北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第一册高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版含答案 无听力音频素材 无文字材料）

高一上学期期中考试英语试题
试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man trying on probably
A. Shoes. B. A walking stick. C. A. T-shirt.
2. What does the woman say about Culture Express
A. It is funny. B. It is her favorite. C. She often misses it.
3. Where does this conversation most probably take place
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office.
4. How long did it take the man to finish his paper
A. Less than an hour and a half.
B. Not more than half an hour.
C. More than an hour and a half.
5. What does the man mean
A. Movies are not his cup of tea.
B. There are music lessons for the evening.
C. He can make it on Saturday.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man feel surprised
A. The woman has found a new job.
B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving.
C. The woman disagrees with him.
7. What does the woman say about her department
A. People don’t trust each other.
B. There are serious problems.
C. There’s too much pressure.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is wrong with the woman
A. She is wet all over.
B. She has a bad headache.
C. She has had a cough for three days.
9. What does the man tell the woman to do
A. Stay in bed for some time.
B. Come to see him tomorrow.
C. Take a walk.
10. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a hospital. B. In the man’s office. C. In the woman’s house.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an entrance hall. B. On the phone. C. In a theatre.
12. What is the woman
A. A director. B. An actress. C. A writer.
13. What do we know about the man
A. He’s only interested in the leading role.
B. He’s never had a part in a play before.
C. He tries to please the woman.
14. What does the woman offer to do
A. Give the man the leading role.
B. Get the man a copy of the play.
C. Help the man prepare for the tryouts. (选拔赛)
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why does the woman like San Francisco
A. It has less traffic.
B. People there are friendlier.
C. It has the best food and music.
16. Where does the woman come from
A. Pennsylvania. B. San Francisco. C. China.
17. What does the woman think of the man’s English
A. Excellent. B. Acceptable. C. Strange.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did Yao Ming arrive in America
A. In 2000. B. In 2001. C. In 2002.
19. What was the purpose of Toyota’s promoting Yao Ming
A. To advertise their cars.
B. To praise the Japanese.
C. To make basketball more popular.
20. How do people feel about Yao Ming’s quitting
A. Glad. B. Calm. C. Regretful.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）`
21. The reporter has written ________ articles about air pollution hoping to call the attention of all
people to the problem.
A. a series of B. the number of
C. a plenty of D. a great deal of
22. Here are my neighbours ________ home was destroyed by the earthquake.
A. who B. whose C. which D. that
23. Nancy told me last week that they ________ all the walls of their new house painted ________.
A. had had; the day before B. would have; yesterday
C. have; the day before D. will; the following day
24. At the meeting Mrs Martin ________ with a good suggestion which was accepted at once.
A. go through B. came up C. took away D. went on
25. I’m _____ of listening to music very much.
A. fond B. sure C. able D. happy
26. If you don’t have ________ good command of English, most of the things about English are at ________ end.
A. a; the B. /; an C. a; an D. /; the
27. Hurry up. The plane____ soon.
A. has taken off B. is taking off C. take off D. took off
28-----Do you know our town at all -----No, this is the first time I _______ here.
A. come B. am coming C. came D. have come
29. Go back home now, Mary. Your parents_______ your safety.
A. are concerned about B. are concerned with
C. are concerned in D. concern of
30. _________ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day.
A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that
31. —Oh, it’s you! I_______ you. —I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognize B. hadn’t recognized
C. haven’t recognized D. don’t recognize
32. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
33 In the museum visitors ______ not to touch the paintings.
A will request B request C. are requested D. are requesting
34. It’s so nice to hear from her. _______, we last met more than years ago.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words D. Believe it or not
35. It was not until she got home ________ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I grew up poor, living with my wonderful mother. We had little money but plenty of love and attention. I was 36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 37 a dream.
My dream was to be a sportsman. By the time I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that 38 on the football field. I was also 39 : My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis, 40 not only believed in me, but taught me how to believe in myself. He 41 me the difference between having a dream and realizing the dream. One particular 42 with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.
It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend recommended (推荐) me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike and new clothes, and the 43 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 44 summer baseball to deal with the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing.
When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 45 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to 46 them.” I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the 47 that would explain 48 him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 49 his disappointment in me.
“ 50 are you going to make at this job, son ” he asked. “Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.
“Well,” he asked, “is $3. 25 an hour the 51 of a dream ”
That simple question made it 52 to me the difference between 53 something right now and following a dream. I 54 myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 55 a $20,000 contract(合同). In 2000, I bought my mother the house of my dream!
36. A. happy B. polite C. shy D. honest
37. A. lose B. have C. make D. need
38. A. moved B. moving C. moves D. have moved
39. A. right B. popular C. lucky D. confident
40. A. who B. when C. whom D. which
41. A. gave B. taught C. brought D. asked
42. A. accident B. matter C. problem D. experience
43. A. aim B. idea C. start D. purpose
44. A. keep up B. give up C. put up D. pick up
45. A. mad B. happy C. frightened D. shameful
46. A. spend B. waste C. cost D. take
47. A. words B. excuses C. answers D. ways
48. A. for B. to C. on D. in
49. A. face B. faced C. to face D. facing
50. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long
51. A. source B. prize C. price D. resource
52. A. direct B. clear C. clean D. straight
53. A. changing B. choosing C. dreaming D. wanting
54. A. provided B. devoted C. headed D. imagined
55. A. paid B. got C. offered D. signed
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view. especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens(使扩大)our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明), cultures, customs and ideas.
Through history, most people travelled because of necessity－not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心). They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
56. The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “________”.
A. widen B. protect C. lose D. decide
57. According to the passage, in the past most people travelled ________.
A. for fun B. for knowledge
C. to get experiences D. to make a living
58. How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
59. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Different kinds of travelling.
B. Travelling enriches our mind.
C. Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.
D. The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.
60. What’s the writer’s attitude to travelling
A. uninterested B. doubt C. dislike D. happy
B
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
61. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney
A. Go shopping. B. Find a house
C. Join his family. D. Take a vacation.
62. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from________.
A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman
C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney
63. What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean
A. showed. B. sent out.
C. delivered. D. gave back.
64. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a New Country.
C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.
65. What kind of person are that family
A. stubborn B determined
C. mean D. warm-hearted
C
The year of the pig is over and we have rats this year. Many people hate rats. They think rats are dirty and carry diseases, but they are actually very useful in medical research and can be very good pets.
Rats are very smart and are known for their problem-solving skills. “Many people believe they are nasty but that’s not true at all. In fact, rats wash themselves several times a day, about as often as cats,” says a rat fan. Rat teeth are very strong and can chew through walls. Rats like to chew and are always looking for food. They like to live where people live for two reasons —food and a good home. They can live one to three years.
Rats are expert swimmers. They can laugh and do so with a loud sound when they are happy. Rats can be easily trained and many can play games. They can also understand things quickly. If you put them in a maze (迷宫), they can soon find their way out.
It has been clear that rats are useful in medical research. In research labs around the world, rats have helped cure more illnesses than any other animal. So they have saved millions of lives.
They have also been imitated (模仿) in Hollywood. You know Disney’s Mickey Mouse has been loved for over 80 years.
66. The closest meaning to the underlined word "nasty" in Paragraph 2 is ______.
A. dirty B. boring C. clean D. foolish
67. Rats are good at mazes because ______.
A. they can be trained to do so B. they are smart
C. they can swim well D. they can ask for help
68. What can we learn from the passage
A. Rats can hardly be trained to do anything.
B. Rats can imitate people’s actions.
C. Rats are the most important animal in medical research.
D. Rats wash themselves at the same time as cats do.
69. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage
A. To introduce the abilities of rats.
B. To welcome the year of the rat.
C. To ask people to raise rats as pets.
D. To correct people’s wrong ideas about rats.
70. What is the passage mainly about
A. The good sides of rats. B. The bad sides of rats.
C. The daily life of rats. D. The use of rats.
D
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams(交通堵塞), the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce(凶猛的) tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience(耐心) to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere(气氛) of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream(车流) without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone(更不用说) master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
71. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. traffic jams B. road politeness
C. good manners D. modern drivers
72. Troubles on the road are often caused by ________.
A. the behavior of the drivers B. traffic jams
C. great speed D. terrible road conditions
73. According to the writer, a good driver should ________.
A. be able to recognize politeness when he sees it
B. beat back when forced to face rude driving
C. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to
D. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel
74. The following statements are true EXCEPT ________.
A. some modern drivers are not good at driving
B. road politeness is good sense as well as good manners
C. a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness
D. it is also right to have a tiger in the driver’s seat
75. It is not always right for drivers to ________.
A. master roadmanship
B. recognize politeness when they see it
C. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want
第四部份：写作（共三节 满分35分）
第一节：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。（每空一词共10分）
76. Unluckily, the house that we talked about is in ________(废墟).
77. My sister ________ (宁愿)going to the movies to watching Tv at home yesterday.
78. After ________(毕业) I have been teaching in this middle school.
79. We all know ________ (流利地) speaking requires frequent practice
80. I haven’t been able to be ________(在户外) for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
81. Ken and Mary came, the l_______ wearing a red dress.
82. Go s_______ and you can see the bus stop.
83. No one expected that he was so c_______ when told the bad news.
84. The train is s_______ to arrive at 8: 00,but it is running 20minutes late.
85. A_______, all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.
第二节:根据句中所给汉语，完成下列句子。（每空一词，每空0. 5分，共10分）
86. My teachers are easy to ________ ________ ________. (相处)
87. I want to tell him the good news ________ ________ ________ (面对面)
88. As high school students, we should ________ ________ ________ ________ (充分利用)every opportunity to learn English well.
89. They ________ ________ ________ ________ (下定决心)to overcome their shortcomings.
90. ________ ________ (像往常一样), there weren’t many people at the meeting.
91. The little girl ________ ________ ________ ________ (迫不及待地)go home to see her sick mother.
第三节 书面表达（共1题满分15分）
假如你是李华，最近刚到美国一所高中求学，在学习生活上遇到了问题，想向该校的学习顾 问Mr. Brown求助。请你写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 描述问题；
2. 请求帮助；
3. 表示感谢。
注意：
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
1-5 ABCAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 CACCC 16-20 AACAC
21-25 ABABA 26-30 CBDAB 31-35 AACDB
36-40 ABACA 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 BABDC 51-55 CBDBC
56-60 ADBBD 61-65 BCDCD 66-70 ABCDA 71-75 BAADD
76. ruins 77. preferred 78. graduating/graduation 79. fluently 80. outdoors
81. latter 82. straight 83. calm 84. scheduled 85. Actually
86. get along with 87. face to face 88. make full use of
89. make/made up their minds 90. As usual 91. can hardly/not wait to
书面表达：
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m Li Hua, a new comer to the school from China. Recently I ran into some difficulties, so I’m writing to ask you for help.
I find it difficult to keep up with the study pace here, sometimes having trouble following the teacher in class. Besides, how to get along well with my roommates bothers me a lot, as we come from different cultures and may see things differently. These really have been a headache for me. I wonder if it’s possible for you to have a face-to-face meeting with me to sort things out.
Your timely reply would be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua