中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
热点12 书面表达之多角度看“双减'
2023年中考英语【热点 重点 难点】专练
中考书面表达题贴近学生实际生活,紧密联系热点话题,写作话题真实从而让考生有话可写。书面表达情景实用性程度高,上海各区模拟试题都符合同学们的认知水平和日常生活经历,题目设计关注学生成长,注意培养其良好的道德品质和健全的人格。国家双减政策无疑是今年的火爆热点之一。“双减”政策落地,各项举措跟进,反响强烈。
写作思路培养
中考英语写作评分标准:
作文评价基本要求
内容(8分) 内容切题、充实、不写废话;意思连贯,表达清楚、准确、完整
语法(8分) 语言基本正确;用语规范、无或少见语法错误;拼写、大小写和标点正确
结构(4分) 词汇和句式句型运用恰当自如;文中有值得肯定的好句型和表达形式
(每次考试可能按照对扣分情况做微调,但总体8+8+4原则不变)
实际评分标准:
1.Globalscoring整体评分:
很多老师其实不是每个部分分项评分,很多情况下,阅读完第一句第二句在脑海里给出一个大致的该学生的起评点,12+,15+,10+,所以首句很重要,首句以及后面的一句会对该起评点多少有一定作用。
2.字数问题:
80-90最佳,105以上啰嗦影响评分,60字以下直接扣内容分3-4分。中考写作要把握“止损”原则,不要一味地多写。首先中考试卷部分大致格子加上利用空隙最大程度只能完成115字左右,从来也没有老师因为你多写而给你额外分数,在完成写作后,多写只能增加“失误”“错误”的可能性。
3.要点问题:
根据要求如果以下要点仅供参考,不包括不会直接扣分,不要受到要点干扰。但实际情况中,不包括任何一条得高分非常少。所谓Guided Writing提示,是给学生扩展思路的。
4.特殊案例:
白卷0分,与本文无任何关系的作文6分为最高分。
5.总体印象分是一把双刃剑。
不能为了写总体印象分,用所谓难词,结果发生语法错误,扣语言分,还要扣总体印象分。何为总体印象分?就是有气势,有腔调,适合中学老师口味,不能高于他们的认知标准。
10年前 When I was five, I listened to radio.
5年前 Try to do sth. stop doing
现在的形势 I am a boy who is keen on music
Do all the possible means to do sth.
Certainly, I will…
For the reason that…
Only by ….can we …
I am deeply convinced that
Take up painting
6.一模二模考试写作满分情况比较少,一般一模二模会比中考真题批分相对严格。
评卷流程:
电脑阅卷
2人一组,组长台上监控。两人分值不能相差太大4分(仅供参考),超过额定分值退回重新批改(仅供参考)。
阅卷速度
其实阅卷者每天有一定的阅卷量,真正停留在每个考生的阅卷时间其实还是有限的,但一定是充足的。
教师每天在完成大量阅卷工作后,也会有一定的审美疲劳,所以首句一定要出彩。(供参考)
教师实际阅卷重点:
1、首句:首句出错,印象非常糟糕
2、连接词/逻辑
3、末句
4、内容/例子
5、模版使用/套题
双减政策
A
(2023·福建·统考模拟预测)
自从我国出台了 “双减”政策(the “double reduction” policy),同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。体育锻炼,开展阅读和文艺活动,做力所能及的家务等丰富多彩的课余生活给大家的生活增添了生机和活力。然而身为中学生,我们也应该知道 “双减”不是让我们远离学习,而是让我们合理利用时间,提高学习效率。请你根据以上提示,以 Me after the “Double Reduction” Policy 为题,写一篇英语短文,讲述一下双减后你学习和生活的变化以及这些变化带给你的影响和感受。
要求:1.100 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Me after the “Double Reduction” Policy
Recently, my life has been different since the “double reduction” policy was carried out (执行).
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Me after the “Double Reduction” Policy
Recently, my life has been different since the “double reduction” policy was carried out. Thanks to the policy, we have less homework than before. And we are required to finish it all at school, which means there are no more school assignments at home. The most exciting thing is that I don’t need to take off-campus tutoring classes anymore. So I can have enough sleep every day. And I can spend more time on physical exercise. I think it’s better for our health. Even though parents are worrying about our grades, we students seem to be happy. Our school offers many after-school activities. I have joined some sports clubs. I love to play basketball and football with my friends. I used to do my homework after dinner until 10:00pm.
Can you imagine that now I get free time to read novels at night I love “double reduction” policy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求讲述双减后自己的学习和生活的变化及变化带来的影响和感受。注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,说明自己的学习生活在双减政策施行后有了很大的变化;
第二步,具体介绍自己学习生活有哪些变化;
第三步,最后表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①carry out施行
②thanks to幸亏
③used to过去常常
[高分句型]
①And we are required to finish it all at school, which means there are no more school assignments at home.(which引导的非限定性定语从句)
②The most exciting thing is that I don’t need to take off-campus tutoring classes anymore.(表语从句)
B
(2023·甘肃陇南·统考模拟预测)
国家“双减”政策鼓励中学生积极参与体育运动。请根据表格内容,以“My Favorite Sport”为题。写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的运动。
sport basketball
why interesting; relaxing
when after school; on weekends;
with whom my father; my friends
benefits (益处) ① become healthier ② get stronger ③…
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,并适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)My Favorite Sport
I am a middle school student. In my free time, I like doing all kinds of sports._____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
So you see, basketball has made my life more colorful. It will always be my hobby.
【答案】
My Favorite Sport
I am a middle school student. In my free time, I like doing all kinds of sports. But of all sports, my favorite sport is basketball, because it is very interesting and relaxing. I often play basketball after school, and sometimes I go to the stadium to play basketball with my friends on weekends. My father is also good at playing basketball. He sometimes plays with me. There are many advantages of playing basketball. First, it can make us healthy. Second, it can make us strong. The most important thing is that it can also help us make a lot of good friends.
So you see, basketball has made my life more colorful. It will always be my hobby.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“我最喜欢的运动”的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简单介绍自己并引出主题(已给出);
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“原因、时间、好处等”几个方面重点介绍最喜欢的运动;
第三步,书写结语。诠释篮球对自己所产生的影响(已给出)。
[亮点词汇]
① be good at doing sth擅长做某事
②play with sb和某人玩
③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
④make a lot of good friends交很多朋友
[高分句型]
①But of all sports, my favorite sport is basketball, because it is very interesting and relaxing. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②The most important thing is that it can also help us make a lot of good friends.(that引导的表语从句)
C
(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)
“双减”政策实施后,实验中学的学生有了更多的时间参加课外活动。他们参加了哪些课外活动?活动给他们带来了什么收获?假如你是实验中学的一名学生,请就此写一篇英语短文介绍活动开展情况和感受。
要求:
1.包括图片所给的两个课外活动,并联系实际再补充一个或多个课外活动;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:“Double reduction” policy ( “双减”政策) ;after-school activities (课外活动);Art club;Sports club;relaxing;meaningful (有意义的)
I’m a student at the Experimental Middle School. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I’m a student at the Experimental Middle School. Nowadays, after-school activities are becoming more and more popular. There are many different kinds of activities. For example, arts and sports. I joined a volleyball club last year. I am used to playing volleyball after school. In the volleyball club, I’ve made lots of friends. We often play volleyball after school. Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. I feel happy while playing volleyball. And it is also a good way to relax myself. I also joined the art club. My painting skills have been greatly improved. At the same time, I also joined an English club to improve my spoken English. I also made many new friends. I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future.
All in all, after-school activities make my life more relaxing and meaningful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己有很多课外活动;
第二步,具体阐述自己的一些课外活动情况;
第三步,最后表达自己感受。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of不同种类的
②be used to doing sth习惯做某事
③at the same time同时
[高分句型]
①I feel happy while playing volleyball.(while引导时间状语从句)
②I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future.(省略that的宾语从句)
D
(2023·河南开封·九年级专题)
为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策,你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业,为学生减负,为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homework”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息,写一篇短文投稿。
要求:1) 文中不得出现真实人名,校名和地名;2) 语言通顺,表达正确;
3) 至少三个理由:4) 词数:80词左右。
My favorite English homework Reasons Wishes/Suggestions
1. the whole book reading整本书阅读2. play show 话剧表演3. king of words单词王4. collection of translation of public places搜集公共场所的英语译文5. movie dubbing 电影配音6. volunteer guide for foreigners给老外当导游…… 1. develop/raise reading interest, reading habit…2. improve reading ability, thinking ability, language ability, writing ability, communication ability...3. build confidence 树立自信4. enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇5. learn by practice6. enrich knowledge and experience7. know about western culture8. tell Chinese good stories9. spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture......
参考词汇:
“双减”政策“Double Reduction” policy;
减轻学生负担release students’ burden;
提升教学效果improve teaching quality
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My favorite English homework
In response to the implementation of “Double Reduction” policy, our English teacher has developed various forms of English homework to release students’ burden and improve teaching quality. Among them, I like volunteer guide for foreigners best. It not only helped me improve my spoken English, but also provides a chance for me to spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture to foreigners. What’s more, I become more confident than before.
In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps. It helps us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Besides, we can learn to sing English songs, since most of us like singing. In this way, our English as well as hobbies develops.
I hope we will have more creative English homework in the future.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My favorite English homework”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段介绍“双减”政策下的新型英语作业,自己最喜欢哪项以及原因;第二段表明自己对英语作业的形式的建议;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
F
(2023·福建三明·统考一模)
为了落实国家“双减”政策,英语老师们设计了词汇大王、故事阅读、情景剧表演等丰富多彩的作业,收到了提质减负的良好效果。你校英语社团将举办以“Colorful English Homework”为题的征文比赛,请你根据以下图文提示,写一篇参赛短文,谈谈你们的做法和收获。
Colorful English Homework
注意事项:
1. 请勿在短文中使用真实的人名、校名;
2. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
3. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Colorful English Homework
Since China introduced the “double reduction” policy, our teachers have designed a lot of colorful English-homework._______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All these help us achieve better results with less effort. I’d like more colorful homework like these.
【答案】
Colorful English Homework
Since China introduced the “double reduction” policy, our teachers have designed a lot of colorful English-homework, which can help us improve our English a lot. King of words will help us remember English words easily. Story reading can improve our English ability and raises our interest greatly. We like play show, because it can practice our Spoken English and make us confident. What’s more, we have some teaching homework, such as teaching our family members English.
All these help us achieve better results with less effort. I’d like more colorful homework like these.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏图文提示中的英语作业类型,可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出“丰富多彩的英语作业”这一话题;
第二步,介绍英语作业的类型及其优点;
第三步,总结并对这些英语作业形式作出评价。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
②make sb confident使某人自信
③What’s more此外
[高分句型]
Our teachers have designed a lot of colorful English-homework, which can help us improve English a lot.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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热点12 书面表达之多角度看“双减'
2023年中考英语【热点 重点 难点】专练
中考书面表达题贴近学生实际生活,紧密联系热点话题,写作话题真实从而让考生有话可写。书面表达情景实用性程度高,上海各区模拟试题都符合同学们的认知水平和日常生活经历,题目设计关注学生成长,注意培养其良好的道德品质和健全的人格。国家双减政策无疑是今年的火爆热点之一。“双减”政策落地,各项举措跟进,反响强烈。
写作思路培养
中考英语写作评分标准:
作文评价基本要求
内容(8分) 内容切题、充实、不写废话;意思连贯,表达清楚、准确、完整
语法(8分) 语言基本正确;用语规范、无或少见语法错误;拼写、大小写和标点正确
结构(4分) 词汇和句式句型运用恰当自如;文中有值得肯定的好句型和表达形式
(每次考试可能按照对扣分情况做微调,但总体8+8+4原则不变)
实际评分标准:
1.Globalscoring整体评分:
很多老师其实不是每个部分分项评分,很多情况下,阅读完第一句第二句在脑海里给出一个大致的该学生的起评点,12+,15+,10+,所以首句很重要,首句以及后面的一句会对该起评点多少有一定作用。
2.字数问题:
80-90最佳,105以上啰嗦影响评分,60字以下直接扣内容分3-4分。中考写作要把握“止损”原则,不要一味地多写。首先中考试卷部分大致格子加上利用空隙最大程度只能完成115字左右,从来也没有老师因为你多写而给你额外分数,在完成写作后,多写只能增加“失误”“错误”的可能性。
3.要点问题:
根据要求如果以下要点仅供参考,不包括不会直接扣分,不要受到要点干扰。但实际情况中,不包括任何一条得高分非常少。所谓Guided Writing提示,是给学生扩展思路的。
4.特殊案例:
白卷0分,与本文无任何关系的作文6分为最高分。
5.总体印象分是一把双刃剑。
不能为了写总体印象分,用所谓难词,结果发生语法错误,扣语言分,还要扣总体印象分。何为总体印象分?就是有气势,有腔调,适合中学老师口味,不能高于他们的认知标准。
10年前 When I was five, I listened to radio.
5年前 Try to do sth. stop doing
现在的形势 I am a boy who is keen on music
Do all the possible means to do sth.
Certainly, I will…
For the reason that…
Only by ….can we …
I am deeply convinced that
Take up painting
6.一模二模考试写作满分情况比较少,一般一模二模会比中考真题批分相对严格。
评卷流程:
电脑阅卷
2人一组,组长台上监控。两人分值不能相差太大4分(仅供参考),超过额定分值退回重新批改(仅供参考)。
阅卷速度
其实阅卷者每天有一定的阅卷量,真正停留在每个考生的阅卷时间其实还是有限的,但一定是充足的。
教师每天在完成大量阅卷工作后,也会有一定的审美疲劳,所以首句一定要出彩。(供参考)
教师实际阅卷重点:
1、首句:首句出错,印象非常糟糕
2、连接词/逻辑
3、末句
4、内容/例子
5、模版使用/套题
双减政策
A
(2023·福建·统考模拟预测)
自从我国出台了 “双减”政策(the “double reduction” policy),同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。体育锻炼,开展阅读和文艺活动,做力所能及的家务等丰富多彩的课余生活给大家的生活增添了生机和活力。然而身为中学生,我们也应该知道 “双减”不是让我们远离学习,而是让我们合理利用时间,提高学习效率。请你根据以上提示,以 Me after the “Double Reduction” Policy 为题,写一篇英语短文,讲述一下双减后你学习和生活的变化以及这些变化带给你的影响和感受。
要求:1.100 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Me after the “Double Reduction” Policy
Recently, my life has been different since the “double reduction” policy was carried out (执行).
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
(2023·甘肃陇南·统考模拟预测)
国家“双减”政策鼓励中学生积极参与体育运动。请根据表格内容,以“My Favorite Sport”为题。写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的运动。
sport basketball
why interesting; relaxing
when after school; on weekends;
with whom my father; my friends
benefits (益处) ① become healthier ② get stronger ③…
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,并适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)My Favorite Sport
I am a middle school student. In my free time, I like doing all kinds of sports._____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
So you see, basketball has made my life more colorful. It will always be my hobby.
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C
(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)
“双减”政策实施后,实验中学的学生有了更多的时间参加课外活动。他们参加了哪些课外活动?活动给他们带来了什么收获?假如你是实验中学的一名学生,请就此写一篇英语短文介绍活动开展情况和感受。
要求:
1.包括图片所给的两个课外活动,并联系实际再补充一个或多个课外活动;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:“Double reduction” policy ( “双减”政策) ;after-school activities (课外活动);Art club;Sports club;relaxing;meaningful (有意义的)
I’m a student at the Experimental Middle School. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D
(2023·河南开封·九年级专题)
为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策,你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业,为学生减负,为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homework”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息,写一篇短文投稿。
要求:1) 文中不得出现真实人名,校名和地名;2) 语言通顺,表达正确;
3) 至少三个理由:4) 词数:80词左右。
My favorite English homework Reasons Wishes/Suggestions
1. the whole book reading整本书阅读2. play show 话剧表演3. king of words单词王4. collection of translation of public places搜集公共场所的英语译文5. movie dubbing 电影配音6. volunteer guide for foreigners给老外当导游…… 1. develop/raise reading interest, reading habit…2. improve reading ability, thinking ability, language ability, writing ability, communication ability...3. build confidence 树立自信4. enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇5. learn by practice6. enrich knowledge and experience7. know about western culture8. tell Chinese good stories9. spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture......
参考词汇:
“双减”政策“Double Reduction” policy;
减轻学生负担release students’ burden;
提升教学效果improve teaching quality
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
F
(2023·福建三明·统考一模)
为了落实国家“双减”政策,英语老师们设计了词汇大王、故事阅读、情景剧表演等丰富多彩的作业,收到了提质减负的良好效果。你校英语社团将举办以“Colorful English Homework”为题的征文比赛,请你根据以下图文提示,写一篇参赛短文,谈谈你们的做法和收获。
Colorful English Homework
注意事项:
1. 请勿在短文中使用真实的人名、校名;
2. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
3. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Colorful English Homework
Since China introduced the “double reduction” policy, our teachers have designed a lot of colorful English-homework._______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All these help us achieve better results with less effort. I’d like more colorful homework like these.
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