(共24张PPT)
Unit 9
sunny / hot
rainy / wet
snowy / cold
cloudy/cool
A: What kind of days do you like
B: I like the days that are …
(定语从句)
Grammar focus
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句
定语从句起的作用与形容词完全一样,起修饰主句里名词或代词的作用。可以修饰人,物和事件,在主句中充当定语的作用.定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句一般直接跟在它所修饰的先行词之后,引导定语从句的关系代词有that which who whom whose.
eg. 1. I like music that I can dance to.
music 是先行词,that是关系代词
2. He is the man who I met yesterday.
man 是先行词,who是关系代词
Grammar focus
It’s a sweater
2 dollars
that is .
cheap
beautiful
useful
comfortable
colorful
It’s a sweater that is beautiful.
It’s a sweater that is comfortable.
It’s a sweater that is colorful.
It’s a sweater that is useful.
very cheap
I like clothes that are very cheap.
are
beautiful
useful
comfortable
colorful
…
What kind of clothes do you like
I like the singer who is beautiful
I like the singer.
She is beautiful.
修饰先行词 singer
I like the movie.
The movie is funny.
I like the movie that is funny.
修饰先行词 movie
action movies
comedies
documentaries
thrillers
cartoons
exciting
funny
boring
scary
interesting
A: What kind of movies do you like
B: I like…
A: why
B: Because they are…
A:What kind of movies does She/He like
B:She/He likes movies that are great / funny /scary…
Make a conversation
创设情境
pop music
He likes music that
has great lyrics.
He likes music that I can sing along with.
Do you like music
What kind of music do you know
What kind of music do you like
创设情境
dance music
They like music that They can dance to.
classical music
He likes music that isn’t too loud.
I prefer music that has great lyrics
prefer
Prefer =like…better
I prefer T-shirt. = I like T-shirt better.
1.prefer+n.
I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs
2.prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth
比起(做)后面这件事来…更喜欢(做)前面这件事….
I prefer( playing )basketball to( playing )football.
3.prefer to do sth rather than do sth
比起做后面这件事来…更喜欢做前面这件事….
She prefers to stay at home rather than go out.
Perfer 句型巩固
1.I prefer pop music__classical music.
A .than B .from C.with D .to
2.Rick prefers __(listen to) music to__(watch) TV in his spare time.
3.I perfer __(read at home) rather than__
(hang out).
4.我喜欢葡萄胜过苹果
I __grapes__apples.
5.Nancy likes swimming better than running.
Nancy__swimming__running.(改为同义句)
I love music that I can sing along with.
I like music that isn’t too loud.
I like music that I can dance to.
I like music that ___________________.
What music do you like Write your own sentences.
I prefer music
that has great lyrics
I love music that
I can sing along with.
I like music
that isn’t too loud
I like music that
I can dance to.
1b
Listen. Check (√) the kinds of music Tony
and Betty like.
Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing along with
Tony
Betty
Work in groups of four and you
can begin like this
A: What kind of music do you like
B: I like…
C: I like…
D: I like…
Make a survey:
What kind of music do you like best
Names
What kind of music do you like best
In my group, …likes music that …
…likes music that…
…likes music that…
What kind of teachers do you like I like the teachers who are… smart knowledgeable strict friendly kind humorous
who
1.指人做主语选who/that
2. 指人做 宾语选 who/that/whom
3. 指物做主语选 that/which
4.指物做宾语选that/which
注意:who / that /which在定语从句中做主语时,
从句 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致
例:I like a pizza that is really delicious.
I love singers who are beautiful.
Grammar focus
定语从句总结