(共24张PPT)
考点精讲精练
Attributive clause
定语从句
综合测练
中考链接
The man is Guang Touqiang.
The man is fighting with the bears.
The man _______________________________is Guang Touqiang.
who /that is fighting with the bears
The man is Guang Touqiang.
The bears are fighting with the man.
The man____________________________________
is Guang Touqiang.
who / that / whom the bears are fighting with
I like Xiong Da.
Xiong Da is more clever than Xiong Er.
I like Xiong Da ___________________________________
which / that is more clever than Xiong Er.
一.在定语从句中,从句一般紧跟先行词,在句子中相当于( )来修饰先行词。先行词指人时,关系代词用( )或( ) ,作宾语时还可以用 ( );先行词指物时,不管作为主语还是宾语都可以用 ( )或( );不管指人或指物都可以用的关系代词是( )。关系代词紧跟的是动词时,它在从句中作为( ),关系代词紧跟的是名词或代词时,它在从句中作为( );关系代词作为宾语时可以省略.
形容词
who
that
whom
that
that
主语
宾语
which
( ) 1. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people __ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
( ) 2. The two students you taught three years ago have become drivers.
A. when B. whom C. where D. whose
A
B
考点1 专练
( ) 3. This is the novel Guo Jingming wrote.
A. whom B. who
C. what D. /
( )4.They are still living in the house was built 30
years ago.
A. who B. /
C. that D. when
( )5. Sorry, we don’t have the coat you need.
A. what B. who
C. which D. whom
D
c
c
二.先行词是物时,以下情况,引导词只能用that, 不能用which。
① 当先行词是不定代词(anything, everything, nothing, something, few, all, little等)时,引导词只用that。
② 当先行词由 the only, the very, the last, the same, all ,every,no, some, any, little, much 等 修饰时,引导词只用that。
③ 当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,引导词只用that。
先行词既有人又有物时,只能用that。
主句是who 或which开头的特殊疑问句时,只能用 that。
不用which,只用that
不定代词(anything, everything, nothing, something, few, all, little等)时
当先行词由 the only, the very, the last, the same, all ,every,no, some, any, little, much 等 修饰时
当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
先行词既有人又有物时
主句是who 或which开头的特殊疑问句时
( ) 1. He told me everything he had seen in the factory. A. that B. which C. when D. where
( ) 2. All I’m going to do is for you, not for me.
A. which B. that C. what D. who
( ) 3. The first thing my sister is going to do this evening is to write a letter.
which B. who C. that D. why
( )4.Who is the man ____ wears sunglasses there
A. which B. that C. what D. who
A
B
C
B
( ) 5. The most important thing we should do now is to find the lost kid.
A. that B. which C. what D. whose
( ) 6. The only thing was stolen last night was the computer.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
( ) 7. The last thing my sister is going to do this weekend is to go shopping.
A. which B. who C. that D. why
( ) 8. Watch the old woman and her dog
are crossing the street.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
A
B
C
B
三.当引导词前有介词时,指人用 whom ,指物用 which,不能用 that 。
( ) 1. The doctor with you are talking is a friend of mine.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
( )2.This is the factory in _____ many washing machines are made.
A. what B. that C. which D. whom
C
D
( ) 1. I wanted to make friends with the person helped you with your physics.
A. who B. whom
C. whose D. which
( ) 2. We used to study in the old building
was destroyed last year.
A. which B. where
C. what D. when
A
C
综合测练
( ) 3 . There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip.
A. where B. who
C. whose D. that
( ) 4. Where is the key fits this lock
A. what B. which
C. who D. how
D
B
( )5.He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.
A. which B. that
C. who D. when
( ) 6. Jenny sold something is useless to her.
A. which B. why
C. who D. that
B
D
( ) 7. I have bought all the books are helpful to my study.
A. that B. when
C. which D. who
( ) 8. There is nothing can be used to make such kind of ship.
A. what B. when
C. that D. which
( ) 9. —What do you think of the film
—It’s wonderful and it’s the first film I saw with you.
A. when B. which
C. where D. that
A
C
D
( )puter is the most helpful invention I have ever used.
A. which B. that
C. when D. who
( ) 11. I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library.
A. that B. /
C. which D. they
( ) 12.This is the bad boy about his parents worried too much.
A. who B. whom
C. that D. whose
B
A
B
( ) 13. Please write down the things we talked about last Friday.
A. where B. who
C. that D. what
( ) 14. The man lives next to us is my English teacher.
A. which B. who
C. when D. what
C
B
( ) 15.Is there anything you need to color this wall
A. that B. which
C. what D. who
( ) 16.This is the only boy has read the book.
A. who B. whom
C. whose D. which ( )17. This is the factory in many washing machines are made.
A. who B. whose
C. which D. what
A
A
C
( ) 1.Paul’s uncle is the man taught us math last year.
A. where B. which C. who D. when
( ) 2. The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.
A. which B. that C. why D. who
( ) 3. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.
A. who B. when C. what D. which
C
B
中考链接
D
( ) 4. The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I Am a singer is a famous reporter.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
( ) 5. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing he did was to look for some food.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
( ) 6. Running Man is a very relaxing TV program is hot among the young people.
A. What B. which C. who D. whom
A
B
B
Names likes That/Which/Who…
Zhang Qiuyu music she can dance to
teachers
friends
movies
food
fruit
四.每个组员都用定语从句说出自己喜欢哪一种类的人或物,大家一起把表格填完整。接着根据所填信息用定语从句作报告,例如:In my group, Zhang Qiuyu likes music that she can dance to, Liang Guoyi likes…