2022-2023学年中考英语一轮复习完形填空专项练（一）故事类 (含解析)

完形填空专项练（一）故事类
一、
Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.
One of my messages says, "So you told me you 3 your credit card(信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing."
I did get Eric's messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home.
"I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help!"
"Money is running short 7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!"
8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.
I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well—my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 .
So I write back. "I've read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack (缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son."
In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.
1.A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable
2.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye
3.A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received
4.A.give up B.wake up C.set off D.take off
5.A.health B.music C.money D.safety
6.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite
7.A.if B.until C.though D.because
8.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately
9.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting
10.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful
11.A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate
12.A.us B.you C.him D.them
13.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest
14.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember
15.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage
二、
John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, "Mom, where's Charlie " He had just 1 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.
John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 2 in his voice as he called her a second time. "Mom, I can't find Charlie!" She came outside 3 . "Let's look around the garden first. Don't worry. I'm sure he's close by." Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog.
But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 .
Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie's 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.
John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a 8 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss. Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!
1. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized
2. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning
3. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly
4. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking
5. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of
6. A. missing B. asleep C. taken D. quiet
7. A. address B. character C. name D. picture
8. A. message B. noise C. voice D. song
9. A. shut B. woken C. tied D. saved
10. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud
三、
Peter didn't know why he didn't have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, 1 giving.
One day Peter told Bill, "I'd like to give a 2 on Saturday. I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too." "Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come." "Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha 3 well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us." That was 4 Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. "You make the 5 cake in the world, Betty, and I like to 6 your cake better than have one from the bakery." Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to 7 each of them for something. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at 8 house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were 9 , they said "Thank you" to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, "Thanks for the 10 ."
1.A.often B.always C.usually D.never
2.A.party B.dinner C.reply D.lesson
3.A.read B.paint C.sing D.dance
4.A.how B.why C.where D.when
5.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
6.A.watch B.buy C.eat D.cut
7.A.find B.ask C.invite D.make
8.A.my B.your C.his D.their
9.A.arriving B.leaving C.working D.preparing
10.A.music B.house C.invitation D.work
四、
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.
Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic(经济的)situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis (喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work.
One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.
The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.
Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.
Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.
That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last.
1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face
2. A. Though B. So C. However D. Besides
3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing
4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching
6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised
7. A. onto B. off C. to wards D. around
8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain
9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly
10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance
11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before
12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up
13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful
14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited
15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter
五、
Many people consider Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955) a genius (天才). This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humor.
Einstein often 1 invitations to give speeches at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It's a 2 to drive a talent like you, Dr. Einstein."
One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, "I'm so tired. I wish I could 3 to give the speech tonight, Hans, but I don't want to let my audience (观众) down."
"I know what to do," said Hans. "I can give the speech for you. You can trust me. I've listened to your speech so many times 4 . I've learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won't 5 ."
So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided to the 6 of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech without difficulty, and 7 the applause (掌声) at the end.
However, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I'd like to ask you a question." He then asked a question so 8 that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
Einstein's face turned white. "Oh, no!" he thought. "Now we're in trouble." But Hans just laughed and said, "That's an easy question. Even my 9 can answer it. Hans, please." Einstein stood up and answered the question 10 . They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little while later, Hans offered to drive. "No," laughed Einstein, "it's a pleasure to drive a talent like you, Hans."
1. A. received B. invented C. discovered D. touched
2. A. chance B. pleasure C. goal D. pity
3. A. help B. continue C. allow D. refuse
4. A. until B. that C. since D. though
5. A. find out B. set out C. break out D. carry out
6. A. comer B. side C. front D. back
7. A. joined in B. waited for C. gave up D. laughed at
8. A. usual B. stupid C. easy D. difficult
9. A. master B. driver C. partner D. student
10. A. difficultly B. differently C. perfectly D. angrily
六、
Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 1 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics(陶艺) class.
After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 2 . Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH(碎裂声)! His cup, Xiao Yao's 3 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor.
"My elephant lost her trunk(象鼻)!" Xiao Yao shouted. "My heart is broken!" I 4 almost at the same time.
"I'm so sorry!" Chen Hui said.
"Bring 5 to the repair station," said Xiao Yao, "Let's see what we can do with some magic 6 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui's cup. The trunk and glue." We tried many times, the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.
"Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk," said Xiao Yao, "It 7 like a little dog with big ears. And it's 8 lovely! Let's call it doglephant!"
"A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!" I said. And right then, I knew 9 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic(镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.
When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn't turn out the way I'd planned, but it turned out even 10 !
1.A.gift B.hat C.bag D.coat
2.A.safe B.broken C.ready D.wet
3.A.dog B.elephant C.cat D.panda
4.A.smiled B.read C.wrote D.cried
5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
6.A.as B.but C.so D.though
7.A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes
8.A.still B.even C.almost D.hardly
9.A.when B.how C.which D.what
10.A.worse B.better C.heavier D.cheaper
答案以及解析
一、
答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.B; 5.C; 6.A; 7.D; 8.C; 9.C; 10.D; 11.B; 12.D; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D
解析：1.考查形容词辨析。从文章第一句可知，儿子去国外读书了，曾经充满生机与活力的家变得安静又冷清，故选C。
2.考查名词辨析。根据句意可知，发送短信主要是为了问好与说一些警告的话语。 say hello "问好"，为固定结构，故选A。
3.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处意为：所以你告诉我你丢失了信用卡。如果你不努力改变粗心的行为，你有一天醒来会发现你的大脑不见了。由"careless"这个词可知，他很粗心，把信用卡给弄丢了，所以要用lost。故选A。
4.考查动词短语辨析。从后文"find your brain missing"可知，此处指早上你醒来，就会发现你的大脑没了。表示"醒来"用 wake up。故选B。
5.考查名词辨析。由后文的"They cost me $90."可知，大多数时候说的是钱。故选C。
6.考查介词辨析。这与他在家时，曾在白板上留下的信息没有什么区别。 on the whiteboard"在白板上"。故选A。
7.考查连词辨析。由句意"钱快用完了，因为我为研究论文买了一些书"可知，设空处前后为因果关系，故用 because。
8.考查副词辨析。句意：不管怎样，最近Eric开始发给我各种各样的文章……从上下文语境可知，要用 Recently。
9.考查动词辨析。由后文"他说它们将帮助我更好地理解年轻人，并跟上时代的步伐"可知，这些文章值得深思。故选C。
10.考查形容词辨析。此处指我读文章读得很慢，像一个认真的学生一样。 crazy疯狂的； popular受欢迎的； nervous不安的，均不合题意，故选D。
11.考查名词辨析。此处表示"我的孩子，不久前跟在我身边的人，现在成了我的老师"，故用 teacher。故选B。
12.考查代词辨析。根据下文语意"我会把它们当成是一个儿子对妈妈的期待"可知，them指代的是 articles。故选D。
13.考查形容词辨析。根据句意"他肯定认为，他妈妈还足够年轻，可以接受新事物。"可知，要用 young。故选A。
14.考查动词辨析。句意：我们做父母最缺乏的是学习与改变的能力，无论是身体上还是心理上。fight打架； exercise运动； remember记忆，均不合题意。故选B。
15.考查动词辨析。此处意为"用这种方式我们分享想法并互相鼓励"，由后文的"I feel my heart filled with warmth"可知，此处指相互鼓励，故选D。
二、
答案：1-5 DCBAB 6-10 ADBAC
解析：1.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的"Mom, where's Charlie "可知，John刚刚意识到自己已经一个多小时都没有见到自己的新宠物狗了。realize意为"意识到"，符合语境。故选D。
2.考查名词辨析。根据上文中的"He called out nervously"可推知，当John再次叫他的母亲时，他的母亲从他的声音中听出了恐惧。fear意为"恐惧"，符合语境。故选C。
3.考查副词辨析。根据下文"Let's look around the garden first."可知，John的母亲快速地走了出来。quickly意为"快速地"，符合语境。故选B。
4.考查动词辨析。根据下文"Their calls were not completely wasted，though."可知，母亲和儿子都在大声呼叫，但仍然没有找到Charlie。shout意为"大喊"，符合语境。故选A。
5.考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的"immediately agreed to help them"及语境可知，邻居Joe和他的两个女儿立刻同意帮他们寻找丢失的小狗。look for意为"寻找"，符合语境。故选B。
6.考查形容词辨析。根据上文"But even with five people now searching the town's streets，they had no luck."可知，Charlie依然行踪不明。missing意为"失踪的"，符合语境。故选A。
7.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"he made a poster with a photo of Charlie"可知，Tania建议他们用Charlie的照片做一张海报。picture意为"照片"，符合语境。故选D。
8.考查名词辨析。根据上文中的"Then John heard"可知，然后John听到了一点动静，并打开了他的卧室门。noise意为"声音，动静"，符合语境。故选B。
9.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的"opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie."可知，原来Charlie一直都被关在卧室里睡觉。shut意为"关闭"，符合语境。故选A。
10.考查形容词辨析。根据上文"John was greeted with a big wet kiss."可知，John从未感到如此快乐。happy意为"快乐的"，符合语境。故选C。
三、
答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.C; 4.A; 5.B; 6.C; 7.B; 8.D; 9.B; 10.C
解析：1. 根据文中讲述的一次彼得邀请朋友参加聚会的经历可知，他经常接受东西，却从不给予别人什么，故D项符合语境。
2. 根据下文中的"Peter began to plan his party"及"Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party"可知，此处指举行一次聚会，故A项符合语境。
3. 根据下文中的"I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us"可知，比尔和玛莎擅长唱歌，故C项符合语境。
4. 根据上文彼得对于聚会的安排可知，这里说的是彼得安排聚会的方式，故A项符合语境。
5. 根据空后的"in the world"可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。结合下文可知，彼得是在表扬对方做的蛋糕好，故B项符合语境。
6. 根据文中彼得请求贝蒂做蛋糕可知，彼得喜欢吃她做的蛋糕，故C项符合语境。
7. 根据文中他要求每个朋友做一些事情可知，此处表示"他没有忘记向他们每一个人要一些东西"。故B项符合语境。
8.根据文中的"Jim and Mary Jackson"可知，此处指在杰克逊夫妇的家里举行聚会，故D项符合语境。
9.结合语境可知，聚会结束的时候，人们要离开了，故B项符合语境。
10.根据上文可知，彼得实际上只是邀请了大家来聚会，而没有提供任何东西，故C项符合语境。
四、
答案：1-5ACBBD 6-10CBBCD 11-15CDAAD
解析：1.考查动词词义辨析。句意: 卓别林太太当歌手挣钱独立地养活她的孩子。由第一段内容可知, 查理 卓别林从小就父母离异, 他跟着母亲生活, 所以他妈妈挣钱养活他和哥哥。support意为"养活, 扶养", 故选A。
2.句意: 然而, 在1894年她得了喉炎,他们的经济状况改变了。由上句 Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.及下文when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894可知, 上下文之间存在转折关系。由空格后面的逗号及语意可推知, 此处应用However。though虽然; so所以, 表因果关系; however然而, 表转折关系; besides此外, 而且。故选C。
3.考查名词词义辨析。由上句中的she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894 及下句中的 Her voice got weaker and weaker可推知, 卓别林太太并没有让嗓子好好休息, 而是继续唱歌。故选B。
4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 她的嗓音越来越差, 她开始发现找到一份薪酬好的工作很困难。由Her voice got weaker and weaker及第三段内容可知, 卓别林太太因嗓音变差而难以获得薪酬好的工作。故选B。
5.考查动词词义辨析。句意: 一天晚上, 卓别林碰巧在剧院里看他妈妈在舞台上唱歌。由前面的Charlie happened to be in the theatre 及第四段第三句 He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage.可推知, 当时卓别林正好在剧院里观看妈妈演出。故选D。
6.考查动词词义辨析。由后面两句She tried to finish the song, but the audience(观众)began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.可知, 卓别林太太的嗓子变调了。rest休息; drop放弃, 掉下; break变调; raise升起, 筹集。故选C。
7.考查介词词义辨析。句意: 卓别林太太再也无法继续下去, 走下舞台哭了起来。由上句 She tried to finish the song, but the audience(观众)began to whistle and got angry.及语境可推知, 这里指卓别林太太只有走下舞台。walk off the stage意为"从舞台上走下去", 故选B。
8.考查动词词义辨析。句意: 舞台经理知道他必须赶紧做些事情来挽救这种尴尬的情况。由第四段最后两句He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.可知, 舞台经理赶紧让卓别林上台表演以挽救尴尬的场面。save挽救, 故选B。
9.考查副词词义辨析。由第四段第一句The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. 及最后一句After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.可推知, 经理赶紧让卓别林上台来救场, 故此处应用副词quickly表速度。故选C。
10.考查名词词义辨析。由上句Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.及后一分句began to throw money可知, 卓别林登台后表演得相当好, 观众开始扔钱。performance表演, 故选D。
11.考查连词词义辨析。句意: 当卓别林看到这种情况, 他立即停止唱歌并向观众宣布……。分析句子结构可知, 从句中的动作与主句的动作应是同时发生的, 故此处应用连词When(当……时候)引导时间状语从句。故选C。
12.考查动词短语辨析。由前面的he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience 及下句 The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.可推知, 卓别林故意宣布要先拾钱然后再演出, 观众被逗乐了。take out 取出; throw away 扔掉; put down 镇压, 放下; pick up拾起, 收拾。故选D。
13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 观众发现这个宣布特别有趣, 就开始往舞台上投更多的钱。由上句中的announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song 及空前的The audience found this announcement especially和空后的and started to throw even more money onto the stage 可推知, 卓别林说要先拾钱然后再演出, 观众发现这个宣布特别有趣, 所以开始往台上投更多的钱。故选A。
14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 他根本没有感觉到害羞, 边跳舞边向观众唱多首歌曲。由上句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage.及下文 and danced and sang more songs to the audience 可推知, 卓别林在舞台上根本不腼腆, 他向观众演唱了多首歌曲。shy害羞的, 腼腆的, 故选A。
15.考查名词词义辨析。由前面的To his amazement及后面的and more money throwing可推知, 观众的笑声越来越多, 他们也在投更多的钱。trouble麻烦; anger生气; silence沉默; laughter大笑, 笑声。故选D。
五、
答案：1-5 ABDBA 6-10 CADBC
解析：1.爱因斯坦经常“收到”许多去不同的大学演讲的邀请,故所缺的词是received。
2.他的司机经常说“能够给像您这样的天才开车是我的荣幸”,故所缺的词是pleasure。根据文章最后一句可知答案。
3.结合上文中的"I'm so tired"可知,爱因斯坦希望自己能"拒绝"这次演讲,故所缺的词是refuse。
4.此处表示“我已经听了很多次您的演讲以至于我都记在心里了”,根据so... that...的搭配可知答案为B。
5.结合设空前的“在这所大学里,没有人认识您”可推断,他们不会“发现”的,故find out符合题意。
6.结合上文可知, Hans要演讲,所以应是被带到了大厅的“前面”,故所缺的词是front。
7.最后爱因斯坦也“加入”了鼓掌的行列,故joined in符合文意。
8.结合上下文可推断,那个男人问的问题太“难”了,故所缺的词是difficult。
9.结合上下文的描述可知,当时Hans说的是“甚至我的司机都能回答这个问题”,故所缺的词是driver。
10.爱因斯坦站起来, “完美地”回答了那个问题,故所缺的词是perfectly。
六、
答案：1-5 ACBDC 6-10 BAADB
解析：1.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"Our gifts for teachers"可知, 此处指作者及同班同学决定给他们最喜欢的老师制作一个特别的礼物。A项意为"礼物"; B项意为"帽子"; C项意为"袋子,手提包"; D项意为"外套, 上衣"。故选A。
2.考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的"After being dried for a long time in the fire"及下文中的"Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑)."可知, 此处指作者他们给老师制作的礼物在窑里烧了很长一段时间后应该已经烧好了。A项意为"安全的"; B项意为"破碎的"; C项意为"准备好的, 已完成的"; D项意为"湿润的"。故选C。
3.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"'My elephant lost her trunk(象鼻)!' Xiao Yao shouted."可知, 此处指Xiao Yao的制作大象以及作者制作的心都碎了一地。A项意为"狗"; B项意为"大象"; C项意为"猫"; D项意为"熊猫"。故选B。
4.考查动词辨析。根据上文中所讲的作者他们精心制作的礼物都碎了可知, 此处指作者快要哭了。A项意为"微笑"; B项意为"读"; C项意为"写"; D项意为"哭"。故选D。
5.考查不定代词辨析。根据上文中所讲的礼物摔碎了可知, 此处指把所有东西(所有碎片)都拿到维修站去。A项意为"某事, 某物", 常用于肯定句中; B项意为"没有什么"; C项意为"所有事物"; D项意为"任何事物", 常用于否定句和疑问句中。故选C。
6.考查连词辨析。根据空格前后句的表述可知, 此处指作者他们试了很多次, 但是魔力胶水只对Chen Hui的杯子有用。前后句之间构成转折关系, 应用表转折的连词。A项意为"因为, 随着"; B项意为"但是"; C项意为"因此, 所以"; D项意为"虽然"。故选B。
7.考查动词辨析。根据语境可知, 此处指这个礼物看起来就像一只长着大耳朵的狗。A项意为"看来好像"; B项意为"听起来"; C项意为"有……气味"; D项意为"尝, 有……的味道"。故选A。
8.考查副词辨析。根据语境可知, 此处指这个看起来像长着大耳朵的狗的礼物仍然很可爱。A项意为"仍然"; B项意为"甚至"; C项意为"几乎"; D项意为"几乎不"。故选A。
9.考查疑问词根据下文中的"Maybe I could make a mosaic(镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart."可知, 此处指作者知道自己要做什么了。A项意为"何时"; B项意为"怎么"; C项意为"哪个"; D项意为"什么"。故选D。
10.考查形容词的比较级辨析。根据语境并结合空格前的"but"可知, 此处指虽然作者的礼物最终呈现出来的不是期待的样子, 但是效果却比预想的还要好。A项意为"更糟的"; B项意为"更好的"; C项意为"更重的"; D项意为"更便宜的"。故选B。
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