人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 2 Wild life Protection Vocabulary课件（13张PPT）

(共13张PPT)
Words and Expressions
in
Unit 2
shoot[ u t]
v. (shot, shot[ ɑ t])
1)射伤，射击
2)射门，投篮
① shoot ____ ... 向...射击
③ shoot sb ______ 开枪打死某人
at
dead
② shoot sb ___ + 身体部位 射中某人的...
in
*He had been shot ____ the back while trying to escape.
in
*He shot the ball through the hoop.他将球投入了篮筐。
3)拍摄，摄影
辨析比较
shoot
shoot at
“射伤”，强调动作的结果
“向...射击”，强调动作本身，不一定击中
④ shoot _______ ... 击落
down
shoot熟词生意
朝...方向冲去、窜出、奔去
*Steam shoots out of the pot.
*A plane shot across the sky.
*Flames were shooting up through the roof.
shot
n.射击，枪声
① take a shot at ...
朝...射击，向...开枪
shoot at ...
effective
adj.有效的
(cost-effective adj.______)
划算的
effect
n.作用；影响
= influence
① _______________ 对...产生影响
have an effect on
② _____ effect
生效，奏效
③ sth come into effect
开始生效，实施
④ bring/ carry/ put sth into effect
实施,使..生效/起作用
⑤ be of no effect
实施,使..生效/起作用
take
1) side effect
副作用
熟词生意
to the effect that ...
sb speak to the effect that ...
大意是...
某人说的大意是...
*He left a note to the effect that he would not come back.
sth be in effect
...正在实施当中
affect
v. 影响；感动；（疾病）侵袭
① affect sb/ sth 影响某人/某事
② be deeply/ greatly ________/ ________/ _______ by
被深深打动了/因...而感到悲伤
affected
touched
moved
③ be affected by heat/ cold
中暑/着凉
④ be affected with high fever
发高烧
affection
n.喜爱，爱慕
① gain/ win one's affection
得到某人的喜爱
I feel a lot of affection for my mother.
我深爱着我的母亲。
efficient
adj.高效的，有效率的
efficiency
n.效率
exist
v.存在，生存
① exist ____... 存在于...中
____... 靠...生存
____... 靠...方式为生
____... 作为...而存在；以...形态存在
in
on
by
as
② There exist(s)...
存在有...
(There exist(s) 是There be句型的变体，都表示一种存在，类似的还有there lie(s)/ live(s)（居住着，生活着）/ stand(s)（矗立着）等
*There stand many tall buildings in Manhattan.
*There lies a beautiful lake.
existence
n.存在
① come into existence
开始存在
come into ______/ ______/ ______/ ______
开始形成/生效/上台/被使用
being
effect
power
use
② be in existence
存在（表示状态）
existing
adj. 现存的，现有的（仅用于名词前）
① the existing problem
现存的/现有的问题
② an existing problem for a long time
长久以来就存在的一个问题
watch over
看守，监视；照看
watch构成的其他短语
*watch out 小心，留神，注意
*watch out for 密切注意，留意，提防
*watch one’s step/ figure 小心脚下/注意体型
*keep a watch on/ an eye on 监视
*The mother was watching over her sick baby most of the time last night.
*___________ by guards with guns, the prisoner was taken into the police car.
Watched over
= take care of; look after; care for
recover
vt.找回，寻回
*The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings.
vi.恢复，康复；弥补，重新获得
① recover from ... 从...中恢复
② recover losses ...
弥补损失
③ recover oneself ...
恢复健康，清醒过来，静下心来
*She seemed upset but quickly recovered herself.
recovery
n.恢复
① ______ a quick recovery ______ ... 从...中迅速恢复
make
from
intend
vt.计划，打算
① intend to do sth 打算做某事
② intend sb to do sth
打算让某人做某事
③ ___________ to do sth/ for sth 打算做某事/专门...
be intended
intention
n.目的，意图
① with the intention of ...
creature
n.生物，动物 (living creature)
He always goes to bed at ten —— he’s a creature of habit.
他总是10点钟上床睡觉，是个严守生活习惯的人。
profit
n.利润；利益
1) a non-profit organization
非盈利组织
attack
v./n.攻击，袭击，(疾病发作，侵袭)
① under attack
遭受攻击
② have/ suffer a heart attack
心脏病发作