Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元测试卷（含答案） 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级下册（含答案）

八年级英语Unit 4
单元测试卷
一、选择题(每空1分，共20分)
1. —I didn't pass ____ English exam.
—It's not ____ big deal. You'll make it next time.
A. the; a B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a
2. —Steve doesn't think PE classes are important. What's your ____？
—I disagree with him.
A. stress B. copy C. opinion D. skill
3. Don't give children too much ______ and they may feel tired.
A．fairness B．pressure
C．talent D．importance
4. —I argued with Ben this morning because he didn't let me copy his homework.
—I think you are wrong. You ___ do your homework by yourself.
A. would　　　B. should　　　C. could　　　D. might
5. —My parents always tell me I should work hard and win first place in every competition.
—Well，you must feel stressed.Your parents shouldn't ________ you so hard.
A．push B．make C．throw D．hurt
6. Listen！Our science teacher is ______ how the sweeping robot works.
A．explaining B．replying
C．guessing D．allowing
7. Mrs. Yang is strict and she never allows her children ________ the Internet on weekdays.
A．to use B．using C．used D．use
8. When Peter learned I was interested in skating，he offered ____ me.
A．to teaching B．teaching
C．teach D．to teach
9. —Do your parents mind you ____ out
—No.But I have to return home before 9 o'clock.
A．to go B．to going C．going D．go
10. —Could you please ________ the article for me and see if there are any mistakes
—Sure.
A．look for B．look after
C．look through D．look at
11. I don't like the first two chapters(章)．I want to ________．
A．cut them out B．cut it up
C．cut it out D．cut them up
12. You should save money ____ you can buy a gift for your mother's birthday.
A．as soon as B．in order to
C．so that D．if
13. If you compare him ____ other children of his own age，you'll find he's not very tall.
A．for　　　B．with　　　C．at　　　　D．about
14. I don't think that's the ____ way to do it.Let's ask someone else for help.
A．proper B．personal
C．independent D．careless
15. —Lily is ________ about the competition.
—Yes，she is afraid that she won't win.
A．clear　 　B．nervous　C．happy　　D．sure
16. If you don't understand，it's best to say so and get things ____．
A．enjoyable B．clear C．fair D．necessary
17. Jim kept waiting for us in the classroom.He didn't leave ________ all of us arrived.
A．while B．since C．although D．until
18. Let me write down your mobile phone number ________ I can call you later.
A．in order to B．so as to
C．so that D．such that
19. —You look unhappy, John. ________？
—Well, I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.
A．What are you doing B．What's wrong
C．How do you do D．Where have you been
20. —What lovely sunshine！Why don't we go boating this afternoon
—________ Let's go.
A．It's nothing much. B．Have a good time!
C．I'm afraid not. D．Sounds great!
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
Kyle is twenty years old and his little sister，Rita，is six.Kyle often plays with her and takes care of her.One day，their parents had to work late __1__ they asked Kyle to pick Rita up at school.Kyle agreed because he thought it was __2__ to help his parents.Later，Kyle got a call from his friend Peter.“Kyle！__3__ whatever plans you have for today！Jessica just __4__ us to her birthday party！” Peter said __5__．
Kyle thought about how much __6__ he could have with his friends.But he didn't want to leave Rita alone or let his parents down.So he told his friend，“Thank you for the invitation，but I have made a(n) __7__ that I must keep.”
When Kyle got to the school，he was five minutes __8__．He found Rita was the last student at the school.She was very __9__ and about to cry.When she __10__ her big brother come，Rita ran to him and gave him a big hug (拥抱).At the time，Kyle knew that he did the right thing.
1.A.because B．if C．so D．until
2.A.impossible B．important C．difficult D．unfair
3.A.Give up B．Depend on C．Give out D．Give away
4.A.refused B．pushed C．invited D．carried
5.A.carefully B．quietly C．seriously D．excitedly
6.A.mess B．fun C．time D．work
7.A.promise B．diary C．example D．wish
8.A.early B．back C．late D．fast
9.A.clever B．normal C．tired D．scared
10.A.made B．saw C．helped D．allowed
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
Hey，doctor.I'm a boy.My problem is that I'm very short.I feel so sad about it.In school no child is interested in talking to me.And I get bad grades.What should I do？
Hi，man！No one is perfect(完美的)．It's really important to not let our shortcomings decide how we view(看待) ourselves as a whole.Maybe you are not tall，but it doesn't mean anything about who you are or how you should live your life.Why don't you talk to your parents about your feelings？I think they will help you.As for your studies，there are many ways to improve，such as doing some reading every day，asking the teachers for help，and getting more sleep.To your friendship，I'm so sorry you feel no one is interested in talking to you.I'm sure there are children who would love to get to know you.Why don't you start conversation with others nicely first？Good luck and I hope this helps！
1．Why does the boy feel sad？____
A．Because he is short. B．Because he is shy.
C．Because he is poor. D．Because he is fat.
2．The underlined word“shortcomings”means ____ in Chinese.
A．强项 B．业绩 C．缺点 D．技能
3．Who does the doctor advise the boy to talk with about his feeling？____
A．His friends. B．His parents.
C．His teachers. D．His cousins.
4．What should the boy do according to the doctor？____
A．Go to a doctor.
B．Spend less time on his studies.
C．Talk to others nicely first.
D．Live a quiet life.
5．What can we learn about the boy？____
A．He doesn't like sports.
B．He always fails in his exams.
C．He doesn't get on with his family.
D．He wants to make friends..
B
Are you having a hard time at school Does your little brother or sister make you angry Do your parents never understand you Write to Andy and ask for advice.
Dear Andy，
My sister really makes me angry! She's always going into my room and taking my things without asking. I really wish she wouldn't. My room should be private! When I try talking to my sister, she never listens to me. So I lose my temper every time and then we argue a lot. I've asked my parents to put a lock on my door, but they said they wouldn't buy one. What should I do
Elena
Dear Elena，
The first thing you should do is to talk to your parents on your own about the situation. You could advise that they talk to your sister if you can't keep your cool when you talk to her. You and your sister should respect each other and try harder to keep peace. She shouldn't have taken your things without telling you, but you shouldn't lose your temper every time you talk to her. When she makes you feel angry, try counting to ten in your head or leave the room calmly.
Andy
6.What does the underlined word “private” mean in Chinese
A．私人的 B．整洁的
C．安静的 D．敞亮的
7.Who refused to buy a door lock
A．Elena. B．Elena's sister.
C．Elena's brother. D．Elena's parents.
8.What does Andy advise Elena to do first
A．To make the situation clear.
B．To put her things away.
C．To control her temper.
D．To talk to her parents.
9.How many ways does Andy provide for Elena to control her temper
A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．Four.
10.The material may be from a ________．
A．diary B．storybook
C．magazine D．dictionary
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)
A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．We plan to travel to Europe—to London or Paris ________(可能)．
2．She was ________(紧张) about walking home alone so late.
3．Joe ___________(解释) the plan to me very carefully just now.
4．I'll __________(返回) in a week.
5．We offer training to all _________(成员) of the club.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．I have to improve my __________ (communicate) skills in English.
7．How many _________(member) are there in your family
8．It's not right __________(copy) others' homework.
9．Education is very important to a country's _______(develop).
10．They kept on ________(talk) in class so their teacher was very angry.
五、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)
A: Hi, Jane. What's the matter
B: 1. ________
A: For what
B: My parents want me to go to music and art lessons after school. But I'm not interested in them. 2. ________I want to be a famous tennis player.
A: You should tell them about it.
B: 3. ________
A: What a pity! However, you shouldn't argue with them.
B: I have no other ideas.
A: 4. ________
B: Can you give me some advice
A: You could ask your teacher to talk with them. 5. ________
B: I hope so. I'll have a try. Thank you very much.
A: You're welcome.
A. I like playing ball games very much. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Maybe they will understand you. D. I argued with my parents. E. Do you love your parents F. I tried, but I failed.
六、完成句子(每题1分，共10分)
1．终有一天科学家会解决癌症问题。
The scientists will ___________cancers some day.
2．将来我会继续努力提高自己。
I will __________________hard to improve myself in the future.
3．球员们快速吃完晚饭后，就该进行足球训练了。
After the players have a _______dinner，it's time for ________________．
4．我的父母不允许我晚上和朋友们出去玩。
My parents don't allowed me ___________________friends at night.
5．除非完成作业，否则你不能做任何想做的事。
You _________________you want to do ___________you finish your homework.
七、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分)
Life is full of difficulties. No matter what you are, you have to face endless problems.
As a son of my family, I find it tiring to stay at home. It's because my mother will ask me to do this or to do that. When I finish all the chores and have time to listen to my favorite music, I don't want to talk to her anymore. But at that time, she always asks me to study!
As a student at school, I think the school life is too boring. All we have to do is study. We sit in the classroom for a whole day with different kinds of subjects and homework. Tests and exams are the most scary. During the exams, I am always so nervous that I forget how to answer the questions. So I often fail in exams. And my parents are angry with me.
In fact, I want to try my best and get better grades. But what should I do Should I make any resolutions How can I keep them If you have any good advice for me, please write to me soon at　59766894321@. Thank you so much.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Why is it tiring for the writer to stay at home
_________________________________________________________________
2. What does the writer have to do after doing chores
_________________________________________________________________
3. How does the writer feel about the school life
_________________________________________________________________
4. Why does the writer often fail in exams
_________________________________________________________________
5. How can people connect with the writer if they want to give some advice
_________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
until　nervous　allow　argue　wrong push　anymore　compare　he　make
Li Tao thinks his mom is too strict with him. She often 1._______ him so hard. To make him get good grades，she doesn't 2.______ him to see friends on weekends. She always 3.__________ him with his classmates.She hardly communicates with him.Yesterday she 4._________ with him again.That made him crazy.
Li Tao ran down the street.After running for 30 minutes，he decided not to run 5.__________. There were fewer and fewer people on the streets.He walked on 6.______ he had only the street lights to accompany (陪伴) him.
When he finally reached his building，he saw all the lights were off except (除了) his mom's.Li Tao said to 7. __________，“Is Mom waiting for me？” With the key in his hand，he was very 8._________.At last，he opened the door.He saw his mother 9.__________ his bed，and tears ran down his face.He said quietly，“Mom，I'm 10. __________．I...” His mom said nothing. She just held him in her arms.
九、书面表达(10分)
在成长的过程中，青少年面临越来越多的烦恼，主要体现在精神压力太大。请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文。要点提示如下：
1．导致青少年精神压力大的主要原因：学业；与他人相处；
2．减少压力的措施：积极参加课外活动；多与他人交流沟通；
3．简要谈谈你的看法。(至少一点)
注意：1.包含所有要点提示，语句通顺，行文连贯；
2．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up.________________________.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分，共20分)
1-5ACBBA 6-10AADCC 11-15ACBAB 16-20BDCBD
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
1-5CBACD 6-10BACDB
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
1-5 ACBCD 6-10 ADDBC
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)
1. perhaps 2.nervous 3.explained 4.return 5.members 6. Communication 7.members
8.to copy 9.development 10.talking
五、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)
1-5 DAFBC
六、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
1. work out 2.continue working 3.quick, football training 4.to hang out with 5.can't do whatever, until/unless
七、任务型阅读( (每题2分，共10分)
1. Because his mother will ask him to do this or to do that.
2. He has to study.
3. He thinks the school life is too boring.
4. Because he's always so nervous that he forgets how to answer the questions.
5. They can write to him at 59766894321@.
八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
1. pushes 2.allow 3.compares 4.argued 5.anymore 6.until 7.himself 8.nervous 9.making 10.wrong
九、书面表达(10分)
We teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up. Here are two main reasons. One of the problems is too much pressure on our schoolwork. And our parents always compare us with others.The other problem is how to get on with other people. At home，we are angry with parents at times. At school，we even argue with classmates.
So how to deal with the pressure Taking part in after school activities is a very useful way. Besides, more communication often works. After that, we will feel closer to each other.
It's time for us to make a change.All in all, we should try our best to deal with the stress and keep healthy both in body and mind.