Unit 5 Section B 课后作业练习题（一）2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 5 Section B 课后作业练习题（一）
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、单项选择
( )1. —Do you know the person
—Yes, I do. I remember _______________ him somewhere.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw
( )2. Kate’s brother ____________ Tom and ___________ the table tennis match.
A. beat；won B. beats；won
C. won；beat D. wins；beats
( )3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in _______________.
A. silence B. order C. place D. public
( )4. I don’t believe the _______________ of that story.
A. reality B. real C. truth D. true
( )5. —Could you please tell me _______________
—Yes. There is one on Center Street.
A. where can I buy some stamps
B. when you will take your vacation
C. when was the telephone invented
D. if there are any good restaurants around here
( )6. Little Tom ___________ computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing B. plays C. was playing
( )7. Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 ________ American history.
A. on；in B. on；on C. in；on
( )8. Don't forget ________ thanks when other people help you.
A. to accept B. say C. to say
( )9. She always does very well in the English exams.But she can ________ understand
English radio programs.
A. always B. hardly C. easily
( )10. —Why did they ________ the houses
—Because they will build a park there.
A. take down B. write down
C. cut down D. turn down
二、完形填空
Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cold ____1____ a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy____2____ to him. The boy was in such a hurry____3____ he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible.____4____ of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She _____5_____a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too ____6____.
Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as ____7____as he could, and jumped into the river. He ____8____ to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped ____9____her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the ____10____. At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.
( )1．A． in B． on C． at D． for
( )2．A． walked up B． looked out C． rushed out D． ran up
( )3．A． so B． and C． that D． but
( )4．A． All B． Both C． Neither D． either
( )5．A． was holding B． was lifting C． is taking D． is pushing
( )6．A． heavy B． exciting C． dangerous D． interesting
( )7．A． slowly B． carefully C． quickly D． quietly
( )8．A． swam B． ran C． flew D． walked
( )9．A． push B． pull C． bring D． take
( )10．A． house B． school C． park D． hospital
三、阅读理解
He was struggling (费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him.
I did, and he was thankful.
“Thank you”, he said.
“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach.” I said.
He was a disabled man, and had to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were
twisted (扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you respond to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.
I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.
“Nice shoes,” he said.
“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.
“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.
“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.
“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet,” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re not patient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.”
“What about me ” I asked.
“I could see your compassion (同情). And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous,” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”
“They don’t know what they are missing,” I told him.
“My cold is nothing to brag about (自夸),” he said.
“But that smile is so big.”
Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.
( )1. We can learn that the writer __________.
A. couldn’t have a big smile B. has a nice talk with the disabled man
C. left the disabled man alone D. always asked people for help
( )2. In this passage, the writer tells us __________.
A. talking with disabled men in his job
B. how to have a pity on disabled men
C. why we should help each other
D. smiling is the way for people to come close to each other
( )3. We can infer(推断) from the passage that __________.
A. not many people went down to the man’s level
B. the man had something wrong with his arms and legs
C. the man didn’t make someone look him in the eye
D. the writer was glad to help the man
( )4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A. A Helpful Man B. A Disabled Man
C. The Big Smile D. The Nice Shoes
四、短文填空
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。）
jump, safe, silence, save, cat, bedroom, hear, interest, lesson, they, remember, close
Children have many kinds of lessons. Some lessons are 1__________ and useful. For the British girl, Courtney Taylor, one 2__________ she had is very useful. During the lesson, a fireman taught her and her classmates 3__________ rules. The rules helped the girl 4__________ her mom Daphne from their burning house.
At about four in the morning, Daphne woke Courtney up when she 5__________ the sound of breaking glass. Both of 6__________ were very afraid, but soon Courtney calmed down. She told her mom to lie down on the floor and put a wet towel at the bottom of the 7__________ door. And then Courtney 8__________ out of the window with her mother. Before jumping, Courtney threw her 9__________ out of the window.
“I was scared but I 10__________ what to do,” Courtney said when she got her award for her quick thinking and bravery.
书面表达
某英文网站的＂Student Life＂栏目正在向中学生征文，标题为＂ A time when I made someone happy＂，请你写一篇英文稿件，内容需包括以下要点：
1. Who was the person you made happy
2. When was it
3. What did you say or do
4. Why did it make him/her happy
5. How did you feel at that moment
注意：1. 词数：100左右（题目不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现可能透考生真实身份的任何信息。
A time when I made someone happy
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参考答案
单项选择
CAACD CACBA
二、完形填空
BDCBA CCABD
三、阅读理解
BDAC
短文填空
interesting 2. lesson 3. safety 4. save 5. heard 6. them
7. bedroom 8. jumped 9. cat 10. remembered
五、书面表达
Last summer, though it was hot, I volunteered to teach children English in rural area. When I arrived there, I couldn't adjust to the weather and life style. However, as time went by, I found myself quite happy when I saw the students I was teaching made great progress. In order to teach them, I had to keep on learning as well. As a result, my English improved a lot. Also, I made friends with some of my students. We are still keeping in touch by letter now.
In a word, not only did I help those in need, but also I myself learn a lot that summer. If I have another chance to do volunteer work, I am ready to go.