2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册 Unit7 Abilities 单元课时随堂练习（二） (含答案)

译林版七年级英语下册单元课时随堂练习Unit7
Unit 7- ReadingⅠ
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. How b________ (勇敢的) the boy is! He saved an old man from the fire.
2. I couldn't see clearly this morning because there was too much s________ (烟).
3. That is a piece of good n________ (消息).
4. My father reads n____________ (报纸) every day.
5. We should be c________ (小心) when we cross the road.
6. She n________ (点头) when she passed me in the street.
7. I don't like the w________ (潮湿的) weather.
8. Wild animals are in danger. We must p________ (保护) them.
9. The fire b__________ (烧) the whole forest last week.
10. David jumped from the top of the wall and h________ (使受伤) his leg.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
11. We should ________ our lives ________ danger.
A. put; into B. keep; away C. keep; in D. keep; away from
12. —Oh, the table is on fire.
—You can try to ________ the fire with some water.
A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put on
13. —How long did you stay in Nanjing
—________ two weeks. I came back last Monday.
A. In B. For C. Until D. After
14. —It's ________ of Liu Tao to save the boy who fell into the river.
—Yes. He is great.
A. patient B. careful C. brave D. helpful
15. The boy rushed ________ the room ________ his ball.
A. to; got B. into; to get C. to; get D. into; get
Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
16. Don't _______________ fire. It's very dangerous.
17. Lily is my neighbour. She lives ______________.
18. My uncle was ill. He_______________ for two months.
19. The door is closed and we can't _________ now.
20. You should ___________________ your diet and don't eat food with too much fat.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
21. 他从火里救出了一个小男孩。
He ________ a little boy ________ the fire.
22. 我害怕见到危险的动物。
I _______ ________ _______ _______ dangerous animals.
23. 那时他是很受欢迎的电影明星。
He was a popular film star ________ ________ ________.
24. 谁也阻挡不了我们去野营。
No one can _______ _______ _______ ________ camping.
25. 我希望你不久就能康复。
I hope you can ________ ________ soon.
26. 你可以在高压锅上浇点水以使它冷却。
You can ________ ________ ________ ________ the pressure cooker to make it cool.
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick smoke ________(27) out of its windows. “It's on fire！” said Peter. “We must get help.”
The two brothers ran ________(28) the road shouting “Fire! Fire！” They ________(29) on the door of the next house. They asked them to ________(30) the police and firemen.
They ran back ________(31) the house. They saw through the window an old lady sitting in an armchair. It was ________(32) that she couldn't move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the ________(33) and so they did! Some neighbours came and helped take some things out.
In no time the firemen ________(34) as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly, ________(35) she was not hurt. She thanked Peter, Paul and her neighbours ________(36).
27. A. came B. comes C. came with D. coming
28. A. at B. along C. for D. over
29. A. opened B. knocked C. told D. locked
30. A. call B. open C. tell D. report
31. A. on B. at C. to D. in
32. A. old B. free C. clear D. difficult
33. A. road B. house C. window D. armchair
34. A. left B. got C. returned D. arrived
35. A. but B. and C. for D. so
36. A. up and down B. again and again
C. hour after hour D. from side to side
Ⅵ.阅读理解。
Kelly is 18 years old. She won the Bravery Medal (勇敢勋章) on 3rd January for saving the life of an old man in a car accident (车祸).
When Kelly was walking home after school on 2nd April, she saw a car accident near her home. A car hit a bus. In a few seconds, the bus was on fire. It was very dangerous. Soon the firemen arrived and they got on the bus. They broke (打破) the windows of the bus and helped the people out. They poured some liquid (液体) on the bus. Kelly stood next to the bus. Suddenly she saw a hand inside the bus. Everyone was busy at that time and no one else saw the moving hand. Without thinking, Kelly jumped into the bus. She found an old man. A seat was on his legs. One of his legs was broken (断了) and he couldn't move. Kelly tried to move the seat. Her shoes were on fire. She called for help. The firemen heard her cry and hurried
to help her. They saved the old man. The old man broke his leg, but he was happy that he was still alive (活着). He was very thankful to Kelly.
37. What happened in the story
A. A truck hit a bus. B. A bus hit a bike.
C. A car hit a bus. D. A car hit a truck.
38. When did the accident happen
A. On 3rd January. B. On 5th February.
C. On 2nd April. D. On 3rd April.
39. What was Kelly doing when the accident happened
A. She was walking home.
B. She was riding back home.
C. She was standing next to the bus.
D. She was saving the old man.
40. What does the underlined word “firemen” mean in Chinese
A. 医生 B. 司机
C. 消防队员 D. 警察
41. Why couldn't the old man move
A. Because he was too old.
B. Because he was sleeping.
C. Because he wanted to die.
D. Because his leg was broken.
参考答案
I. 1.brave 2. smoke 3. news 4. newspapers 5.careful 6. nodded 7. wet 8. proctect
9. burned /burnt 10. hurt
II. 11-15 DCBCB
III. 16. play with 17. next door 18. was in hospital 19. get out 20. be careful with
21. saved, from 22. am afraid to see 23. at the moment
24. stop us from going 25. get better 26. pour some water over
IV. 27-36 DBBAC CBDAB
V. 37-41 CCACD
Unit 7- ReadingⅡ
Ⅰ.词组翻译。
1. 从火里救邻居__________________________
2. 独自在家____________________________
3. 听到某人呼叫________________________
4. 伤得很重__________________________
5. 倒水______________________________
6. 冲进厨房___________________________
7. 在报纸上___________________________
8. 着火______________________________
9. 小心烟花__________________________
10. 玩火柴_________________________
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
11. Mary rushed into the kitchen and put out the fire ________ a blanket.
A. with B. to C. in D. for
12. Don't throw the ________ into the rubbish bin, I will make kites ________ them.
A. newspaper; of B. newspapers; out
C. newspaper; with D. newspapers; out of
13.—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha
—It is a ________ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.
A. 2hourlong B. 2hourslong C. 2 hours' long D. 2 hour long
14. The boy is ________ to save his neighbour ________ a fire.
A. enough brave; from B. brave enough; from
C. enough brave; to D. brave enough; to
15. Thomas ________ to school, but he was still late for class.
A. walked B. rushed C. went D. climbed
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. When I was walking on the road, I heard a girl _________ (shout).
17. She is ________ (bad) ill, so she has to be in hospital.
18. There is a box of _________ (match) on the table.
19. A good __________ (report) has a nose for news.
20. Two_______(fireman)went there to help them put out the fire.
21. He ________ (can) play the piano when he was five years old.
22. __________ (sudden), I heard a loud noise.
23. I went in and ________ (find) that he was in danger.
24. I went to Beijing ________ (visit) the Great Wall last week.
25. He ________ (quick) opened the door and went out.
Ⅳ.同义句转换，每空一词。
26. Zhang Hua used a blanket to put out the fire.
Zhang Hua ________ out the fire ________ ________ ________.
27. He was so brave that he saved a lot of students from a fire.
He ________ ________ ________ ________ save a lot of students from a fire.
28. Many people gave my sister flowers and cakes on her birthday.
Many people ________ flowers and cakes ________ my sister on her birthday.
29. Did you save 79yearold Mrs Sun
Did you _______ 79yearold Mrs Sun ________ _______ ________？
30. Who rushed into the house and helped her out
Who ran ________ ________ ________ ________ and helped her out
31. He often stays at home by himself.
He often stays at home ________.
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very dangerous. Fire can keep your house ________(32)，give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, ________(33). Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are ________(34) interesting old stories about how a man or a woman started a fire. One is ________(35) a man. The man ________(36) a very long time ago. He went up to the sun and ________(37) fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes ________(38) to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and ________(39) it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you ________(40) be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will ________(41) you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.
32. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. cooler(更凉爽的)
33. A. also B. too C. as well D. as well as
34. A. many B. much C. little D. no
35. A. over B. about C. of D. to
36. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived
37. A. bring B. take C. brought D. takes
38. A. enjoys B. like C. don't like D. become
39. A. after B. late C. yet D. then
40. A. can B. may C. will D. must
41. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope
Ⅵ.阅读理解。
It was the last day of the final exam in a college. Outside the classroom，a group of students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.
They knew the exam would be easy. The teacher said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom, the teacher handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the teacher began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident but they looked very nervous. The teacher watched these worried faces, and then asked, “How many of you finished all five questions？” No one answered. “How many of you answered four？” Still no one put up the hand. “Three Two？” The students moved restlessly(不安地)in their seats. “One, then Certainly somebody finished one.” But the class kept silent(沉默的). The teacher said, “That is what I thought.
I just want to make you know clearly that you finished four years of study, but there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are common(常见的)in everyday life.” Then，he smiled and said, “You will all pass this exam, but it doesn't mean that you learned the subject well. There are still more things for you to learn in your later life.”
Now we can't remember the name of this teacher clearly, but we can't forget the lesson he taught.
42. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first
A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D. Because they could bring any books and notes into the classroom during the test.
43. How many students have finished all the five questions
A. None of them. B. Some of them. C. All of them. D. Only one of them.
44. What does the underlined word “confident” mean in the text
A. 糊涂的 B. 自信的 C. 放松的 D. 紧张的
45. What can the students learn from the last exam
A. He laughs best who laughs last.
B. A good beginning is half done.
C. One is never too old to learn.
D. The early bird catches the worm.
46. What's the best title for the article
A. Some Confident Students
B. An Easy Exam
C. An Interesting Teacher
D. An Unforgettable Lesson
参考答案
I. 1.save neighbours from a fire 2. stay at home alone 3. hear someone shouting
4. badly hurt 5. pour water 6. rush into the kitchen 7. in the newspaper
8. on fire 9. be careful with fireworks 10. play with matches
II. 11-15 ADABB
III.16. shouting 17. badly 18. matches 19. reporter 20. firemen
21. could 22. Suddenly 23. found 24. to visit 25. quickly
26. put with a blanket 27. was brave enough to
28. gave to 29. keep, safe from danger
30. into the house quickly 31. alone
IV.32-41 ABABDCBDDA
V. 42-46 DABCD
VI.
VII.
Unit 7-Task & Self assessment
Ⅰ.词组翻译。
1. 计划好每件事_____________________________
2. 一个五岁的孩子___________________________
3. 学东西快________________________________
4. 参加活动________________________________
5. 收到你的来信______________________________
Ⅱ.单项选择。
6. Every one of us is looking forward ________ getting a good result.
A. on B. in C. to D. with
7. I wrote ________ my brother last Saturday, but I haven't heard ________ him up to now.
A. from; to B. to；of C. to; to D. to; from
8. We would like to recommend Cheng Fei ________ the Most Helpful Student Award.
A. for B. in C. at D. to
9. The man was so tired, ________ he still went on working.
A. so B. but C. or D. for
10. Amy is a________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A. shy B. friendly C. happy D. healthy
Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。
11. Zhang Heng is an active person. He always ____________different kinds of activities at school.
12. Jack can tell me a lot of very interesting stories. I like ________________ him very much.
13. —I ________________ today. Shall we go fishing this afternoon
—That's a good idea. Let's go.
14. Wang Dongdong is a helpful person. He often helps people ________________.
15. I didn't go to bed _________ my parents came home.
16. Wu Shilong likes playing football very much and now he is________________ our school football team.
17. Don't ________________ the fire. It's very dangerous.
18. Xu Qing is good at all her lessons because she does everything ________________.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。
Zhang Xini was born in 1990.When she was three years old, she lost most of her hearing in a medical accident (医疗事故). But that didn't stop her from making great success (成功).
Zhang Xini started reading at the age of five. Reading is her favourite now. She reads storybooks. She often reads science books. She likes Chinese stories. She likes foreign stories, too. Reading helped her a lot. And then she began to
write to show her ideas of life. Her first book is Who I Am. She wrote over 200 articles in newspapers and magazines.
Zhang Xini lives in Shenzhen now, and she loves Shenzhen very much. She wants to study at Harvard University (哈佛大学) and she wants to be a writer in the future.
根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
19. In which year did Zhang Xini lose most of her hearing？(不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________
20. When did she start reading (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________
21. What helped her make great success (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________
22. Where does she want to study (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________
参考答案
I. 1. plan everything well 2. a 5-year-old child 3. learn things quickly 4. take part in activities
5. hear from you
II. 6-10 CDABB
III.11. takes part in 12. staying with 13.am free 14. in need 15.before 16. a member of
17. play with 18. carefully
IV. 19. In 1993
20.At the age of five
21. Reading
22. At Harvard University.