just to fight off his 52 .
So this New Year, let’s put down our phones, 53 those dusty address books and send cards to
our cousins and friends. The 54 they will feel when they get cards instead of the usual electricity
bills will make it worth the 55 .
A. share B. write C. play D. collect
A. usually B. really C. hardly D. finally
A. prepared B. finished C. found D. received
A. physical B. modern C. business D. invitation
A. realize B. understand C. report D. remember
A. interest B. information C. knowledge D. time
A. difficult B. valuable C. popular D. boring
A. study B. discover C. change D. enjoy
A especially B. certainly C. probably D. surprisingly
A. forgotten B. treated C. protected D. doubted
A. believed B. saw C. knew D. accepted
A. weakness B. sickness C. tiredness D. loneliness
A. use up B. put away C. dig out D. pick out
A. happiness B. support C. hope D. pride
A. wait B. trouble C. money D. risk
10 ; 1. 5 , 15
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（只需1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
If you live in northeastern China, you expect long, cold winters. People 56 (live) in Harbin
don’t just stand the cold, however, they welcome it. The city is home to the Harbin International Ice and
Snow Sculpture Festival, which is considered to be 57 largest ice festival in the world. Even with
temperatures usually close to zero, thousands of people head to city parks 58 (see) great ice
sculptures, many bathed in colored lights.
第7页共8页
The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures, some of 59 are the recreations of castles,
historic landmarks and famous people, lit up at night in bright colors. Visitors can climb ice stairways and
go down ice slides. They can also take part 60 sporting events, including skating, ice football 61 .
well as ice swimming.
The city started 62 (it) icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern Garden Party, a 63 (celebrate)
of the tradition of creating lanterns out of blocks of ice. The larger festival 64 (begin) in 1985 and
added sculptures, which have grown in number and size over the years. As it has gotten bigger, the festival has become popular outside the city.
65 (official), the festival starts on January 5th and lasts over one month.
0
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
针对校园食物浪费现象,请你代表学生会写一封倡议书,号召全体同学参与“光盘行动” (Clear Your Plate campaign)。内容包括：
1．写作目的； 2．存在问题； 3．具体做法（至少两点）。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
Shanti wanted the wooden doll in Ramu’s toy shop and told her best friend Jodi about it. Jodi wondered if she could afford it.
Shanti smiled, “I asked my mom if I could make jasmine garlands (花环) and sell them at my aunt's
stand in the market.” Jodi thought it was a good idea.
Early the next morning, the girls met at the jasmine bushes outside Shanti's house. Delicate (雅致的) white flowers surrounded them with fresh scent (气味). They picked blossoms (花) with their fingers and
then sat under a mango tree, tying up the flowers into garlands. Shanti could already see herself hugging
that beautiful doll.
“If we sell enough garlands, we can each get a doll,” said Shanti.
Jodi shook her head. Her family was low on money that week. She had to use her money to pay for Kiran's medicine. Kiran was Jodi’s little brother. Then Jodi picked up her garlands. “My mother is expecting me. I’ll meet you at the market.”
Shanti spent the afternoon selling garlands alone. By early evening, Shanti had sold all her flowers.
On the way home, Shanti saw Jodi heading to the market with her garlands, She was late because she had to watch Kiran while her mother was away. “Why didn’t you take him with you ” Shanti said.
Jodi shook her head. “He’s too sick to go out. He coughs and coughs.”
Shanti knew Jodi wouldn’t make enough money for the medicine now. The market would be closing soon.
Shanti looked at the purse tightly held in her hand. It was supposed to be for the beautiful doll she’d
been dreaming of for long. Then she looked at her friend’s tired face. “Here. Keep this for the medicine.”
That night Shanti cried, thinking about the doll. What if someone bought it before she’d saved up enough again
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Para. 1: The next week, while Shanti and Jodi gathered blossoms, Kiran came, too. _____________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Mom comforted Shanti with hugs, and then handed her a filled package wrapped in paper. _____________________________________________________________________________________
第8页共8页泸州市龙马高中高2022级高一下第一次月考
英语参考答案
一、听力理解（共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5. BCACB 6-10. ACCBA 11-15. ABCAB 16-20. BACAB
二、阅读理解
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21-23 DBA 24-27 BACC 28-31 DACB 32-35 ACBD
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
36-40 DFGAE
三、英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
41-45 BCDAB 46-50 DBDAA 51-55 CDCAB
第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. living 57. the 58. to see 59. which 60. in
61. as 62. its 63. celebration 64. began 65. Officially
四、写作
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear fellow students,
It is common to see leftovers piled in the dustbin of the canteen,which is a waste of food. Therefore, I'm here to launch a campaign of Clearing Your Plate and call on all of us to save food.
Please don't order food more than we can finish in the school canteen.Furthermore,let's remind each other to clear the plates or pack leftovers home after dinner.
Everyone will make a difference in saving food.Let's take action from now on!
Best wishes,
Students' Union
第二节 读后续写（满分25分)
The next week, while Shanti and Jodi gathered blossoms, Kiran came, too. The medicine had cured his cough, and he helped them sell out all the garlands.When parting, Jodi said,“Shanti, we have prepared something for you.” But Shanti was so anxious that she didn't seem to have time to hear them out. She quickly ran to Ramu's shop, only to find the doll had been sold. Broken-hearted, she ran back home and told Mom everything, tears flowing down in flood.
Mom comforted Shanti with hugs, and then handed her a filled package wrapped in paper. “Jodi dropped this off for you,dear.” Shanti was surprised and unwrapped it. It was the doll! Also, she found a note on the back of the doll: For our dearest friend, Shanti. Nothing can express our deepest gratitude for your purest heart.Your sincere friendship will be the most invaluable treasure for our family.—From Jodi and Kiran. Shanti smiled. Hugging the doll, she felt so joyful about everything that happened.
五、录音材料:
Text 1
W: Let’s go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.
M: I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but I’ve agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes.
Text 2
W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m afraid Dr. Brown won’t be able to see you today. He’s still waiting for a flight out of New York. He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it OK
M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling.
Text 3
W: David, have you saved enough for the car
M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000. My parents said they would like to help, but I don’t want to use their money.
Text 4
W: Dr. Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit. And I need to show him around the city.
M: Ok, Jane. But be sure to come back to work next week.
Text 5
M: Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.
W: You’d better lie back still for a while. Take it easy for the rest of the day, and stay in the shade. It’s too hot today.
Text 6
M: Mom, this is going to take forever! Animal World will be on in 20 minutes. It’s my favorite program. You know I can’t miss it!
W: I know, honey. But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need.
M: You promised we’d be home in time.
W: Be a little patient, Jack. We’ll get out of here soon.
Text 7
M: Hi, Samantha. Do you have a minute
W: Hi, e in, please.
M: I’ve been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.
W: I was at the weekly managers’ meeting. How are things
M: Oh, splendid. I have some news.
W: Good news
M: Wonderful news…to me, anyway! I’ve been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Prof. Hayes from Birmingham University. I’ll join him in Mexico City. What do you think about that
W: Wonderful, Richard! Just what you’ve always wanted, isn’t it Does it mean that you’ll leave soon
M: Next week. But before I go, I’d like to invite you out for dinner — just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here. Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you We can go to the Shanghai Restaurant in Chinatown.
W: Fine with me.
Text 8
M: What’s that book you just picked up, Mary
W: The one Prof. Lee uses in his course.
M: Oh, I see. You’d better have it if you want to pass that course.
W: But it costs $30. I simply can’t afford it.
M: Did you check the used book section here Maybe they have it.
W: No, they don’t. I asked.
M: Why don’t you get it from the library
W: I’ve been trying for months, and it’s always out. There are over 50 students in the course, and every single one wants the book.
M: Listen, you know my roommate Henry, don’t you He took the same course last year, and I remember he owns a copy. I can borrow it from him for you.
W: Oh, that’ll be great! Thank you, Jim!
Text 9
W: Hello
M: Hello, Stella. This is Peter.
W: Hi, Peter. Fancy hearing your voice! How are you
M: Couldn’t be better. I’m planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.
W: Great! I’d love to host you here. When are you coming
M: We’ll leave Boston on June 20th, stay in St. Louis, Missouri for a week, and then fly to your city. We’d probably stay for five days with you and come back, for it’s a two-week vacation.
W: Is there anything special you’d like to do here
M: We’d love to explore Beale Street, the official home of the blues, where we’d listen to live music. We’d also like to visit Graceland, the popular museum in memory of Elvis Presley. But above all, we want to spend some time with you and your family.
W: Of course! It’s been ages since we met last time. Let’s have a dinner party in my garden.
M: Lovely! Oh, could you find for us a hotel near where you live It doesn’t have to be big, but I can’t stand noise at bedtime.
W: Sure.
M: Thank you. See you soon.
Text 10
M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. As you may know already, it’s a required meeting once a week. I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook. I’ll collect the notebooks every two weeks. You’ll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes. But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety. First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab. Tennis shoes are OK. Also, don’t wear loose clothes, long scarves, big necklaces, or loose belts — they get caught in something or fall into liquid. Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up. Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers. We can’t mix liquid with paper. This is extremely important. I don’t want any fires in this room. You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away. If you don’t do this, I will take away points from your grade. Nobody’s going to clean up after you. OK, any questions
