2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit7 Abilities 单元课时随堂练习（一）(含答案)
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| 名称 | 2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit7 Abilities 单元课时随堂练习（一）(含答案) |  | |
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译林版七年级英语下册单元课时随堂练习Unit7
Unit 7-Comic strip &Welcome to the unit
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. The students in my class have different a________ (能力).
2. I b________ (相信) that you are right.
3. Usually at 18：00 you can't have a s______ (座位) on the bus.
4. She wants to s________ (发送) some vegetables to her son.
5. E________ (甚至) children know the earth is round.
6. She often r________ (募集) money for the poor.
7. Can you buy two n________ (笔记本) for me this afternoon
8. He will be a_____ (能) to pass this English exam easily.
9. I p______ (付费) two hundred yuan for this new watch just now.
10. On March 12th every year, people in China p______(栽种) trees all over the country.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
11. We raised money for the people in that town. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word ________
A. collected B. handed in C. spent D. sent
12. Finish your homework first, and then you'll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A. can B. be able to C. able D. could
13. Your room is so dirty. Please ________.
A. clean up it B. cleaning up C. clean it up D. cleaning it up
14. —How much did the girl ________ the shopkeeper ________ the notebooks
—Thirty yuan.
A. cost; on B. pay for; / C. spend; for D. pay; for
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
15. 为了给他们筹集一些钱我们应做什么？
What should we do ________ ________ ________ for them
16. 我相信他不会去那儿的。
I ________ ________ he ________ ________ ________.
17. 春天是植树的最好季节。
Spring is the best time for ___________ ________.
18. 当心！来了一辆汽车。
________ ________！ There's a car coming.
19. 我认为他们现在最需要食物。
I think they ________ ________ ________ now.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. It can even do Maths problems.
B. How old is it
C. It looks clever.
D. It only does Maths problems after meals.
E. I think you are right.
F. What's its name
G. Believe it or not！
Maria：Danny, is it your dog (20)________
Danny：Yes, it is. Thank you.
Maria：(21)________
Danny：I call it MJ, because MJ is my favourite star.
Maria(says to the dog)：Hello, MJ! Nice to meet you.
Danny：MJ is really smart. (22)________
Maria：Really I'd like to give it a test. What is one and two, MJ (MJ ignores (忽视) Maria totally.)
Danny：MJ is hungry.(23) ________
Maria：Aha! You must be talking big(吹牛).
Danny：(24)________
参考答案
I. 1.abilities 2. believe 3. seat 4. sent 5. Even 6. raises 7.notebooks 8. able 9. paid 10.plant
II. 11-14 ABCD
III.15. to raise money 16. don’t believe, will go there
17.planting trees 18. Look out 19. need food most
IV. 20-24 CFADG
Unit 7-Grammar
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.________ you dance We need some more actors for the talent show.
A. Need B. Shall C. Must D. Can
2. —I hear you've got a new computer.________ I have a look
—Yes，certainly.
A. May B. Must C. Need D. Will
3. ________ terrible news! Three of us didn't pass the exam.
A. What B. How C. What a
4. ________ good teacher!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
5. Look！Laura is getting the first place.________ fast runner she is!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
Ⅱ.语法专练：根据要求完成下列各题。
(一)用can，can't，could或may填空
6. I ________ run very fast.
7. What ________ I do for you，sir
8. The girl ________ draw at the age of three.
9. —__________ I play football now, Mum
—No, you must finish your homework first.
10. —Could I use your phone
—Yes，of course you ________.
11. —________ you answer the question in English
—Sorry, I ________. Must I answer it in English
—No, you needn't. You ________ answer it in Chinese.
12. —________ I ask a question
—Yes, you ________. But you must wait a minute.
13. —________ I use your eraser, Bill
—Sorry. I don't have one. Ask Mary. She ________ have one.
14. —___________ you help me do the shopping
—Sure.
15. —________ you sweep the floor
—Yes. But I must finish my homework first.
(二)用What，What a，What an或How填空
16. ________ important work she is doing!
17. ________ lovely these rabbits look!
18. ________ useful book it is!
19. __________ interesting story our teacher told us yesterday!
20. ________ hard they are working in the field!
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。
21. They can't play basketball now because it is raining. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ basketball now
22. Jim bought a nice gift for me.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ _______ _______ Jim bought me!
23. What a heavy bag it is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ the bag is!
24. If there is lightning, it's possible for trees to catch fire.(改为同义句)
If there is lightning, trees ________ ________ fire.
25. It was impossible for him to climb up the tree.(改为同义句)
He ________ ________ up the tree.
Ⅳ. 根据首字母提示完成短文。
It was quite late at night. I was reading a (26)n________ in my room when I heard someone (27)k________ at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with (28)g________ standing there. Of course, I didn't know him. He said that he was a friend of my sister's and (29)w________ to have a talk with her. I didn't know if (是否) my sister had such a friend, but I had to let him (30)i________.
As he talked, I found that he knew (31)n________ about my sister. Then I came to know that his words were not (32)t________. Suddenly, my sister came back and the young man was so (33)s________ that he didn't know what to do for a moment. I caught the man by the (34)a________ at once while my sister was calling the (35)p__________.
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist. He was ________(36) youngest boy in his family. He was very clever when he was young. He ________(37) at school for only three years. He left school ________(38) he wanted to learn new things. He was ________(39) interested in new ideas when he was a child. Here's one of his stories.
One day in winter, his friend ________(40) him that something black kept heat (热) longer than something white, but he didn't believe (相信) that. He decided to find the answer by ________(41).
A few days later, it happened ________(42). There was much snow on the ground. After the sun came out, he ________(43) two large pieces of cloth on the snow. One piece was black and ________(44) was white. Two hours later, he found that the snow under the black cloth melted (融化) more ________(45) than the snow under the white cloth. He was happy that he got the answer.
36. A. / B. the C. an D. a
37. A. studied B. left C. worked D. arrived
38. A. if B. because C. but D. while
39. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes
40. A. talked B. told C. asked D. said
41. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
42. A. to snow B. snowed C. snowing D. snow
43. A. made B. put C. took D. bought
44. A. the other B. another C. other D. others
45. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
One afternoon, in Paris, Kate visited an art museum. She looked forward to seeing some great paintings in a quiet place like that. But a young man and his wife (妻子) talked all the time. Kate watched them because of the noise (噪音) and decided to go away.
Kate met them many times when she walked through the museum. Every time Kate heard their noise, she went away quickly.
Kate was buying cards at the gate of the museum when those two people got there, too.
“He's a brave man，” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us would give up if we were blind (失明的), but he and his wife come when there's a new art show anytime.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings？” Kate felt very sorry and asked.
“His wife tells him about every painting.”
At that moment Kate knew what patience (耐心) and bravery are. Kate saw patience from the wife and bravery from
the man. He would not let blindness change his love for art.
46. Who did Kate go to the museum with (不超过6个词)
__________________________________________
47. What's wrong with the young man (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________
48. Why did Kate feel sorry at last (不超过12个词)
___________________________________________
参考答案
I. 1-5 DAACD
II. 6. can 7. can 8. could 9. Can/May 10.can 11. Can, can’t 12. May , may
13.Can, may 14. Can/Could 15. Can
16.What 17. How 18. What a 19. What an 20. How
III.21. Why can’t play 22. What a nice gift 23, How heavy 24.may catch 25. couldn’t climb
IV. 26. newspaper 27. knocking 28. glasses 29. wanted 30. in 31.nothing 32. true 33. surprised 34. arm 35. police/policemen
V.36-45 BABCB DABAA
VI.46. She went to the museum alone.
47. He was blind.
48. Because she was moved by their spirit/saw patience from the wife and bravery from the man.
Unit 7-Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. I would like to recommend Chen Hong for this t________(学期) Youth Award.
2. Lily was never c________ (粗心的) and she did everything carefully.
3. There are many v________ (小提琴) in the shopping window.
4. He is a good student and he studies very h________ (努力地).
5. Jack is good at writing. He can write many good a_______(文章).
6. If you work harder, you will get b_______ (更好) results in your studies.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
7. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you ________ to the Bird Island.
A. how to get B. what to get C. whom to get D. where to get
8. Zhang Hong is good at English but sometimes she is a little ________.
A. polite B. carefully C. careful D. careless
9. It took him half a day ________ trees ________ Treeplanting Day.
A. to plant; on B. planting; in C. to plant; in D. planting; on
10. —Look! Simon is wearing a jacket and a pair of jeans.
—________！
A. How cool B. What cool C. How a cool D. What a cool
11. The house was ________ fire last night. People put ________ the fire at last.
A at; down B. in; out C. on; out D. on; down
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
12. 他期末考试考得很好。
He ________ ________ ________ the final exam.
13. 你5岁时就能弹钢琴吗？
Can you play the piano ________ ________ ________ ________ five
14. 让我给你展示一下怎样照相。
Let me _______ you ________ _______ ________ photos.
15. 请尽力按时完成。
Please ______ _______ _______ ______ _______ it on time.
16. 超人能飞得像光一样快。
Superman can fly ________ _______ ________ ________.
17. 他8岁时就开始练习踢足球。现在他是足球俱乐部的一名成员。
He started to ________ ________ football at eight. Now he is ________ ________ ________ the football club.
Ⅳ.根据对话内容和首字母提示补全单词，使对话完整、正确。
A：Andy, (18)h________ cool you look when you're playing badminton!
B：Thank you!
A：I'd like to play badminton, too. Mr. Li often says I need to (19)s__________ more time on sports, but I can't play it at (20)a__________. Can you (21)t________ me
B：No (22)p________. I am (23)g________ to help you.
A：So let's start now
B：What about tomorrow It's time for supper now. We can (24)p________ playing it for half an hour after school every day.
A：(25)W________ a good idea! But I am afraid it will take you too much time.
B：Never (26)m________. We are good friends, right And you always help me with my drawing.
A：Yes. Good friends should always help (27)e_____ other.
参考答案
I. 1.term’s 2. careless 3. violins 4. hard 5.articles 6. better
II. 7-11 ADAAC
III. 12. does well in 13. at the age of 14. show , how to take
15. do/try your best to finish 16. as fast as light
17. practice playing, anumber of
IV.18. how 19. spend 20. all 21. teach 22.problem 23. going/glad 24. practice
25. What 26.mind 27. each
Unit 7-Comic strip &Welcome to the unit
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. The students in my class have different a________ (能力).
2. I b________ (相信) that you are right.
3. Usually at 18：00 you can't have a s______ (座位) on the bus.
4. She wants to s________ (发送) some vegetables to her son.
5. E________ (甚至) children know the earth is round.
6. She often r________ (募集) money for the poor.
7. Can you buy two n________ (笔记本) for me this afternoon
8. He will be a_____ (能) to pass this English exam easily.
9. I p______ (付费) two hundred yuan for this new watch just now.
10. On March 12th every year, people in China p______(栽种) trees all over the country.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
11. We raised money for the people in that town. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word ________
A. collected B. handed in C. spent D. sent
12. Finish your homework first, and then you'll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A. can B. be able to C. able D. could
13. Your room is so dirty. Please ________.
A. clean up it B. cleaning up C. clean it up D. cleaning it up
14. —How much did the girl ________ the shopkeeper ________ the notebooks
—Thirty yuan.
A. cost; on B. pay for; / C. spend; for D. pay; for
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
15. 为了给他们筹集一些钱我们应做什么？
What should we do ________ ________ ________ for them
16. 我相信他不会去那儿的。
I ________ ________ he ________ ________ ________.
17. 春天是植树的最好季节。
Spring is the best time for ___________ ________.
18. 当心！来了一辆汽车。
________ ________！ There's a car coming.
19. 我认为他们现在最需要食物。
I think they ________ ________ ________ now.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. It can even do Maths problems.
B. How old is it
C. It looks clever.
D. It only does Maths problems after meals.
E. I think you are right.
F. What's its name
G. Believe it or not！
Maria：Danny, is it your dog (20)________
Danny：Yes, it is. Thank you.
Maria：(21)________
Danny：I call it MJ, because MJ is my favourite star.
Maria(says to the dog)：Hello, MJ! Nice to meet you.
Danny：MJ is really smart. (22)________
Maria：Really I'd like to give it a test. What is one and two, MJ (MJ ignores (忽视) Maria totally.)
Danny：MJ is hungry.(23) ________
Maria：Aha! You must be talking big(吹牛).
Danny：(24)________
参考答案
I. 1.abilities 2. believe 3. seat 4. sent 5. Even 6. raises 7.notebooks 8. able 9. paid 10.plant
II. 11-14 ABCD
III.15. to raise money 16. don’t believe, will go there
17.planting trees 18. Look out 19. need food most
IV. 20-24 CFADG
Unit 7-Grammar
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.________ you dance We need some more actors for the talent show.
A. Need B. Shall C. Must D. Can
2. —I hear you've got a new computer.________ I have a look
—Yes，certainly.
A. May B. Must C. Need D. Will
3. ________ terrible news! Three of us didn't pass the exam.
A. What B. How C. What a
4. ________ good teacher!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
5. Look！Laura is getting the first place.________ fast runner she is!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
Ⅱ.语法专练：根据要求完成下列各题。
(一)用can，can't，could或may填空
6. I ________ run very fast.
7. What ________ I do for you，sir
8. The girl ________ draw at the age of three.
9. —__________ I play football now, Mum
—No, you must finish your homework first.
10. —Could I use your phone
—Yes，of course you ________.
11. —________ you answer the question in English
—Sorry, I ________. Must I answer it in English
—No, you needn't. You ________ answer it in Chinese.
12. —________ I ask a question
—Yes, you ________. But you must wait a minute.
13. —________ I use your eraser, Bill
—Sorry. I don't have one. Ask Mary. She ________ have one.
14. —___________ you help me do the shopping
—Sure.
15. —________ you sweep the floor
—Yes. But I must finish my homework first.
(二)用What，What a，What an或How填空
16. ________ important work she is doing!
17. ________ lovely these rabbits look!
18. ________ useful book it is!
19. __________ interesting story our teacher told us yesterday!
20. ________ hard they are working in the field!
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。
21. They can't play basketball now because it is raining. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ basketball now
22. Jim bought a nice gift for me.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ _______ _______ Jim bought me!
23. What a heavy bag it is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ the bag is!
24. If there is lightning, it's possible for trees to catch fire.(改为同义句)
If there is lightning, trees ________ ________ fire.
25. It was impossible for him to climb up the tree.(改为同义句)
He ________ ________ up the tree.
Ⅳ. 根据首字母提示完成短文。
It was quite late at night. I was reading a (26)n________ in my room when I heard someone (27)k________ at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with (28)g________ standing there. Of course, I didn't know him. He said that he was a friend of my sister's and (29)w________ to have a talk with her. I didn't know if (是否) my sister had such a friend, but I had to let him (30)i________.
As he talked, I found that he knew (31)n________ about my sister. Then I came to know that his words were not (32)t________. Suddenly, my sister came back and the young man was so (33)s________ that he didn't know what to do for a moment. I caught the man by the (34)a________ at once while my sister was calling the (35)p__________.
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist. He was ________(36) youngest boy in his family. He was very clever when he was young. He ________(37) at school for only three years. He left school ________(38) he wanted to learn new things. He was ________(39) interested in new ideas when he was a child. Here's one of his stories.
One day in winter, his friend ________(40) him that something black kept heat (热) longer than something white, but he didn't believe (相信) that. He decided to find the answer by ________(41).
A few days later, it happened ________(42). There was much snow on the ground. After the sun came out, he ________(43) two large pieces of cloth on the snow. One piece was black and ________(44) was white. Two hours later, he found that the snow under the black cloth melted (融化) more ________(45) than the snow under the white cloth. He was happy that he got the answer.
36. A. / B. the C. an D. a
37. A. studied B. left C. worked D. arrived
38. A. if B. because C. but D. while
39. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes
40. A. talked B. told C. asked D. said
41. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
42. A. to snow B. snowed C. snowing D. snow
43. A. made B. put C. took D. bought
44. A. the other B. another C. other D. others
45. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。
One afternoon, in Paris, Kate visited an art museum. She looked forward to seeing some great paintings in a quiet place like that. But a young man and his wife (妻子) talked all the time. Kate watched them because of the noise (噪音) and decided to go away.
Kate met them many times when she walked through the museum. Every time Kate heard their noise, she went away quickly.
Kate was buying cards at the gate of the museum when those two people got there, too.
“He's a brave man，” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us would give up if we were blind (失明的), but he and his wife come when there's a new art show anytime.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings？” Kate felt very sorry and asked.
“His wife tells him about every painting.”
At that moment Kate knew what patience (耐心) and bravery are. Kate saw patience from the wife and bravery from
the man. He would not let blindness change his love for art.
46. Who did Kate go to the museum with (不超过6个词)
__________________________________________
47. What's wrong with the young man (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________
48. Why did Kate feel sorry at last (不超过12个词)
___________________________________________
参考答案
I. 1-5 DAACD
II. 6. can 7. can 8. could 9. Can/May 10.can 11. Can, can’t 12. May , may
13.Can, may 14. Can/Could 15. Can
16.What 17. How 18. What a 19. What an 20. How
III.21. Why can’t play 22. What a nice gift 23, How heavy 24.may catch 25. couldn’t climb
IV. 26. newspaper 27. knocking 28. glasses 29. wanted 30. in 31.nothing 32. true 33. surprised 34. arm 35. police/policemen
V.36-45 BABCB DABAA
VI.46. She went to the museum alone.
47. He was blind.
48. Because she was moved by their spirit/saw patience from the wife and bravery from the man.
Unit 7-Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. I would like to recommend Chen Hong for this t________(学期) Youth Award.
2. Lily was never c________ (粗心的) and she did everything carefully.
3. There are many v________ (小提琴) in the shopping window.
4. He is a good student and he studies very h________ (努力地).
5. Jack is good at writing. He can write many good a_______(文章).
6. If you work harder, you will get b_______ (更好) results in your studies.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
7. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you ________ to the Bird Island.
A. how to get B. what to get C. whom to get D. where to get
8. Zhang Hong is good at English but sometimes she is a little ________.
A. polite B. carefully C. careful D. careless
9. It took him half a day ________ trees ________ Treeplanting Day.
A. to plant; on B. planting; in C. to plant; in D. planting; on
10. —Look! Simon is wearing a jacket and a pair of jeans.
—________！
A. How cool B. What cool C. How a cool D. What a cool
11. The house was ________ fire last night. People put ________ the fire at last.
A at; down B. in; out C. on; out D. on; down
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
12. 他期末考试考得很好。
He ________ ________ ________ the final exam.
13. 你5岁时就能弹钢琴吗？
Can you play the piano ________ ________ ________ ________ five
14. 让我给你展示一下怎样照相。
Let me _______ you ________ _______ ________ photos.
15. 请尽力按时完成。
Please ______ _______ _______ ______ _______ it on time.
16. 超人能飞得像光一样快。
Superman can fly ________ _______ ________ ________.
17. 他8岁时就开始练习踢足球。现在他是足球俱乐部的一名成员。
He started to ________ ________ football at eight. Now he is ________ ________ ________ the football club.
Ⅳ.根据对话内容和首字母提示补全单词，使对话完整、正确。
A：Andy, (18)h________ cool you look when you're playing badminton!
B：Thank you!
A：I'd like to play badminton, too. Mr. Li often says I need to (19)s__________ more time on sports, but I can't play it at (20)a__________. Can you (21)t________ me
B：No (22)p________. I am (23)g________ to help you.
A：So let's start now
B：What about tomorrow It's time for supper now. We can (24)p________ playing it for half an hour after school every day.
A：(25)W________ a good idea! But I am afraid it will take you too much time.
B：Never (26)m________. We are good friends, right And you always help me with my drawing.
A：Yes. Good friends should always help (27)e_____ other.
参考答案
I. 1.term’s 2. careless 3. violins 4. hard 5.articles 6. better
II. 7-11 ADAAC
III. 12. does well in 13. at the age of 14. show , how to take
15. do/try your best to finish 16. as fast as light
17. practice playing, anumber of
IV.18. how 19. spend 20. all 21. teach 22.problem 23. going/glad 24. practice
25. What 26.mind 27. each