(共60张PPT)
七年级（下）
第1部分 教材知识精讲
Units 1- 4
词
汇
拓
展
常考单词 1.人；人们（n.）______ 2.脏的（adj.）_____ 3.音乐家（n.）________ 4.俱乐部；社团（n.）____ 5.穿衣服（v.）连衣裙（n.）____ 6.介于……之间（prep.）_______
7.奇怪的，滑稽可笑的（adj.）______
8.锻炼；练习（v.& n.）_______
9.一半；半数（pron.& n.）____
10.一刻钟；四分之一（n.）
people
dirty
musician
club
dress
between
funny
exercise
half
_______ 11.放松;休息（v.）_____ 12.记住；记起（v.）_________ 13.练习（v.& n.）_______ 14.有时（adv.）_________ 15.桥（n.）______ 16.有……的味道；品尝（v.）味道；滋味（n.）____ 17.一百（num.）________
18.分钟（n.）_______
19.保持；保留（v.）____
20.到达（v.）_____
21.厨房（n.）_______
22.严格的；严厉的（adj.)_____
23.绝不；从不（adv.）_____
24.横过；越过（v.）_____
quarter
relax
remember
practice
sometimes
bridge
taste
hundred
minute
keep
arrive
kitchen
strict
never
cross
25.害怕；畏惧（adj.）_____ 2022课标新增 26.（中国）功夫(n.)________ 27.钢琴(n.)______
28.校服；制服 (n.)________
词形转换 1.sing（v.）唱歌→_____（过去式）→_____（过去分词）→_______（现在分词）→______（n.）歌手 2.swim（v.）游泳→_____（过去式）→_____（过去分词）→__________（现在分词）→________（n.）游泳者 afraid
kung fu
piano
uniform
sang
sung
singing
singer
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
3.dance（v.）跳舞（n.）舞蹈→______（n.）跳舞者
4.draw（v.）画→_____（过去式）→______（过去分词）
5.speak（v.）说（某种语言）；说话→______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）→_______（n.）演讲者；发言者
6.tell（v.）讲述；告诉；辨别→____（过去式）→____（过去分词）
7.story（n.）故事→______（复数）
8.write（v.）写作；写字→_____（过去式）→______（过去分词）→______（现在分词）→______（n.）作家；作者
dancer
drew
drawn
spoke
spoken
speaker
told
told
stories
wrote
written
writing
writer
9.show（v.）给……看；展示（n.）演出；节目→______（过去式）→______（过去分词）
10.violin（n.）小提琴→_______（n.）小提琴家
11.home（n.）家；活动本部（adv.）到家；在家→________（adj.）无家可归的
12.make（v.）使成为；制造→_____（过去式）→_____（过去分词）→_______（现在分词）
13.center（n.）中心；中央→_______（adj.）中心的；中央的
showed
shown
violinist
homeless
made
made
making
central
14.teach（v.）教；讲授→______（过去式/过去分词）→_______（n.）老师
15.tooth（n.）牙齿→_____（复数）
16.usual（adj.）通常的；一般的→______（adv.）通常地；一般地→_______（反义词）（adj.）不寻常的；与众不同的
17.early（adj.& adv.）早的（地）→______（比较级）
→_______（最高级）
18.run（v.）跑；奔→____（过去式）→____（过去分词）→________
taught
teacher
teeth
usually
unusual
earlier
earliest
ran
run
running
（现在分词）→______（n.）奔跑者；跑步的人
19.quick（adj.）快的；迅速的→______（adv.）很快地→_____（反义词）（adv.）慢地
20.life（n.）生活；生命→_____（复数）
21.ride（v.）骑（n.）旅程→____（过去式）→______（过去分词）→______（现在分词）
22.far（adv.& adj.）远；远的→_____________（比较级）→______________（最高级）
runner
quickly
slowly
lives
rode
ridden
riding
farther/further
farthest/furthest
23.live（v.）居住；生活→____（adj.）活着的；有生气的→_____（adj.）生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的
24.many（adj.& pron.）许多→_____（比较级）→_____（最高级）
25.village（n.）村庄；村镇→_______（n.）村民
26.leave（v.）离开；留下→___（过去式/过去分词）
→_______（现在分词）
27.dream（n.）梦想；睡梦（v.）做梦→_______________（过去式/过去分词）→________（n.）梦想家；做梦的人；不切实际的人
alive
lively
more
most
villager
left
leaving
dreamt/dreamed
dreamer
28.true（adj.）真的；符合事实的→_____（n.）事实；真相→_____（adv.）真正；确实
29.fight（v.& n.）打架；战斗→______（过去式/过去分词）→______（n.）战士；斗士；奋斗者
30.wear（v.）穿；戴→____（过去式）→_____（过去分词）
31.important（adj.）重要的→__________（n.）重要性→____________（反义词）（adj.）不重要的
32.bring（v.）带来；取来→________（过去式/过去分词）
truth
truly
fought
fighter
wore
worn
importance
unimportant
brought
33.dish（n.）碟；盘→_____（复数）
34.noise（n.）噪音→_____（adj.）吵闹的
35.feel（v.）感受；感到→___（过去式/过去分词）→______（n.）感觉；感情
36.luck（n.）幸运；运气→_____（adj.）幸运的→_______（adj.）不幸的→______（adv.）幸运地→_________（adv.）不幸地
常考短语
1.下国际象棋/敲鼓/弹钢琴/拉小提琴
dishes
noisy
felt
feeling
lucky
unlucky
luckily
unluckily
____________________________________
2.擅长做某事 ___________________
3.善于应付……的；对……有办法_____________
4.跟……说_________
5.结交朋友____________
6.在某方面帮助（某人）___________________
7.（在）周末_______________
8.起床；站起来______
play chess/the drums/the piano/the violin
be good at (doing) sth.
be good with...
talk to...
make friends
help （sb.） with sth.
on the weekend
get up
9.穿上衣服___________
10.做（某人的）作业______________________
11.散步；走一走___________
12.大量；许多_____________
13.乘地铁_______________
14.在……和……之间______________
15.实现；成为现实__________
16.准时_____________
a lot of/lots of
get dressed
do （one’s） homework
take a walk
take the subway
between...and...
come true
（be） on time
17.听……_________
18.出去吃饭 _______
19.清洗餐具____________
20.（对某人）要求严格__________________
21.遵守规则______________
◆ 完成句子必备
完
成
句
子
练
写
作
listen to...
eat out
do the dishes
be strict （with sb.）
follow the rules
1.What time do you usually ____ ___ _______, Rick
里克, 你通常几点洗淋浴？
2.He works at a _____ _______.他在一家广播电台工作。
3.What time do they ____ _______ 他们几点穿上衣服？
4.In our group, Li Fei usually ____ ___ late___ _________.
在我们组里, 李飞通常周末起床很晚。
5.In the evening, I _____ watch TV ___ play computer games.
晚上, 我要么看电视, 要么玩电脑游戏。
take
shower
a
radio
station
get
dressed
gets
up
on
weekends
either
or
6.—How does Mary ____ ___ school 玛丽怎样到学校？
—She _____ ____ _______.她乘地铁。
7.About 15 minutes ___ _____.骑自行车大约15分钟。
8.Mary wants to know what he _____ ___ the trip．
玛丽想知道他认为这段旅程怎么样。
9.There is a very big river _______ their school ____ the village.
在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
10.Well, we can’t arrive late for class.We must ___ ___ _____.
get
takes
the
subway
by
bike
to
thinks
of
between
and
be
on
time
噢, 我们上课不能迟到。我们必须守时。
11.You must eat in the ______ ____ .你必须在餐厅吃饭。
12.And we always _____ ___ wear the school uniform.
并且我们总是得穿校服。
13.In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes/has/goes for a walk.
__________________________________________
14.在十二点, 午饭她吃许多水果和蔬菜。
dining
hall
have
to
晚上，她做家庭作业，通常还要游泳或者散步。
__________________________________________________
15.我在校的晚上不能外出。____________________________
◆写作句型必备
人物介绍
16.__ ____ speak English ____ __ ____ ____ play soccer.
我会说英语, 我也会踢足球。
17.Scott has an interesting job.He ______ ___ a radiostation.
斯科特有一份有趣的工作。他在一家广播电台工作。
At twelve，she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.
I can’t go out on school nights.
I
can
and
I
can
also
works
at
日常活动
18.He usually ____ ____ at half past five.他通常五点半起床。
19._____ ______ , I sometimes play basketball ____ ____ ____ _____ .
放学后, 我有时打半个小时的篮球。
20.It takes me about fifteen minutes to ____ __ ______ .
到学校花费我大约15分钟。
gets
up
After
school
for
half
an
hour
get
to
school
21.I ____ ____ ____ to school every day.我每天骑自行车上学。
规则
22.This is a great school, but _____ ___ ____ ___ ____.
这是一所很好的学校, 但是有很多规则。
23.My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must ___ ___ _________.
我爸爸说我放学后不能打篮球, 因为我必须做我的家庭作业。
ride
my
bike
there
are
lots
of
rules
do
my
homework
Talk about abilities(谈论能力)
1．—_____________ （你会游泳吗？）
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.是的, 我会。/不, 我不会。
2．—_______________ （你会做什么？）
—I can dance.
Join a club(参加社团)
3．—__________________________ （你们想加入什么社团？）
Can you swim
情
景
交
际
What can you do
What club do you want to join
We want to join the chess club.
Talk about routines(谈论日常安排)
4．—____________________________ （你通常几点起床？）
—I usually get up at six thirty.
5．—________________________？ （斯科特什么时候去上班？）
—He always goes to work at seven o’clock.
Talk about how to get to someplace(谈论如何去某地)
6．—______________________？ （你怎样到达学校？）
What time do you usually get up
When does Scott go to work
How do you get to school
—I ride my bike.
7．—________________________________？ （到达学校要花多长时间？）—It takes about 20 minutes.
8．—__________________________________？（从你家到学校有远？）
—It’s about two kilometers.
9．—Jeff, could you tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”？
—_____________.（当然。）
Talk about rules(谈论规则)
How long does it take to get to school
How far is it from your home to school
Sure/Of course
10．—What are some of the rules at your school
—___________________.(上课不要迟到。)
11．—What do you have to do
—_____________________________.
(我们在图书馆里面必须保持安静。)
12．—Don’t smoke here, please.It’s No Smoking Area.
—_____________．(抱歉, 我不会了。)
Don’t be late for class
We have to be quiet in the library
Sorry, I won’t
1.Joining a club(参加俱乐部) 2.Daily routines(日常活动)
3.Transportation(交通) 4.Rules(规则)
话
题
1.（2020天水）We have____ time that we can finish the work very well.
A.such much B.so many
C.so much D.such many
2.（2018省卷2题）Too much sugar is bad for your ______ (tooth).
3.（2019省卷92题）丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。
The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures ________ East ____ West.
teeth
C
between
and
词汇类
4.Mr.Zhang is arriving in Kunming.Our classmates are all at the ___to pick him up.
A.station B.library C.zoo D.bank
5.We’ll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But Iwill ___forget the days we spent together.
A.always B.often C.never D.usually
6.We will have to set off ___ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
C
A
A
A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
7.—What do you think of the fish soup
—Well, it ___ a bit salty.
A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells
8.—We can’t enter the room.I can’t find my key.
—Is it possible that you___it at home
A.left B.fixed C.managed D.designed
A
A
9.Sally is a big fan of the famous ______(sing) Yang Kun.She can sing most of his songs.
10.Miss Wang walked into the classroom ______(quiet), and no one found her.
11.I love music.I want to be a great ________(music) in the future.
12.We like John because he usually tells us _____ (fun)stories.
13.My family are looking forward to_____ (live)in the new house.
14.Doing morning ________(exercise)can help us keep healthy.
singer
quietly
musician
funny
living
exercises
情景交际
15.（2020天水）—Wear your mask before going out．
—__．
A.OK B.OK,I won’t
C.Good luck D.With pleasure
16.—Id like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.
—__.The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.
A.No way B.Sounds good
C.In your dreams D.I cant decide
A
B
17.—My friends and I will go fishing today.
—___
A.My pleasure. B.Thanks a lot.
C.Have a good day! D.Nice to meet you.
18.—Would you like to join us in the card games？
—___, for I have something important to do．
A.I will B.I’d love to
C.Thank you D.I’m afraid not
C
D
19.—Rose isnt here today.Is she ill
—___.I saw her at the doctors this morning.
A.I hope so B.I don’t mind
C.I am afraid so D.I don’t think so
语言运用
20.我爸爸喜欢跟路边的老人们下象棋。
My father likes _______ _____ with the old beside the road.
21.玛丽每天乘地铁到学校。
Mary _____ ___ _______ to get to school every day.
C
playing
chess
takes
the
subway
22.萨拉的爸爸总是对她要求严格。
Sarah’s father __ always _____ ____ her.
23.为了使他的梦想实现, 约翰每天都努力工作。
In order to make his dream _____ _____, John works hard every day.
24.杰克擅长绘画, 美术是他最喜欢的课。
Jack __ _____ ___ painting and art is his favorite lesson.
25.我们都知道, 西方人习惯在早晨洗淋浴。
As we know, Western people are used to ______ __ ______ in the morning.
is
strict
with
come
true
is
good
at
taking
a
shower
【考点精析】 辨析speak, talk，tell与say（2020省卷42、50题）
Can you speak English 你会讲英语吗？（Unit 1 P1）
考点 用法 相关词组
speak speak+语言, 强调说话方式和能力或说某种语言 (1)speak highly of高度赞扬
(2)speak to对……讲;和……说话
考点 用法 相关词组
talk talk强调与某人交谈, 常与to, about, with等介词连用 (1)talk to/with sb.与某人交谈（to 强调的是主语说, 宾语听;with强调的是双方交谈）
(2)talk about sth.谈论某事 作主语, 谓语动词用复数
tell tell+sb.强调讲给别人听 (1)tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事
(2)tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事
考点 用法 相关词组
tell tell+sb.强调讲给别人听 (3)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事
say say+内容, 强调说话的内容 (1)say goodbye to向……告别、告辞
(2)say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人表示感谢/ 道歉
【图解助记】
单项选择
1.My English teacher is great.She can __English, French and Chinese.
A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
2.Mr.Lee__us an interesting story yesterday.It made all of us laugh.
A.told B.talked C.spoke D.said
3.People often __“Hello” or “Hi” to friends when they meet each other.
A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say
B
A
D
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
4.你应该为你对你爸爸所做的事情道歉。
You should ___ _____ ___ your father for what you have done to him.
5.在公共场所指或谈论陌生人是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to point at or ____ ______ strangers in public.
6.我妈妈经常告诉我不要在河里游泳。
My mother often ____ ___ ____ ___ _____ in the river.
say
sorry
to
talk
about
tells
me
not
to
swim
They always get dressed at seven thirty. 他们总是在七点半穿好衣服。（Unit 2 P9）
【考点精析】辨析dress, wear, put on与be in（2018兰州96题）
考点 含义及用法
dress 意为“穿；给……穿”, 常用词组为：
get dressed 穿好衣服；dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服
wear 意为“穿着；戴着”, 强调穿、戴的状态。如：
wear a hat/coat戴着帽子/穿着外套
考点 含义及用法
put on 意为“穿上”, 强调穿、戴的动作。反义短语为：take off脱掉, 摘下
(be) in 意为“穿着”, in+衣服/颜色。如:a girl in red穿着红色衣服的女孩
单项选择
7.—Do you know the girl __ pink She looks very lovely.
—Oh, she’s my cousin, Amy.
A.at B.in
C.on D.of
8.Lisa is __ a purple dress today.How beautiful she is!
A.putting on B.dressing
C.wearing D.taking on
B
C
9.It’s cold outside.You’d better__ your sweater.
A.wear B.dress
C.be in D.put on
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
10.我妹妹太小了, 不能自己穿衣服。
My sister is too young to _____ ________.
11.他总是戴一副眼镜。
He always _____ __ _____ ____ ______ .
D
dress
herself
wears
a
pair
of
glasses
I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. 我有时打半小时篮球。（Unit 2 P11）
【考点精析】辨析sometimes, sometime, some time与some times
考点 词性 意义及用法
sometimes 副词 “有时”, 可用于句首、句中或句末, 在句中作状语。
sometime 副词 “某个时候”, 指某个不明确的时间。
考点 词性 意义及用法
some time 名词词组 一段时间, 其中的time为不可数名词。
some times 名词词组 “几次, 几倍”, 其中的times为可数名词的复数形式。
单项选择
12.I usually go to school by bike, and___ I walk to school.
A.sometimes B.some times C.sometime D.some time
A
13.Our school is__ larger than theirs.
A.sometime B.some time
C.sometimes D.some times
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
14.这个新的图书馆是一个供参观和消磨时间的好地方。
The new library is a great place to visit and to spend _____ ____ at.
15.下个月的某个时间才会完成这项任务。
The task won’t be finished until _________ next month.
D
some
time
sometime
Hey,Dave. How do you get to school 嘿, 戴夫。你怎样去学校？（Unit 3 P13）
【考点精析】辨析get to, arrive与reach （2018省卷Ⅷ.11题）
考点 词性及用法 共同点
arrive 不及物动词, 其后要接in/at+地点名词。一般来说, 到达较大的地点用in, 到达较小的地点用at。 reach与arrive后面均可直接接地点副词here, there, home等,但get to
考点 词性及用法 共同点
reach 及物动词, 后面直接接宾语。 后面接副词时应去掉介词to。
get to get为不及物动词, 其后接介词to+地点名词。 单项选择
16.Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive __ Paris at 8:00 a.m.tomorrow. A.in B.at C.to D.with
A
17.Excuse me.Can you tell me how to ___ the airport
A.arrive
B.arrive in
C.reach to
D.get to
18.When I ___ the station, the train had left.
A.arrived at B.arrived in
C.got D.reached to
D
A
—How does Mary go to school？玛丽怎么到学校？
—She takes the subway. 她乘地铁去。（Unit 3 P13）
【考点精析】辨析常见交通方式的表达（2022兰州26题）
步行:on foot或walk。
注
意
选词填空
by,on,in
19.—Do you usually go to school ___ your bike
—No.I usually go to school ___ foot.
20.My mother goes to work ___ bus every day.
21.I think traveling ___ ship is quite interesting.
22.Our family are going to spend the holiday ___ our car.
on
on
by
by
in
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
23.她打算乘飞机去巴黎。
She is going to Paris ___ ______.
24.在许多大城市, 越来越多的人现在选择骑自行车去上班。
In many big cities, more and more people now choose to ____ _____ to work.
25.在我们学校, 大多数人每天步行上学。
In our school, most people go to school ___ _____.
by
plane
ride
bikes
on
foot
Liangliang crosses the river every school day.He is not afraid.亮亮每天上学时渡过那条河。他从不害怕。（Unit 3 P17）
【考点精析一】 辨析cross, across, over, through与past(2020省卷64题)
考点 含义
cross 动词, 意为“穿过；横过；越过”, 强调动作。如： cross the road
across 介词, 意为“横过, 穿过”, 着重指从一边到另一边, 指从表面通过。如：go across the bridge
考点 含义
over 介词, 意为“横过, 越过”, 指从上方经过、跨越。如： jump over the fence
through 介词, 意为“穿过, 通过, 经过”, 指从空间内部通过。如： go through the tunnel
past 介词, 意为“经过”, 指从旁边经过。如： walk past the desk
选词填空
cross, across,over,through,past
26.Please be careful when you go ______ the road.
27.Tom and Jerry saw a fox when they were going ________ the forest.
28.He jumped _____ the brook(小溪).
29.I saw him walk _____ the cars and go into the hospital.
across
through
over
past
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
30.你游过湖的时候一定要小心。
You must be careful when you ______ ______ the lake.
【考点精析二】 afraid的用法
(1)be afraid to do sth.害怕、不敢去做某事
(2)be afraid of (doing) sth.担心（做）某事（出现某种不良后果）
swim
across
(3)I’m afraid(that) …用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的消息。如：
I’m afraid that he can’t come.恐怕他不能来了。
31.Don’t be afraid _______（give）a speech in front of others.You are excellent and you should believe in yourself.
32.The girl is afraid of ______ (go) out of the room because it?s dark outside.
to give
going
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
33.不要害怕失败。正如一条俗语所说“失败乃成功之母。”
Don’t ___ ______ ___ failure.Just as a saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Can we bring music players to school？ 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？（Unit 4 P20）
【考点精析】 辨析bring, take, carry与get/fetch
be
afraid
of
考点 用法 图解
bring 指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方, 有明显方向性。常构成短语bring…to…“把……拿来”。 带来←
take 指把某人或某物从说话人所在的地方带到别处, 有明显方向性。常构成短语take…to…“把……拿到……去”。 拿走→
考点 用法 图解
carry 没有方向性。 搬动↑
get/fetch 相当于go and bring, 动作趋向是一去一回。 ←
→去取
单项选择
34.—I am sorry I left my homework at home.Shall I ___ it now
—No, you needn’t.Bring it here tomorrow.
A
A.get B.bring C.take D.carry
35.Look! The girl is ___ a big box.Let’s help her.
A.taking B.carrying
C.bringing D.fetching
36.It’s cloudy.Don’t forget to ___ your umbrella when you go to work.
A.take B.carry C.bring D.fetch
37.Please remember to ___ your camera here. It’s very important for us.
A.take B.fetch C.bring D.carry
B
A
C(共45张PPT)
七年级（下）
第1部分 教材知识精讲
Units 5- 8
常考单词 1.动物（n.）______ 2.友好的（adj.）_______ 3.美丽的；美好的（adj.）________ 4.聪明的（adj.）_____ 5.宠物（n.）____
6.羞怯的；腼腆的（adj.）____
7.学习；研究（v.）_____
8.忘记（v.）______
9.报纸（n.）__________
10.可口的；美味的（adj.）
animal
friendly
beautiful
smart
pet
shy
study
forget
newspaper
词
汇
拓
展
________ 11.天气（n.）_______ 12.消息；信息（n.）_______ 13.困难；难题（n.）_______ 14.再一次；又一次（adv.）_____ 15.夏天；夏季（n.）_______ 16.假期（n.）_______ 17.高山（n.）_________ 18.冬天；冬季（n.）_______
19.餐馆（n.）__________
20.银行（n.）______
21.医院（n.）________
22.在……的后面（prep.）______
23.镇；市镇（n.）______
24.花费（时间，金钱等）（v.）______
delicious
weather
message
problem
again
summer
holiday
mountain
winter
hospital
behind
town
restaurant
spend
bank
25.享受（v.）_____ 2022课标新增 26.龙(n.) _______ 27.主人；东道主(n.)____
28.象征(n.)_______
词汇拓展 1.beauty（n.）美丽；美人→________（adj.）美丽的；美好的 2.sleep（v.）睡觉→_____（过去式/过去分词）→______（adj.）睡着的→______（adj.）困倦的；欲睡的 enjoy
dragon
host
symbol
beautiful
asleep
slept
sleepy
3.danger（n.）危险→_________（adj.）危险的→_____（反义词）（adj.）安全的→_______（n.）安全；安全性
4.America（n.）美国→_________（adj.& n.）美国的；美洲的；美国人；美洲人
5.young（adj.）幼小的；年轻的→________（比较级）→________（最高级）→______（n.）年轻；少年；青春→____（反义词）（adj.）年老的；老的
6.child（n.）儿童→________（复数）
dangerous
safe
safety
American
youngest
younger
youth
old
children
7.rain（n.）雨；雨水（v.）下雨→_______（现在分词）→_____（adj.）下雨的；多雨的
8.wind（n.）风→_____（adj.）多风的
9.cloud（n.）云→______（adj.）多云的
10.sun（n.）太阳→______（adj.）晴朗的
11.snow（v.）下雪（n.）雪→______（adj.）下雪的；多雪的
12.bad（adj.）坏的；糟的→______（比较级）→______（最高级）
13.visit（v.）拜访；参观→______（n.）拜访者；参观者；游客
raining
rainy
windy
cloudy
sunny
snowy
worse
worst
visitor
14.Canada（n.）加拿大→_________（adj.& n.）加拿大的；加拿大人（的）
15.Europe（n.）欧洲→_________（adj.& n.）欧洲的；欧洲人（的）
16.country（n.）国；国家→________（复数）
17.Russia（n.）俄罗斯→________（adj.& n.）俄罗斯的；俄罗斯（的）；俄语
18.north（n.）北方→________（adj.）北方的；北部的
19.cross（v.）穿过；横过→________（n.）十字路口
Canadian
European
countries
Russian
northern
crossing
20.enjoy（v.）享受；喜欢→_________（adj.）令人愉快的；有乐趣的→__________（n.）享受；令人愉快的事
21.easy（adj.）简单的；容易的→_____（adv.）容易地→_____（比较级）→______（最高级）
22.hard（adv.）努力地（adj.）困难的→_______（比较级）→_______（最高级）→________（近义词）（adj.）困难的
23.wish（v.）希望→______（第三人称单数）→_____（近义词）（v.）希望
enjoyable
enjoyment
easily
easier
easiest
harder
hardest
difficult
wishes
hope
常考短语 1.稍微；有点儿_______ 2.迷路_______ 3.处于（极大）危险之中 __________________ 4.砍倒 _________ 5.由……制成___________ 6.看报纸________________ 7.喝茶_________
8.捎个口信；传话______________
9.（给某人）回电话
_______________
10.度假_________________
11.在……对面 ___________
12.在……前面____________
13.向右/左转_____________
kind of
get lost
in （great）danger
cut down
be made of
read a newspaper
take a message
drink tea
on （a） vacation
across from
in front of
turn right/left
call （sb.） back
14.邮局__________ 15.喜欢阅读_____________ 16.玩得开心________
◆完成句子必备 1.Do you want to ___ ___ ____ _______ 你想去看电影吗？ 2.My parents aren’t at home.We can ____ ____ . 我父母不在家。我们可以出去吃饭。 3.Is he ________ ___ ___________ 他在看报纸吗？ post office
enjoy reading
have fun
go
to
the
movies
eat
out
reading
a
newspaper
完
成
句
子
练
写
作
4.Are you _______ ______ 你在做汤吗？
5.Can I _____ ___ ________ for him 要我给他捎个口信吗？
6.Could you just tell him to ____ ____ _____ 你能否叫他给我回个电话？
7.Is Julie studying English _____ _____ 朱莉现在正在学习英语吗？
8.The pay phone is ___ _____ ___the library.付费电话在图书馆前面。
9.___ ______ Long Street and it’s ___ ____ _____.沿着长街走, 它在右边。
10.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
_______________________________。
making
soup
take
a
message
call
me
back
right
now
front
in
of
Go
along
on
the
right
我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品
11.我和我的家人正在山里度假。
_____________________________________________.
◆写作句型必备
介绍动物
12.He’s my new ____, Dingding.He’s very ______.
他是我的新宠物, 丁丁。他非常聪明。
13.He can ____ ___ two legs.He can dance, too.
他会用两条腿走路。他还会跳舞。
My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains
pet
smart
walk
on
14.The elephant is ____ ___ Thailand’s ________.
大象是泰国的象征之一。
“日常生活”（介绍天气和闲暇活动）
15.It’s ______/______/________.多云/晴朗/正在下雨。
16.I’m playing basketball with some friends _____ ____ _____.
我在公园和一些朋友打篮球。
17.____ ________ ____ is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
这里的天气凉爽多云, 正好适合散步。
one
of
symbols
cloudy
sunny
raining
at/in
the
park
The
weather
here
18.I often _______ at the park _______ I love the clean air and sunshine.
我经常在公园锻炼, 因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。
19.My parents are watching TV ___ ____ ______ _______.
我父母正在客厅看电视。
“事物介绍”（介绍地理位置）
20.There is a big park ______ ______ the supermarket.
超市对面有一个大公园。
21.I live in a ______ _____________.我住在一个喧闹的社区。
exercise
because
in
the
living
room
across
from
noisy
neighborhood
22.There is a post office________ my house ____ a clothes store.
在我的房子和服装店之间有一个邮局。
Describe animals(描述动物)
1.—Where are the lions from
—________________________.(它们来自南非。)
Express preference(表达偏好)
2.—_______________________？(你喜欢什么动物？)
between
情
景
交
际
and
They are from South Africa
What animals do you like
—I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.
3.—______________________？(你为什么喜欢熊猫？)
—Because they’re kind of interesting.
Talk about what people are doing(谈论人们正在做什么)
4.—__________________？ (你正在做什么？)
—I’m watching TV.
5.—Are you doing your homework？
—Yes, _____./No, _______.
Why do you like pandas
What are you doing
I am
I’m not
Describe the weather(描述天气)
6.—_________________ in Beijing
—It’s cloudy.
Ask for and give directions on the street(在街上问路和指路)
7.—I am new in town.______________________ (这附近有银行吗？)
—Yes, there is.It’s on Center Street./No, there isn’t.
8.—_______________？(公园在哪儿？)
—It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
How’s the weather
Is there a bank near here
Where’s the park
9.—_________________________________？(你怎样从你家到那儿的？)
—To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street.
1.Animals in a zoo(动物园里的动物) 2.Everyday activities(日常活动)
3.The weather(天气) 4.The neighborhood(周围环境)
How do you get there from your home
话
题
1.（2020武威）I can’t hear you.I ___ to an English speech．
A.am listening B.was listening
C.listen D.listened
2.（2020天水）Man can’t live ___ water．
A.of B.for C.from D.without
3.（2021武威Ⅷ.3题）There ____ (be) a lot of rain outside last night.
A
D
was
4.（2021省卷3题）George walked into the room and ______ (turn) on the light.
5.（2021省卷5题）I really enjoyed ________ (watch) the film again.
6.（2021省卷8题） Look! The students _____________ (answer) the questions carefully.
7.（2019兰州92题）We should take action to protect animals in _______
(dangerous).
8.（2018兰州99题）The more trees we plant in our city, the ______
turned
watching
are answering
danger
more
________(beautiful) Lanzhou will be.
9.（2018省卷Ⅷ.3题）The days of spring are _____(wind) and bright.
10.（2021省卷1题） 书店在超市的对面。
The book store is ___________ the supermarket.
11.（2021省卷5题）健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Health depends on food, exereise and ____________.
12.（2018兰州103题）人类砍伐了很多树木, 因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
beautiful
windy
across from
enough sleep
People ____ _____ many trees, so animals are in great danger.
词汇类
13.To my pleasure, my family is always ___ me whatever I decide to do.
A.above B.behind C.from D.through
14.—How much is this kind of cookie
—It is＄5 per kilo.You can have a ___ taste.
A.free B.fair C.clear D.busy
cut
down
B
A
15.—Linda, I heard that you went to Hainan Island last weekend.How was
your ___
—Wonderful! I hope I can have a second chance to go there.
A.experience B.project C.vacation D.activity
16.—Is Bill tall
—Yes, he is as __ as his brother.
A.lazy B.shy C.tall D.poor
17.My mother __________（wash）clothes while I was doing my homework.
C
C
was washing
18.Mary is outgoing and _______(friend).We all like her.
19.Jack is good at math.I think he can work out the problem _____(easy).
20.In China, many left behind _______(child) live alone without proper care of their parents.
21.It will be _____（snow） tomorrow according to the weather report.
情景交际
friendly
easily
children
snowy
22.—Could you tell me the way to the basketball field, Robin
—___. Go along the street and it is on your left.
A.Not at all B.Of course C.Wait a moment D.That’s right
23.—What animals do you like best
—___. A.Swimming B.Dogs C.Bread D. Computer
语言运用
24.人们砍伐了很多树木, 因此动物正在失去它们的家园。
People ____ _____ many trees, so animals are losing their homes.
B
cut
down
B
25.我喜欢熊猫, 因为它们有点儿可爱。
I like pandas.Because they are ____ ___cute.
26.“我可以为杰夫捎个口信吗？”“没问题。”
—Can _ ____ __ ________ ___ Jeff
—No problem.
27.我们应该采取行动拯救处于危险中的动物。
We should take action to save the animals ___ _______.
kind
of
I
take
a
message
for
in
danger
People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象从来不会忘事”。 （Unit 5 P29）
【考点精析】forget的用法 forget意为“忘记, 遗忘”, 其用法如下：
→表示“忘记要做某事”
（说明事情还未做）
→ 表示“忘记做过某事”
（说明事情做了却忘记了）
forget
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
拓
展
与forget有相同用法的还有:
remember to do sth.记得要去做某事（未做）
remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做）
regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事（未做）
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事（已做）
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I remember________（win）the first prize in the math competition in Grade 7.
2.Tom forgot _______（read） the book, so he decides to read it next week.
3.You look tired.You should stop _______ （have） a rest.
winning
reading
to have
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
4.明天我会记得把我的作业带到学校。
I’ll _________ ___ _____ my homework to school tomorrow.
5.萨姆, 不要忘记把这本书还回图书馆。
Sam, don’t _____ __ ______ the book to the library.
6.我真的很后悔对我妈妈做了那样愚蠢的事情。
I really _____ _____ that silly thing to my mom.
remember
to
bring
forget
to
return
regret
doing
But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但是在美国没有端午节, 因
此对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说, 那就和任何其他的夜晚是一样的。
（Unit 6 P35）
【考点精析】 辨析other, the other, others, the others与another（2021省卷Ⅲ.7题，2018天水43题，2018兰州73题，2019省卷54题，2018省卷Ⅴ.10题）
考点 含义 用法
other 别的, 其他的（泛指, 可修饰名词）
the other 另一个（特指, 两者中的另一个） one…the other…一个……另一个……
others 其他的人/物, 相当于other+复数名词（泛指, 表示除去一部分后的另一些, 但不是剩下的全体） some…others…
一些……,
另一些……
考点 含义 用法
the others 其余的全部, 别的人或物（特指, 指一定范围内除去一部分后, 剩余的全部）
another 再一个, 另一个（泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个） one another=each
other 相互）
选词填空
another, the others, other, the other, others
7.I don’t like this hat.Would you please show me ________
8.Some students like painting, and ______ like music.
9.The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ________ is in Class Two.
10.Humans are cutting down the forests to make space for ______
uses.It is bad for the environment.
another
others
the other
other
11.Only two boys will be chosen to take part in the match and _________
in the class will go to cheer for them.
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
12.汤姆在教室里读书, 但是其余的男孩子在操场上玩。
Tom is reading in the classroom, but ___ _____ ____ are playing on the playground.
the others
the
other
boys
How’s the weather in Shanghai 上海天气怎么样？
（Unit 7 P17）
【考点精析】 询问天气的句型（2018省卷Ⅸ.3题）
◆What’s the weather like？=How’s the weather？表示“天气怎么样？”
What 为疑问代词, 后加介词like。be like意为“像……样子”。如：
How was the weather yesterday？=What was the weather like yesterday？昨天天气怎么样？
◆描述天气状况、特征的形容词一般由“表示天气的名词+后缀y”构成,
意为“……的”。常见的有：
◆询问天气的回答为“It’s+表示天气的形容词”。It在此处作主语, 指代天气。如：It’s sunny（阳光明媚的）/foggy（有雾的）.
单项选择
13. —___ was the weather last Sunday
—It was sunny.The sky was blue.
A.How B.What C.When D.Where
14.—How is the weather in Canada these days
—It’s ___ .We can make snowmen.
A.rainy B.foggy C.snowy D.windy
15.—What will the weather be like tomorrow
—___.
A
C
B
A.Yes, I like it B.It will be cloudy
C.I don’t mind it D.That’s it
16.—___
—It’s sunny.
A.How was the weather yesterday
B.How are you going
C.What fine weather
D.How’s the weather today
D
The pay phone is in front of the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。（Unit 8 P44）
【考点精析】 辨析in front of与in the front of
in front of表示位置“在……（外部）的前面”。
in the front of表示位置“在……（内部）的前面”。
选词填空
in front of, in the front of
17.There is an air conditioner _____________ the classroom.
18.Lucy is shy.She is afraid to answer questions __________ her classmates.
in the front of
in front of
I like to spend time there on weekends. 周末我喜欢在那里消磨时光。（Unit 8 P47）
【考点精析】 辨析spend, pay, take与cost （2020天水39题，2018天水47题）
考点 主语 常用结构
spend 人 +spend（s） / +on sth./（in） doing sth.
pay 人 +pay（s）+ +for sth.
考点 主语 常用结构
take it（形式 主语） It takes/took+ + / +to do sth.
cost 物 sth.+cost（s）+ + /
选词填空
pay, spend, take, cost
19.I like reading, so I always ______ my pocket money on books.
20.It _____ Kate about two hours a day to do her homework.
21.The smart phone _________ me 2,000 yuan.
22.I think it’s a great idea that people must ____ for plastic bags in some stores.
spend
takes
cost/costs
pay
用所给词的适当形式填空
23.As students, we shouldn’t spend much time _______（play） computer games.
24.Last month Jim ____ (pay) 50 yuan for his mother’s birthday present.
playing
paid(共41张PPT)
七年级（下）
第1部分 教材知识精讲
Units 9- 12
常考单词 1.眼镜（pl.）（n.）______ 2.英俊的（adj.）_________ 3. 直的（adj.）_______ 4.面条（n.）（常用复数形式）______ 5.饺子（n.）________
6.答案（n.）回答（v.）______
7.想法；主意（n.）____
8.极好的；优秀的（adj.）________
9.乡村；农村（n.）__________
glasses
词
汇
拓
展
handsome
straight
noodle
dumpling
answer
idea
excellent
countryside
10.博物馆（n.）___-____ 11.油画；绘画（n.）_______ 12.艺术家（n.）_____ 13.礼物；赠品（n.）____ 14.扎营；搭帐篷（v.）_____ 15.海滩；沙滩（n.）_____ 16.羊；绵羊（n.）_____ 17.疲倦的；疲劳的（adj.）_____
18.停留；待（v.）____
19.语言（n.）________
20.描述（v.）_______
21.种植；生长（v.）_____
22.喂养；饲养（v.）____
23.森林（n.）_____
museum
painting
artist
gift
camp
beach
sheep
tired
stay
forest
language
describe
plant
feed
24.导游（n.）_____ 2022课标新增 25.豆腐(n.)_____ 26.羽毛球运动 (n.)__________ 27.蝴蝶(n.)________ 28.卷心菜；洋白菜(n.)___-____ 29.牛仔裤(n.)_____ 30.中等的（adj.）_______
31.羊肉(n.)_______
32.洋葱(n.) _____
33.粥；面糊 (n.)________
34.惊慌的；吓坏了的 (adj.) _____
35.帐篷(n.)____
guide
tofu
badminton
butterfly
cabbage
jeans
medium
mutton
onion
scared
porridge
tent
词形转换
1.high（adj.）高的；高级的→______（比较级）→______（最高级）→______（n.）身高；高度
2.heavy（adj.）重的→_______（比较级）→_______（最高级）→_____（adv.）在很大程度上；大量地；猛烈地
3.little（adj.）小的；少的→___（比较级）较少的；更少的→____（最高级）最小的；最少的
4.person（n.）人→________（adj.）私人的；个人的
higher
highest
height
heavier
heaviest
heavily
less
least
personal
5.describe（v.）描述→________（过去式/过去分词）→__________（n.）描述
6.different（adj.）不同的→_________（adv.）不同地→_________（n.）不同之处；差异
7.potato（n.）土豆；马铃薯→_______（复数）
8.special（n.）特色菜；特价品（adj.）特别的；特殊的→_______（adv.）特别地；专门地
9.blow（v.）吹→____（过去式）→______（过去分词）→_______（现
described
description
differently
difference
potatoes
specially
blew
blown
blowing
在分词）
10.popular（adj.）受欢迎的；普遍的→_________（n.）普及；流行
11.farm（v.）种田；务农；经营农场（n.）农场；农家→______（n.）农民；农场主
12.exciting（adj.）使人兴奋的；令人激动的→_______（adj.）感到激动的
13.expensive（adj.）昂贵的→________________（反义词）（adj.）廉价的；便宜的
popularity
farmer
excited
cheap/inexpensive
14.dark（adj.）黑暗的；昏暗的→________（n.）黑暗；模糊
15.nature（n.）自然→_______（adj.）自然的
16.mouse（n.）老鼠；耗子→____（复数）
17.fly（v.）飞→flew（过去式）→_____（过去分词）→_____（现在分词）→____（n.）（复数）苍蝇
18.India（n.）印度→______（adj.& n.）印度的；印度人（的）
19.surprise（n.）惊奇；惊讶（v.）使吃惊→________（adj.）（人）感到惊讶的→_________（adj.）（物）令人吃惊的
darkness
natural
mice
flown
flying
flies
Indian
surprised
surprising
20.wake（v.）弄醒→____（过去式）→______（过去分词）→______（现在分词）→_____（adj.）醒着的 常考短语 1.中等身高/身材 ___________________________ 2.最后_________ 3.看起来像________ 4.远离……_________ 5.（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢
_________
6.吹灭________
7.……的数量____________
8.切碎______
9.给……带来好运
woke
woken
waking
awake
（be）of medium height/build
in the end
look like
far from...
would like
blow out
the number of
cut up
_________________ 10.总的说来_______ 11.对……感兴趣_____________ 12.深夜不睡；熬夜__________ 13.跑开_________ 14.搭起；举起______ 15.上上下下；起伏___________
16.把……弄醒________
17.吃惊____________
18.放风筝 ____________
19.点菜______________
bring good luck to.
all in all
be interested in
stay up late
run away
put up
up and down
wake...up
get a surprise
fly a kite/kites
take one’s order
完
成
句
子
练
写
作
◆完成句子必备
1.Everything is about robots and I’m ___ ________ ___ that.
一切都是关于机器人的, 我对那方面不感兴趣。
2.I ______ ___ ___ to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看了足球赛。
3.Father Mouse _______ __ the cat, “Woof, woof!”
The cat quickly ___ _____.
鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫：“汪汪, 汪汪！”猫迅速地跑开了。
4.My dad started to jump ___ ____ ____ in their tent.
not
interested
in
stayed
up
late
shouted
at
ran
away
up
and
down
我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷内上下跳。
5.它们把好运带给过生日的人。
_______________________________________.
6.我姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
______________________________________.
7.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
_____________________________________________。
They bring good luck to the birthday person
My sister finished high school two weeks ago
他们从不切断面条，因为长长的面条是长寿的象征
◆写作句型必备
“文化风俗”
8.What would people like to eat ___ ____ ________
The answer would be different in different countries.
人们在他们生日的时候喜欢吃什么？在不同的国家, 这个问题的答案也不尽相同。
9.___ ____ _________, people have birthday cakes with candles.
在许多国家, 人们吃插蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
on
their
birthday
In
many
countries
10.The birthday person must ____ ___ _____ and ____ ___ the candles.
过生日的人必须许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。
11.In the UK, people sometimes put a candy ___ __ ________ ____.
The child with the candy is lucky.在英国, 人们有时候在生日蛋糕里面放一颗糖果。吃到糖果的孩子会很幸运。
12.In China, __ __ _______ _______ to have cake on your birthday.
在中国, 生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行起来。
“旅行经历”
make
a
wish
blow
out
in
a
birthday
cake
it
is
getting
popular
13.I visited my grandparents ___ ___ ___________.
我看望了在乡下的祖父母。
14.We visited the science museum and __ ____ _____ _________ .
我们参观了科学博物馆, 它真的很有趣。
15.After that, I went to the ___ ____ and _______ some lovely gifts ____ my parents.
在那之后, 我去了礼品店, 给我的父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
16.___ ___ ___, it was an exciting day.总之, 那是令人兴奋的一天。
in
the
countryside
it
was
really
interesting
gift
shop
bought
for
All
in
all
Describe people’s looks(描述人的外貌)
1.—_____________________ （她长什么样？）
—She has long straight hair.
2.—_______________？（他高还是矮？）
—He isn’t short or tall.He is of medium height.
3.—______________________________？(他们长着直发还是卷发？)
—They have curly hair.
情
景
交
际
What does she look like
Is he tall or short
Do they have straight or curly hair
DesOrder food(点餐)
4.—May I take/have your order？
—__________________________.（我想要一碗牛肉汤。）
5.—________________________________？(你想要什么面？)
—I’d like beef noodles, please.
6.—______________________ (你要多大碗的？)
—I’d like a large bowl, please.
7.—Would you like more dumplings, Harry
I’d like one bowl of beef soup
What kind of noodles would you like
What size would you like
—__________________. （不了, 谢谢。我饱了。）
8.—_______________________________________？（西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗？）
—No, there isn’t any./No, there’s no meat.
Talk about past events(谈论过去的事情)
9.—______________________？（你的学校郊游怎么样？）
—It was great.
10.—__________________ （你去动物园了吗？）
No, thanks. I’m full
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup
How was your school trip
Did you go to the zoo
—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm./Yes, I did. 11.—__________________________？（上周末你干什么了？） —Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton. 1.Physical appearance(外貌) 2.Food(食物) 3.School trips(学校郊游)
4.Weekend activities(周末活动)
What did you do last weekend
话
题
1.（2021兰州A卷50题）Although Yuan Longping was a great scientist， he considered himself a ______（farm）.
2.（2018兰州91题）There are many __________(different) between the twins.One is shy, but the other is outgoing.
3.（2019兰州99题）如果你在外面逗留得太晚, 你的父母亲会为你担心。
If you stay out too late, your parents will ______ ______ you.
farmer
differences
worry
about
4.（2018兰州104题）熬夜对身体不好。
It is bad for health to ____ ___ late.
词汇类
5.Now, people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more ___.
A.comfortable B.difficult
C.different D.popular
stay
up
D
6.Pandas are so ___ that lots of people like them very much.
A.lucky B.happy
C.beautiful D.lovely
7.Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a ___.
A.note B.surprise
C.call D.gift
8.—Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.
D
B
—That’s true.One tree can’t make a ___.
A.building B.park
C.forest D.house
9.The _________(paint) in my grandfather’s room are valuable.
10.It’s normal to be _______(worry) about the result of the exam. But you should be confident in yourself.
11.Eric wants to be a great _____(art) like Vincent van Gogh in the future.
12.She was very ill, but ______(lucky) she is now out of danger.
C
paintings
worried
artist
luckily
情景交际
13.—Could you tell me what does your sister looks like？
—___.
A.She is beautiful B.She is lovely
C.She is friendly D.She has round face with long hair
14.—May I take your order, sir？
—___.
A.Thanks, I’ve really had enough
B.Yes.Chicken with vegetables and a bowl of rice
D
B
C.Here you are D.Of course
15.—Would you like some milk
—___.
A.Yes, please B.The same to you
C.Help yourself D.My pleasure
语言运用
16.我爸爸不高不矮。他中等身高。
My father isn’t tall or short.He’s ___ ________ ______.
A
of
medium
height
17.经过多年的努力学习之后, 最后他成功地进入了梦想的大学。
After many years of hard work, he successfully entered his dream university ___ ___ ___ .
18.不要冲别人大声叫嚷, 那样不礼貌。
Don’t _____ ___ others．It’s not polite．
19.回答问题前请举手。
Please ____ ___ your hand before you answer the questions．
20.今天早晨5点钟妈妈就把我叫醒了。
My mother _____ ____ ____ at 5:00 this morning.
in
the
end
shout
at
put
up
woke
me
up
—What does your friend look like 你的朋友长什么样？
—She’s of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 她中等身高, 头发又长又直。（Unit 9 P49）
【考点精析】What does sb. look like 句型
◆What do/does sb.look like 是用来询问某人的外貌特征, 其中的助动词要随主语和时态的变化而变化;like是介词, 意为“像……一样”, 通常用在系动词或实意动词之后。
与look相关的短语
拓
展
易混句型：What be(am/is/are)sb.like 则常用于询问某人的性格或人品等。答语常为kind, friendly, strict及shy等表示性格或人品的形容词。
注
意
完成句子
1.—______________________ 迈克长什么样？
—He is tall and wears glasses.他高个子, 戴着眼镜。
2.—What does your new deskmate look like 你的新同桌长什么样？
—She is ______________with straight long hair.她中等身材, 留着长直发。
补全对话
A: Who is your English teacher
B: Miss Green.
What does Mike look like
of medium build
A: 3._____________________
B: She is tall and thin.And she has curly hair.
A: 4.______________
B: She’s kind and fun.She often tells us interesting stories.
What does she look like
—What would you like 你想要点什么？
—I’d like the beef noodles.我想要牛肉面。（Unit 10 P55）
【考点精析】 would like的用法（2018省卷Ⅲ.9题）
What is she like
用所给词的适当形式填空
5.My sister would like ________（become）a famous dancer in the future.
6.The teacher would like us to be ______(act) in class.
would like sth.想要某物
would like would like to do sth.想要做某事
would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事
to become
active
—May I take your order 请问您可以点菜了吗？
—Yes. 可以。（Unit 10 P56）
【考点精析】 order的用法 （2018天水37题）
in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”，常用来作目的状语。
拓
展
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
7.我们的课桌应该保持得井井有条。
Our desks should be kept ___ ____ _____ .
8.我给你点了鸡蛋和炸土豆条。
I’ve _______ eggs and chips for you.
9.那位官员命令我给他看我的护照。
The official _______ me ___ ____ my passport to him.
in
good
order
ordered
ordered
to
show
10.当你准备点菜时, 请举手, 服务员就会为你点菜。
When you are ready to _____, raise your hand and the waitress will ____ ____ _____.
11.当我妈妈看见所有的东西杂乱无章的时候, 她很生气。
My mother was very angry when she saw everything was ____ ___ _____.
order
take
your
order
out
order
of
The number of candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。（Unit 10 P59）
【考点精析】 辨析the number of与a number of（2018天水30题）
考点 含义 用法
the number of ……的数目； ……的数量 其后一般接可数名词复数形式;作主语时, 谓语动词通常用单数形式。
a number of 许多；大量 常用来修饰可数名词复数;作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式
单项选择
12.___ foreign visitors come to Kunming for vacation every year and the visitors has increased in the last few years.
A.A number of;a number of
B.The number of;a number of
C.A number of;the number of
D.The number of;the number of
C
用所给词的适当形式填空
13.Every year a number of ________（student）come to our school as exchange students.
students
Everything was about robots and I?m not interested in that.所有的东西都是关于机器人的，我对那不感兴趣.（Unit 11 P65）
【考点精析】 辨析以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词
考点 意义与用法 例句
ing 形容词 一般用来形容“物体本身具有的性质”, 表示“令人……的”。主语一般是物或事。 I find the story boring.我发现这个故事特无聊。
-ed 形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”, 表示“感到……的”。主语一般是人。 I was bored with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。
常见的-ing形容词和-ed形容词及短语总结如下：
拓
展
用所给词的适当形式填空
14.Take a deep breath, and then you can feel _______(relax).
15.Is there anything _________(interest) in today’s newspaper
16.The film was so _______(bore)that I couldn’t help sleeping.
17.A Sad Story Than Sadness （《比悲伤更悲伤的故事》）is a ________(move) film and all of us were deeply ______(move).
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
relaxed
interesting
boring
moving
moved
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
18.我对《汤姆·索亚历险记》感兴趣。
I ____ _________ ___The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
19.托尼通过了所有考试。我们都对这个消息感到惊讶。
Tony passed all the exams.We _____ all ________ ___ the news.
am
interested
in
were
surprised
at
