【好题精选】选词填空-2023年中考英语专题练（江苏淮安市）（含解析）

【好题精选】选词填空 -2023年中考英语专题练（含答案解析）（江苏淮安市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、多句选词填空(共0分)
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
put in, of her own, use up, in hospital, in place,in the form of, try on, on her mind, run out
1．A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is ________.
2．We are aware of the fact that some natural resources will ________ some day.
3．The police often remind people to guard against all kinds of criminals ________ text messages.
4．Why not ________ the shoes first to decide whether you’ll buy them or not
5．Mary is ten now. I think she should have a room ________.
6．My father ________ a brighter light in my study. Now it’s much brighter.
7．Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept ________. And then sandstorms may happen.
8．The mother always looks worried. It seems that she has something ________.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
turns out, especially, no choice, turns off, less and less, has gone, brave enough, in all directions, why don’t you
9．We had only one TV set, so when my father wanted to watch the World Cup news, my mother had _____________ but to wait till it was over.
10．The twins were _____________ to save the little girl from the river. Everybody praised them for their courage.
11．In spring we often feel sleepy _____________ in the afternoon.
12．—Is that Jane speaking
—Sorry, she isn’t in now, she ______________ to the cinema with her brother.
13．—Do you know our new team leader
—Yes. He _____________ to be an old classmate of my sister’s.
14．When people saw the fire in the building, they began to run _____________.
15．—Jane, _____________ buy the most beautiful dress
—It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.
16．—Now space for the tigers is becoming _____________ in the world.
—That’s true. And the situation is becoming more and more serious.
thousands of; tell the truth; as good as; hearing of; would rather; hearing from; at the speed of; too much traffic; relationship
17．People ________ watch TV series on their phones than on TV nowadays.
18．Though the coat was bought five years ago, it is still ________ new.
19．There is always ________ on the road in the city centre.
20．If you can keep secrets for her, I think she will ________.
21．Jordon has been abroad for two years, but I keep ________ him every month.
22．China has a strong ________ with many countries like Russia.
23．Cars can move ________ 80 kilometres per hour at most on Xiangyu Road.
24．To help people in Shanghai fight against COVID-19, ________ doctors and nurses from all over the country went there.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
crossing too much across on time excited all her life depends on think twice at the foot of
25．If there is ________ rain, there may be a flood and the crops won’t grow well.
26．You should ________ before making an important decision.
27．Zhang Guimei has devoted ________ to the education for girls from poor families.
28．Good health ________ good food, some exercise and enough sleep.
29．I’d like to live in a small house ________ the hill. I can enjoy the fresh air there.
30．Before ________ the road, you’d better look left then right, and then left again.
31．You’re late again. Please come here ________ next time.
32．The twins are so ________ about visiting the Universal Studio Beijing that they hardly slept last night.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
has succeeded in；keep it secret；got excited；carelessness；differences；to come up with；died from；all her life；will agree with；
33．Everyone in our class ________ when we heard that China got the first gold medal in Winter Olympic Games.
34．The Chinese government ________ solving the problem of poverty（贫穷）.
35．Are you sure more and more countries ________ China’s plan for developing the world
36．I shared my worry with my friend Monica but I wanted her to ________.
37．David is imaginative enough ________ new ideas.
38．Are there any ________ between Chinese society and western society
39．Tom got the lowest score in the past test because of his ________.
40．Zhang Guimei has devoted ________ to the education for girls from poor families.
根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。
come true, a good match, dreamt of, nervous, depends on, of her own, on her own, in danger, out of control
41．Mary is ten now. I think she should have a room ________.
42．When I was young, I ________ becoming a world-famous pianist.
43．Jenny always feels ________ when an exam is coming. She needs to learn to calm down.
44．The boy in a hat hopes his dream can ________.
45．Whether you can get into the ideal high school ________ your own efforts.
46．Your shirt and trousers are ________. They are suitable for the meeting.
47．Whenever you are ________, you can ask the police for help.
48．A truck was ________ on the hill and hit a big tree because of driving too fast.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
cancelling feel sad encouraging rushing water pronounceunless latest went missing pronunciation
49．People are used to searching for the ________ information on the Internet.
50．Correct ________ is of great help to remember English words.
51．Their pet dog ________. They are looking for it everywhere.
52．I keep taking exercise every day ________ I am busy with too much work.
53．My teachers and parents keep ________ me to keep practicing singing in my free time.
54．If you are an animal-lover, you will ________ about the loss of some wild animals.
55．We’d better consider ________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
56．The sound of ________ became louder and louder as they went deeper into the forest.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
goes beyond, will be covered live, a special offer, catch our attention, the loss of, turns out, fell in love with, avoid the rush hour, took place
57．We all felt very sorry because of ________________ the old scientist.
58．Though I like the flat very much, its price ________________ my ability to pay.
59．The Olympic Games of 2021 ________________ in Japan.
60．They ________________ each other when they first met.
61．I left early to ________________, but there was a lot of traffic in the streets.
62．On 11 November, I got ________________ while shopping online.
63．This year’s music award ________________ on TV in two weeks.
64．If it ________________ to be snowy, we’ll cancel the celebration for the coming Chinese New Year.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
passed away, get along with, highly, guard against, Asian, text messages, the rush hour, out of breath, high
65．Quan Hongchan did perfectly in the women’s 10 m platform. All the Chinese netizens (网民) speak ______________ of her.
66．Jack got up late this morning, and he hurried into his school ______________.
67．Sarah, please send ______________ to me as soon as possible. I have something to tell you.
68．China is an ______________ country, and it has a long history.
69．Last week, Anita’s grandma ______________ peacefully in her sleep.
70．Every day I leave home early to avoid ______________.
71．Don’t go out alone at night. You should ______________ any possible danger around you.
72．—How are your new friends Are they kind —Pretty nice! I ______________ them.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
as, especially, as good as, worse, come true, in such a hurry, though, exciting, hundredth
73．He left the classroom ________ that he missed something important.
74．It’s ________ that many public places in our city are open to people again.
75．People are still required to wear masks, ________ the temperature has risen.
76．Teachers hope all their students’ dreams can ________.
77．Life is ________ cycling. Go ahead and do what you like.
78．The Russia-Ukraine conflict (冲突) has made the international situation even ________.
79．The hot TV drama Dear Child is liked by many people, ________ mothers.
80．The year 2022 marks the one ________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Youth League (共产主义青年团) of China.
根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项。）
has a gift for died of is known for can’t be too stay up latekeeps … in good order cheer you up died from tried out for
81．Tan Dun ________ winning an Oscar for his music in the film.
82．My father always ________ all his things ________.
83．Anne and her elder sister _________ illness.
84．Orange can _________ when you are feeling sad.
85．As a doctor, you _________ careful.
86．Many young people have to ________ to do extra work.
87．To my surprise, he _________ the singing competition.
88．Millie ________ dancing, she wants to be a dancer in the future.
从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
showing off will fall behind as good as am happy with be paid attention to to think twice eaten up carelessness impatient
89．Many girls like _________ their photos on the WeChat.
90．She is a careful girl. Not only her teacher but also I _________ her job.
91．It’s necessary for you _________ before taking action.
92．Work hard, or you _________ others.
93．More details should _________ when you are spelling the new words.
94．He failed the English test. He made a lot of mistakes because of his _________.
95．Without glasses, she is _________ blind.
96．He is so _________ that he gets angry easily.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
do with, whether, died of, deal with, everyday, took notice of, succeeded in, marks, going over
97．Anne and her sister ________ illness before the war ended.
98．The girl walked into the room quietly, so nobody ________ her.
99．Millie worked hard as usual and she ________ getting a scholarship.
100．I doubt ________ Billy can hand in his homework on time.
101．—What are you doing —I’m busy ________ my lessons.
102．Suzy often gets full ________, but she never shows off.
103．Daniel often feels sleepy in class. He doesn’t know how to ________ it.
104．I think colours can influence our ________ lives in many ways.
根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
try out for, take the lead, would rather, hardly, matters, died of, make little progress, although, died from
105．He ________ keep trying than give up his dream.
106．Sometimes you’ve tried your best, but you’ll find you still ________.
107．What ________ most is, we should cheer ourselves up first.
108．When I saw my name in the list, I could ________ believe my eyes.
109．Life is like a race. You either ________ or fall behind.
110．She had great courage to ________ the national team.
111．More than 4 million people have ________ the disease.
112．He is strict with himself ________ he is in his eighties.
根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。
usually, success, no longer, plenty of, clever, in order to, cares about, by hand, interested
113．My English teacher is very kind and she ________ every student in our class.
114．We should exercise for at least an hour every day _________ keep healthy.
115．Many students from foreign countries are _________ in Huaiyang food now.
116．My sister’s birthday is coming and I will make a card for her ________.
117．At weekends, I have _________ time for my hobbies such as cooking.
118．The river is beautiful. People _________ take a walk along it after supper.
119．The TV series A Lifelong Journey was a great _________, which gained a large number of fans.
120．Jack _________ felt lonely after making some friends in the new school.
参考答案：
1．in hospital 2．run out 3．in the form of 4．try on 5．of her own 6．put in 7．in place 8．on her mind
【解析】1．句意：一个警察把她从河里救了出来。她受伤了，现在在医院。根据“She was hurt”和备选词汇可知，受伤要住院，in hospital“住院”符合句意；故填in hospital。
2．句意：我们意识到一些自然资源总有一天会耗尽。根据“natural resources”和备选词汇可知，自然资源会用完，run out“用完”符合句意；故填run out。
3．句意：警方经常以短信的形式提醒人们防范各种犯罪。根据“text messages”和备选词汇可知，以短信的形式提醒人们，in the form of“以……的格式”符合句意；故填in the form of。
4．句意：为什么不先试穿一下鞋子再决定买不买呢？根据“decide whether you’ll buy them or not”和备选词汇可知，先试穿再做决定，try on“试穿”符合句意；故填try on。
5．句意：玛丽现在十岁了。我觉得她应该有自己的房间。根据“have a room”和备选词汇可知，一个自己的房间，of her own“她自己的”符合句意；故填of her own。
6．句意：我父亲在我的书房里放了一盏更亮的灯。现在明亮多了。根据“Now it’s much brighter.”和备选词汇可知，装了灯以后，房间亮多了，put in“安装”符合句意；故填put in。
7．句意：没有足够的树木，土壤就无法保持原位。然后沙尘暴就可能发生。根据“And then sandstorms may happen.”和备选词汇可知，没有树，土壤就不会在原来的地方，in place“在合适的位置”符合句意；故填in place。
8．句意：母亲总是一副忧心忡忡的样子。她好像有什么心事。根据“The mother always looks worried.”和备选词汇可知，看起来忧心忡忡，说明有心事，on her mind“在心上”；故填on her mind。
9．no choice 10．brave enough 11．especially 12．has gone 13．turns out 14．in all directions 15．why don’t you 16．less and less
【解析】9．句意：我们只有一台电视机，所以当我父亲想看世界杯新闻时，我母亲别无选择，只能等到比赛结束。根据选词及“my mother had...but to wait till it was over.”可知，妈妈别无选择，故填no choice。
10．句意：这对双胞胎勇敢地把小女孩从河里救了出来。每个人都称赞他们的勇气。根据“ to save the little girl from the river. Everybody praised them for their courage.”及选词可知，此处指的是“足够勇敢”，故填brave enough。
11．句意：在春天，我们经常感到困倦，尤其是在下午。根据“In spring we often feel sleepy...in the afternoon.”及选词可知，此处表示强调，指的是“尤其在下午”，故填especially。
12．句意：——你是简吗？——对不起，她现在不在，她和她哥哥去看电影了。根据“she isn’t in now, she...to the cinema with her brother.”及选词可知，此处指的是“她去了某地”，故填has gone。
13．句意：——你认识我们的新组长吗？——是的。他原来是我姐姐的老同学。根据“to be an old classmate of my sister’s”及选词可知，此处指的是“原来，结果是”，是短语turn out，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填turns out。
14．句意：当人们看到大楼里着火时，他们开始向四面八方跑去。根据“When people saw the fire in the building, they began to run”及选词可知，此处指的是“人们朝四面八方跑去”，故填in all directions。
15．句意：——简，你为什么不买最漂亮的衣服？——太贵了。我负担不起。根据“ It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.”可知，此处问的是“为什么不买”，故填why don’t you。
16．句意：——现在，世界上老虎的生存空间越来越小。——这是真的。情况越来越严重。根据“That’s true. And the situation is’ becoming more and more serious”及选词可知，此处指的是“老虎的空间越来越小”，修饰不可数名词用less and less，故填less and less。
17．would rather 18．as good as 19．too much traffic 20．tell the truth 21．hearing from 22．relationship 23．at the speed of 24．thousands of
【解析】17．句意：如今，人们宁愿在手机上看电视连续剧，也不愿在电视上看。根据“watch TV series on their phones than on TV nowadays”及选词可知，此处指的是“宁愿……而不愿”，英语是would rather do than do的结构，故填would rather。
18．句意：虽然这件外套是五年前买的，但它仍然是新的。根据“Though the coat was bought five years ago”以及“new”以及选词可知，五年前买的外套还和新的一样好，故填as good as。
19．句意：市中心的路上总是交通拥挤。根据“on the road in the city centre”及选词可知，市中心道路是拥挤的，too much traffic“太多的交通”符合，故填too much traffic。
20．句意：如果你能为她保守秘密，我想她会说实话。根据“If you can keep secrets for her, I think she will”及选词可知，此处指的是“说实话”，will后接动词原形，故填tell the truth。
21．句意：乔丹出国两年了，但我每个月都收到他的来信。根据“Jordon has been abroad for two years, but I keep...him every month.”及选词可知，每个月会收到他的来信，hear from“收到某人的来信”，keep doing sth“持续做”，故填hearing from。
22．句意：中国与俄罗斯等许多国家关系密切。根据“with many countries like Russia”及选词可知，此处指的是“关系密切”，故填relationship。
23．句意：在湘渝路上，汽车最高时速可达80公里。根据“80 kilometres per hour”及选词可知，此处指的是“以……速度”，故填at the speed of。
24．句意：为了帮助上海人民抗击新冠肺炎，来自全国各地的数千名医生和护士前往那里。根据语境及选词可知，成千上万的医生和护士去上海抗击疫情，故填thousands of。
25．too much 26．think twice 27．all her life 28．depends on 29．at the foot of 30．crossing 31．on time 32．excited
【解析】25．句意：如果雨水太多，可能会发洪水，庄稼长不好。根据“there may be a flood and the crops won’t grow well.”可知，该句表示雨水太多；结合备选词，too much“太多”符合语境，修饰不可数名词“rain”，故填too much。
26．句意：在做重要决定之前，你应该三思而后行。根据“making an important decision”可推知，此处表示做重大决定前要三思；think twice“再三考虑”符合语境，故填think twice。
27．句意：张桂梅一生致力于贫困家庭女童的教育事业。根据“Zhang Guimei has devoted ... to the education for girls from poor families.”和备选词可知，张桂梅把她的一生都奉献给贫困女孩的教育事业；all her life“她整个一生”符合语境，故填all her life。
28．句意：良好的健康取决于良好的食物，一些运动和充足的睡眠。根据“good food, some exercise and enough sleep”可知，这些是拥有良好健康的要素；结合备选词，depends on“取决于”符合语境，故填depends on。
29．句意：我喜欢住在山脚下的小房子里。我可以在那里享受新鲜的空气。根据“I’d like to live in a small house... the hill.”和备选词可知，at the foot of“在……脚下”符合语境，故填at the foot of。
30．句意：在过马路之前，你最好先向左看，再向右看，然后再向左看。根据“you’d better look left then right, and then left again.”可知，此处表示过马路前；结合备选词，crossing“穿过”符合语境，故填crossing。
31．句意：你又迟到了，下次请准时来。根据“You’re late again.”可推知，此处是让对方下次准时到；结合备选词，on time“准时”符合语境，故填on time。
32．句意：这对双胞胎对参观北京环球影城感到非常兴奋，以至于他们昨晚几乎没有睡觉。根据“they hardly slept last night”可知，此处表示太兴奋了，以至于几乎夜不能寐。结合备选词，excited“激动的”符合语境，故填excited。
33．got excited 34．has succeeded in 35．will agree with 36．keep it secret 37．to come up with 38．differences 39．carelessness 40．all her life
【解析】33．句意：当我们听说中国在冬季奥运会上获得第一枚金牌时，我们班上的每个人都很激动。get excited变得激动，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填got excited。
34．句意：中国政府成功地解决了贫困问题。succeeded in在……取得成功，现在完成时，government做主语，要用has+过去分词。故填has succeeded in。
35．句意：你确定越来越多的国家会同意中国的世界发展计划吗？ agree with同意某人的看法， 一般将来时will+动词原形。故填will agree with。
36．句意：我和我的朋友莫妮卡分享了我的担忧，但我想让她保守秘密。keep it secret保守秘密， to+动词原形。故填keep it secret。
37．句意：大卫有足够的想象力想出新点子。come up with想出办法， enough to do sth足够做……。 故填to come up with。
38．句意：中国社会和西方社会有什么不同吗？any+名词复数。故填differences。
39．句意：汤姆因为粗心大意，在过去的考试中得了最低分。carelessness粗心。故填carelessness。
40．句意：张桂梅一生致力于贫困家庭女孩的教育。all her life她的一生。故填all her life。
41．of her own 42．dreamt of 43．nervous 44．come true 45．depends on 46．a good match 47．in danger 48．out of control
【解析】41．句意：Mary现在十岁。我认为她应该有自己的房间。根据“I think she should have a room”及备选词可知，是指属于她自己的房间，of her own“她自己的”。故填of her own。
42．句意：当我年轻的时候，我梦想成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。本句缺少谓语，根据“When I was young ... becoming a world-famous pianist.”可知，是指梦想成为钢琴家，dreamt of“梦想”。故填dreamt of。
43．句意：当考试来临的时候，Jenny总是感到紧张。她需要学会冷静下来。根据“She needs to learn to calm down.”可知，她总是感到紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语。故填nervous。
44．句意：戴帽子的那个男孩希望他的梦想能够实现。根据“hopes his dream”可知，是指梦想能够实现，come true“实现”，can后跟原形。故填come true。
45．句意：是否你能够进入理想的高中取决于你自己的努力。由“Whether you can get into the ideal high school...your own efforts.”及结合备选词汇可知，能否进入理想的高中取决于自己的努力，depends on“取决于”。故填depends on。
46．句意：你的衬衫和裤子很相配。他们适合开会。根据“They are suitable for the meeting.”可知，此处是指衬衫和裤子很相配，a good match“很好的搭配”。故填a good match。
47．句意：无论何时你有危险，你都可以向警察求助。根据“you can ask the police for help.”可知，此处是指遇到危险，be in danger“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
48．句意：一辆卡车在山坡上失控，因为开得太快，撞上了一棵大树。根据“hit a big tree because of driving too fast.”可知，是指卡车失控，out of control“失控”。故填out of control。
49．latest 50．pronunciation 51．went missing 52．unless 53．encouraging 54．feel sad 55．cancelling 56．rushing water
【解析】49．句意：人们习惯于在互联网上搜索最新信息。根据“information on the Internet.”可知，空格处缺少形容词，latest“最新的”符合题意，表示
“最新的消息”。故填latest。
50．句意：正确的发音对记住英语单词有很大帮助。分析句子可知，空格处缺少名词；根据“English words”可推知，pronunciation“发音”符合题意。故填pronunciation。
51．句意：他们的宠物狗失踪了。根据“They are looking for it”可知，狗失踪了，went missing“失踪了”符合题意。故填went missing。
52．句意：我每天都坚持锻炼，除非工作太忙。根据“I am busy”可知，此处是指除非工作忙的时候，应用unless“除非”。故填unless。
53．句意：我的老师和父母一直鼓励我在空闲时间坚持练习唱歌。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，是固定短语。encouraging“鼓励”符合题意，且符合encourage sb. to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”结构。故填encouraging。
54．句意：如果你是一个动物爱好者，你会因为失去一些野生动物而难过。根据“If you are an animal-lover”以及“the loss of some wild animals.”可知，动物爱好者会为野生动物的失去感到难过。且will后跟动词原形，feel sad“感到难过”符合题意。故填feel sad。
55．句意：因为大雨，我们最好考虑取消运动会。根据“because of the heavy rain.”可知下大雨所以是取消运动会，又因consider doing sth“考虑做某事”；cancelling“取消”符合题意。故填cancelling。
56．句意：当他们越往森林深处走，水流的声音越来越大。根据“The sound of”可知，空处缺少名词/名词短语，rushing water“湍急的水流”符合题意。故填rushing water。
57．the loss of 58．goes beyond 59．took place 60．fell in love with 61．avoid the rush hour 62．a special offer 63．will be covered live 64．turns out
【解析】57．句意：我们都为失去这位老科学家而感到难过。结合语境和空前后“felt very sorry”以及“old”可推断出人们对老科学家的去世感到遗憾，所以这里用短语“the loss of……的损失”。故填the loss of。
58．句意：虽然我很喜欢这套房子，但它的价格超出了我的支付能力。结合语境和备选词汇可知说话人虽然很喜欢这套公寓，但是买不起，所以这里用短语“goes beyond超出”。故填goes beyond。
59．句意：2021年奥运会在日本举行。结合语境和事实以及备选词汇可知2021奥运会的举办国是日本，所以这里用短语“took place举行”。故填took place。
60．句意：他们第一次见面就爱上了对方。结合语境和备选词汇可推断出他们一见钟情，所以这里用短语“fell in love with爱上……”。故填fell in love with。
61．句意：为了避开高峰时间，我提早离开了，但街上交通很拥挤。结合语境和备选词汇可推断出说话人早早离开的目的是避开高峰时间，所以这里用短语“avoid the rush hour避开高峰时间”。故填avoid the rush hour。
62．句意：11月11日，我在网上购物时得到了一个特别优惠。结合语境和事实以及备选词汇可知“双十一”是网络促销日，消费者能够以特价来买到商品，所以这里用短语“a special offer特价”。故填a special offer。
63．句意：今年的音乐奖将于两周后在电视上直播。结合语境和备选词汇可推断出音乐奖将会在电视上被直播，所以这里用短语“will be covered live将会直播”。故填will be covered live。
64．句意：如果（那天）结果是雪天，我们将取消为即将到来的中国新年举办的庆祝活动。结合语境和备选词汇可推断出若举办庆祝活动那天确实下雪的话，则活动将会被取消，所以这里用短语“turns out结果是”。故填turns out。
65．highly 66．out of breath 67．text messages 68．Asian 69．passed away 70．the rush hour 71．guard against 72．get along with
【解析】65．句意：全红蝉在女子10米跳台的比赛中表现完美。所有的中国网民都高度评价她。speak highly of sb“高度赞扬某人”，故填highly。
66．句意：杰克今天早上起晚了，上气不接下气地匆匆进了学校。根据“hurried into his school”和备选词汇可知，气喘吁吁地到学校，out of breath“气喘吁吁”符合句意。故填out of breath。
67．句意：莎拉，请尽快给我发消息。我有事要告诉你。根据“I have something to tell you.”和备选词汇可知，发短信给我，text messages符合句意。故填text messages。
68．句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，有着悠久的历史。根据“China”和备选词汇可知，中国是一个亚洲城市，故填Asian。
69．句意：上周，安妮塔的奶奶在睡梦中安详地去世了。根据“peacefully in her sleep”和备选词汇可知，在睡梦中安静去世，结合last week可知，需要过去时态，passed away符合句意。故填passed away。
70．句意：每天我都很早就出门以避开高峰时间。根据“I leave home early”和备选词汇可知，早离家是为了避免交通高峰期，the rush hour“交通高峰期”符合句意。故填the rush hour。
71．句意：晚上不要单独外出。你应该提防周围可能发生的危险。根据“Don’t go out alone at night.”和备选词汇可知，要提防任何危险，情态动词后接动词原形，故填guard against。
72．句意：——你的新朋友怎么样？他们善良吗？——相当好！我和他们相处得很好。根据“Are they kind ”和备选词汇可知，和朋友相处愉快，主语非三单，动词用原形，get along with“相处愉快”符合句意。故填get along with。
73．in such a hurry 74．exciting 75．though 76．come true 77．as good as 78．worse 79．especially 80．hundredth
【解析】73．句意：他是如此匆忙地离开教室，以至于错过了一些重要的东西。根据“that he missed something important.”及所给的选项，说明他走得很匆忙，in such a hurry意为“如此匆忙”，such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。故填in such a hurry。
74．句意：令人兴奋的是，我们城市的许多公共场所再次向人们开放。根据“many public places in our city are open to people again.”及所给的选项，说明公共场所的再次开放使人们感到很兴奋，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，形容词，作表语。故填exciting。
75．句意：尽管气温上升，但是人们仍然需要戴口罩。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是让步关系，因此用though意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填though。
76．句意：老师希望学生们的梦想都能实现。根据“Teachers hope all their students’ dreams”可知，这里指老师希望学生的梦想都能实现，come true意为“（愿望、梦想等）成真，实现”，情态动词can 后跟动词原形。故填come true。
77．句意：生活几乎骑自行车一样。去做你喜欢做的事吧。根据“Go ahead and do what you like.”可知，这里指生活就像骑自行车一样，as good as意为“和……几乎一样”。故填as good as。
78．句意：俄乌冲突使国际局势更加恶化。根据“The Russia-Ukraine conflict (冲突) has made the international situation”可知，俄乌冲突会使国际局势更加恶化，worse意为“更糟的”。故填worse。
79．句意：热门电视剧《亲爱的小孩》深受许多人的喜爱，尤其是母亲们。分析句子结构可知，空后的母亲更加喜欢《亲爱的小孩》这部电视剧，这里用来强调，specially意为“尤其是；特别是”，用来加强语气。故填especially。
80．句意：2022年是中国共青团成立一百周年。根据“anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Youth League (共产主义青年团) of China.”可知，2022年是中国共青团成立一百周年，hundredth意为“第一百”，序数词。故填hundredth。
81．is known for 82． keeps in good order 83．died of 84．cheer you up 85．can’t be too 86．stay up late 87．tried out for 88．has a gift for
【解析】81．句意：谭盾因其在电影中的音乐获得奥斯卡奖而闻名。描述事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，is known for表示“因……而闻名”，符合句意。故填is known for。
82．句意：我爸爸总是把所有东西都放的很整齐。原句有两个空，keeps...in good order符合，表示“保持……很整齐”。故填keeps；in good order。
83．句意：Anne和她的姐姐死于疾病。根据“illness”可知此处指死因，died of指因疾病而死，die from指外因而死。故填died of。
84．句意：当你感到悲伤的时候，橙色可以让你振作起来。can后接动词原形，根据“... when you are feeling sad.”可知感觉悲伤的时候，橘色会让你振作，cheer you up表示“让你振作”。故填cheer you up。
85．句意：作为医生，你再小心都不为过。此处缺少谓语动词，can’t be too 表示“再……也不为过”，符合句意。故填can’t be too。
86．句意：很多年轻人不得不熬夜做额外的作业。have to为情态动词，后接动词原形，stay up late表示“熬夜”。故填stay up late。
87．句意：让我惊讶的是，他参加了唱歌比赛。此空为谓语动词，根据“ the singing competition”可知此处指参加比赛，try out for表示“参加竞赛”。故填 tried out for。
88．句意：Millie跳舞很有天赋，她未来想要成为舞者。根据“ she wants to be a dancer in the future.”可知此句时态是一般现在时，此空谓语动词为三单形式，has a gift for表示“有天赋”。故填has a gift for。
89．showing off 90．am happy with 91．to think twice 92．will fall behind 93．be paid attention to 94．carelessness 95．as good as 96．impatient
【解析】89．句意：许多女孩喜欢在微信上炫耀她们的照片。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。根据“their photos on the WeChat”可知这是指在微信上炫耀照片。备选词汇showing off“炫耀”符合语境。故填showing off。
90．句意：她是一个细心的女孩。不仅她的老师，我也对她的工作感到满意。根据“Not only her teacher but also I”可知谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”，其单复数形式由主语I决定。根据“She is a careful girl.”可知，她很细心，因此她的工作应是让人满意的。备选词汇am happy with“对……感到高兴、满意”符合语境。故填am happy with。
91．句意：对你来说，三思而后行是非常有必要的。根据“It’s necessary for you”可知后接动词不定式。think twice before taking action“三思而后行”。备选词汇to think twice“三思”符合语境。故填to think twice。
92．句意：努力工作，否则你会落后于别人。根据“or”可知后接表示“如果不努力工作的话”会产生的后果。备选词汇will fall behind“会落后”符合语境。故填will fall behind。
93．句意：当你拼写新单词时应注意更多细节。根据“when you are spelling the new words”可知此处表示拼写新单词要注意的内容。根据“More attention should”可知此处应用含有情态动词should的被动语态。备选词汇be paid attention to“注意”符合语境。故填be paid attention to。
94．句意：他英语考试不及格。由于粗心大意，他犯了很多错误。because of后接名词。根据“He failed the English test.”可知，他考试不及格，应是因为粗心大意而犯了很多错误。备选词汇carelessness“粗心大意”符合语境。故填carelessness。
95．句意：没有眼镜，她就如同瞎了一样。根据“Without glasses”可知，没有眼镜，她就如同瞎了一样。备选词汇as good as“跟……一样”符合语境。故填as good as。
96．句意：他太不耐烦了，很容易生气。根据“so…that”可知此处应填入形容词，又根据“he gets angry easily”可知，他很容易生气是因为他不耐烦。备选词汇impatient“不耐烦”符合语境。故填impatient。
97．died of 98．took notice of 99．succeeded in 100．whether 101．going over 102．marks 103．deal with 104．everyday
【解析】97．句意：Anne和她的姐姐在战争结束前死于疾病。根据后面搭配的宾语“illness”结合备选词汇可知此处应选“died of”，表示“死于”。故填died of。
98．句意：那个女孩悄悄地走近了屋子，所以没有人注意到她。根据前句“The girl walked into the room quietly”可知，女孩悄悄地走近了屋子，所以没有人注意她，此处应选“took notice of”表示“注意到”。故填took notice of。
99．句意：Millie像往常一样努力学习，成功地得到了奖学金。根据句意及后面搭配的动名词“getting”结合备选词汇可知，此处应选“succeeded in”表示“成功地做某事”。故填succeeded in。
100．句意：我不能肯定Billy是否能按时交作业。分析句子结构可知此处缺少连词，结合备选词汇可知应选“whether”引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故填whether。
101．句意：——你在干什么？——我在忙着检查我的功课。根据前面的“am busy”可知，此处应填动名词，根据后面搭配的“my lessons”结合备选词汇可知，此处应选“going over”表示“仔细检查”。故填going over。
102．句意：Suzy经常得满分，但她从不炫耀。此空前有形容词“full”修饰，因此此处应填名词，根据后句“but she never shows off”结合备选词汇可知应选“marks”，表示“分数”。故填marks。
103．句意：Daniel经常在课堂上犯困。他不知道如何处理。how to后应跟动词原形，根据句意结合备选词汇可知应选“deal with”表示“处理”。故填deal with。
104．句意：我认为颜色会从很多方面影响我们的日常生活。根据后面搭配的“lives”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用“everyday lives”表示“日常生活”。故填everyday。
105．would rather 106．make little progress 107．matters 108．hardly 109．take the lead 110．try out for 111．died of 112．although
【解析】105．句意：他宁可保持尽力，也不会放弃他的梦想。此处是固定搭配，would rather...than...“宁可……也不……”符合语境，故填would rather。
106．句意：有时你尽了你最大的努力，但是你却发现你仍然没有取得多少进展。此处应填谓语动词，结合备选词汇，make little progress“没取得多少进步”符合语境，故填make little progress。
107．句意：最关键的是我们应该首先使我们自己振作起来。what matters is that...“关键是……”，what matters为主语从句，符合语境，故填matters。
108．句意：当我在名单里看见我的名字时，我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。此处应填副词修饰动词，hardly“几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。
109．句意：生命就像赛跑。你或者率先或者落后。either...or“或者……或者”，并列连词，与fall behind“落后”对应，故填take the lead。
110．句意：她有很大的勇气去参选国家队。根据“the national team”可知，是参加国家队的选拔；to后跟动词原形，故填try out for。
111．句意：超过4百万人已经死于疾病。根据“the disease”可知，表示死于疾病；此处应填动词的过去分词与“have”构成现在完成时，die of“死于内因，如疾病”，故填died of。
112．句意：他对自己是严格的尽管他八十多岁了。此处应填连词，结合备选词汇可知应填although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故填although。
113．cares about 114．in order to 115．interested 116．by hand
117．plenty of 118．usually 119．success 120．no longer
【解析】113．句意：我的英语老师很和蔼，她关心我们班上的每一个学生。根据“My English teacher is very kind”和备选词汇可知，老师关心学生，cares about符合句意，故填cares about。
114．句意：为了保持健康，我们每天至少应该锻炼一小时。根据“keep healthy”和备选词汇可知，锻炼是为了保持健康，in order to符合句意，故填in order to。
115．句意：现在许多外国学生都对淮扬菜感兴趣。根据“in Huaiyang food”和备选词汇可知，对淮扬菜感兴趣，interested符合句意，故填interested。
116．句意：我妹妹的生日快到了，我要亲手给她做一张卡片。根据“make a card for her”和备选词汇可知，亲手制作卡片，by hand符合句意，故填by hand。
117．句意：在周末，我有足够的时间做我的爱好，比如烹饪。根据“time”和备选词汇可知，有很多时间，故填plenty of。
118．句意：这条河很漂亮。人们通常在晚饭后沿着它散步。根据“The river is beautiful.”和备选词汇可知，人们常常在河边散步，故填usually。
119．句意：电视剧《人世间》大获成功，吸引了大批粉丝。根据“which gained a large number of fans”和备选词汇可知，电视剧很成功，故填success。
120．句意：杰克在新学校交了一些朋友后就不再感到孤独了。根据“after making some friend in the new school”和备选词汇可知，交了朋友后不孤独了，no longer符合句意，故填no longer。