人教版八年级下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？ Section B 2a-2e 课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
What do you often do to help your parents at home
do the dishes
make the bed
sweep the floor
take out the trash/ rubbish
clean the room
fold the clothes
study hard
Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
Learning objectives
In this class ,you are expected to learn
Knowledge objectives:
To learn new words (stress,provide,
develop...),phrases and sentences .
Ability objectives :
Learn to get the main idea by skimming.
Improve ability of reading and understanding.
Moral objectives :
Care for your parents and share the difficulties with them.
The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees
Dear Sir,
I don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores
at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don’t have time
to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let
them do their job as students They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to
get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have
to do housework so there’s no need for them to do it now. It is the parents’ job to provide
a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don’t mind doing them.
Ms. Miller
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough
to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much.They’re always asking,
“Could you get this for me ” or “Could you help me with that ” Doing chores helps to develop children’s
Independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of
fairness.Since they live in one house with their parents.They should know that everyone should do their part in
keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to
take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent,
the better it is for their future.
Mr. Smith
2b
Topic sentence主旨句
Topic sentence主旨句
Reading strategy (阅读策略)
Skimming(略读)
通过快速浏览找出段落大意,而不需要逐字阅读.尤其要注意每段话的首句.
stress
have stress
waste
a waste of time
provide
provide sth. for sb
depend
depend on sb.
ill
fall ill
fair
unfair
fairness
an idea of fairness
压力
浪费
提供
依靠，信赖
有病
公正的
independence
independent
develop children’s independence
be independent
独立的
in order to do sth.
There is no need to do
do one’s part in doing
为了做某事
没必要做某事
尽某人的职责做……
1.有压力
2.时间的浪费
3.为了做某事
4.依赖某人
5.公平的观念
6.对于…做…是没用的
7.提供某人某物
8.尽某人的职责做…
9.越早越好
have stress
a waste of time
in order to do sth.
depend on sb.
the idea of fairness
There is no need for sb. to do
provide sth. for sb
do one’s part in doing
Check the results
The earlier, the better
A. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence
B. Housework is a waste of the time
C. It teaches them how to look after themselves
D. when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now
E. Parents should provide a clean and comfortable
environment at home for their children
F. It helps children understand the idea of fairness.
G. 4.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future
Smith
Miller
Reading strategy(阅读策略)
Scanning(扫读)
Let your eyes scan the text quickly to find details that you are looking for
(快速扫读,找出具体信息.)
According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores
Pros Cons
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. Housework is a waste of children’s time.
Parents should provide
a clean and comfortable
environment at home
for their children.
Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness.
2c
1. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
in order to: “目的是、为了”，比单纯的to do更强调 “目的”，可放句首，也可放句中
为掌握全面情况，还需要详细资料。
In order to get a complete picture, further information is needed.
2. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
*provide: “提供、供应”
*固定搭配:
provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.
他们给孩子们良好的衣食供应。
They provided the children with good food and clothing.
*It仅为形式上的主语，真正的主语是to provide…for their children
*It is one’s job (duty, …) to do something. :
“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”
把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。
It’s every teacher’s job to explain things clearly to the students.
3. Anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.
*anyway: 副词，若位于句首，其后往往
会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开
*anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论，
“反正；仍然；依然”
我左右闲着没事，就陪你走一趟吧。
Anyway I'm free now. Let me go with you.
反正得去一个人， 就让我去吧!
Since someone has to go anyway, let me go.
4. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
“the+比较级，the+ 比较级”表示 “越……越……”
多多益善。
The more, the better.
我们为人民做得越多，就越幸福。
The more we do for the people, the happier we'll be.
5. …he often fell ill and his grades dropped.
ill & sick
◆相同点
ill 与sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：Alice was ill / sick yesterday.
◆不同点
表示“生病”时，sick 可作定语，但ill 通常不作定语。如：Could you help the sick girl
【运用】根据句意，用ill或sick填空。
(1) The driver sent the _____ baby to the hospital.
(2) My brother is ________. I have to look after him at home.
ill / sick
sick
2d
Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.
1. a waste of time
It’s a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining.
2. there is no need for… to
There is no need for you to go to the town.
3. do not mind
I do not mind sweeping the floor.
4. spend time on
I spent half of an hour on my homework.
5. in order to
He worked very hard in order to get the job.
6. it is not enough to
It is not enough to clean up the parks.
7. the earlier…the better
The earlier you give up smoking, the better it is for your health.
1. Which letter do you agree with Why
2. What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don’t agree with
2e
Your opinion
Reasons
Conclusion
I (don't) think/ believe/agree/disagree that ...
In my opinion/mind,….
Examples
Should kids do chores at home
Firstly/ Secondly/Also... /What’s more,…
On the one hand…On the other hand,…
For example.../As for me,…
In a word/All in all, ...