Unit 4 Don't eat in class. 知识回顾和练习题2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册(含解析)

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名称 Unit 4 Don't eat in class. 知识回顾和练习题2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册(含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-20 13:51:06

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参考答案
一..1. B homework是名词,先排除C、D两项,因为C、D两项不能修饰名词。homework又是不可数名词,故用too much修饰。
2.C “……上写着……”常用句式It says...
3.A be strict with sb.为固定搭配,意为“对某人严格”。
4.B sports shoes是固定词组,意为“运动鞋”。
5.B 否定句中的“和”,通常用or不用and。
6.A 由题意“对不起,你不能在教室里打篮球”知应选A项。
7.D and 在此连接了两个并列的否定句。
8.D 指在具体的某个晚上用介词on。
9.B Don’t be noisy.意为“别吵闹”。
10.D have/has to作情态动词,其后跟动词原形。
二. 11. A 观看比赛用“watch”,所以选A项。Watch baseball matches意为“观看足球比赛”。
12.C 句意:他喜欢看棒球赛,但他没有足够的钱来买票。故用but。
13.B on TV通过电视。
14.C 根据句意可知几乎没作业时,Rick才看比赛,又因homework为不可数名词,所以选C项。
15.D 根据下文“...but he can’t.He will have a physics test...”可判断是Rick想看这场比赛。
16.A 根据上下文可知Rick不能看到第二天下午的比赛,因为在同一天下午还要进行物理 考试,所以选A项。
17.B 根据句意可知Rick是在上学之前对他爸爸说的,所以只有B项正确。
18.B be afraid...意为“恐怕……”,符合题意,故选B项。
19.A 只有动词的-ing形式才能作伴随状语,所以A项正确。
20.B 根据句意可知,Rick把电视机卖了,用那些钱买了影碟机,他认为这样获取钱买影碟机很容易。所以选B项。
三. 21. B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A
28.B 29.C 30.D
四. 31.practice 动词practice意为“练习”;have to后跟动词原形。
32.sports sports shoes意为“运动鞋”。
33.listen listen to music意为“听音乐”。
34.rules rule意为“规则”;too many修饰可数名词复数。
35.outside 副词outside意为“外面,在外面”。
五.36.talking No talking!意为“禁止说话!”
37.to bring remember to do sth.记着做某事。
38.(to) make help sb.(to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
39.be must为情态动词,后跟动词原形be。
40.working keep sb.doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“让某人一直做某事,让某人不停地做某事”。
六. 41. never have any 42.Let’s do 43.have to 44.Don’t be 45.Can;eat
七.46. on 47. kinds 48. because 49. playing 50. often 51. eat 52. to 53. reads 54. asks 55. friends
八.One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m not happy every day. I have too many rules at school and in my house. I have to get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have to wear a uniform at school. I can’t arrive late for class. I can’t wear a hat in class, either. At home I can’t watch TV. I have to practice playing the piano every evening. I have to go to bed at 9:00. On the weekend I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. I don’t have any fun every day.
What can I do Can you give me some advice I hope I can receive your letter soon.
Yours,
Isaac ZhuUNIT 4 Don’t eat in class.
(满分:100分)
重点知识回顾
重点短语:1. in class 2. arrive late for class 3. (be) on time
in the hallways 5. dining hall 6. listen to
have to 8. school uniform 9. be quiet
go out 11. practice the guitar 12. do the dishes
too many 14. make one’s bed 15. be strict with sb
follow the rules 17. make rules 18. keep my hair short
重点句型: 1. 询问规定的一般疑问句:
Can we eat in the classroom
No, we can’t/ Yes, we can
Does he have to wear a uniform at school
No, he doesn’t/ Yes, he does.
........
询问规定的特殊疑问句:
What are the rules
What do you have to do
........
单项填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
He often goes to bed late because he has housework to do every day.
A.too few B.too much C.many too D.much too
2. Have a look at the school rule. It ,“Don’t eat in class.”
A.write B.reading C.says D.was
3. My parent is very strict me.
A.with B.on C.for D.to
4. Clark,you have to wear shoes for P.E.
A.sporting B.sports C.to sport D.sport
5. Don’t play baseball in the classrooms the hallways.
A.at B.or C.yet D.but
6.Sorry,students play tennis in the classroom.
A.can’t B.doesn’t C.don’t have to D.aren’t
7.Don’t eat in class don’t leave your seats in class.
A.or B.yet C.but D.and
8.His brother does his homework before going to bed school nights.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
9.Don’t in the concert.
A.noise B.be noisy C.is noisy D.be noisey
10.Peter has to the table after dinner.
A.cleaned B.cleans C.cleaning D.clean
二.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Rich is a British boy. He likes 11 baseball matches, 12 he doesn’t have enough money to buy tickets. He has to watch the matches 13 TV at home when he has 14 homework. He must go to school from Monday to Friday, so he doesn’t have too much time to watch a lot of important matches.
A big baseball match will be held in the tomorrow morning. 15 wants to watch it very much,but he can’t. He will have a physics test in 16 morning.“Can we have a video,Dad ”Rick asks his father 17 he goes to school.“Then from our TV you can record the match for me.”“I’m 18 we can’t buy one,”sighs(叹息)his father. The next morning Rick comes home with a big smile, 19 a new video.“But where do you get the money,Rick?”his father asks in surprise.
“That’s 20 ,Dad. I’ve sold our TV.”
11.A.watching B.looking C.looking at B.hearing
12.A.and B.or C.but D.though
13.A.in B.on C.to D.with
14.A.few B.a few C.little D. a little
15.A.His mother B.His father C.Teachers D. Rick
16.A.the same B.the different C.this D.that
17.A.after B.before C.because D.as
18.A.glad B.afraid C.pleased D.frightened
19.A.carrying B.carried C.carry D.to carry
20.A.difficult B.easy C. too difficult D.easily
三.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
The Bi Shan International School
You must You mustn’t
Get to school by seven every morning. Play balls in the classroom.
Hand in your homework by nine. Eat or drink in the classroom.
Look clean and tidy. Bring MP3 to school.
Be quiet in the library. Run or shout in the school buildings.
Have a walk on the playground at break time. Throw rubbish in the hallways.
Wear school uniform on weekdays. Fight.
21.What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings
A.Eat or drink. B.Run or shout. C.Throw rubbish. D.Listen to music.
22.Can you bring your MP3 to school
A.No,we can’t. B.Yes,we can. C.No, I can’t. D.Yes,they can.
23.What do you have to do when it’s time to have a rest?
A.Say hello to teachers. B.Be quiet.
C.Take a walk on the playground. D.keep the classroom quiet.
24.Can you fight in the school
A.I don’t know. B.No,we can’t. C.Yes,I can. D.Yes,we must.
25.When do you have to get to school every morning
A.By seven. B.By eight. C.By half past eight. D.By seven.
B
Hi,boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free and it is very interesting. You don’t have to pay any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say.
Firstly, don’t have food or drink here. Especially, taking pets here isn’t allowed. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch the things here because maybe you will break and damage them. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. And let everyone have a nice environment. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you.
26.There are some rules for a .
A.store B.zoo C.school D.museum
27.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “free” in the article
A.免费的 B.休闲的 C.高兴的 D.自由的
28.Students can in the museum.
A.have food and drink B.take photos
C.touch the things D. have pets
29.Students can stay in the museum .
A. the whole day B.before 4:00 a.m.
C.before 5:00 p.m. D.after 5:00 p.m.
30.What do we know from the passage .
A.students want to pay some money
B.the museum has three rules for the students
C.the speaker who tells the students the rules is a student
D.the speaker hopes the students have a good time
四.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)
31.Scott must p playing the violin every day.
32.He wore his s shoes for the PE class the day before yesterday.
33.Don’t l to music in hallway.
34.There are few r in his school.
35.It’s very cold o . Please put on the warm sweater.
五.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
36.“Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says our music teacher.
37.Please remember (bring) your homework here when you come back.
38.Can you help my sister (make) cakes
39.Students must (be) more careful when they cross the road.
40.The teachers always keep their students (work) over 10 hours a day.
六.句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)
41. They have a lot of fun.(用never改为否定句)
They fun.
42.We do homework outside every morning.(用let改写)
homework outside every morning.
43.They must do the dishes every day.(改为同义句)
They do the dishes every day.
44.You can’t be late for work.(改为否定祈使句)
late for work.
45.We can eat in the hallway.(改为一般疑问句)
you in the hallway?
短文填空(每空2分,满分20分)
Mary’s grandparents live on a farm and Mary often goes to see them ___46___ weekends. On the farm, there are many ___47___ of animals, like dogs, cats, chickens and cows. Mary likes to play with them ___48___ they can make her happy. Look, Mary is ___49___ with a little horse there.
The little horse has been on the farm for two years. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. So it is ___50___ alone (单独的). Mary loves it very much. Many times, she tells the horse how happy she is and gives the horse some good food to ___51___. so the horse is friendly ___52___ Mary.
If it sees Mary on the farm, it’ll run to her like a little dog. Sometimes it follows her into a forest(森林). There Mary sits on the ground (地面) and ___53___ a book. The little horse stands by Mary. Mary’s grandpa often ____54__ her, “Why does the horse like you so much ” “ Oh, because I love it, grandpa,” Mary says. Grandpa thinks Mary is right. Animals are our ___55___. we should love them.
八.书面表达(满分15分)
无论在家里还是在学校里总有许多规则,我很苦恼。于是,我就写信给我的好朋友Peter,倾诉我内心的不快。请根据汉语提示,然后写信给Peter需求帮助。词数不少于70词。
1.6:30起床 2.在校穿校服 3.上课不准迟到 4.上课时不能戴帽子
5.在家不能看电视,每晚练钢琴 6.9:00上床睡觉 7.周末打扫房间,洗衣服
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