2022-2023学年译林牛津英语必修三Unit 4 重点词汇变形及短语填空(附答案)

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名称 2022-2023学年译林牛津英语必修三Unit 4 重点词汇变形及短语填空(附答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-21 22:53:46

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2022-2023学年译林牛津英语必修三Unit 4 重点词汇变形及短语填空(附答案)
Ⅰ. 高频单词识记
1. __________ adj. 致命的;十足的,彻底的→__________ vi. & vt. 死→__________ n. 死亡→__________ adj. 死去的
2. __________ adj. 广泛的;宽阔的,广阔的;概括的;开阔的→__________ vt. & vi. 变宽,变阔;(使)扩大;拓宽
3. __________ vi. & vt. 想要,计划;意指→__________ n. 打算,计划,意图,目的
4. __________ adj. 有限的→__________ vt. 限制,限定 n. 限度;极限→__________ n. 限制;局限
5. __________ n. 智慧,知识,学问;才智,明智→__________ adj. 充满智慧的;明智的
6. __________ adj. 有益的,有用的→__________ vt. & vi. 对(某人)有用,使受益;得益于,得利于 n. 优势,益处,成效
7. __________ vt. 说明,解释;加插图于→__________ n. 插图;图解;示例
8. __________ vt. 围绕,环绕;包围;与……紧密相关→__________ adj. 周围的,附近的→__________ n. 环境;周围的事物
9. __________ n. 意外,偶然的事;事故,意外遭遇→__________ adj. 意外的,偶然的→__________ adv. 意外地,偶然地
10. __________ adj. 有才智的,聪明的;有智力的→__________ n. 智力,才智,智慧
11. __________ n. 政治家,从政者;投机钻营者→__________ n. 政治→__________ adj. 政治的
12. __________ n. 电,电能→__________ adj. 电的,发电的,电动的
13. __________ vt. 包含;牵涉,影响;(使)参加→__________ n. 参与,加入;沉迷,投入
14. __________ adj. 科学的,关于科学的,细致严谨的→__________ n. 科学→__________ adv. 合乎科学地
15. ________ vt. & vi. 应用;申请;涂;有关→________ n. 应用,运用;申请→________ n. 申请人
16. __________ n. 无知→__________ vt. 忽视→__________ adj. 不了解的,无知的;无礼的
17. __________ n. 自由→__________ adj. 免费的;自由的 vt. 释放;使自由
18. __________ vt. & vi. 允许,准许,许可;使有可能 n. 许可证→__________ n. 准许,许可,批准
19. __________ n. 责任,负责;职责,义务→__________ adj. 有责任的;负责的
20. __________ n. 结婚,婚姻;已婚状态→__________ vt. & vi. 娶;嫁;(使)结婚→__________ adj. 已婚的
Ⅱ. 重点语块再现
1. 未能做成某事___________________________________________________
2. 查阅,参考;提到,谈及_________________________________________
3. 翻开一块块新的石头;进行一次次新的探索_________________________
4. (使)加速________________________________________________________
5. 成功,奏效,达到目的___________________________________________
6. 对……有益_____________________________________________________
7. 偶然,意外地___________________________________________________
8. 很成功;引人注目,有强烈影响___________________________________
9. 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄_________________________________________
10. (以某种方式)发生;开火,爆炸___________________________________
11. 卷入__________________________________________________________
12. 使某人失望____________________________________________________
13. 关于,至于____________________________________________________
14. 想当然地认为,认为……是理所当然______________________________
15. 允许某人做某事________________________________________________
16. 提出,提议,建议______________________________________________
17. 被授予诺贝尔奖________________________________________________
18. 增加的存活的机会______________________________________________
19. 获得……的广泛的知识__________________________________________
20. 死于__________________________________________________________
21. 旨在找到治愈这个疾病的方法____________________________________
22. 产生有希望的效果______________________________________________
23. 成功做某事____________________________________________________
24. 这个问题的解决方法____________________________________________
25. 把它提高到更高的水平__________________________________________
26. 凭借,利用____________________________________________________
27. 全球医疗保健__________________________________________________
28. 反复试验______________________________________________________
29. 被广泛认为是__________________________________________________
30. 大量生产______________________________________________________
31. 远非,几乎相反_________________________________________________
32. 对……感兴趣___________________________________________________
33. 上交___________________________________________________________
34. 怀着极大的兴趣_________________________________________________
35. 尝尝……的滋味_________________________________________________
36. 证明是一次巨大的成功___________________________________________
37. 致力于;从事于_________________________________________________
38. 置未来于危险中_________________________________________________
39. 对……来说是熟悉的_____________________________________________
40. 使某人能够做某事_______________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ. 高频单词识记
1. deadly; die; death; dead 2. broad; broaden
3. intend; intention 4. limited; limit; limitation
5. wisdom; wise 6. beneficial; benefit
7. illustrate; illustration 8. surround; surrounding; surroundings 9. accident; accidental; accidentally
10. intelligent; intelligence 11. politician; politics; political 12. electricity; electric 13. involve; involvement 14. scientific; science; scientifically 15. apply; application; applicant 16. ignorance; ignore; ignorant 17. freedom; free 18. permit; permission 19. responsibility; responsible
20. marriage; marry; married
Ⅱ. 重点语块再现
1. fail to do sth. 2. refer to 3. turn over each new stone 4. speed up 5. pay off 6. be beneficial to
7. by accident 8. with a bang 9. show off 10. go off 11. be involved in 12. let sb. down 13. as to
14. take it for granted 15. permit sb. to do sth.
16. put forward 17. be awarded a Nobel Prize
18. a increased chance of survival 19. acquire a broad knowledge of 20. die of 21. intend/be intended to find a cure for the disease 22. produce promising results 23. succeed in doing sth.
24. solutions to the problem 25. raise it to a higher level 26. draw on 27. global health care
28. through trial and error 29. be widely considered to be 30. mass production 31. far from 32. take an interest in 33. hand in 34. with great interest 35. get a taste of 36. prove to be a huge success 37. work on 38. put future at risk 39. be familiar to 40. enable sb. to do sth.
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