2023牛津版中考英语总复习----九年级上册Unit 2 （含答案）

(译林版)2022-2023初三英语中考英语总复习----9A Unit 2
（整卷满分为100分）
一、单项填空 (15分)
( ) 1. Humans are slowly polluting the whole world and there is not enough clean air _______ water. We must take action, _______ things will be worse.
A. and; and B. or; and C. and; or D. or; or
( ) 2. The new jeans look nice _______ Grace because she looks nice _______ blue.
A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in
( ) 3. I suggest _______ a party to celebrate his 80th birthday.
A. to have B. have C. having D. you to have
( ) 4. His words remind me _______ we did together during the past holiday.
A. that B. of that C. of what D. what
( ) 5. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT
A. I’m not sure that he will give back the money.
B. If you like it or not, I’m taking you to the doctor.
C. He asked me if or not I wanted to play.
D. I’m not sure if I’m pronouncing his name correctly.
( ) 6. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and _______ stressed.
A. a little of B. a little bit of C. a bit D. a bit little
( ) 7. He is _______ nervous. Would you please ask him not to worry _______.
A. too much; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much D. much too; much too
( ) 8. The computer requires _______. I think I need _______ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A. fixing; going B. to fix; going C. fixing; to go D. to fix; to go
( ) 9. Who do you have so much _______
A. to say B. to say to C. to speak D. to speak to
( ) 10. When you find it difficult _______ the problem, you can go to your parents and teachers _______ help.
A. to solve; to B. solving; to C. to solve; for D. solving; for
( ) 11. This article explains _______.
A. what can colors do B. what will colors do
C. how colors will do D. what colors can do
( ) 12. I wonder _______ there will _______ tomorrow.
A. that; be rainy B. whether; have rain C. that; have rain D. whether; be rain
( ) 13. ––What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I _______ you _______ Beijing.
––Me too. But I _______ there next Friday.
A. think; have gone to; am going B. thought; had gone to; will go
C. thought; had been to; will go D. think; have been to; am going
( ) 14. Which of the following sentences is WRONG
A. People dressed baby boys in blue, hoping that boys would be protected.
B. People dressed baby boys in blue with hopes of protecting boys.
C. People dressed baby boys in blue, hopes that boys would be protected.
D. People dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected.
( ) 15. ––Linda didn’t invite us to her party. ––_______ I don’t care.
A. So what B. What’s on C. For what D. What’s up
二、完形填空 (10分)
I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad, since he had to transfer money (转账). I asked, “Dad, why don’t we do it with your Internet banking ” He already opened one a few months ago.
“Why would I do that ” he 1 .
“Well, then you won’t have to 2 an hour here for things like transfer. You can even do your shopping online; everything will be so 3 !” I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of Internet banking.
He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the house ”
“Yes, yes!” I said. I told him how Amazon delivers (递送) everything.
His answer made me 4 . He said, “Since I entered this bank today, I have met four of my friends; I have chatted a while with the people who know me very well by now. You know I’m lonely … this is what I need 5 . I like to get ready and come to the bank. I have enough time and it is the ‘physical touch’ that I 6 .
Two years ago when I got sick, the store owner from whom I often buy fruits came to see me and chatted with me. When your mum fell down a few days ago while on her morning walk, the flower shopkeeper saw it and soon got his car to drive her home 7 he knows where we live.
Would I have that ‘human’ 8 if everything became online Why would I want everything delivered to me and look at my computer all the time I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the ‘seller’. It creates 9 ; does Amazon deliver all this as well
Technology isn’t 10 . Spend time with people. Not with devices.”
A. accepted B. suggested C. complained D. replied
A. save B. reduce C. waste D. take
A. cheap B. easy C. crazy D. awful
A. surprised B. worried C. bored D. excited
A. recently B. rapidly C. simply D. exactly
A. refuse B. expect C. offer D. remind
A. as B. although C. if D. unless
A. spirit B. sense C. touch D. nature
A. businesses B. relationships C. chances D. wonders
A. society B. power C. money D. life
阅读理解 (15分)
A
When trouble comes, what do we usually do We pick up our mobile phones and call for help. That’s easy, right But in an emergency, many people are unable to call for help. Floods and earthquakes come suddenly. Wars can hurt or kill. Successful communication can sometimes mean the difference between life and death.
Meet French NGO Telecoms Sans Frontiers (Telecommunications Without Borders (边际)). Its goal is to use mobile communication technology (技术) to help people in need. TSF began in 1998. First, they opened their main base (总部) in France. Then in 2003, they started another base in Nicaragua. The next year they opened their Thailand base. Now if a disaster hits anywhere in the world, TSF is ready. They can send workers to a disaster area to set up communication systems within 24 hours.
Once TSF arrives at a disaster area, they set up telephone connections (连接点）and Internet service. They share these services with other international helpers on the scene such as the UN or UNICEF. Mobile communication helps other volunteers do their jobs better.
TSF also offers three-minute phone calls to local people who need to contact their loved ones. These communications can allow people to get together again after being separated (分开). Often the callers are moved to tears after speaking to a relative found to be still alive. Then the families can decide on a safe course of action for their family members.
Since 1998, TSF has helped thousands of people in many countries. Most of the TSF workers does not get paid with money, but the satisfaction（满足）of helping others and changing lives is often a great reward.
( ) 1. Telecoms Sans Frontiers is _______.
A. a mobile phone company from France B. a charity group from France
C. a mobile phone company from Thailand D. a charity group from Thailand
( ) 2. What does TSF mainly do
A. They teach people how to use Internet service.
B. They provide clean drinking water for people.
C. They offer communication services for people in need.
D. They help other volunteer groups do their jobs better.
( ) 3. How soon can TSF send workers to a disaster area
A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In three days. D. In four days.
( ) 4. Which one shows the right order of the following events
a. People are moved to cry. b. TSF workers set up communication systems.
c. A disaster hits somewhere in the world. d. TSF arrives at the disaster area in a short time.
e. People make free calls to other family members.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. c-d-b-a-e D. c-d-b-e-a
B
If you’re looking to buy a gift for your children, why not choose something popular and get the best hoverboard
What is a Hoverboard
A hoverboard is a two-wheeled personal transportation device (设备). It’s electrical and became highly popular in 2015 because of a popular 1980’s movie. Usually, this self-balancing device operates like a powered skateboard.
5 hoverboard
The device may have many designs, but the mechanism itself is simple. Basically, a standard hoverboard includes:
●Battery: stores the electrical power. Almost all hoverboards use a high-watt lithium-ion battery（高瓦锂电池）.
●Gyroscope (one for each wheel): allows riders to tilt (倾斜) the hoverboard while keeping balance and changing their direction.
●Motor (one in each wheel): provides the power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright.
●Logic board: uses as the hoverboard brain. It deals with data—your speed,tilt, etc.—and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can change their speed.
All the above work together to control the power and tilt of the hoverboards so the rider is balanced, upright and moving at a suitable speed.
Where is a hoverboard legal (合法)
Although hoverboards are wildly popular, they are still not “street-legal”. At present, some places don’t allow anyone under 16 to use these devices, and hoverboards are not allowed in schools and public places, like campus buildings, parks, shopping malls and subway stations. Some places have also put speed limits on the devices and set a limit to their use to bike paths. However, you are free to enjoy in open areas, including your yard.
( ) 5. Which of the following is the most suitable title for 5
A. Why Buy a Hoverboard B. How Does a Hoverboard Work
C. How to Use a Hoverboard D. How is a Hoverboard Made
( )6. According to the passage, a hoverboard can be used_________.
A. on campus B. in parks C. on bike paths D.in shopping malls
( ) 7. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To judge a gift’s quality.
B. To introduce functions of the latest hoverboards.
C. To compare new hoverboard models.
D. To recommend a gift choice.
C
At home during suppertime, Pete announced, “Baba Olena wants us to come for Easter dinner.” Mom shook her head, “That’s sweet, but I don’t think so.” Dad laughed, “I wouldn’t want to seem rude if I didn’t like her cooking. Can you tell her thanks but we already have plans ”
Pete sighed. His parents hardly knew Baba Olena. They didn’t know about her pastries (糕点) and funny sayings. All they saw was an Ukrainian woman with strange hair and a yard full of chickens.
On Easter Sunday, they passed Baba Olena’s house as they headed for Dixie’s Diner. When they arrived, they found the diner was dark, and no cars were in front of it. “What ” said Dad. “They’re always open!” “Not today,” Mom said. “Guess we’ll be making sandwiches.”
Across the street, Baba Olena stepped out of the house, waving to them.
Pete shouted, “Looks like Baba’s expecting us.” “We can’t go there,” Dad said, but Baba was hurrying over. “You came! I’m so happy,” she said. “This morning I saw the diner is closed and thought maybe you will come.”
Inside, Pete’s parents sat stiff (僵硬地) as yardsticks while Baba was busy with her pastries happily.
Dad looked at something red on the table. “What’s this ” “Beet (甜菜) salad. I use the juice for my hair.” Baba and Pete smiled at each other.
“And this –” She set down bowls of what looked like little half-moon pastries – “is Ukrainian stuffed dumplings. These have cabbage filling; those have potato. No crane today.”
Mum looked at her, open-mouthed.
Pete laughed and explained about the “crane” chips. Dad and Mum laughed, too.
Mum took a small bite. “Delicious!” “Oh, good you like it.” Baba said.
By the time she cut the round Easter bread, everyone was talking. “Now I see why Pete wanted to eat here,” Dad said. Mum nodded. “And why he speaks highly of you nonstop.”
Later, Baba brought out the basket of eggs. “It’s an old Ukrainian tradition to play with Easter eggs,” she said. “See, Pete, hold yours to mine, end to end, like this. The egg that doesn’t break, wins.”
Pete held his egg ready. “I already won something,” he said.
(Adapted from Easter with Baba Olena)
( ) 8. When Pete sighed, he mostly felt __________.
A. acceptable B. regretful C. nervous D. guilty
( ) 9. What does the underlined word “something” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)
A. The Easter egg. B. The delicious dinner.
C. The fantastic day. D. The traditional game.
( ) 10.What can we infer from the passage
A. Baba knew little about Pete and his family members.
B. Pete’s family had dinner at Dixie’s Diner every Easter.
C. Baba once had an interesting talk about chips with Pete.
D. Pete always went to spend Sundays with Baba in her house.
四、词形变化(5分)
1. _______________ (decide) about medical treatment will be discussed in today’s meeting.
2. I know from _______________ (person) experience how difficult this kind of work is.
3. Our life is _______________ (certain) much better than it was five years ago.
4. It’s a wonderful _______________ (feel) to be at home after such a long and tiring trip.
5. The job _______________ (require) a lot of time and energy isn’t suitable for a mother like you.
五、单词拼写(8分)
1. You need to find the method that _______________ (奏效) best for you.
2. His writing was greatly _______________ (影响) by Henry James.
3. Everyone at the party looked happy and _______________ (放松).
4. He soon _______________ (发觉) that the job wasn’t as easy as he’d expected.
5. I’ll try to get us tickets, but I can’t _______________ (承诺) anything.
6. Their partnership is based on _______________ (信任) and cooperation (合作).
7. China is one of the most important _______________ (古代的) countries in the world.
8. My brother _______________ (从事) as a teacher after he left college.
六、动词填空(5分)
1. The house will look a little bigger if its walls _______________ (paint) blue or white.
2. Since Joe _______________ (wear) out the old shoes, he’s going to buy a new pair.
3. I’m sorry I don’t know who came in just now because I _______________ (think) about something important.
4. Nothing _______________ (grow) on top of that area, did it
5. Who do you think _______________ (host) the wedding of the century in two months
6. My cousin failed in the exam. He’s now worrying about _______________ (beat) after going back home.
7. My father promised that he _______________ (buy) me a new bicycle on my birthday.
8. We haven’t decided whether _______________ (sell) the house.
9. People _______________ (search) carefully every time they went through the gate.
10. The Greens _______________ (travel) to the south of China next week, aren’t they
七、任务型阅读（根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每格填一词。）(10分)
In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages (阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them down in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point...” and “Remember that...” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations (缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
Taking Notes
1. _______________ The information 2. _______________ by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.
Stages 3. _______________ Class ※ Review the notes you have taken to 4. _______________ what was covered. ※ 5. _______________ to understand new information.
During Class ※ 6. _______________ to your teacher carefully. ※ Be sure to 7. _______________ the important points. ※ Write them down 8. _______________
After Class ※ Make your notes more complete and accurate to 9. _______________ your questions. ※ Ask for your 10. _______________ help.
八、完成句子 (12分)
1. 假如你需要力量，红色有可能对你有些帮助。
If you require strength, red ___________________________________________.
2. 丹尼年轻时经常更喜欢模型飞机而不是动物玩具。
Daniel often ______________________________________________ when he was young.
3. 他练习中国画来给自己身心带来安宁。
He practises Chinese paintings ___________________________________________.
4. 如果在平衡学习和爱好之间有困难，他最好向老师请教。
He’d better ask his teacher for help if he ________________________________________.
5. 彼得情绪不好, 没吃早饭就走了。
Peter was _________________________________ that he left without having breakfast.
6. 提醒我在银行停一下，好吗？
______________________________________________, will you
九、书面表达 (20分)
请根据所给内容的提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. Daniel是一名学生，也是学生会的主席。 2. 他学习认真，成绩优异，乐于助人。
3. 他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，因为蓝色代表着宁静，蓝色对大脑和身体都有好处。
4. 当别人生气时，Daniel常帮助他们平静下来。
5. 他热爱和平，希望世界上没有战争，我们的世界永远和平。
____________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、1-5 DACCD 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 DDBCA
二、1-5 CBABC 6-10 CDBCB
三、1-5 BCADB 6-10 CABCC
四、1. Decisions 2. personal 3. certainly 4. feeling 5. requiring
五、1. works 2. influenced 3. relaxed 4. discovered
5. promise 6. trust 7. ancient 8. practiced/ practised
六、1. are painted 2. has worn 3. was thinking 4. grew 5. will host
6. being beaten 7. would buy 8. to sell 9. were searched 10. are going to travel
七、1. Reason(s) 2. provided 3. Before 4. remember 5. Prepare/ Ready
6. Listen 7. include 8. quickly 9. answer 10. teacher’s
八、1. may be of some help to you
2. preferred model planes to animal toys
3. to bring peace to his mind and body
4. has difficulty balancing study and hobbies
5. in such a bad mood
6. Remind me to stop at the bank
九、 Daniel is a student and he’s also the chairperson of the Students’ Union. He studies very hard and gets very good results. He is willing to help others. His favourite color is blue because blue represents calm and it is good for mind and body.
When someone gets angry, Daniel usually helps him calm down. Daniel loves peace and he hopes there is no war in the world and our world is always peaceful.