江苏省南京2023年中考一轮复习周测 七年级上册(含答案)

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名称 江苏省南京2023年中考一轮复习周测 七年级上册(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-21 13:50:28

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2022~2023学年7A英语试卷
选择题
一、单项选择
1. ——There is a robot on show in our school.
——Really ___________
A.How is it like B.What is it like
C.What does it like D.How does it look like
2.I will go to the Summer Palace___________next month.
A. some time B. some times C.sometime D.sometimes
3.——Why don’t you like this blue shirt It looks nice with a special design.
——It isn’t my___________. It’s too big for me.
A.price B.size C.colour D.style
4.The FIFA World Cup 2022 was held in Qatar___________ Nov.20 to Dec.18.
A.around B.between C.among D.from
5.——Why is Laomendong so popular during festivals
——Because people can___________ beautiful Chinese Hanfu and take part in interesting activities there.
A.dress up in B.let off C.get together D.try on
6.“After breakfast,the baby wears a pair of leather shoes and learn to walk. The activity is good for his health.” Which underlined part of the words has a different sound
A.breakfast B.leather C.learn D.health
7.What do you want to___________about the film Wandering Earth 2
A.think B.speak C.say D.talk
8.The young man is always sitting in front of the computer. I think he needs___________.
A.to exercise B.do exercise C.exercises D.do exercises
9.——___________is it from your home to your school
——It’s about 5 minutes on foot.
A.How soon B.How much C.How long D.How far
10.There is___________sheep eating grass over there.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
11.I hope___________the city one day.
A.him to visit B.him will visit C.to visit D.he visit
12.___________good time they have dancing all day long!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
13. This math problem is easy, but not___________can work it out.
A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone
14.——Thank you for helping me carry the books here.
——___________.
A. No thanks B.Don’t say so C.Never mind D.Not at all
15. ——Dad, I’m going for Tom's birthday party. I’ll be back before 10:00.
——___________.
A.This way B.Come home early C.Have fun D.Be careful
参考答案:BCBDA CCADC CBADC
二、完形填空
You might have heard the old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But a new study shows that taking and sharing a ____16____ a day might also bring some health benefits
The study is carried out by the scientists from Lancaster University and The University of Sheffield. The results show that people who take part in “a-photo-a-day” activity feel ____17____ in their health.
A group of people—aged between 20 and 60—took part in the ____18____. The scientists took notes of those people's photos, their words under the photos, and the online talks they had with other photo lovers every day. The last part of the study was a phone talk. Each person ____19____ about their stories as being part of the study.
These practices ____20____ a simple way of making a good change and getting into the habit of doing something new. Just as one said, “It’s really good to take that five minutes every day to do something ____21____ and different. It gives me something to look for and I ____22____ doing so.” The scientists say this activity has the same results as other daily practices such as running and drawing.
On the social side, people keep in touch with family members and friends ____23____ they talk about the photos. Taking a photo also leads to other activities, such as walking or climbing, which makes people go out of the ____24____ sometimes and think about life and the world. “I do not feel ____25____ any more when taking photos,”another person said.
16.A.story B.book C.photo D.talk
17.A.weaker B.stronger C.better D.worse
18.A.match B.sport C.club D.study
19.A.worried B talked C.cared D.dreamed
20.A.show B.make C.ask D.doubt
21.A.similar B.interesting C.boring D.dangerous
22.A.hate B.fail C.mind D.enjoy
23.A.what B.when C.why D.how
24.A.forests B.seas C.houses D.fields
25.A.lonely B.happy C.afraid D.lucky
参考答案:CCDBA BDBCA
三、阅读理解
A
On the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装), there’s a small triangle(三角)with a letter or a number written inside These little symbols are not easy to be noticed, but are really important. They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or net
Can it be recycled Types of Plastic
√ 1 PET This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves. It’s used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.
√ 2 SHDPE HDPE is a stronger type of plastic. It is what milk bottles are made of.
× 3 LDPE LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken. It is what shopping bags are made of.
× 4 PS(POLYSTYRENE) This plastic is often seen in our daily life. You’ll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in, or as takeaway food packaging.
26. Which is a stronger type of plastic?
A.PET. B.HDPE. C.LDPE. D.PS.
27.Which of the following uses PET plastic
A.Milk bottles. B.Hot drink white cups.
C.Drinking water bottles. D.Takeaway food packaging.
28.What is the purpose of this article
A.To introduce types of plastic. B.To display reusable items
C.To explain recycling methods D.To recommend shopping bags
参考答案:BCA
B
Sun Jiarui,a 10-year-old girl from Otang Central Primary School in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, recently becomes famous online for her cooking skills. Sun, who has been learning to cook from her father since she was eight,can now cook more than 50 dishes. The Outang Central Primary School has also gotten Sun and her father to promote the cooking arts to the students.
China’s Ministry of Education has issued the Life Skills Curriculum Standards for Compulsory Education(2022 edition)《义务教育劳动课程标准(2022年版)》. In the coming term in September, primary and secondary school students in China will find a new “practical activities”course(劳动课)in their schedule, with at least one class every week.
The new course has three types of tasks: everyday housework, including cleaning, organizing,cooking, and using and repairing home appliances; productive labor, including traditional handicrafts, and volunteer work.
Primary school students will be asked to understand and master the basics of home cooking, from preparing vegetables to finally being able to complete the whole process of home cooking by themselves.
News that primary and secondary school students will learn cooking from September became one of the top trending topics on Sina Weibo, attracting more than 300 million views.
“This reminds me of my life skills class in primary school. I learned to make dumplings and do simple needlework,” one Weibo user commented. “These will be lifelong skills for these kids, helping them develop into well-rounded grown-ups, not just students who are able to take exams,” said another user.
As part of the “double reduction” policy(双减政策)aiming to reduce homework and time spent on after-school private tutoring, life skills education has become a new highlight of education reform.
A Beijing-based educational expert said that education should pay attention to “the progress of individual students” and a change in priority from “the evaluation of results to the process”. “We should use comprehensive assessment to observe each student’s growth and progress, instead of just focusing on exams,” said the expert.
29. Why does the writer mention the 10-year-old girl Sun Jiarui
A.Because she becomes famous on the Internet.
B.Because she will teach students cooking skills at school.
C.Because she could cook over 50 dishes when she was 8.
D.Because she has set a good example of learning life skills.
30. The underlined word“master”in Paragraph 4 probably means___________.
A. Teach B. keep C. learn D. offer
31. What can we learn about the Life Skills Curriculum Standards
A.It will be carried out in the new term next year.
B.It will provide few chances for kids to learn lifelong skills.
C.Less attention will be given to students’ progress instead of exams
D.Everyday housework, productive labor and volunteer work are encouraged.
32. The purpose of the this passage is to___________.
A.explain the “double reduction” policy
B.introduce the coming “practical activities” course
C.present a change from “the evaluation of results to the process”
D.compare “double reduction” policy and Life Skills Curriculum standards
参考答案:DCDB
C
China’s Foreign Minister Mr. Wang Yi highly praised Edgar Snow(1905-1972), a reporter from America on March 7 this year during the National People’s Congress in Beijing. He said Snow was always “staying truthful and objective and standing by justice(正义) and conscience(良心)”.
Snow came to China in 1928. He spent over 10 years in China trying to understand its people and showing what he learned to the rest of the world. He is best known for his books and articles on Communism(共产主义)in China and the Chinese Communist Revolution(革命). For example, Red Sar Over China, which came out in the 1930s. is known as the first book that introducedChina's revolution to the west In it, Snow collected first hand information on the Log March(长征), as well as on the work and life of members of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党).
Many westerners were introduced to the Party through his book. Norman Bethune, a Canadian doctor, came to China after reading Snow’s book. He worked hard to save the lives of Chinese soldiers during World War II.
“When the whole world had forgotten us, Snow came to see us and told the world what had happened. We will remenber Snow’s great help to China forever,” Chairman Mao said during the interview with a German reporter in 1938.
Snow’s spirit is not only needed now, but also in the future. No matter what era(时代)it is, people all over the world always need some connection, as well as understanding and help from each other.
33. Edgar Snow was____________.
A. an American reporter B.a German writer
C. an English educator D. a Canadian doctor
34. Snow’s book Red Star Over China____________.
A. came out in 1928
B.took him more than 10 years to finish
C. was the first to introduce China to the west
D. included information about the Long March
35. Norman Bethune came to work in China because____________.
A. he wanted to learn about Chinese revolution
B. he was influenced greatly by Snow’s book
C. he was invited by Edgar Snow
D. he planned to write a book on World War II
36. The best title for this passage is____________.
A Edgar Snow’s work and spirit
B. Edgar Snow’s life experience
C. Those who offered help to China
D. Books on the Chinese Communist Revolution
参考答案:ADBA
D
A spoonful of pickles(榨菜)can sometimes make a meal taste way better Recently, a new type of pickle is beingdiscussed: “digital pickled vegetables”. It refers to the videos people watch while eating. Many people think that the videos can make their food more appetizing(有食欲的).
The topic received more than 16 million clicks on Sina Weibo and about 100,000 people participated in the discussion. Instead of having meals with friends and family members, many young people in China are kept company by TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food is tastier with the “digital pickles”.
Can this habit affect your diet According to a research paper published in 2019, you may eat more unconsciously. The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating patterns on four different days. The patterns included eating while looking at the mobile phone, reading magazines and without distraction(干扰). After analyzing(分析)their diets, the team discovered that eating with a distraction increased caloric ingestion(卡路里摄入)by about 15 percent.
To explore the reason,the team also invited two groups of people. one group ate while listening to an audio clip(音频剪辑)about another person eating and the other listened to a clip that helped them imagine themselves eating. The results showed that the second group ate less since they were more focused on their meals. When we eat with the "digital pickles", our attention can be distracted, which leads to eating more than expected
This works not only for eating meals but other demanding tasks as well. A research project led by the University of Sussex, UK, pointed out that activities which require lots of attention trick many participants into overeating. The team invited 120 participants to do various tasks while providing them with drinks and snacks. “Our study suggests that if you’re eating or drinking while your attention is distracted by a highly engaging task, you’re less likely to be able to tell how full you feel,” one of the authors Martin Yeomans explained.
37.What do “digital pickles” refer to
A.A new type of vegetables. B.Electronic products popular online.
C.Videos people watch while eating D.Digital games suitable for families.
38.What does the underlined word “unconsciously” in paragraph 3probably mean
A.Accidentally. B.Suddenly. C.Unwillingly. D.Unknowingly.
39.Why do people eat more with “digital pickles”, according to the text
A.They are more focused on their meals.
B.They are distracted by “digital pickles”.
C.The food tastes better with “digital pickles”.
D.The “digital pickles”make them feel hungrier.
40.Why does the author mention a different study in the last paragraph
A.To give another case that causes overeating.
B.To describe the effects of “digital pickles”
C.To explain how to judge you are full.
D. To present how to avoid being distracted.
参考答案:CDBA
非选择题
四、填空
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
41.The time should be a_____________(一刻钟)to nine.
42.It’s a good _____________(习惯)to go to bed early every night
43.Chinese New Year brings all family members_____________(在一起).
44.Our school has a _____________(现代的)library. We read books there every week.
45.Lucy likes keeping a_____________(日记)to help her remember things.
quarter habit together modern diary
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.Sorry, my son _____________(play) the piano, I can’t hear you well on the phone.
47.Many birds live _____________(comfortable) in Zhalong all year around.
48.The_____________(parent) meeting begins at 4:30 this afternoon.
49.It’s great fun _____________(make) pumpkin lanterns at Halloween.
50.Taking exercise regularly makes the old man_____________(look) fit.
is playing comfortably parents’ to make look
C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
especially a dish of On this day are made of called
In some places of China, Qingming Festival is also ____51____ “Cold Food Day”. ____52____, people did not use fire and only ate cold food traditionally. And sweet green rice balls are a type of cold food people often eat Dating back to the Tang dynasty, the sweet green rice balls have been around for some 1000 years. They have gradually become ____53____ the season for people who leave their hometowns for work elsewhere. The sweet green rice balls can remind them of home.
The food is ____54____ popular in China’s eastern provinces like Jiangsu and Zhejiang. They ____55____ a mixture of rice flour and green plant juice and filled with sweet bean paste. But nowadays some people also make ones filled with pork meat, vegetables and bamboo shoots.
called On this way a dish of especially are made of
任务型
China is believed to be the first place where umbrellas began. The earliest umbrellas are known to have a history of at least two thousand years, first made of silk and later paper. In the past, the frames(骨架)of the umbrellas were made of bamboo. The Chinese painted their paper umbrellas with oil to protect them from water. Red and yellow umbrellas were used by royal(皇家的)families, and blue umbrellas, by the common people.
Paper Umbrellas
The best oilpaper umbrellas come from Fujian and Hunan provinces. because they have special designs and beautiful patterns(图案). The paper covers are-painted with flowers, birds, mountains and rivers and then coated with oil so that they are not only useful but also beautiful. It is only a small paper umbrella like other arts, but the producing craft(制作过程)is without any carelessness.
Umbrellas Spreading West
The word “umbrella”comes from the Latin word“umbra”, meaning“shade”. Starting in the 16th century umbrellas became popular to the Western world, especially in rainy northern Europe (欧洲). At first it was only used by women. Then the Persian traveller and writer, Jonas Hanway (1712 — 1786), carried and used an umbrella in England for thirty years. Later umbrellas were very popular among men. The first umbrella shop was called “James Smith and Sons”. The shop opened in 1830, and is still at 53 New Oxford St., in London, England.
A Fashion
Today, umbrellas in China are made of oilpaper, cotton, silk, plastic film or nylon. They are used against the rain or as parasols(遮阳伞)to give shade from the sun.
The prettiest Chinese umbrellas, however, are those covered with silk. The silk parasols of Hangzhou are works of art. A parasol of Hangzhou is usually 53cm long and weighs only 250 grams. Local girls like to carry parasols with them to protect themselves against the sun. Travellers also like to buy one as a wonderful gift.
Chinese Umbrellas
The ____1____ of umbrellas China is ____2____ to umbrellas. The earliest umbrellas appeared at least 2000 years ago. Umbrellas were made of silk in the ____3____ and later paper.
Paper Umbrellas The oilpaper umbrellas from Fujian and Hunan provinces are the best. People ____4____ different pictures on the paper covers. Workers need to be ____5____ when making small paper umbrellas.
Umbrellas Spreading West The word “umbra” ____6____ “shade” in Latin. Men ____7____ used umbrellas before Jonas Hanway started to use them. The first umbrella shop “James Smith and Sons” is still ____8____ in London.
A Fashion Umbrellas in China are made of different ____9____. The silk parasols of Hangzhou are small and ____10____. People protect themselves against the sun with parasols and also buy them as gifts.
1.history 2.home 3.beginning 4.paint/draw 5.careful
6.means 7.never 8.open 9.materials 10.light
首字母
Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty(960-1279), A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains(《千里江山图》). S_______1_______, its blue rivers ripple(起伏), and its green mountains move. Music pulls you into the painting as it comes to life and s_______2_______ with you its history. This is what happens in Poetic Dance The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting(《只此青绿》), a dance drama b_______3_______ on the beautiful piece of art.
The performance is now running across China. In the show, one man from the p_______4_______ interacts(互动)with the painter of the past, through his experiences with the painting.
Over in the West, dance is used in similar ways to tell cultural stories from history and reinvent them in the modern world. One dance piece now showing in London is c_______5_______ Woolf Works. It tells the story of writer Virginia Woolf’s novels with modem and experimental(实验性的)dance. While a_______6_______ dance show, Coppelia, takes the 19th-century Dutch ballet(芭蕾)and updates(更新)it to the modern world with themes of artificial intelligence and robotics. China’s Poetic Dance also c_______7_______ a fusion(融合)of past and present, bringing historical art together with modem dance and visual effects(视觉效果).
It’s always unpressive to see China’s love for its culture brought to life on the stage. And it’s all done t_______8_______ the power of movement and often stillness(静止). In the show, the dancers arch(弓起)their backs and wave their flowing costumes to create the movements of the r_______9_______. In one scene the dancers become huge rocks.
The creativity behind the movement speaks to us in a poetic way. There is a closeness with a live performance, a shared connection between the performer and the audience(观众). That’s the t_______10_______ joy of live theaters.
Suddenly, shares, based, present, called,
another, creates, through, river(s), true.