--2023学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元质量检测题
Ⅰ、单项选择(20分)
( )1. give him a watch
A. What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why don’t you
( )2.The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me.
A.so that B.for C.because D.in order to
( )3.When I got home,I found her________TV in the living room.
A.watches B.to watch C.watching D.to watching
( )4.---It’s a nice day, isn’t it
---Yes, going fishing and relax ourselves
A. Why not B. What about C. Why don’t D. Would like
( )5.She found a boy________in the corner when she walked past.
A. to cry B. to crying C. crying D. cries
( )6.Tom’s mother is angry________him because he failed in the exam.
A.to B.for C.with D.on
( )7.As soon as I walk into the room, she ___________ an apple ___________ me .
A. provided; with B. provided; to C. offered; for D. offered; to
( )8.—Are you________the dark
—Oh,yes.I always go to sleep with the light on.
A. used to B. afraid of C. pleased with D. good with
( )9.It’s really kind of you to offer ________ me the money.
A. to lend B. lending C. lend D. to lending
( )10.—Why are you so tired these days?
—Well,I have________homework to do.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
( )11.—What should I do if my parents don’t agree ________ me
—You’d better find a chance to communicate________ them.
A. with;on B. to;with C. to;to D. with;with
( )12.We________two hours________sports on TV.
A. spent;to watch B. spent;watching C. took;to watch D. took;watching
( )13.—Where’s your sister
—She is in her bedroom.Listen!She is talking with her friends________the phone.
A.by B.with C.on D.for
( )14.Linda is shy. She always feels ________ when she speaks in front of people.
A. relaxed B. nervous C. proper D. clear
( )15.Uncle John ________his hometown for twelve years.
A. left B. has left C. has gone D. has been away from
( )16.Good manners can make people________each other.
A.get on well with B.get off C.get over D.get away
( )17.Lily likes________books and magazines when she is free.
A.looking at B.watching C.seeing D.reading17.
( )18.—Where is Tom
—I heard him ______ with our English teacher when I passed the teacher’s lounge.
A。talks B. talked C. talking D. to talk
( )19.—Bob likes sports very much.Why not buy him a ________?
—Good idea.
A.book B.football C.knife D.watch
( )20.Linda is shy.She always feels ________ when she speaks in front of people.
A.relaxed B.nervous C.proper D.clear
Ⅱ、完形填空(10分)
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 21 the national flag(国旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 22 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 23 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it, I'm sure you'll do well."
"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 24 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 25 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel 26 When did I last give a talk to so many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 27 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take it easy," I said to 28 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't even stand up.
I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"
I 29 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.
I don't know 30 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.
( )21. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
( )22. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful
( )23. A. told B. asked for C . said to D. showed
( )24. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
( )25. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen
( )26. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
( )27. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood
( )28. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents
( )29. A. took B. held C. put D. left
( )30. A. when B. how C. why D. whether3
Ⅲ、补全对话(10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day
B: Your English teacher (31)______
A: Flowers are not special enough.
B: Then you could get her a watch.
A: (32)______ I do not have enough money for one.
B: I see. How about a pet dog
A: No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. (33)______
B: Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)
A: No! (34)______. And she never wears it.
B: OK. You should make her a thank-you card.
A: (35) ______ I’m sure she’ll like it.
A. Good idea! B. A watch is too expensive. C. I think the watch is beautiful. D. She doesn’t like it at all. E. She has no time to take care of it. F. Why not send her some flowers G. You don’t need to buy anything for her.
31 32 33 34 35
Ⅳ、阅读理解(40分)
A
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then, what makes a blog different from a diary
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as a secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary, he will never know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs. They know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still prefer my old diary.
( )36.Now when a teenager has some problems in his life, he might________.
A.talk to his friends B.keep them in his diary
C.write them in his blog D.keep them in secret
( )37.________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.Chatting on QQ B.Getting on the Internet
C.Writing blogs D.The difference between a diary and a blog
( )38.The underlined word “comfort” means “________” in Chinese.
A.责怪 B.安慰 C.嘲笑 D.贬低
( )39.From the passage we know that ________.
A.the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B.the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C.the writer likes a diary better than a blog
D.the writer likes a blog better than a diary
( )40.The passage mainly talks about________.
A.the teenagers' problems in their lives
B.the difference between a diary and a blog
C.the good points of writing blogs
D.the good points of writing diaries
B
Dear Paul, I haven't seen you for a long time and I miss you very much.Now I'm writing to you to ask for your help.My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it,especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor's office.What should I do?I'm afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold.Is there something wrong with me Please help me.I'm looking forward to your reply. Peter
Dear Peter, I'm happy to hear from you and I miss you,too. As for (关于) your trouble,there is no need to worry about it.Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it.But as you get older,you care more about your body and want to have your own room.So it's normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor's office.But your doctor does need to examine (检查)you to make sure if you are healthy. To make you more comfortable,you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you.You can also ask for a gown (长袍).Most doctors' offices have these gowns for patients.So just relax,and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health. Paul
( )41.Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor
A.Because he has no money. B.Because he has a bad cold.
C.Because he wears nothing. D.Because he was a little boy.
( )42.When the boy gets ________,he will care more about his body.
A.stronger B.Taller C.older D.fatter
( )43.Why does the doctor ask the boy to take off his clothes
A.To ask him to take a shower. B.To examine him.
C.To make sure his clothes are clean. D.To make him feel nervous.
( )44.How many pieces of advice does Paul give Peter
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
( )45.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Paul is afraid to see a man doctor.
B.All the patients have to wear nothing when they see the doctor.
C.Little boys run around with nothing and they don't care about it.
D.All doctors' offices have gowns for patients.
C
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather ”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )46.The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. after school was over D. after he had a fight
( )47.The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A. doesn’t like B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat
( )48.The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason D. because others aren’t friendly to him
( )49.The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
( )50.The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others D. how to fight with others
D
My friends and I bought our favorite candies from Mrs. Pratchett’s Store every day on our way to school. My favorites were Sherbet Suckers and Liquorice Bootlaces.
Thwaites told me I should never eat Liquorice Bootlaces. Thwaites’s father was a doctor. He said that it was made from rats’ (耗子的) blood. The father told his young son a lot about Liquorice Bootlaces after he found that his son ate it. “Every ratcatcher in the country,” said the father, “takes his rats to the Liquorice Bootlace Factory and they pay him for each rat. Many ratcatchers have become rich by selling rats to the factory.”
“Don’t ever eat them,” said the father. “If you eat, you’ll get ratitis.”
“What is ratitis, Daddy ” asked young Thwaites.
“It’s a very terrible disease (疾病),” said the father.
“I see. But what will happen to me if I catch it ” asked young Thwaites.
“Your teeth will fall out one by one,” answered the father. “And a short tail (尾巴) will grow out of your back. There is no medicine for ratitis. I know. I am a doctor.”
We all enjoyed Thwaites’s story. We asked him to tell us this wonderful story many times on our walks to and from school. But any of us didn’t stop buying Liquorice Bootlaces except (除……之外) Thwaites.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
51. What were Sherbet Suckers and Liquorice Bootlaces
_______________________________________
52. How did many ratcatchers become rich according to the story
_______________________________________
53. Why did Thwaites’s father tell him the story
_______________________________________
54. What did the writer think of the story
_______________________________________
55. Did Thwaites listen to his father
_______________________________________
Ⅴ、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
56.I found him _______________(read) a book in the library 30 minutes ago.
57.There is no _________________(communicate) between them because they’re too shy.
58.Why don’t you ____________(tell) him to do his homework first after school
59. Our class is going to have an English _________________(compete) next week.
60..Parents don’t allow me _______________(go) out at night.
61.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s __________(develop).
62.Firstly, you should brush your teeth. _________(second), you need to have a quick breakfast.
63. I find it comfortable _________________(swim) in the pool in summer.
64.He was born in a _________________(type) American family.
65.Don’t __________(copy) others’ homework and do it by yourself.
Ⅵ、句型转换(10分)
66.He would like to provide us some help.(改为同义句)
He would like to some help us.
67.I think he should tell the news to his father.(改为否定句)
I______ ______ ______ ______tell the news to his father.
68.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help (改为同义句)
____ your teacher for help
69.I think he should tell the news to his father.(改为否定句)
I tell the news to his father.
70.It’s time for breakfast.(改为同义句)
It’s time______ ______ ______.
71.He would like to offer us some help.(改为同义句)
He would like to______some help_____us.
72.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.(合并成一个句子)
These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.
73.You have to stay at home. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ ______ stay at home today.
74.He’s making his bed. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____he ______
75.Would you please go with me (改为否定句)
Would you ______ ______ ______ with me
Ⅶ、书面表达(15分)
假如你叫林琳,你的美国笔友Joe给你写了一封邮件倾诉自己的烦恼。请你根据邮件的内容,给他写一封回信,帮助他解决烦恼。
Dear Lin Lin,
I am feeling unhappy these days.I don't know why I get angry so easily now.I shouted at my parents last week and had a fight with my best friend yesterday.What should I do?Could you give me some advice
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Joe
要求:1.词数为70左右。 2.要求思路清晰,层次分明。
提示词:forgive v. 原谅 solve v. 解决
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