2023届高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)05(含答案)

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名称 2023届高三英语二轮复习限时训练(词汇 语法填空 完形 七选五)05(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-20 11:52:57

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一. 词汇语法巩固练习
We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.
A. understood B. accepted C. compromised D. declined
Nowadays the ______ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A. priority B. potential C. proportion D. pension
His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his ______ as one of America’s greatest writers.
A. trust B. contact C. reputation D. theory
People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can express their feelings.
A. shelter B. source C. channel D. background
Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the ______ you’ve made.
A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption
We’d better ______ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.
A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. build up
It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ______.
A. condition B. income C. credit D. status
This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______.
A. whichever B. whenever C. wherever D. whatever
You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______.
A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory
There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ______ garbage in a short time.
A. clarify B. justify C. satisfy D. classify
New technologies have made ____________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ____________ contained any useful suggestions.
Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ____________ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.
The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ____________ (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.
TV show provides women a stage ____________ they show their natural talent, rather than their looks.
The number of smokers, ____________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____________ (direct) I saw her.
The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ____________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant.”
You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier. It’s usually true, but not for travel. When it comes to travel, I say, “The more, the ____________ (messy).” I’m not alone in my ____________ (prefer) for solo(独自的) travel. According to the Daily Mail, there has been ____________ 143% increase in “solo travel” internet searches over the past three years, ____________ makes it one of the fastest growing parts of the travel industry. To me, it’s ____________ (obvious) more convenient to plan and just pack my bag and go straight to my dream place.
More than 500 people ____________ (fly) in space since Yuri Gagarin paved the way in 1961. 20 people have travelled to the moon, 12 of ____________ have walked on the moon. So far, space stations ____________ (build), and astronauts have learned to live and work in space for many months ____________ even years.
二. 七选五
Many people think that positive thinking is mostly about keeping one’s head in the sand and ignoring daily problems, trying to look optimistic. In reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself. Self-talk is a constant stream of thoughts of a person, who is often unaware and uncertain of some events, phenomena, people, or even the person himself.____1____Meanwhile, positive thinking can help to stop negative self-talks and start to form a positive view on an issue. People who regularly practise positive thinking tend to solve problems more effectively. They are less exposed to stress caused by external factors. They tend to believe in themselves and in what they do.
____2____People who think positively demonstrate increased life spans, lower rates of depression and anxiety, better physical and psychological health, reduced risks of death from heart problems. Positive thinking also contributes to one’s ability to deal with problems and hardships.____3____For example, researchers have found that in the case of a crisis accompanied by strong emotions, such as a natural disaster, positive thinking can provide a sort of buffer against depression and anxiety. Resilient people who think positively tend to treat every problem as a challenge, a chance for improvement of any kind, or as an opportunity for personal growth. Pessimists, on the contrary, tend to perceive problems as a source of additional stress.____4____
In conclusion, positive thinking is a powerful and effective tool for dealing with hard times and improving the quality of one’s life. It doesn’t have anything to do with ignorant optimism when an individual refuses to notice a problem.____5____
Thinking in a positive, self-encouraging way brings about many benefits to one’s physical and mental health.
A. It doesn’t cause any severe emotional discomfort, either.
B. Negative self-talk damages self-confidence and decreases self-respect.
C. It helps one to remain clear-headed and confident in difficult situations.
D. Positive thinking has several beneficial effects on the body and the mind.
E. As thinking changes, an individual’s behaviour and habits change as well.
F. They often offer a real alternative to the common and regular way of thinking.
G. They often feel discouraged long before trying to solve the problem, even if small.
三. 完形填空
Normal people can hardly imagine what kind of pain orphans feel while growing up – being abandoned, disliked, and laughed at. For all these reasons, many of them build a ____1____ room in their hearts. In this room they can behave as they ____2____. Will Hunting, the main character in the US film Good Will Hunting is the perfect example.
The story is simple. Will Hunting is a(n) ____3____ who works as a cleaner at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US. Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a special ____4____ for math and wants him to be a success. However, Will gets into a fight and is ____5____ after he attacks a police officer. But Lambeau doesn’t ____6____. He sends Hunting to see a wise therapist, Dr Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the ____7____ young man. After a period of stony (冷漠的) silence, Will ____8____ to the therapist and is finally cured.
But Will’s treatment takes a long time. In my opinion, the key to its success is ____9____ in Maguire’s words, “It is not your fault.” He ____10____ the words while staring at Will, making it clear to him that he no longer has any place to hide. They are words that all orphans should hear.
Orphans have ____11____ because they feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they ____12____ people’s kindness. I feel sorry for Will, as his background has led him into ____13____ and self-abasement (自卑). I am also sympathetic toward Maguire, who has a kind heart.
It is ____14____ to love our own kids, but much harder to love those of other people. I suggest that we pay more attention to orphans, not out of ____15____, but out of love.
1. A. persuasive B. offensive C. defensive D. aggressive
2. A. dislike B. please C. protect D. cure
3. A. student B. orphan C. expert D. defender
4. A. interest B. appetite C. desire D. talent
5. A. arrested B. bullied C. cared D. diagnosed
6. A. give in B. give off C. give up D. give out
7. A. gifted B. frustrated C. exhausted D. troubled
8. A. opens up B. closes down C. breaks down D. picks up
9. A. conveyed B. contained C. lied D. included
10. A. repeats B. ignores C. avoids D. refuses
11. A. confidence B. disadvantages C. obstacles D. barriers
12. A. need B. refuse C. lack D. expect
13. A. restriction B. resistance C. rejection D. rebellion
14. A. normal B. necessary C. urgent D. difficult
15. A. policy B. sympathy C. curiosity D. empathy
四. 语篇填空
While driving alone through the countryside, Linda saw an old woman by the side of the road, reaching out her hand. It ____1____ (get) dark and raining. “I can’t leave her out in this weather,” Linda said to herself, so she stopped the car.
“Shall I offer you ____2____ lift ” Linda asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while Linda asked, “Have you waited for long ” The old woman shook her head. ____3____ (strange) enough, the old woman didn’t say a single word all the way. Her only ____4____ (respond) was always a nod of the head or something else like that.
Then Linda saw the lady’s hands, ____5____ were very large and covered with thick hair. She realized ____6____ the lady was a man! After ____7____ (stop) the car, Linda said, “Can’t see that mirror. Would you mind cleaning it ____8____ me ” The lady nodded and opened the door. As soon as the “lady” was out of the car, Linda drove off quickly.
When Linda arrived home, she found that the old lady ____9____ (leave) a handbag on the backseat. She opened it and let out a deep breath. Inside it ____10____ two sharp knives.
一. 词汇语法巩固练习
1-5 DACCD 6-10 ACDBD
11-18 it; neither; designed; clapping; where; as; directly; before
19 messier; preference; a; which; obviously
20 have flown; whom; have been built; or
二. 七选五 BDCGA
三. 完形填空 CBBDA CDABA BBDAB
四. 语篇填空
1-5 was getting; a; Strangely; response; which
6-10 that; stopping; for; had left; were
完形:
7. 不是gifted, 而是troubled
后面的一句话:“After a period of stony (冷漠的) silence, Will (8)opens up to the therapist and is finally cured.” 这时候应该强调 “需要治疗师帮助的”、“敞开心扉的”、被"finally cured"的是那个 troubled (worried and anxious) young man,而不是强调他的gifted的那一面.
9. 不是conveyed, 而是contained
“But Will’s treatment takes a long time.” + “He (10)repeats the words while staring at Will, making it clear to him that he no longer has any place to hide. ”, 我觉得 “成功的关键” 蕴含在Maguire的话中: “这不是你的错。” (a long time, repeat), 这不是被“直接地表达出来的”。