2022-2023 年度八年级英语单元测试卷
8.Where does the conversation take place
A.In the office. B.In the hotel. C.In the library.
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满 20 分)
9.When will Mary meet the man
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
A.At 8:30 p.m. B.At 8:15 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m.
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段
10.What will the man do first after talk
对话读两遍。
A.Take a walk. B.Watch the movie. C.Finish his work.
1.How does Kate usually go to school
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳
A. B. C.
选项。短文读两遍。
2.What does the girl’s aunt do 11.How was the weather that day
A.It was cold. B.It was hot. C.It was cool.
12.How long did they walk before taking a rest
A. B. C.
A.For twenty minutes. B.For thirty minutes. C.For an hour.
13.What happened to the little boy
3.How did Tom feel about his last weekend
A.He fell into the lake.B.He was lost in the park. C.He got hurt when playing.
A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Relaxed.
14.Who can swim well
4.Where are probably the two speakers
A.Eric. B.Steven. C.The little boy.
A.At Lost and Found. B.At a hospital. C.At a school shop.
15.What action would Steven take to help the little boy
5.How often does the man go to the cinema
A.By jumping into the lake. B.By reminding him of his safety. C.By calling the police for help.
A.Every day.B.Once a week. C.Twice a week.
IV. 信息转换(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容填写下列表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对
Paul’s daily life
话读两遍。
听对话,回答下面两个小题。
* As a child, he had plenty of time to play ____16____.
6.Which bus can take the woman to the zoo
In the past * He read many ____17____ books.
A.No. 4 bus. B.No. 3 bus. C.No. 2 bus.
* He played basketball and ____18____ with his classmates.
7.What is next to the zoo
* He has to study all day now. A.A toy shop. B.A book shop. C.A fruit shop.
Now
* He does his homework at home ____19____. 听对话,回答下面三个小题。
* His parents don’t ____20____ him to do his homework with his friends. 28.—Ken, your speech will start in 5 minutes. Are you ready Other information
* His parents expect him to be a doctor, But he has a different idea.
—I ________ well till now. All the words seem to be getting away from my mind.
A.won’t prepare B.wasn’t preparing C.didn’t prepare D.haven’t prepared 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 30 分)
29.My lovely grandpa is busy learning to use the smart phone these days. He thinks one is never ________ try new
V. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从每小题所给的人 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
things.
21.You need ________ one-to-one conversation with her. She seems unhappy these days.
A.young enough to B.old enough to C.too old to D.too young to
A.the B.an C.a D./
30.—It’s kind of you to give me a helping hand. My spoken English has greatly improved.
22.Do not give up easily, for you never know ________ close you may be to success.
— ________
A.what B.how C.why D.where
A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.My pleasure. C.Don’t say so. D.What a pity!
23.Listen! The rain is beating ________ the window. It’s just like a special kind of music.
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A.through B.against C.above D.toward
A 24.Excuse me, sir. You ________ turn off your mobile phone. We will take off soon.
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it’s not ___31___. In the desert, as we know, there is
A.will B.may C.can D.must
little rain and it isn’t enough for most plants.___32___, we can still see some plants live in the desert.
25.—More and more people are driving new energy cars.
There is water in some places in the desert. We ___33___ these plants oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are villages
—Well, that’s good. It will help ________ the environment and save energy.
and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the field.
A.improve B.change C.pollute D.manage
People also live outside the oases. They have camels, ___34___ and other animals. These animals depend ___35___
26.My father ________ Shanghai since last month and I don’t know when he can come back.
the desert plants as their food and do not need too much water.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in D.has arrived in
The animals are ___36___ to the desert people in many ways. People eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.
27.—What is your key to success
They use the camels ___37___ water, food, tents and something else.
—I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it
The people of the desert have to keep ___38___ from place to place. They must ___39___ grass and plants for their
A.by the way B.in my way C.on the way D.with my way
第 2 页,共 8 页
animals. The desert people are friendly, they usually help others in trouble, and give ___40___ food and water. Third, create something instead of just copy or repeating. If you can ____48____ the words in your own way, you
31.A.really B.sad C.true D.bad can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. But be sure that you must pass tests. I
32.A.Or B.However C.If D.Although think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
33.A.call B.ask C.put D.miss A school is really a good ____49____ where you can learn. Believe in your teachers and ____50____. You are the
34.A.dog B.sheep C.cat D.bird best one and you can do everything well.
35.A.in B.with C.at D.on 41.A.questions B.meanings C.problems D.illnesses
36.A.helpless B.useless C.meaningless D.useful 42.A.excited B.friendly C.angry D.popular
37.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carried 43.A.words B.changes C.chances D.advice
38.A.move B.to move C.moving D.moved 44.A.look B.keep C.find D.decide
39.A.look for B.look at C.look after D.look through 45.A.quickly B.slowly C.cheaply D.easily
40.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs 46.A.run B.take C.make D.spend
47.A.second B.minute C.day D.month
B
48.A.write B.remember C.get D.read
49.A.topic B.place C.subject D.program
In our daily life everyone has one or more experiences to go to a new school. You will have a lot of ____41____
50.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself
before you enter it. For example will the new teachers and classmates be ____42____ to me Can I learn well and catch
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分)
up with others Well I want to give you some good ____43____ to solve all these problems.
VII. 补全对话 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
First, keep calm. Don’t worry about all the problems you have.
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Put your heart into learning. And you can ____44____ something you are interested in.
Linda: Good morning. Moonlight Middle School.
Second try your best to finish your homework ____45____. Don’t ____46____ a lot of time on it. Do more reading
Susan: This is Susan Lee. 51._________ .
or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up too late, or you can’t
Linda: I'm sorry, but he isn't in the office now.
study well the next ____47____. And it can bring you much pressure day after day.
Susan:52. _________
第 3 页,共 8 页
Linda: No, he won't. He is away for the rest of the day.
Susan:53. _________
Linda: I'm afraid not.5 4. _________ Can I take a message
Susan: OK, thanks. I have a meeting with him next Monday, but I can't make it.
Linda: I see.55. _________
Susan: Thank you very much.
A. Will he be back soon
B. Who is calling, please 56.This passage is probably a(n) ________.
C. I'd like to speak to Mr. Thomas. A.novel B.notice C.advertisement D.report
57.At what age can people reach the peak of their attention
D. I'll tell him when he comes back.
A.18. B.32. C.43. D.50.
E. When will Mr. Thomas come back
58.Which fact does the passage provide
F. Is there any other way I can reach him
A.The younger people are, the better memory they have. G. He has gone out of the town on business.
B.The study is based on some research on people of all ages. VIII.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
C.People in their 40s can understand others’ feelings best.
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
D.Different people are good at different things at the same age.
It’s believed that people reach their mental peak (顶峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According
B
to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different
Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer!
things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different
memory tests. On January 26, from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Clinton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature different eminent artists and musicians who won lots of international rewards.
Task Time Date
Make posters 1 p.m.—4 p.tm. January 20
第 4 页,共 8 页
Set up the gym 11 a.m.—4 p.m. January 23 characters.
Help performers 9 a.m.—4 p.m. January 26 The film is full of beautiful scenes such as the one set in the Dragon King’s Palace, and the fight between fire and
water. It is reported that more than 1,600 people were asked to create the animation(动画), and more than 1,300 special Welcome guests 10 a.m.—2 p.m. January 26
effects were made. With the help of 3D technology, the film takes the viewers on a journey into an exciting world and
allows them to experience Ne Zha’s amazing powers firsthand.
Clean up the gym 4 p.m.—7 p.m. January 26
Above all, the newly developed storyline is the most successful part. The viewers get to follow Ne Zha as he grows
We are looking for Clinton students to help with the jobs. Interested students should send an e-mail to Ms. Braxton
up. His life is very difficult, and he has to overcome many problems: not only does he look strange, but also he is under a
(Clinton2018@), the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission
terrible curse which means he can only live for three years. To make things worse, people see him as a sign of bad luck
from your parents.
and avoid him as much as they can. Because of this, Ne Zha becomes a bad boy who causes trouble wherever he goes.
59. What does the underlined word “eminent” mean
Yet with the help of his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha finally changes his mind and grows up. He protects others
with his superpowers in a big battle and finally breaks the curse. A. famous B. strange C. creative D. responsible
Teenagers will find Ne Zha educational because the film shows that with strong will, everyone can decide their own
60. Who must write a permission for you if you want to be a volunteer
future.
A. Your music teacher. B. Your parents.
63. What is the most beautiful scene in the film
C. Ms. Braxton. D. Any teacher.
A. The fight between fire and water. B. 1,600 people in the animation.
61. What CAN’T we learn from the passage
C. 3D technology in the animation. D. A scene in Money King’s Palace.
A. Students are welcomed to volunteer. B. Volunteers can help in January.
64. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
C. Some work needs to be done in the evening. D. Volunteers can get gifts after helping.
A. 3D technology. B. The viewers.
62. What is the main purpose of the passage
C. Amazing powers. D. Special effects.
A. To announce a music festival. B. To attract musicians and singers.
65. What happens to Ne Zha at the end of the film
C. To receive written permission. D. To look for some volunteers.
A. His parents leave him alone.
C
B. He becomes a bad boy.
Directed by Yang Yu, the new animated film Ne Zha is now one of the most popular films in Chinese history. Based
C. He changes completely and protected others with his superpowers.
on the well-known novel Fengshen Yanyi, the film describes how Ne Zha fights against other people’s prejudice(偏见)
and finally becomes a hero.
D. People don’t like to play with him.
Unlike traditional Ne Zha stories, the new film is modern and humorous. In the new film, Ne Zha is not a traditional
66. Why do people think the film is educational to teenagers
hero. Instead, he is a very naughty kid. The film contains a lot of funny dialogues between Ne Zha and the other cute
A. The animation Ne Zha has the similar storyline to the traditional movies. C.Angry-Excited-Afraid D.Worried-Excited-Moved
E
B. Although people are unfriendly to Ne Zha, he still tries to be kind.
C. With the help of Ne Zha’s parents, teachers and friends, he grows up. A story tells of a businessman in a small town who had twin sons. The boys worked for their father in the store he owned, and when he died, they took over the store.
D. The film encourages teenagers to try hard to decide their own future.
Everything went well until the day a dollar bill disappeared. One of the brothers had left the bill on the cash register
(收银机)and walked outside with a customer. When he returned, the money was gone. He asked his brother, “Did you D
see that dollar bill on the cash register ” His brother replied that he hadn’t. But the young man kept questioning. “Dollar
Andy was angry again. His mother had asked him to help her. Andy didn’t think it was fair. He always had to help
bills just don’t get up and walk away! Surely you must have seen it!” her while his sisters just had to look after the baby. Andy thought nobody cared about him. He decided to run away.
There was a little of anger in his voice. Resentment(怨恨)set in and it divided(使 分歧)the young men. They
When Andy was walking down the track, he found his dog, Trip, behind him. “Go home!” shouted Andy. “I’m
running away!” Then Trip saw a rabbit and ran after it. finally decided they could no longer work together and they built a wall in the center of the store. For twenty years anger grew, spreading to their families.
Andy had to run after Trip, but Trip was running really fast. Suddenly, Andy stopped. He wasn’t on the track
anymore. There were tall trees all round him, Andy went one way and then the other. But there was no track. Andy felt Then one day a man in a car stopped in front of the store. He walked in and asked the clerk, “How long have you been here ” The clerk replied that he’d been there all his life. The customer said, “I must share something with you.
fear. It was soon spread all over his body.
Twenty years ago, I came into this town. I hadn’t eaten for three days. I came into this store from the backdoor and saw a
It was getting dark. Andy sat down on a log(原木)with his heart beating fast. He was lost. Andy began to shive(r 颤 dollar bill on the cash register. I put it in my pocket and walked out. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I
know it wasn’t much money, but I had to come back and ask your forgiveness.”
抖).
It was Trip that found Andy. “Trip!” he shouted. “Home! Go, boy!” Trip was off with his nose to the ground while The stranger was amazed to see tears well up in the eyes of this middle-aged man. “Would you please go next door
and tell that same story to the man in the store ” he said. Then the man was even more amazed to see two middle-aged
Andy walked after him.
men, who looked very much alike, hugging each other and weeping together in the front of the store. When Andy got home, there were people everywhere. His mother and his sisters were crying. It was only a minute,
After twenty years, the wall of resentment that divided them came down.
but it was enough. All these people cared about him! Home was safe. Home was where he wanted to be.
67.Andy ran away from home to ________.
70. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2
A.play with his friends in other places B.leave the unfair life in his home
A. I didn’t see the customer off with the dollar bill.
C.take his dog to run after the rabbit D.go camping alone in the forest
B. There is no possibility that the money disappears itself.
68.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to the ________.
C. It is a pity that money can’t move like human.
A.rabbit B.track C.tree D.fear
D. I don’t walk away with dollar bills.
69.How did Andy’s feelings change in the story
71. According to the passage, what is the correct order for the following event
A.Angry-Afraid-Moved B.Worried-Afraid-Happy
From then on, whenever I want to judge someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty
①One of the brothers found the money was gone and kept asking his brother.
window ” Then I always judge myself before I judge others. ②The stranger came back to the store and told the story to the twins.
73.What could the writer see the woman do every afternoon (不超过 15 个词)
③The stranger took a dollar bill away from the store.
74.Why couldn’t the writer see everything clearly through his window (不超过 5 个词)
④The twins hugged each other and wept together.
75.What can we learn from this passage (不超过 10 个词)
⑤A wall was built in the center of the store by the twins.
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分 25 分)
A. ①⑤②③④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ③⑤②①④ D. ③①⑤②④
IX. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
72. What can we infer from the passage
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
A. It is so often the little things that finally divide people.
76.The restaurant is open every day_________ (除了)Monday. B. Once twins are divided, they may never come together again.
77.Guilin is well known for its beautiful_________ (风景).
C. Twins and the stranger can easily be hurt by words spoken in a hurry.
78.They expressed some_________ (相反的)views at the meeting.
79.Ann travelled around_________ (欧洲)for a few months.
D. The stranger help the twins make the store wall come down.
80. The little girl will travel_________ (到国外)to learn more about art.
F
X. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分)
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There
was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or
81.从小到大,你一定去过不少地方旅行吧?请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文,与大家
reading.
一起分享你的旅游经历吧!写的时候不要忘了以下要点: After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the
1.When did you go on the trip
dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
2.Who did you go with
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a
3.What did you do there and what was the best part of the trip
surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!
4.How did you feel about the trip
Then I began to understand it. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers
through my own dirty window.
注意:(1)短文必须包含所给的要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。(2)词数:80 左右。(3)表达中请勿提及真实
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window
校名及姓名。 of my heart, through my own shortcomings
参考答案
76.except 77.views 78. opposite 79.Europe 80.abroad
1-5CABAB 6-10 BCACB 81. .One possible version:
11-15 BBAAC An Unforgettable Trip
16.freely 17.cartoon 18.baseball 19.alone 20.allow I decided to go to Hu Qiu Hill with my friend. We took a bus to the beautiful place. We sat
in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. It took us about an hour to get
21-25CBBDA 26-30 CBDCB
there. Then we began to climb the hill. There were many trees and flowers on it. And there
31-35CBABD 36-40DBCAC
were also many people. Some of them were walking slowly around the hill. At noon we sat
41-45ABDCA 46-50DCBBD under the trees and had our picnic lunch. All the food was delicious. We took many photos
during the trip. And we all enjoyed ourselves on that day.
51-55 CAFGD
56-58 DCC
59-62ABDD
63-66 ABCD
67-69 BDA
70-72 BDA
73.The writer could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
74.Because his window was dirty.
75.We should always judge ourselves before we judge others.