人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and Thinking 课件-（22张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and Thinking 课件-（22张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 35.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-21 08:20:08 | ||
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Unit4 History and Traditions
Reading and Thinking
What’s in a name?
Lead in
What puzzles the man in the video?
Great Britain?
the United Kingdom?
England?
Britain?
the UK?
If we want to solve this puzzle in the UK, we have to study British history.
A topographic map 地形图
A traffic map 交通图
A weather map 气象图
A resource map 资源图
An administrative zoning map 行政区划图
What type of map is it?
√
Pre-reading
How many names are used to refer to the UK and what are they？
What does the author suggest to solve this puzzle？
Para.1: A puzzle
—— to introduce the topic by raising a puzzle to arouse(激起) interest of the readers
Reading
What is the full name of the UK?
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
Para.2: History
the United Kingdom of Great Britain and North Ireland
16th
+
18th
+
19th
+
20th
-
the Kingdom of England
Wales
Scotland
the Kingdom of Great Britain (大不列颠王国)
the Kingdom of Ireland
the Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
(大不列颠王国及爱尔兰联合王国)
the southern part of Ireland
the Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
(大不列颠王国及北爱尔兰联合王国)
How did UK come into being?
Do the four countries work together in all areas?
Similarities
_____; __________; _________________
Differences
_____________ and ________ systems; ______________________ and even _________________ for competitions.
currency
flag
military defence
educational
legal
their own traditions
football teams
Para.3: Similarities and differences
1st century
5th century
8th century
the Anglo-Saxons
the Romans
the Vikings
11th century
the Normans
Para.4: People and traditions
built towns and roads
introduced English; changed the way people built houses
left behind lots of new vocabulary and location names
had castles built; changed legal system; introduced French into English
Is there anything else we can benefit from studying the history of the UK?
Why is London said to be a great place to start?
What impression is given of the UK? Any supporting words ?
Para.5: Trip
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. What are the four countries of the United Kingdom? Which two were the first to be joined together?
2. According to the text, who are two chief advantages of studying the history of a country?
To help you understand more about the country and its traditions and to make visiting much more enjoyable.
The four countries of the United Kingdom are: England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
England and Wales were the first two to be joined together.
Thinking
Sort out the information according to the timeline.
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When?
What happened?
What changed?
Romans arrived
Anglo-Saxons came
Vikings came
1st century
5th century
8th century
towns and roads
language and the way of building houses
vocabulary and names of locations across the UK
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When?
What happened?
What changed?
11th century
16th century
18th century
Normans conquered England after the Battle of Hastings
castles built, legal system changed, and new words from French introduced
Wales was joined to Kingdom of England
Scotland was joined to England and Wales
“Kingdom of Great Britain” formed
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When?
What happened?
What changed?
19th century
20th century
Ireland was added
the southern part of Ireland broke away
“United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland” formed
name changed to “United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”
20th century
11th century
16th century
18th century
19th century
Romans arrived
Anglo-Saxons came
Vikings came
1st century
5th century
8th century
Normans conquered
Wales was joined
Scotland was joined
Ireland was added
Southern Ireland broke away
Timeline
A: I can never remember what the UK means! There’s England, Britain, _____________ Great Britain!
B: Well, it helps if you remember that there are four countries that ____________ the UK. That’s why it’s called the United Kingdom.
A: Four countries? I must have been asleep in that part of our history class! So the first country was England, and the others were ___________ that?
B: Yes, right. First England, then Wales, then Scotland. The last country was Ireland, but later the southern half didn’t want to be ___________ the United Kingdom.
A: Oh, I remember now! The southern part ___________ from Northern Ireland, right?
B: Yes, you got it well remembered! But ____________________ in history class next time!
as well as belong to add to join to break away keep your eyes open
as well as
belong to
joined to
added to
broke away
keep your eyes open
Complete the conversation about the UK using the phrases in their correct forms.
Discuss the questions in groups.
1. Why is it important to study the history and culture of a country before visiting it?
2. What important things should visitors know about before they come to China?
Because it will help you understand the place better and have a more enjoyable experience. You will be able to interact better with the people and their culture and have a richer experience.
Visitors to China should know something about the history of the country and about the cultural traditions of the area being visited, such as the food eaten, or festivals celebrated there.
Post-reading
伦敦泰晤士河畔的威斯敏斯特宫，是伦敦4个世界文化遗产之一，16世纪时就成为英国议会上、下两院的所在地，因此又俗称“议会大厦”。旁边的大桥为“威斯敏斯特桥”。
Palace of Westminster
House of Parliament
威斯敏斯特宫殿（英国议会大厦）
River Thames
the London Eye 伦敦眼
也叫千禧之轮（Millennium Wheel）是世界上首座、也曾经是世界最大的观景摩天轮
伦敦塔 Tower of London
是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。1988年被列为世界文化遗产。
伊丽莎白塔 Elizabeth Tower，旧称大本钟 Big Ben，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，伊丽莎白塔于1858年4月10日建成，是英国最大的钟。世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
格林威治 Greenwich，一译格林尼治。英国大伦敦的一个区。位于伦敦东南、泰晤士河南岸。1675-1948 年设皇家格林尼治天文台。1884年在华盛顿召开的国际经度会议决定以经过格林尼治的经线为本初子午线，也是世界计算时间和地理经度的起点。
THANKS
Reading and Thinking
What’s in a name?
Lead in
What puzzles the man in the video?
Great Britain?
the United Kingdom?
England?
Britain?
the UK?
If we want to solve this puzzle in the UK, we have to study British history.
A topographic map 地形图
A traffic map 交通图
A weather map 气象图
A resource map 资源图
An administrative zoning map 行政区划图
What type of map is it?
√
Pre-reading
How many names are used to refer to the UK and what are they？
What does the author suggest to solve this puzzle？
Para.1: A puzzle
—— to introduce the topic by raising a puzzle to arouse(激起) interest of the readers
Reading
What is the full name of the UK?
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
Para.2: History
the United Kingdom of Great Britain and North Ireland
16th
+
18th
+
19th
+
20th
-
the Kingdom of England
Wales
Scotland
the Kingdom of Great Britain (大不列颠王国)
the Kingdom of Ireland
the Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
(大不列颠王国及爱尔兰联合王国)
the southern part of Ireland
the Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
(大不列颠王国及北爱尔兰联合王国)
How did UK come into being?
Do the four countries work together in all areas?
Similarities
_____; __________; _________________
Differences
_____________ and ________ systems; ______________________ and even _________________ for competitions.
currency
flag
military defence
educational
legal
their own traditions
football teams
Para.3: Similarities and differences
1st century
5th century
8th century
the Anglo-Saxons
the Romans
the Vikings
11th century
the Normans
Para.4: People and traditions
built towns and roads
introduced English; changed the way people built houses
left behind lots of new vocabulary and location names
had castles built; changed legal system; introduced French into English
Is there anything else we can benefit from studying the history of the UK?
Why is London said to be a great place to start?
What impression is given of the UK? Any supporting words ?
Para.5: Trip
Read the text and answer the questions.
1. What are the four countries of the United Kingdom? Which two were the first to be joined together?
2. According to the text, who are two chief advantages of studying the history of a country?
To help you understand more about the country and its traditions and to make visiting much more enjoyable.
The four countries of the United Kingdom are: England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
England and Wales were the first two to be joined together.
Thinking
Sort out the information according to the timeline.
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When?
What happened?
What changed?
Romans arrived
Anglo-Saxons came
Vikings came
1st century
5th century
8th century
towns and roads
language and the way of building houses
vocabulary and names of locations across the UK
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When?
What happened?
What changed?
11th century
16th century
18th century
Normans conquered England after the Battle of Hastings
castles built, legal system changed, and new words from French introduced
Wales was joined to Kingdom of England
Scotland was joined to England and Wales
“Kingdom of Great Britain” formed
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}When?
What happened?
What changed?
19th century
20th century
Ireland was added
the southern part of Ireland broke away
“United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland” formed
name changed to “United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”
20th century
11th century
16th century
18th century
19th century
Romans arrived
Anglo-Saxons came
Vikings came
1st century
5th century
8th century
Normans conquered
Wales was joined
Scotland was joined
Ireland was added
Southern Ireland broke away
Timeline
A: I can never remember what the UK means! There’s England, Britain, _____________ Great Britain!
B: Well, it helps if you remember that there are four countries that ____________ the UK. That’s why it’s called the United Kingdom.
A: Four countries? I must have been asleep in that part of our history class! So the first country was England, and the others were ___________ that?
B: Yes, right. First England, then Wales, then Scotland. The last country was Ireland, but later the southern half didn’t want to be ___________ the United Kingdom.
A: Oh, I remember now! The southern part ___________ from Northern Ireland, right?
B: Yes, you got it well remembered! But ____________________ in history class next time!
as well as belong to add to join to break away keep your eyes open
as well as
belong to
joined to
added to
broke away
keep your eyes open
Complete the conversation about the UK using the phrases in their correct forms.
Discuss the questions in groups.
1. Why is it important to study the history and culture of a country before visiting it?
2. What important things should visitors know about before they come to China?
Because it will help you understand the place better and have a more enjoyable experience. You will be able to interact better with the people and their culture and have a richer experience.
Visitors to China should know something about the history of the country and about the cultural traditions of the area being visited, such as the food eaten, or festivals celebrated there.
Post-reading
伦敦泰晤士河畔的威斯敏斯特宫，是伦敦4个世界文化遗产之一，16世纪时就成为英国议会上、下两院的所在地，因此又俗称“议会大厦”。旁边的大桥为“威斯敏斯特桥”。
Palace of Westminster
House of Parliament
威斯敏斯特宫殿（英国议会大厦）
River Thames
the London Eye 伦敦眼
也叫千禧之轮（Millennium Wheel）是世界上首座、也曾经是世界最大的观景摩天轮
伦敦塔 Tower of London
是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。1988年被列为世界文化遗产。
伊丽莎白塔 Elizabeth Tower，旧称大本钟 Big Ben，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，伊丽莎白塔于1858年4月10日建成，是英国最大的钟。世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
格林威治 Greenwich，一译格林尼治。英国大伦敦的一个区。位于伦敦东南、泰晤士河南岸。1675-1948 年设皇家格林尼治天文台。1884年在华盛顿召开的国际经度会议决定以经过格林尼治的经线为本初子午线，也是世界计算时间和地理经度的起点。
THANKS