2022-2023学年常州外国语学校八年级第二学期U3单元测试卷
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
1. In April, Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Finland, ______ European county as well as ______ island country.
A. an: the B. an; an C. a; an D. a; the
2. --- How can I start the computer game
--- That's easy. Just ______ the icon and the game will start.
A. put on B. click on C. get on D. try on
3. Our teacher ______ in our school for 20 years and he ______ here when he was 25 years old.
A. taught; comes B. taught; came C. has taught; came D. has taught; has come
4. --- How long have you ______ your watch It looks new.
--- For only three days.
A. had B. received C. bought D. borrowed
5. --- I'm very tired these days because of studying for Physics.
--- Why not ______ music It can make you ______.
A. listen to; to relax B. listening to; relax C. listen to; relax D. listening to; to relax
6. --- Have you written anything on traditional Chinese food so far
--- ______, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on
7. --- He's never seen the film before, ______
--- ______. It is the second time that he’s seen.
A. isn't he; No, he isn't B. is he; Yes, he is C. hasn't he; Yes, he has D. has he; Yes, he has
8. We are all ______ in the game ______ "Travel in Space".
A. interested; is called B. interesting; called C. interesting; calling D. interested; called
9. John ______ the club for three years. It means he ______ the club three years ago.
A. has joined; has joined B. has been a member of; joined
C. has taken part in; joined D. has become a member of; has joined
10. --- Do you mind ______
--- _______. It's cold today.
A. close the window; Of course not B. your closing the window; You'd better not
C. my closing the window; Of course not D. me closing the window; Never mind.
11. We ______ some places of interest since we _______ China.
A. visited; arrived B. have visited; arrived C. have visited; reached D. visited; reached
12. --- How many times has your brother ______ abroad
--- Only once. He ______ to Japan in 2008.
A. been; went B. gone; went C. been; has gone D. gone; has gone
13. He ______ with is family, but now he ______ on his own.
A. used to live; is used to living B. is used to living; used to live
C. used to live; used to living D. is used to live; is used to living
14. ______ volunteers are needed. Let's go and ______ them.
A. Thousands of; join in B. Four thousand of; take part in
C. Thousand of; be a member of D. Four thousand; join
15. --- Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs
--- ______.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Of course I do D. Yes, that's all right
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
When I was in high school, my family met with a lot of difficulties and I couldn't afford any expensive things. I had to ___16___ everywhere because I couldn't even afford a bus ticket. I loved to read, but buying any new books was completely ___17___ with money mainly spent on schooling, and I was bored with re-reading(重读) the ones I had at home.
There was only one library that was a few minutes' walk to my school or home, but I didn't have the very small amount(数量) money needed to become a proper ___18___, so for the half hour between the time I left school and the time the library closed, I would ___19___ there to pick up a book and read inside it. I would try to remember the ___20___ so that I could take the same book and ___21___ reading from where I had stopped the following day. A weeks later, I ___22___ to read a couple of books. Then the librarian stopped me one day before I left. To my great surprise, she told me that she had ___23___ I came in every day. She'd also seen me losing myself in books. She admired my love for reading and lent me her member card.
Thanks to her, I was able to borrow as many books as I liked and have something new to read ___24___ at home whenever I wanted. My family moved later and I never saw that librarian again, but to this day, I can't forget her and her act of ___25___ that made me feel bright in a very dark time. I sincerely thank her for helping me to get enough spiritual(精神的) food, which influenced me greatly.
16. A. look B. go C. work D. walk
17. A. unpopular B. useless C. impossible D. inactive
18. A. librarian B. fan C. member D. volunteer
19. A. hurry B. wait C. serve D. leave
20. A. title B. page C. cover D. character
21. A. try B. advise C. continue D. practice
22. A. offered B. prepared C. promised D. managed
23. A. expected B. agreed C. noticed D. heard
24. A. quickly B. actively C. comfortably D. publicly
25. A. courage B. kindness C. happiness D. strength
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共18分)
A
Nowadays, the Internet has become an important part of our lives. What do you often do on the Internet
Here are some useful websites for you.
http://www.ngkids.co.uk NG Kids This website is about geography, science, history and news. It has an edition(版次) especially for kids. It tells many amazing but true facts, Guinness world records, knowledge about animal and moving or funny stories about pets and people. Have fun and improve your English at the same time.
http://teenshealth.org/teen Teens Health Changes are happening in your life, in both the body and mind. Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember it's normal to have these feelings. Teens Health can help you. It gives much advice for fighting against stress, managing feelings and taking care of your body.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish BBC Learning English Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all important in learning English. You can get help in improving your English on this website. For example, you can learn new words, read stories and listen to some songs. You can learn everyday English expressions from native speakers.
http://www. Mtime Going to the cinema is a good way to have fun on the weekend. But it's difficult to choose a movie. can help you. It tells who directs the film and who acts in it. The website also has a rating(等级) for every film, which is decided by many viewers(观众). A film with a rating above 8 is usually worth seeing.
26. What is Teens Health about
A. How to solve problems in life. B. How to choose a good film.
C. Facts about animals and news D. Ways to express feelings in English.
27. Where can we get better at English while learning about science
A. http://www.bbc.co.uk/learnenglish. B. http://www.
C. http://teenshealth.org/teen. D. http://www.ngkids.co.uk
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?______
A. We can find nothing English on NG Kids.
B. A film with a rating between 6 and 7 is worth seeing.
C. We can watch English movies on BBC Learning English.
D. Sometimes we feel upset when we meet changes in life.
B
Chicago is known as the "Windy City". Some people think this is because of the breeze that blows almost continuously. The city is located in the state of Illinois on the shore of one of the Great Lakers, Lake Michigan, which is the fifth largest freshwater body in the world.
Skyscrapers are an important part of Chicago's history. The first skyscraper in the USA was built in the city in 1884. It was an impressive building with 10 floors. The skyscraper was pushed down in the end. Chicago is the home of other famous firsts. It was the birthplace of the refrigerated rail car, mail-order catalogs(目录), the car radio, the TV remote control, the first Ferrari wheel, the first steel rail road, the first planetarium(天文馆) in the Western Hemisphere. Chicago is also the home to the first blood bank and the first drive-in bank. It is also the home to Lincoln Park Zoo, the oldest public zoo in the USA. Maybe the windy city should be called the city of firsts.
Chicago is the third most populous city in the USA, after New York City and Los Angeles. A little more than two and a half million people live in the city that has more than 100 neighbourhoods. The former President Barack Obama used to live in Chicago.
Nearly 40 million people visit Chicago every year. Many of them visit the Willis Tower, formally known as the Sears Tower. It is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere. It takes only a minute to get up to the 103rd floor Skydeck thanks to some of the fastest lifts in the world. From the Skydeck visitors can see four states: Indiana, Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin.
29. How many "firsts" of Chicago are mentioned in the passage
A. Two B. Nine C. Ten D. Eleven
30. Which is the RIGHT order of the information mentioned in the passage
a. Lincoln Park Zoo is the oldest public zoo in the USA.
b. There is a larger population in New York City than Chicago.
c. The skyscraper built in 1884 in Chicago only had 10 floors.
d. On the Skydeck, we can see four states in the United States.
e. Chicago was the birthplace of the first steel rail road.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-c-d-e-a C. c-e-a-b-d D. e-c-b-a-d
31. From the passage, we can know ______.
A. Lake Michigan is one of the largest freshwater body in the world
B. the first blood bank lies in the Eastern Hemisphere
C. the present President Trump used to live in Chicago
D. Willis Tower is a tall building with 102 floors
C
How do you feel when your teacher asks you to work on a group project with other students Do you like to work together with others or work alone
The program for International Student Assessment, or PISA, carried out a survey of students' ability to work together in groups. They found that students who do well in tests by themselves may also be better at working with other people. This finding was true for many countries. Students in Japan, South Korea, Finland and Canada, whose test scores are high, also did well in working together to solve problems.
But this was not right for every country. Chinese students having high scores showed just average(平均的) collaborative skills. "One reason might be that Chinese parents and teachers pay too much attention to grades." said Zhao Zhongxin. "Students have a lot of exam pressure and they think of school as a place for competition."
"However, collaborative skills are very important for preparing students for today's society." he added. "Luckily, more Chinese parents and teachers are realizing the importance of this and are thinking of ways to help students improve these skills."
Another interesting finding from the PISA survey was that girls are better than boys at working together. They said girls show more positive attitude(态度), which means they are more willing to listen to others' opinions. PISA also found that the classroom environment influences how well students collaborate. In classes where there are a lot of activities that need communication, such as class discussions, students have a better attitude towards collaborating.
32. What does the underlined word "collaborative" mean in Chinese
A. 求知的 B. 创造的 C. 合作的 D. 本能的
33. Which of the following was NOT one of the survey's findings
A Girls are better at working with others than boys.
B. Those who do well in tests may also be better at working with others.
C. The classroom environment can influence students' ability to work in groups.
D. Skills of working together are more important than scores to students' futures.
34. What is the best title for this passage
A. What is PISA B. Work well with others
C.A survey carried out by PISA D. One of Chinese students' problems
四、六选四。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen ___35___ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. ___36___ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. As a result, they fly right into the glass.
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse(迷惑) the birds. ___37___ The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
___38___ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.
A. The answer is glass.
B. People are trying to solve the problem.
C. These birds have no idea what glass is.
D. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.
E. People don't know how to deal with the problem.
F. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.
五、阅读短文,回答问题。(答案不超过四个词,请注意标点规范。每小题2分,共6分)
This week, the United States lost a beloved actor and funny man. Gene Wilder, the wild-haired star of unforgettable comedy films, died Monday at the age of 83.
Wilder was born on June 11, 1933. His father was a Russian emigre(流亡者). His mother was of Polish descent(波兰血统). When he was six, Wilder's mother suffered a heart attack that left her disabled. He soon began performing comedy at home to please his mother. He started taking acting classes at age 12. In 1961, he made his first Broadway appearance. That is when he took on the professional name of Gene Wilder.
Gene Wilder started his acting career on the stage. However, millions of people knew him from his work in film. His movies with director Mel Brooks were especially famous. They included The Producers, Blazing Saddle and Young Frankenstein.
Wilder was a master at playing nervous characters trapped in impossible, but funny situations. In 1974's Young Frankenstein, Wilder's character tried to build a living person from the dead. Wilder played Leo Bloom in the 1968 film The producers, about a man who wanted to produce a high-cost failure on Broadway. Wilder could play cool-headed characters like the gunslinger in Blazing Saddles. He also made millions of child fans with his portrayal(画像) as the main character in Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory.
Gene Wilder was considered as one of the funniest and sweetest energies ever to take a truly great talent of the time. However, Wilder said in a 2013 interview that he was no comedian. He told interviewer Robert Osborne it was the biggest misunderstanding(误解) of him. "But l don't think I'm that funny. I think I can be in the movies."
39. Why did Wilder perform comedy at home
40 What kind of character was he good at playing
41. What does it mean by "it was the biggest misunderstanding of him"
六、单词拼写,每空一词。(每小题1分,共15分)
42. There is more than one ____________ (女王) in the drama.
43. My mother felt very happy atter ____________ (收到) my present.
44. People are used to ____________ (预订) rooms online now.
45. This is the ____________ (巨大的) model plane I have ever seen.
46. Among the ____________ (岛屿), I like Hainan best.
47. A ____________ (几个) of students have been to the UK before.
48. --- Would you please show me how to start the tour --- With ____________ (乐意).
49. I have been ____________ (返回) from the UK since 2 years ago.
50. "Regular" is the ____________ (对立的物) of "irregular".
51. Pudong ____________ (国际的) Airport has two main passenger terminals, flanked on both sides by four operational parallel runways.
52. He often falls asleep by listening to ____________ (relax) music.
53. These old palaces in Beijing used to be those ____________ (rule) in ancient China.
54. When spring comes, the swallows fly to ____________ (south) part of our country.
55. Listen! The wind is blowing ____________ (hard) outside.
56. We can visit many ____________ (Europe) palaces with special types.
七、动词填空。(每小题1分,共8分)
57. Look! It ____________ (stop) raining. Let's go out to play basketball now.
58. It is so cold outside. Would you mind ____________ (not open) the window
59. --- Hi, Kate! How is it going recently --- Hi, Millie. I ____________ (not know) you were here.
60. They ____________ (visit) Shanghai Disneyland as soon as they arrive in Shanghai
61. How unlucky he was ____________ (fall) down from the bike and got badly hurt!
62. She ____________ (live) in our town for three years, but now he lives in Japan.
63. Have you noticed Lily ____________ (write) a letter there
64. The machine ____________ (print) an important file when the room had a power cut.
八、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Anvitha Vijay, nine, has created many educational apps. The young girl from Melbourne, Australia, (65) __________ (learn) to code(编程) at the age of seven. Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps.
"When I first got my iPad, I was interested in all the apps on it," she said, "It wasn't long before I wanted to create (66) ___________ own."
She built her first two apps with her younger sister. Smartkins Animals helps children identify(识别) animals. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times.
Anvitha's skills gave her an opportunity (67) __________ (attend) a big meeting hosted by Apple in Sar Francisco, California. There, she got some tips from experts and went to workshops to learn about the (68) __________ (late) software such as Sketch for app building.
All that training led to (69) __________ idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, helps kids to practice good habits. Users are rewarded(奖励) for achieving goals, such as eating their vegetables or practicing the piano. Anvitha says the rewards are (70) __________ getting a sticker(贴纸) for a job that they do well.
"Kids can set goals with this app and get stars when they achieve them," she says. "The idea is to encourage kids to achieve one little step a day."
Aavitha's goal is to continue creating apps that help kids learn while having fun. (71) ____________ even more important to her is that the world sees the power of technology in (72) ___________ (kids) hands. "The more training we get in technology (73) ___________ an early age," she says, "the better chance we have of (74) __________ (become) a person who will one day change the world."
九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译及连词成句。(请注意标点规范。每小题1.5分,共12分)
75.看到巨大的玻璃球在夜幕中坠落令人兴奋不已。
It is _________________________________________________________________________________________
76.环球港是辛苦一天后放松的好去处吗
Is the Global Harbor ___________________________________________________________________________
77.这部无聊的电影开始多久了
How long ____________________________________________________________________________________
78.她梦想长大后能八十天内环游世界。
She ______________________________________________ when ______________________________________
79.常州自从二十一世纪早期就以恐龙园而出名。
Changzhou ___________________________ China Dinosaur Park since __________________________________
80.英国由几个部分构成
How many ____________________________________________________________________________________
81. had, a, under, fantastic, the, What, chatting, trees, boy, time
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
82. Year's, wake, noise, New, you, will, him, any, Don't, up, or, on, make, Eve
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
CBCAC CDDBC CAADA
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
DCCAB CDCCB
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共18分)
ADD DCA CDC
四、六选四。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
ACFB
五、阅读短文,回答问题。(答案不超过四个词,请注意标点规范。每小题2分,共6分)
To please his mother.
Nervous characters.
He is not funny.
六、单词拼写,每空一词。(每小题1分,共15分)
queen; receiving; booking; hugest; islands; couple; pleasure
beck; opposite; International; relaxing; rulers'; southern; hard; European
七、动词填空。(每小题1分,共8分)
has stopped; not opening; didn't know; will visit; to fall; lived; writing; was printing
八、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
learned; my; to attend; latest; an; like; But; kids'; at; becoming
九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译及连词成句。(请注意标点规范。每小题1.5分,共12分)
exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.
a good place to relax after a hard day's work.
has the boring film been on.
dreams of travelling around the world in eight hours; she grows up.
has been famous for; the early twenty-first century.
How many parts is the UK made up of
What a fantastic time the boy had chatting under trees!
Don't make any noise, or you will wake him up on New Year's Eve.