Units 1-4 复习测试题-2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册（含答案）

第1 ~ 4单元复习测试题
一、单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
( )1. Linda can play ______chess, but she can't play ______guitar.
A./;the B. a;the C./;a
( )2.— ______is it from your home to your uncle's home
—It's ten kilometers.
A. How much B. How old C. How far
( )3.—Do you often go to the sports club,Grace
—— No, ______.I don't like sports at all.
A. always B. usually C. never
( )4.I don't think that this ______boy can draw so nice a picture.
A. five years old B. five-year-old C. five-years-old
( )5. Kate ______ English, and she wants ______ the English club.
A. likes;to join B. likes;join C. likes;joins
( )6.—How do you usually go to work,Nancy
—I usually to work.
A. take the bus B. by bus C. on foot
( )7.I think teaching is an interesting ______.I want to ______as a teacher.
A. job;job B. job;work C. work;job
( )8. Mo Yan is good ______ writing stories.
A. with B. for C. at
( )9. Boys and girls, please ______me.I have some good news to tell you.
A. hear B. listen C. listen to
( )10. My father likes art and he often ______ in his free time.
A. draws B. sings C. swims
( )11.—Must I clean the room now,mom
—— No, ______ .
A. you mustn't B. you needn't C. you can't
( )12. It takes me half an hour ______my homework every day.
A. do B. does C. to do
( )13.— Little Tom can speak Chinese ______ .
— That's right. His Chinese is very ______ .
A. good;well B. well;good C. good;good
( )14. Jack, ______play the guitar here. We are talking on the phone now.
A. doesn't B. not C. don't
( )15. Students today can't go to bed early because they have ______homework to do every day.
A. many B. much C. lot of
二、补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A: Hi, Kate.16 ______
B:At about 7:10 in the morning.
A:17 ______
B:I live far from school,so I take a bus.
A:18 ______
B:About 20 minutes.
A:19 ______
B:He rides his bike to school. It takes him 15 minutes.
A:20 ______
B:About 5 kilometers.
A:Oh,I see.
A. How about your brother B. How do you get to school C. What time do you go to school D. How far is it from your home to his school E. How long does it take
三、完形填空。(共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
I work in a school library. There are many 21 ______. You can read or borrow(借) them. But there are some 22 ______ in the library. You must 23 ______ the rules.
You must be 24 ______ when you are reading. You can't talk here. You can't listen to music,25 ______. You can't bring any food here. Don't eat or take photos in the library.
When you leave the library,please walk quietly.
( )21. A. books B. teachers C. students
( )22. A. people B. habits C. rules
( )23. A. buy B. follow C. need
( )24. A. quiet B. noisy C. good
( )25. A. too B. also C. either
B
Li Liang is a 26 ______ boy from Inner Mongolia(内蒙古)In China. His family has a big ger(蒙古包),he and his parents 27 ______ in the ger. His family have many horses. The number is about two 28 ______. Li Liang often watches them run and eat on the grassland(草原)29 ______ school. Then,he often does his homework. He feels really 30 ______ after his busy school life. On school days,he 31 ______ his favorite horse to school. It runs quickly 32 ______ he never gets to school late. On weekends,he usually goes to his grandparents' home and help them with housework. His grandparents live far from his home,so it takes him a lot of time 33 ______ there. There is a small river on the way to their home. With his horse,it is not difficult for him to 34 ______ the river. When Li Liang gets to his grandparents' home,his grandparents often teach him how to farm(务农). After dinner,Li Liang goes back home with the horse. For him and people in Inner Mongolia,35 ______ are really their friends.
( )26. A.12 years old B.12-year-old C.12-years-old
( )27. A. live B. leave C. come
( )28. A. hundreds B. hundred C. thousands
( )29. A. before B. in C. after
( )30. A. exciting B. relaxing C. relaxed
( )31. A. rides B. takes C. drives
( )32. A. so B. but C. because
( )33. A. get B. to get C. gets
( )34. across B. cross C. crossing
( )35. A. animals B. buses C. horses
四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
There are all kinds of trains. There are trains to carry(携带)people, trains to carry animals or carry things. There are fast trains and slow ones.Some trains go through hills. In big cities,the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground. They are called subway in America. They carry people quickly in and out of the city. Can a train run over water Yes,it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges. Today's trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something in the room on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men,women and children. Many children,have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails(铁轨)and enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
根据短文内容判断句子正(A)误(B)。
( )36. The trains can only carry people and animals.
( )37. You can eat anything in the train on the way if you are hungry.
( )38. The trains can run under the water in America.
( )39. It's easy for the trains to run over the water but it's difficult to build the bridges.
( )40. Children can make the model trains into real ones.
B
Most students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.
1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs,TV programs and records,and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues,you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course,it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together,and why some in English are emphasized.
2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as box,bottle,cup,desk and so on,in the following way. They write the names of subjects on paper and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not,then go on to practice your dialogue.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( )41. Who gave the advice Perhaps it is given by ______ .
A. Carl Marx B. a teacher of English C. American
( )42. The advice the writer gave us is mainly about ______ .
A. how to learn English
B. how to put words together
C. how to learn new words
( )43. The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy ______.
A. the first one B. the second one C. both of them
( )44. The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is ______ .
A. to do more reading
B. to do more listening
C. to do more writing
( )45. The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them ______ .
A. works for everyone
B. does not work for anyone
C. works only for some people
C
Are you carrying(背)too much on your back to school Experts(专家)in the United States say that young students are having back and neck(脖子)problems because of carrying too much in their backpacks or schoolbags.
“It hurts my back when I run,”said Jerry Rice,a student in Virginia.“It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack,because it's too heavy.”
Now lots of students changed to rolling backpacks. Rolling backpacks have wheels(轮子)and students don't need to carry them on the back.
Emily Park's backpack was 10 kg,and she had to change to a rolling backpack because she started to have back pain(疼痛).
How much is too much Experts say students could carry only 10%-15%of their own body weight. If a student is 35 kg,it's too much for him or her to carry a backpack of more than 5kg .
A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( )46. Why are many students having back and neck problems
A. Because they don't sit in the right way.
B. Because their backpacks are too heavy.
C. Because they don't often do sports.
( )47. According to(根据)Jerry Rice and Emily Park,we know ______.
A. students have to do too much homework
B. students like different kinds of backpack
C. students like to have big backpacks
( )48.“ body weight ” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.
A.体重 B.身高 C.包重
( )49. If a student is 40 kg,it's better for him or her to carry a backpack of at most(最多) from the words of experts.
A.10 kg B.8kg C.6 kg
( )50. The main idea of the passage is ______.
A. how to choose(选择)students' backpacks
B. students' heavy backpacks
C. what's the best backpack for a student
五、根据句意及首字母提示，写出完整的单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
51. Tom is always at h ______ on weekends. He doesn't like going out.
52. It is dangerous for little children to c ______ the street alone.
53. His class s ______ at eight o' clock in the morning and finishes at five thirty in the afternoon.
54. Jack usually eats q ______ in the morning, because he doesn't want to be late for school.
55. Oh, it's so n ______ here.I can't sleep.
六、短文填空。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
between cross dream drive leave like live need quick take village with
I'm Sally. I study in a high school in the city. I go to school by bus every day. There are always too many people on the bus. One day I ask my father, “I don't like taking the bus. Can you 56 ______ me to school in your car ”He thinks for a minute and then tells me his story.
When he is a boy, he 57 ______ in a small village very far from the city. There is no school in the village. His biggest 58 ______ is to study at school,but the trip is too difficult and long for a boy. There's a big river 59 ______ the village and the town. For all the 60 ______ there,they have to 61 ______ the river by boat and then walk 10 miles to the town when they need to sell vegetables or fruit in the town. So every morning my dad gets up early and 62 ______ home for the pier(码头)at six o'clock. The boat goes every 20 minutes and sometimes it 63 ______ about 35 minutes to get to the other pier. Then he has to walk 64 ______ for about twenty minutes, or he' ll be late for class. He's always happy because his dream finally(终于)comes true.
After hearing the story,I'm really sorry. Today I don't go to school 65 ______ my father. I'm lucky(幸运的)to have an easy life.
参考答案：
一、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C
10. A 1 1. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B
二、16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D
三、21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B
29. C 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C
四、36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A
44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B
五、51. home 52. cross 53. starts 54. quickly 55. noisy
六、56. drive 57. lives 58. dream 59. between 60. villagers
61. cross 62. leaves 63. takes 64. quickly 65. like