04：【好题精选】短文汉语提示填空-2023年中考英语专题练（浙江衢州市）（含答案）

04：【好题精选】短文汉语提示填空 -2023年中考英语专题练（含答案解析）（浙江衢州市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文汉语提示填空(共0分)
根据短文内容和中文意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
Jeremy Gilley was a young British film-maker. One day he wanted to stop all the wars in the world.
What did he do In 2007, he ___1___ (创建) the organization Peace One Day (POD). At first no one wanted to listen, but Gilley didn’t give up. He travelled ___2___ (国外) and went to war areas, ___3___ (包括) the Middle East. He made a short film about his idea and showed it to world leaders. Finally, he won a large amount of support from many famous people. In 2010, he won the support of the UN. They decided to make 21st ___4___ (九月) an International Day of Peace. It was a great success for Jeremy. He also wanted to ___5___ (传播) his message to ordinary people all over the world. On his journey he met ___6___ (千) of varied people. He showed them his film and gave talks. People were ___7___ (死去的) in war areas because it’s too dangerous for doctors and nurses to go there. So in 2012 the ___8___ (男演员) Jude Law went to Afghanistan and organized a huge polio vaccination (脊髓灰质炎疫苗) activity for Peace Day. As a result, nurses gave vaccinations to 1.4 million children.
___9___ (最近), plenty of projects have been planned to help people in war areas, to raise money and communicate the importance of peace. 100 million people are ___10___ (积极的) on Peace Day in 192 countries with health care, peace walks, films and music events.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
As we all know, Wang Yibo is a famous star who has achieved a lot. But to be successful ___11___（需要）a lot of hard work. He loved dancing so much that he went to South Korea to be a trainee at the age of ___12___（十三）. He spent 16 hours on his dancing practice every day. Even when he was too ___13___（劳累的）to carry on, his dance teacher would ask him to “stand up and keep going”. For a while, his food was only ___14___（蔬菜）and chicken. He couldn’t eat anything else ___15___（尽管）he was hungry.
Wang became a ___16___（成员）of UNIQ in 2014. He began his non-stop life then. His working schedule（计划）was so full that he didn’t even have time to relax ___17___（他自己）.
But he is very ___18___（满意的）. He always understands that “you can’t have the cake and eat it, too.” He said: “I feel like our happiness comes too ___19___（容易地）. In real life, many people ____20____（遭受）a lot, but they are still working very hard. I’ve experienced loneliness, worries and disappointment. But all of these don’t worth mentioning in front of them. So, I will work harder for a more meaningful life! Cheer up!”
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to ____21____ (相信) that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he ____22____ (很少) caused any problems. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for ____23____ (工作). But he missed his parents so much and he often felt ____24____ (孤单的) and unhappy.
Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He ____25____ (变得) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was ____26____ (缺席的) from classes and he found life there difficult. He even ____27____ (未能及格) his exams. His teacher was worried about him, and she called his parents. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the ____28____ (决定) to have a long talk with him.
“It was ____29____ (确切地) what I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in _____30_____ (每件事) good that I do.”
根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Nowadays more and more Chinese families have two children. Are you ___31___（仍然）the only child in your home If not, do you have ___32___（困难）in getting on well with your little brother or sister Do you ___33___（憎恨）this feeling The following ___34___ （措施）may help you.
Find out exactly what your little brother or sister does to make you angry first, then come up with a plan. ___35___（无论什么）you do, don’t hurt them. Your younger brother or sister looks up to you, so set a good example. And doing this will help you build a strong ___36___ （关系）with them.
Pay no attention to them. Many times, your brother or sister does something for attention. If you pay no attention to these things long ___37___（足够的）, they will finally give up. But if you put your hands over your ears and shout, “La, la—I can’t hear you,” it doesn’t work.
Make a（n）___38___ （协议）. Say something like, “If you give me some space while my friends are here, try to advise them to finish a ___39___ （任务）alone, like asking him or her to paint for you.”
When all these ____40____（未能达到）, get help from Mom or Dad. Just ask for a suggestion on how to get your brother or sister out for a while.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
One of my favorite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The story ___41___ (发生) in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the ___42___ (十九) century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures.
Tom, the ___43___ (主人公) of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man ___44___ (叫) Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom ___45___ (逃跑) from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
My favorite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbors coming to their ___46___ (葬礼) in the church. Then, Tom and Hack suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are ___47___ (活).
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book, it is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It ___48___ (描述) people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their ___49___ (行为). It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound ____50____ (特别) real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
One of the world’s most challenging sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma ____51____（上升）the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,848.86 meters high and so is very ____52____（危险的）to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties ____53____（包括）freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
The first people to ____54____（到达）the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to ____55____（成功）was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. However, among all these who tried to get to the top, in 1996, a group of ____56____（十二）climbers failed and died in the end.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives One of the main ____57____（原因）is that people want to challenge ____58____（他们）in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should ____59____（从不）give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ____60____（强壮）than the forces of nature.
根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
静夜思 Thoughts on a Tranquil Night 李白 By Li Bai 床前明月光，Before my bed a pool of ____61____ （光）; 疑是地上霜。O can it be hoarfrost on the ground 举头望明月，Looking up, I find the moon ____62____ （明亮）; 低头思故乡。Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
Xu Yuanchong is a famous translator in China. He built a cultural ____63____ （桥梁）among Chinese, English and French speakers. He showed the special beauty of ancient Chinese ____64____ （诗歌）when translating them into another language. Through Xu’s translations, English and French speaking readers are able to ____65____ （理解）Chinese works better. Meanwhile, Chinese readers can enjoy foreign works more. Xu Yuanchong started to translate during his college years. In 1939, he published his earliest English translation. In the late 1940s, he ____66____ （花费）a few years studying in France. After he graduated, he ____67____ （返回）to China and put all his efforts to translation. He said, “The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by people to the ____68____ （整个）world.” Xu Yuanchong believed that translation was a kind of art and it was endless.
On June 17, 2021, after giving his life to translation for more than ____69____ （六十）years, Xu passed away in Beijing at the age of 100. Today, more than 100 kinds of Xu’s books have been popular at home and _____70_____ （在国外）.
As Xu said, “Life is not how long you live, but how long you can remember.” He enjoyed a life worth remembering.
根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
“Wow! It’s so cool!” People can’t help feeling surprised when they see the dragon paintings. One can easily feel the animals’ power. The dragons’ claws (爪子) are ____71____ (强壮). Their large eyes are looking at you. It seems that paintings tell stories ____72____ (他们自己). But there are not only dragons, there are also hard-working farmers. Travelers are waiting on the ____73____ (山岳) top for the sunrise. There are also children running after the dragon. They run quickly to get a closer look at the unusual animal. The dragons are using their power to ____74____ (保护) these people. They are bringing the world good luck.
Who created these great pictures The answer, surprisingly, is an ____75____(艺术) student in Chongqing. His name is Wu Junda and he has practised it for over ____76____(二十) years.
Wu became interested in ____77____ (想象) a new world by creating works when he was young. Since then, the boy has never put down his paintbrushes. In college, Wu learned new skills. And he tried to improve them by practising every day. Finally, success ____78____ (敲) at his door. So far, Wu has won many ____79____(奖项).
23-year-old Wu Junda hasn’t yet ____80____ (仔细) thought about his future. He just wants to show the beauty of Chinese culture to more people. Who knows Perhaps the ideas for some greater works are already growing in Wu’s mind!
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
I was a lazy boy, but once there was an embarrassing thing changed me and gave me the ____81____ (勇气) to face my troubles.
Last summer ____82____ (假期), I went to visit the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) in my hometown of Wuhan. Although I have lived here all my life, I had never been to the tower before. Lost in the beautiful views, I suddenly heard a voice in fluent (流利的) Chinese, “Excuse me ” I turned around and saw a foreigner. He ____83____ (继续) in Chinese, saying, “Are you a local person Can you show me around I’m a ____84____ (陌生人) here.”
I didn’t know what to say. If I said yes. I knew little about the tower. If I said no, it was also a lie. My face turned red.
“Well, as far as I know, the Yellow Crane Tower is an ____85____ (古老的) building.” That’s all I knew and my voice was so low that I couldn’t even hear ____86____ (我自己). Just at this time, a man’s voice ____87____ (打破) the silence, “Pardon me, but I can show you around.” Then the gray-haired old man began to explain the history and customs of Wuhan and the history of the Yellow Crane Tower in fluent English, and I listened ____88____ (认真). My embarrassment was gone, but the admiration(敬仰) for the old man still ____89____ (停留).
The embarrassment at that moment has become a motivation (动力) for my study and ____90____ (进步), which helps me understand that there is no end to learning.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
To help people develop good habits, Clear Plate offers users credit points (虚拟信用值) that can be used to buy products.
After finishing dinner at the dining hall, Bi Haibao, a teacher, took some ____91____ (照片) of his empty plates and posted on a WeChat program called Clear Plate. After that, he ____92____ (收到) some credit points that could be used to buy products or give meals to people in need. Bi led a student ____93____ (队伍) to enter a competition for the activity. “It is surprising, as all the members had enjoyed ____94____ (节约) food by the end of the term,” he said.
Liu Jichen, who founded Clear Plate in ____95____ (十月), 2018, said refusing food waste should be a lifestyle ____96____ (选择). His program has helped about 4,200,000 people and given away over 20,000 meals. “It’s not an easy job, but I can learn a lot and improve ____97____ (我自己) by doing these things.” Liu said. He believes that good behavior should be encouraged and it will ____98____ (或许) become a good habit. He has helped millions of people to form the habit of clearing the plates in an ____99____ (有趣) way.
Liu was named one of the _____100_____ (十七) young leaders by the UN in 2020. And he is the only Chinese person to get the honor so far.
参考答案：
1．founded 2．abroad 3．including 4．September 5．spread 6．thousands 7．dead 8．actor 9．Recently 10．active
【导语】本文主要讲了英国电影制作人Jereny Gilley为停止世界上所有的战争而做出的努力。
1．句意：2007年，他创立了“Peace One Day”组织。“创建”found，结合“In 2007”可知用一般过去时，found的过去式为founded。故填founded。
2．句意：他到国外旅行，去过战争地区，包括中东。“国外”abroad，副词修饰动词。故填abroad。
3．句意：他到国外旅行，去过战争地区，包括中东。“包括”including，介词。故填including。
4．句意：他们决定将9月21日定为国际和平日。“九月”September，表示月份的专有名词。故填September。
5．句意：他还想把他的信息传播给世界各地的普通人。“传播”spread，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填spread。
6．句意：在旅途中，他遇到了成千上万不同的人。thousans of“数以千计的”。故填thousands。
7．句意：人们在战争地区死亡，因为医生和护士去那里太危险了。“死去的”dead，形容词作表语。故填dead。
8．句意：2012年，男演员裘德·洛前往阿富汗，为和平日组织了一场大规模的脊髓灰质炎疫苗接种活动。“男演员”actor，根据“Jude Law”可知此处特指男演员裘德·洛，用单数。故填actor。
9．句意：最近，已经计划了许多项目来帮助战争地区的人们，筹集资金和传达和平的重要性。“最近”recently，副词修饰整个句子。故填Recently。
10．句意：192个国家的1亿人在和平日这天通过卫生保健、和平步行、电影和音乐活动积极活动。“积极的”active，形容词作表语。故填active。
11．needs 12．thirteen 13．tired 14．vegetables 15．though 16．member 17．himself 18．satisfied 19．easily 20．suffer
【导语】本文讲述了明星王一博是怎么通过努力获得成功的。
11．句意：但要成功需要大量的辛勤工作。need“需要”，动词；主语为“to be successful”，谓语动词用单数形式。故填needs。
12．句意：他非常喜欢跳舞，以至于在13岁时就去韩国做了练习生。thirteen“十三”，基数词；at the age of“在……岁时”，of后用基数词。故填thirteen。
13．句意：即使当他累得无法继续时，他的舞蹈老师也会让他站起来继续。tired“劳累的”，形容词；too…to“太……而不能”，too后接形容词/副词。故填tired。
14．句意：有一段时间，他只吃蔬菜和鸡肉。vegetable“蔬菜”，名词；此处要用名词复数形式，表示泛指。故填vegetables。
15．句意：虽然他很饿，但他不能吃别的东西。though“尽管”，连词，在此引导让步状语从句。故填though。
16．句意：王一博在2014年成为组合UNIQ的一员。member“成员”，名词；根据空前的“a”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填member。
17．句意：他的工作日程安排得很满，甚至没有时间来放松自己。himself“他自己”，反身代词；relax oneself“放松自己”，固定短语。故填himself。
18．句意：但他是很满意的。satisfied“满意的”，形容人的感受，形容词放在“is”后作表语。故填satisfied。
19．句意：我觉得我们的幸福来得太容易了。easily“容易地”，副词修饰动词短语“comes”。故填easily。
20．句意：在现实生活中，许多人遭受了很多，但他们仍然很努力地工作。suffer“遭受”，动词；根据“are”可知，时态为一般现在时, 主语为“many people”，此处动词用原形。故填suffer。
21．believe 22．seldom 23．jobs 24．lonely 25．became 26．absent 27．failed 28．decision 29．exactly 30．everything
【导语】本文通过介绍学生李文的故事，告诉大家，家长的沟通和陪伴对孩子来说是非常重要的。
21．句意：很难相信他过去在学校有困难。it is hard to do sth.“很难做某事”，因此填“相信”的原形。故填believe。
22．句意：他很少会让人不省心。seldom“很少”，副词作状语，故填seldom。
23．句意：他的父母搬到城里找工作。父母两个人都找工作，此处“工作”是名词复数形式，故填jobs。
24．句意：但是他非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤单且很不开心。feel+adj.构成”系表结构“，故填lonely。
25．句意：他变得对学习不感兴趣。become“变得”，根据全文可知是描述过去，用一般过去时态。故填became。
26．句意：有时他缺课，觉得那里的生活很困难。be absent from“缺席”，形容词作表语。故填absent。
27．句意：他甚至考试不及格。“未能及格”fail；根据全文可知是描述过去，用一般过去时态。故填failed。
28．句意：最后，李文的父母决定和他长谈。make a/the decision to do sth。“下定决定做某事”，固定短语，故填decision。
29．句意：这正是我所需要的。exactly“确切地”，副词作状语。故填exactly。
30．句意：他们为我做的每件好事感到自豪。everything good“每一件好事”，故填everything。
31．still 32．difficulty##problems##trouble 33．hate 34．steps##measures 35．Whatever 36．relationship 37．enough 38．deal 39．task 40．fail
【导语】本文讲述了一些怎样和弟弟妹妹相处融洽的一些措施。
31．句意：你还是家里唯一的孩子吗？仍然：still，副词。故填still。
32．句意：如果不是，你和你的弟弟或妹妹相处得好有困难吗？have difficulty/problems/trouble in doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定用法。故填difficulty/problems/trouble。
33．句意：你讨厌这种感觉吗？讨厌：hate，助动词do后加动词原形。故填hate。
34．句意：以下步骤可能对你有所帮助。措施：step/measure，此处指不止一个措施，用名词复数。故填steps/measures。
35．句意：无论你做什么，都不要伤害他们。无论什么：whatever，放句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。
36．句意：这样做有助于你与他们建立牢固的关系。a后加可数名词单数relationship“关系”。故填relationship。
37．句意：如果你长期不注意这些事情，他们最终会放弃。足够的：enough，修饰long。故填enough。
38．句意：达成协议。a后加可数名词单数deal“协议”。故填deal。
39．句意：如果我的朋友在这里，你给我一些空间，试着建议他们独自完成一项任务，比如让他或她为你作画。a后加可数名词单数task“任务”。故填task。
40．句意：当所有这些都失败时，请向父母寻求帮助。未能达到：fail，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语是all these，谓语动词用原形。故填fail。
41．happened 42．nineteenth 43．hero 44．named 45．runs 46．funeral 47．alive 48．describes 49．behaviors 50．especially
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的一本书《汤姆索亚历险记》的写作背景，最喜欢的片段以及对这本书的感受。
41．句意：故事发生在十九世纪美国密苏里州的圣彼得堡。根据“in the ... (十九) century.”可知，本句为一般过去时，happen“发生”，过去式为happened。故填happened。
42．句意：故事发生在十九世纪美国密苏里州的圣彼得堡。根据“in the ... century”可知，此处应用序数词表示，in the nineteenth century“在十九世纪”。故填nineteenth。
43．句意：书的主人公Tom和他的阿姨Polly生活在一起。hero“男主人公”，根据“Tom”可知，用单数。故填hero。
44．句意：Tom有更多的麻烦，因为一个叫Injun Joe的坏人正在寻找他。name“给……取名”，此处应用过去分词作定语修饰a bad man 。故填named。
45．句意：后来，Tom和另一个朋友Becky从一个山洞里逃跑了。run“跑”，本段主体时态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时，主语Tom是单数，谓语用三单。故填runs。
46．句意：当他们的家人和邻居来教堂参加他们的葬礼时，他们藏起来看了一会。funeral“葬礼”。名词。故填funeral。
47．句意：每个人起初看到他们都很吃惊，但是发现他们还活着，感到很高兴。alive“活着的”，形容词作表语。故填alive。
48．句意：它描述了当时美国南部各州的人们的生活。describe“描述”，本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语是It，谓语用三单形式。故填describes。
49．句意：它讲述了年轻人是如何成长的，人们是如何彼此相爱的以及坏人是如何为他们的行为付出代价的。behavior“行为”，名词，此处表示不止一种行为，因此用复数。故填behaviors。
50．句意：它是用日常英语写的，对话听起来特别真实。根据“real”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，especially“特别”。故填especially。
51．rises 52．dangerous 53．include 54．reach 55．succeed 56．twelve 57．reasons 58．themselves 59．never 60．stronger
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了攀登珠穆朗玛峰。它高 8844.86米，很难爬。第一个登上山顶的人是 1953 年的丹增·诺盖和埃德蒙·希拉里。这么多登山者冒着生命危险去攀登，其中一个主要原因是人们想在困难面前挑战自己。这些登山者的精神告诉我们，我们不应该放弃努力实现梦想。它还告诉我们，人类有时比自然的力量更强大。
51．句意：在所有的山中，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的，也是最著名的。“上升”rise。根据“and is”可知，空格处与is为并列结构，故空格处应用一般现在时，根据“Qomolangma”可知，其为第三人称单数，故空格处应用动词的三单形式rises。故填rises。
52．句意：它有8848.86米高，所以爬起来很危险。“危险的”dangerous。根据“is very”可知，空格处应用一个形容词原级。故填dangerous。
53．句意：更严重的困难包括寒冷的天气和暴风雨。“包括”include。分析句子结构可知，句子缺谓语，故空格处要用谓语动词，结合语境和“can fall”以及“is”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，由于句子主语“more serious difficulties”为复数，故应用动词原形。故填include。
54．句意：1953年5月29日，丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里首次登上山顶。“到达”reach。根据“The first people to”可知，此处的to为动词不定式中的to，故空格处应用动词原形。故填reach。
55．句意：第一支中国队登上山顶是在1960，然而第一位成功的女性是1975年来自日本的田井纯子。“成功”succeed。根据“the first woman to”可知，此处的to为动词不定式中的to，故空格处应用动词原形。故填succeed。
56．句意：然而，在所有试图登顶的人当中，1996年，12名登山者失败了，最终死亡。“十二”twelve。根据“climbers”可知，此处需要用基数词表数量。故填twelve。
57．句意：其中一个主要原因是人们想在困难面前挑战自己。“原因”reason。根据“One of”可知，one of+（the+形容词最高级）+名词复数，其意为“（最）……之一”，故空格处应用reason的复数形式reasons。故填reasons。
58．句意：其中一个主要原因是人们想在困难面前挑战自己。“他们”they。根据“people want to challenge”和“in the face of difficulties”可知，人们想在困难面前挑战他们自己，故此处应用反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
59．句意：这些攀登者的精神告诉我们，我们绝不应该放弃努力实现梦想。“从不”never。根据“should”和“give”可知，此处应用never。故填never。
60．句意：它还表明，人类有时可以比自然的力量更强大。“强壮”strong。根据“be”和“than”可知，空格处应用形容词的比较级。故填stronger。
61．light 62．bright 63．bridge 64．poems 65．understand 66．spent 67．returned 68．whole 69．sixty 70．abroad
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了著名的翻译家许渊冲和他翻译的《静夜思》。
61．句意：床前明月光。light“光”，在介词后作宾语，故填light。
62．句意：举头望明月。bright“明亮的”，作宾语补足语，故填bright。
63．句意：他在说汉语、英语和法语的人之间架起了一座文化的桥梁。bridge“桥梁”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填bridge。
64．句意：当他把中国古诗翻译成另一种语言时，他展示了中国古诗的特殊之美。poem“诗歌”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填poems。
65．句意：通过许的翻译，说英语和法语的读者能够更好地理解中国作品。understand“理解”，be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填understand。
66．句意：20世纪40年代末，他在法国学习了几年。spend“花费”，根据“In the late 1940s”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填spent。
67．句意：毕业后，他回到了中国，把所有的精力都放在了翻译上。return“返回”，根据“graduated”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填returned。
68．句意：世界上最大的快乐就是把人类创造的美介绍给全世界。whole“整个”，作定语修饰world，故填whole。
69．句意：2021年6月17日去世，享年100岁，他将自己的生命献给了翻译六十多年。sixty“六十”，作定语修饰year，故填sixty。
70．句意：时至今日，许渊冲的100多种作品在国内外广受欢迎。abroad“在国外”，在句中作状语，故填abroad。
71．strong 72．themselves 73．mountain 74．protect 75．art 76．twenty 77．imagining 78．knocked 79．prizes 80．carefully
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位艺术生创造出来的龙的图画，这让人们感到很惊奇，本文详细地讲述了这位学生创造这种艺术的过程以及对画画这门艺术的执着和追求。
71．句意：龙的爪子很强壮。strong“强壮的”，形容词作表语，故填strong。
72．句意：似乎绘画本身也在讲故事。themselves“他们自己”，反身代词，故填themselves。
73．句意：旅客们在山顶上等待日出 。mountain“山岳”，on the mountain top“在山顶”，故填mountain。
74．句意：龙在用它们的力量保护这些人。protect“保护”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填protect。
75．句意：令人惊讶的是，答案是一个在重庆学习艺术的学生。art“艺术”，an art student“一名艺术生”，故填art。
76．句意：他叫吴俊达，已经练了二十多年了。twenty“二十”，数词表示数量，故填twenty。
77．句意：吴年轻时就热衷于通过创作想象新世界。imagine“想象”，become interested in doing sth“对……感兴趣”，动名词作宾语，故填imagining。
78．句意：终于，成功敲了他的门。knock“敲”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填knocked。
79．句意：目前为止，吴赢得了许多奖项。prize“奖项”，many修饰名词复数形式，故填prizes。
80．句意：23岁的吴俊达还没有认真考虑过自己的未来。carefully“仔细”，副词修饰动词thought，故填carefully。
81．courage 82．vacation 83．continued 84．stranger 85．old 86．myself 87．broke 88．carefully 89．remained 90．progress
【导语】本文讲述作者在参观黄鹤楼时，遇到一个外国人向自己求助了解黄鹤楼的情况，但是作者不知道，一位白发老人详细地给外国人讲述了景点情况，这让作者意识到：学习是永无止境的。
81．句意：我是一个懒惰的孩子，但有一次，一件尴尬的事改变了我，给了我面对困难的勇气。courage“勇气”，是不可数名词，此处用原形，故填courage。
82．句意：去年暑假，我去参观了家乡武汉的黄鹤楼。vacation/holiday“假期”，而vacation指的是学校的假期，holiday常指国家法定假期，结合“Last summer”可知，此处用vacation，故填vacation。
83．句意：他用中文继续说道。continue“继续”，是动词，描述去年暑假的事情，动词用过去式，故填continued。
84．句意：我对这里很陌生。stranger“陌生人”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填stranger。
85．句意：据我所知，黄鹤楼是一座古老的建筑。old“老的”，是形容词，修饰其后的名词，故填old。
86．句意：我只知道这些，我的声音很低，我甚至都听不见自己的声音。myself“我自己”，反身代词，故填myself。
87．句意：就在这时，一个男人的声音打破了沉默。break“打破”，是动词，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填broke。
88．句意：然后，这位白发老人开始用流利的英语解释武汉的历史和风俗以及黄鹤楼的历史，我仔细地听着。carefully“认真地”，是副词，修饰句中的动词，故填carefully。
89．句意：我的尴尬消失了，但对这位老人的钦佩之情依然存在。remain“保留，停留”，是动词，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填remained。
90．句意：那一刻的尴尬已经成为我学习和进步的动力，这让我明白学习是永无止境的。progress“进步”，是不可数名词，此处用原形，故填progress。
91．photos##pictures 92．received 93．team 94．saving 95．October 96．choice 97．myself 98．probably 99．interesting 100．seventeen##17
【导语】本文主要讲为了帮助人们养成良好的习惯，Clear Plate为用户提供可用于购买产品的积分，帮助数百万人养成了节约食物的好习惯。
91．句意：在食堂吃完饭后，毕海宝老师拍下了自己空盘子的照片，并将其发布在微信的一个名为“光盘”的小程序上。“照片”photo/picture，是可数名词，some后接其复数形式。故填photos/pictures。
92．句意：在那之后，他收到一些积分，这些积分可以用来购买产品或给需要的人提供食物。“收到”receive。根据“took”可知要用一般过去时，receive的过去式是received。故填received。
93．句意：毕老师带领学生团队参加了这项活动的比赛。“队伍”team，a后用其单数形式。故填team。
94．句意：他说：“令人惊讶的是，在学期结束的时候，所有的成员都享受到了节约粮食的乐趣。”“节约”save，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词saving。故填saving。
95．句意：2018年10月创办“清盘”的柳济琛表示，拒绝食物浪费应该是一种生活方式的选择。“十月”October。故填October。
96．句意：2018年10月创办“清盘”的柳济琛表示，拒绝食物浪费应该是一种生活方式的选择。根据“a lifestyle ...”可知要用名词单数，“选择”译为可数名词choice。故填choice。
97．句意：这不是一件容易的工作，但我可以学到很多，通过做这些事情来提高自己。“我自己”myself，反身代词。故填myself。
98．句意：他认为，良好的行为应该被鼓励，它可能会成为一种好习惯。根据“become a good habit”可知这里表示成为好习惯的可能性，“或许”译为“probably”，副词修饰动词。故填probably。
99．句意：他以一种有趣的方式帮助数百万人养成了光盘的习惯。根据“an ... (有趣) way”可知“有趣”要译为以元音音素开头的形容词interesting。故填interesting，
100．句意：2020年，柳济琛被联合国任命为17名青年领袖之一。根据“the ... (十七) young leaders”可知用基数词表数量，“十七”seventeen/17。故填seventeen/17。