Unit7单元课时练习题 （二）2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册（含答案）

译林版七年级英语下册课时练习题
Unit 7 Abilities
Unit 7 Abilities-ReadingⅠ
一．将下列短语英汉互译。
1. 勇敢奖 _________________
2. 一个勇敢的年轻人__________________
3. 救某人的生命_________ ________
4. 扑灭____________________
5. 帮助某人逃出火灾_________________
6. 独自一人呆在家里_________________
7. 听见某人在叫喊_________________
8.看到隔壁有许多烟_________________
二．根据句意及首字母或所给单词填写单词，使句子完整、正确。
1. I can hear the students ________(唱歌) in the classroom.
2. My sister doesn’t like to _________________(独自呆在家) .
3. My cousin is only a____________________(三岁的男孩).
4. Firemen ________________(往……浇水)the house to __________(扑灭) the fire.
5. I was ______________(住院) for a week last month.
6. ______________________(……很重要) read the English every day.
三．选择题。
( ) 1. The story happened a cold dark winter night.
A. in B. at C .on D./
( ) 2. The old man doesn’t have any child . He lives .
A. along B .alone C . himself D. by
( ) 3.Wang Li , a girl , helped the little boy out of the water .
A. twelve year old B. twelve years old
C .twelve-year-old D. twelve-years-old
( ) 4. the light before you enter the room .
A. Put down B. Put out
C. Turn on D. Turn down
( ) 5. Thanks a lot for us this evening .
A .join B. joining C. join in D. joinning
( ) 6 .These T-shirts belong to those .
A. boys B .boy’s C .boys’ D. boys’s
( ) 7. -----Is there to tell us ----- No, nothing .
A. exciting anything B .anything exciting
C. something exciting D .something excited
( ) 8. It’s to play football in the street .
A .danger B. safe C. safety D .dangerous
( )9. She often makes some mistakes . She is .
A. care B .careful C. careless D. carefully
( )10. Daniel often me with my Maths . He is a boy .
A. helps , help B .helpful , helpful
C. help, helps D .helps, helpful
( ) 11. Simon studying . He is a very hard-working student .
A. likes B. fond of C. dislikes D. like
( ) 12.Zhao Aijia is good at tennis .
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
( )13. I’m very that she is well now .
A. happy B.unhappy C. sorry D. afraid
( ) 14.He spends a lot of time at the Helping Hands Club .
A. too B. also C. either D. none
( ) 15.Thank you sending me a letter , Amy .
A. to B. of C. for D. on
四．完形填空
Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick smoke 1 out of its windows. “ It’s on fire!” said Peter. “We must get help.”
The two brothers ran 2 the road shouting. “Fire! Fire!” They 3 on the door of the next house. They asked them to 4 the police and firemen.
They ran back 5 the house. They saw through the window an old lady sitting in an armchair. It was 6 that she couldn’t move. Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 7 and so they did! Some neighbours came and helped take some things out.
In no time the firemen 8 as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly, 9 she was not hurt. She thanked Peter, Paul and her neighbours 10 .
（ ）1. A. came B. comes C. came D. coming
（ ）2. A. at B. along C. with D. over
（ ）3. A. opened B. knocked C. beat D. locked
（ ）4. A. call B. open C. tell D. report
（ ）5. A. on B. at C. to D. in
（ ）6. A. old B. free C. clear D. difficult
（ ）7. A. road B. house C. window D. armchair
（ ）8. A. left B. got C. returned D. arrived
（ ）9. A. but B. and C. for D. so
（ ）10. A. up and down B. again and again
C. hour after hour D. from side to side
翻译句子
1. 这个孩子太小，我们不能单独把他留下。
_________________________________________________________________
2. 你刚才听见有人在隔壁唱歌吗？
_________________________________________________________________
3. 这位79岁的老人不能出去，因为他的腿受伤了。
_________________________________________________________________
4. 昨天他们冲出超市，因为发生了火灾。
_________________________________________________________________
5. 那位医生救了他的妈妈的命。
_________________________________________________________________
6. 对于我来说完成这项工作很难。
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一． 1. Award for bravery 2. a brave young man
3. save one’s life 4. put out
5. help sb. out of a fire 6. stay at home alone
hear sb. Shouting 8. see a lot of smoke from next door
二．1. singing 2. stay at home alone
3. 3-year-old boy 4. pour over; put out
5. in hospital 6. It’s important to
三．1-5 CBCCB 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 ACABC
DBBAC CBDAB
五. 1. The baby is too young. We can’t leave him alone.
2. Did you hear someone singing in the next room
3. The 79-year-old old man can’t go out because he hurt his leg.
4. They rushed out of the supermarket because there was a fire yesterday.
5. The doctor saved his mother’s life.
6. It is difficult for me to finish this work.
Unit 7 Abilities—Task
一.译出并记住下列短语：
1. 推荐某人获 ……
2. 学东西快
3. 做大部分电脑工作
4. 仔细思考
5. 参加活动
6. 需要帮助的孩子
7. 迷路
8. 得到这个奖
9. 收到某人的来信
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He is quite ______ (think) and thinks __________ (care) when he works.
2. What will he do when he _____________(lose) his way in a strange place
3. He ______________ (plan) everything well just now.
4. Don’t you think he is very __________ (help)
5. I hear he was ill. Is he feeling ____________ (well) now
6. The swimming pool __________________ (not open) on Monday.
7. Tom and his friend are________________(member) of the Helping Hands Club.
8. We are going to visit a home for the________________(elder) this Sunday.
9. Thank you for _______________ (collect) so much information for me.
10. When I turned around I saw him _____________ (across) the street.
11. You’d better______________(not go)outside. It’s too late.
12. They’re __________________(worry) about their children.
三．单选题
1. They couldn’t play football because all of them forgot __ a football this afternoon.
A. bringing B. bring C. brought D. to bring
2. How ___ you ____ to school tomorrow
A. do, coming B. are, coming C. are, come D. do, come
3. I ______buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. can not C. could D. couldn’t
4. Listen! Can you hear someone _________
A. whisper B. to whisper C. whispering D. whispered
5. Wood catches fire easily. So ______fire.
A. keep it away from B. don’t keep it away from
C. keep it away D. don’t keep it away
6. A car hit her yesterday and she is now______. Let’s _______her this afternoon.
A. in hospital, go and to see B. in hospital, go and see
C. in hospital, go and seeing D. in the hospital, to go and to see
7. What Walking on the ice That sounds_______.
A. danger B. well C. dangerous D. dangerously
8. His sister didn’t know the time because she ______ her watch at home.
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
9. The sunlight can reach the vegetables____ the glass.
A. across B. through C. past D. by
10. Tom was born___ a cold spring morning.
A. in B. of C. at D. on
11. We look forward to ________ you come back soon.
A. seeing B. saw C. sees D. see
12. He found ______ possible for him to pass the exam.
A. that B. it’s C. it was D. that’s
13. The sun is shining. _____ fine day it is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
14. I heard they went skiing in the mountain last winter. It ______ true (真的) because there was little snow there.
A. couldn’t be B. mustn’t be C. won’t be D. can’t be
15. Father told me ______ too much time playing.
A. not to take B. don’t spend C. not cost D. not to spend
四．完形填空
You don’t have to give thousands of dollars to help someone. Sarah, a girl from the USA, makes a difference just by giving her 1 . Sarah was badly ill 2 she was a baby. It is 3 for her to move. Sarah has to 4 around with a walker. However, the 11-year-old girl doesn’t give up(放弃), she often helps others.
Last summer, Sarah 5 three days a week for seven weeks at the Therapy Centre(治疗中心). She was one of the youngest 6 For “Therapy and Fun”. Sarah’s job was to help the children and give them 7 advice.
Sarah says that she’s 8 she can work at the centre. “I feel happy because I can help others in 9 way. ”she said. Mary, Sarah’s teacher, said that, “Sarah has the help of other students, but she’s there 10 them ,too.”
1. A. money B. house C. time
2. A. when B. after C. until
3. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult
4. A. speak B. walk C. listen
5. A. worked B. lay C. sat
6. A. doctors B. nurses C. volunteers(志愿者)
7. A. with B. to C. for
8. A. sad B. glad C. worried
9. A. her B. my C. your
10. A. to help B. to watch C. to find
五．书面表达
你们学校今年有一个奉献奖。你们班的同学王磊学习勤奋，乐于助人，聪明自信，有创见，从不忘记该做的事。英语和汉语的表达能力很强，在众人面前讲话从不胆怯。你们决定向李校长推荐王磊作为青年奉献奖的获得者。
请你以八年级一班的名义，给李校长写一封80字左右的推荐信。不要逐个翻译以上的信息，可以根据提示适当拓展。开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Principal Li
We are writing to recommend Wang Lei for this year’s Youth Service Award. We think he will be an excellent student because he has many good personal qualities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We think that Wang Lei has all the qualities a good student should have .We hope that you agree with us .
Yours sincerely
Class 1,Grade 8
参考答案
一．1.recommend sb. for … 2.learn things well3. do most of the computer work4. think carefully5. take part in activities
6.children in need7. lose one’s way8. get the award
9. hear from sb.
二．1.thoughtful, carefully 2. loses 3. planned 4.helpful 5. better
6.doesn’t open 7.members 8.elderly 9.collecting 10.crossing
三．DBDCA BCBBD ACDAD
四．CACBA CABBA